解散

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Chinese

to loosen; to untie; to explain
to loosen; to untie; to explain; to remove; to divide; to dissolve; to solve; solution; send under escort
 
adjourn; scatter; leisurely
adjourn; scatter; leisurely; loosen; powdered medicine; to scatter; to come loose
 
trad. (解散) 解 散
simp. #(解散) 解 散

Pronunciation

Verb

解散

  1. (intransitive, of a gathered group of people) to disperse; to scatter about; to dismiss
  2. (transitive) to dissolve (parliament, a company, etc.); to disband (an organisation); to break up (a group)

Synonyms

  • (to dissolve): 遣散 (qiǎnsàn)

Antonyms

  • (antonym(s) of “to disperse”): 集合 (jíhé)

Noun

解散

  1. (government, politics) dissolution

Derived terms

Japanese

Kanji in this term
解 散
かい
Grade: 5 		さん
Grade: 4
on'yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

解(かい)散(さん) • (kaisan) 

  1. (of a gathered group of people) dispersal; scattering
    SMAP(スマップ)の解散(かいさん)
    sumappu no kaisan
    the disbanding of SMAP
  2. dissolution
    解散(かいさん)時期(じき)を模索(もさく)している。
    Kaisan jiki o mosaku shite iru.
    They are debating on the timing of the dissolution of parliament.

Antonyms

Verb

解(かい)散(さん)する • (kaisan suru) transitive or intransitive suru (stem 解(かい)散(さん)し (kaisan shi), past 解(かい)散(さん)した (kaisan shita))

  1. (of a gathered group of people) disperse, scatter
    群衆(ぐんしゅう)を解散(かいさん)させる
    gunshū o kaisan saseru
    to dismiss a crowd
  2. dissolve

Conjugation

Conjugation of "解散する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 解散し かいさんし kaisan shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 解散し かいさんし kaisan shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 解散する かいさんする kaisan suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 解散する かいさんする kaisan suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 解散すれ かいさんすれ kaisan sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 解散せよ¹
解散しろ² 		かいさんせよ¹
かいさんしろ² 		kaisan seyo¹
kaisan shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 解散される かいさんされる kaisan sareru
Causative 解散させる
解散さす 		かいさんさせる
かいさんさす 		kaisan saseru
kaisan sasu
Potential 解散できる かいさんできる kaisan dekiru
Volitional 解散しよう かいさんしよう kaisan shiyō
Negative 解散しない かいさんしない kaisan shinai
Negative continuative 解散せず かいさんせず kaisan sezu
Formal 解散します かいさんします kaisan shimasu
Perfective 解散した かいさんした kaisan shita
Conjunctive 解散して かいさんして kaisan shite
Hypothetical conditional 解散すれば かいさんすれば kaisan sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
解散

Noun

解散 • (haesan) (hangeul 해산)

  1. hanja form? of 해산 (“dispersion; breaking up”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
解散

Verb

解散

  1. chữ Hán form of giải tán (“to disband; to dissolve; to dismiss”).
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