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裝. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
裝, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
裝 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
裝 you have here. The definition of the word
裝 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
裝, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
裝 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 女土卜竹女 (VGYHV), four-corner 24732, composition ⿱壯衣)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1118, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34321
- Dae Jaweon: page 1584, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3092, character 8
- Unihan data for U+88DD
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
臧
|
*ʔsaːŋ
|
牂
|
*ʔsaːŋ
|
戕
|
*kaːl, *ʔsaːŋ, *zaŋ
|
贓
|
*ʔsaːŋ
|
藏
|
*zaːŋ, *zaːŋs
|
奘
|
*zaːŋʔ, *zaːŋs
|
臟
|
*zaːŋs
|
將
|
*ʔsaŋ, *ʔsaŋs
|
漿
|
*ʔsaŋ
|
鱂
|
*ʔsaŋ
|
蔣
|
*ʔsaŋ, *ʔsaŋʔ
|
螿
|
*ʔsaŋ
|
槳
|
*ʔsaŋʔ
|
獎
|
*ʔsaŋʔ
|
醬
|
*ʔsaŋs
|
鏘
|
*sʰaŋ
|
蹡
|
*sʰaŋ, *ʔshaŋs
|
嶈
|
*sʰaŋ
|
斨
|
*sʰaŋ
|
爿
|
*braːn, *zaŋ
|
牆
|
*zaŋ
|
妝
|
*ʔsraŋ
|
莊
|
*ʔsraŋ
|
裝
|
*ʔsraŋ, *ʔsraŋs
|
壯
|
*ʔsraŋs
|
疒
|
*rnɯːɡ, *zraŋ
|
床
|
*zraŋ
|
牀
|
*zraŋ
|
狀
|
*zraŋs
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsraŋ, *ʔsraŋs) : phonetic 壯 (OC *ʔsraŋs) + semantic 衣 (“clothes”).
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Note:
- chng/choⁿ - vernacular;
- chong - literary.
Note:
- zuang1 - literary;
- zeng1 - vernacular.
Rime
|
Character
|
裝
|
裝
|
Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
Initial (聲)
|
莊 (18)
|
莊 (18)
|
Final (韻)
|
陽 (105)
|
陽 (105)
|
Tone (調)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Departing (H)
|
Openness (開合)
|
Open
|
Open
|
Division (等)
|
III
|
III
|
Fanqie
|
側羊切
|
側亮切
|
Baxter
|
tsrjang
|
tsrjangH
|
Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang Shangfang
|
/t͡ʃɨɐŋ/
|
/t͡ʃɨɐŋH/
|
Pan Wuyun
|
/ʈ͡ʂiɐŋ/
|
/ʈ͡ʂiɐŋH/
|
Shao Rongfen
|
/t͡ʃiɑŋ/
|
/t͡ʃiɑŋH/
|
Edwin Pulleyblank
|
/ʈ͡ʂɨaŋ/
|
/ʈ͡ʂɨaŋH/
|
Li Rong
|
/t͡ʃiaŋ/
|
/t͡ʃiaŋH/
|
Wang Li
|
/t͡ʃĭaŋ/
|
/t͡ʃĭaŋH/
|
Bernhard Karlgren
|
/ʈ͡ʂi̯aŋ/
|
/ʈ͡ʂi̯aŋH/
|
Expected Mandarin Reflex
|
zhuāng
|
zhuàng
|
Expected Cantonese Reflex
|
zong1
|
zong3
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
裝
|
裝
|
Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
No.
|
10306
|
10308
|
Phonetic component
|
爿
|
爿
|
Rime group
|
陽
|
陽
|
Rime subdivision
|
0
|
0
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
莊
|
壯
|
Old Chinese
|
/*ʔsraŋ/
|
/*ʔsraŋs/
|
Definitions
裝
- baggage; luggage; bags
- outfit; clothes; clothing
- style of dress
- 西裝/西装 ― xīzhuāng ― business suit; Western-style clothes
- items for daily use; dowry
- style of bookbinding
- style of packaging or storage
- to dress up; to attire; to clothe
- to feign; to pretend; to make believe
- 裝傻/装傻 ― zhuāngshǎ ― to play the fool
- (Hong Kong) to furnish; to refurbish; to renovate; to decorate
- 豪裝/豪装 [Hong Kong Cantonese] ― hou4 zong1 ― luxurious refurbishment
佢間屋裝得好靚。 [Hong Kong Cantonese, trad.]
佢间屋装得好靓。 [Hong Kong Cantonese, simp.]- keoi5 gaan1 uk1 zong1 dak1 hou2 leng3.
- His house is refurbished to be very good-looking
- to load; to stack; to cram; to fill
- to wrap (something in a bag); to put into
- to assemble; to install (a fixture, a computer program, etc.)
- 裝個電話/装个电话 [Cantonese] ― zong1 go3 din6 waa6-2 ― to install a telephone
- to hold; to store; to contain
- 裝垃圾/装垃圾 [Cantonese] ― zong1 laap6 saap3 ― to hold garbage
- 唔可以裝水/唔可以装水 [Cantonese] ― m4 ho2 ji5 zong1 seoi2 ― cannot contain water
- to carry; to convey
- to mount; to decorate; to adorn
- (Cantonese) to set up; to entrap
- 31st tetragram of the Taixuanjing; "packing" (𝌤)
- (Hakka) to get injured or damaged after being hit by something
Synonyms
Compounds
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Definitions
裝
- (Sichuanese) to piece together
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
Definitions
裝
- (Cantonese) Alternative form of 𥊙
References
Japanese
Kanji
裝
(Jinmeiyō kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 装)
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
裝 (eumhun 꾸밀 장 (kkumil jang))
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Compounds
- 안장 (鞍裝, anjang, “saddle”)
Vietnamese
Han character
裝: Hán Nôm readings: trang
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