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See also:
U+83EB, 菫
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-83EB

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Japanese
Simplified
Traditional //

Han character

(Kangxi radical 140, +8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿一中一 (TMLM), four-corner 44104)

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1039, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31207
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1497, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 5, page 3231, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+83EB

Chinese

Definitions

For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“Viola verecunda, a kind of violet.”).
(This character is a variant form of ).

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

(Jinmeiyō kanji)

  1. the violet

Readings

  • Go-on: ごん (gon)
  • Kan-on: きん (kin)
  • Kun: すみれ (sumire, )

Etymology

Kanji in this term
すみれ
Jinmeiyō
kun'yomi
Alternative spellings
菫菜
菫葵
 スミレ科 on Japanese Wikipedia
 スミレ属 on Japanese Wikipedia
 スミレ on Japanese Wikipedia

Pronunciation

Noun

(すみれ) or (スミレ) (sumire

  1. Viola mandshurica, a species of violet
  2. a viola (any of several flowering plants of the genus Viola)
    Synonym: 菫草 (sumire-gusa)
    • 938, Minamoto no Shitagō, Wamyō Ruijushō, volume 9, page 48:
      菫菜 本草云、菫菜俗謂之菫葵、上音謹、須美禮
      Violet- The Materia medicia calls them 'violet greens', people commonly call them 'violet mallows', the above sound is jin, Japanese name sumire
    • 1617: Gennabon Kagakushū (page 98)
      菫菜(スミレ)
  3. Clipping of 菫色 (sumire iro).
  4. a (mon, crest) in the shape of violet leaves or flowers

Derived terms

Proper noun

(すみれ) (Sumire

  1. a female given name

References

Korean

Hanja

(geun) (hangeul , revised geun, McCune–Reischauer kŭn, Yale kun)

  1. celery
  2. aconite