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See also: and
U+86DB, 蛛
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-86DB

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 142, +6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 中戈竹十木 (LIHJD), four-corner 55190, composition )

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1081, character 31
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33002
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1550, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2849, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+86DB

Chinese

simp. and trad.
alternative forms 𬹣 ancient

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *to) : semantic (insect) + phonetic (OC *tjo). Originally a pictogram (象形) of a spider. Later, was added to the pictograph to indicate sound. In small seal script, the character became written as the characters 𬹣 and .

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (9)
Final () (24)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter trju
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʈɨo/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʈio/
Shao
Rongfen
/ȶio/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʈuə̆/
Li
Rong
/ȶio/
Wang
Li
/ȶĭu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ȶi̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhū
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zyu1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
zhū
Middle
Chinese
‹ trju ›
Old
Chinese
/*tro/
English *tre-tro spider

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 17564
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*to/
Notes

Definitions

  1. Used in 蜘蛛 (zhīzhū, “spider”); also used as its short form.

Synonyms

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. spider

Readings

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

(ju) (hangeul , revised ju, McCune–Reischauer chu, Yale cwu)

  1. spider

Compounds

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: chu, châu, chẫu, thù

  1. spider

Compounds