蟺
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Translingual
Han character
蟺 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+13, 19 strokes, cangjie input 中戈卜田一 (LIYWM), four-corner 50116, composition ⿰虫亶)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1099, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33671
- Dae Jaweon: page 1563, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2898, character 5
- Unihan data for U+87FA
Chinese
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 蟺 | |
|---|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
|
|
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 皽 | *tjaʀ, *tanʔ, *tjanʔ |
| 担 | *taːnʔ |
| 胆 | *daːn, *daːn |
| 疸 | *taːnʔ, *taːns |
| 觛 | *taːnʔ, *taːns, *daːnʔ |
| 亶 | *taːnʔ |
| 嬗 | *taːnʔ, *tʰaːn, *djans |
| 笪 | *taːnʔ, *taːns, *taːd |
| 狚 | *taːnʔ, *taːns, *taːd |
| 旦 | *taːns |
| 鴠 | *taːns |
| 譠 | *tʰaːn, *rteːn |
| 坦 | *tʰaːnʔ |
| 但 | *daːn, *daːnʔ, *daːns |
| 檀 | *daːn |
| 壇 | *daːn |
| 儃 | *daːn, *djan |
| 驙 | *daːn, *tan |
| 袒 | *daːnʔ, *rdeːns |
| 襢 | *daːnʔ, *tanʔ, *tans |
| 繵 | *daːnʔ |
| 膻 | *daːnʔ |
| 澶 | *daːns, *djan |
| 邅 | *tan, *danʔ, *dans |
| 鱣 | *tan |
| 饘 | *tjan, *tjanʔ |
| 旜 | *tjan |
| 氈 | *tjan |
| 鸇 | *tjan |
| 顫 | *tjans |
| 蟺 | *djanʔ |
| 擅 | *djans |
| 羶 | *hljan |
| 呾 | *taːd, *ʔraːd |
| 怛 | *taːd |
| 妲 | *taːd |
| 靼 | *taːd, *tjad |
| 炟 | *taːd |
Etymology 1
| simp. and trad. |
蟺 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 灗 | |
Uncertain. Thought STEDT connects the word to 螾 (OC *lin, *linʔ, “earthworm”), modern Old Chinese reconstructions do not appear to support this.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shàn
- Wade–Giles: shan4
- Yale: shàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shann
- Palladius: шань (šanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂän⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: sin6
- Yale: sihn
- Cantonese Pinyin: sin6
- Guangdong Romanization: xin6
- Sinological IPA (key): /siːn²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: dzyenX
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*djanʔ/
Definitions
蟺
- Only used in 蜿蟺 (wānshàn).
- Alternative form of 蟮 (shàn)
-
- 蟹六跪而二螯，非蛇蟺之穴無可寄託者，用心躁也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- Xiè liù guì ér èr áo, fēi shé shàn zhī xué wú kě jì tuō zhě, yòng xīn zào yě.
- A crab has six feet and two pincers, but it cannot live without the holes of snakes and eels, it is because it has an uncalm heart.
蟹六跪而二螯，非蛇蟺之穴无可寄托者，用心躁也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
-
Etymology 2
| For pronunciation and definitions of 蟺 – see 蟬 (“cicada; a type of silk as thin as a cicada's wing; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 蟬). |
Japanese
Kanji
蟺
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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