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論理. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
論理, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
論理 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
論理 you have here. The definition of the word
論理 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
論理, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
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to talk (about); to discuss; theory to talk (about); to discuss; theory; by the; per; the Analects (of Confucius)
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to manage; to heed; to put in order to manage; to heed; to put in order; reason; logic; science; inner principle or structure
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trad. (論理)
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論
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理
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simp. (论理)
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论
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理
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anagram
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理論/理论
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Pronunciation
Rime
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Character
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論
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論
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理
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Reading #
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3/3
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2/3
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1/1
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Initial (聲)
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來 (37)
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來 (37)
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來 (37)
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Final (韻)
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魂 (55)
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魂 (55)
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之 (19)
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Tone (調)
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Departing (H)
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Level (Ø)
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Rising (X)
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Openness (開合)
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Closed
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Closed
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Open
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Division (等)
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I
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I
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III
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Fanqie
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盧困切
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盧昆切
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良士切
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Baxter
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lwonH
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lwon
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liX
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Reconstructions
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Zhengzhang Shangfang
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/luənH/
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/luən/
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/lɨX/
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Pan Wuyun
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/luonH/
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/luon/
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/lɨX/
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Shao Rongfen
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/luənH/
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/luən/
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/lieX/
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Edwin Pulleyblank
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/lwənH/
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/lwən/
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/lɨX/
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Li Rong
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/luənH/
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/luən/
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/liəX/
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Wang Li
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/luənH/
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/luən/
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/lĭəX/
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Bernhard Karlgren
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/luənH/
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/luən/
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/liX/
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Expected Mandarin Reflex
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lùn
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lún
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lǐ
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Expected Cantonese Reflex
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leon6
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leon4
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lei5
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Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
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Character
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論
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論
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理
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理
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Reading #
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3/3
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2/3
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1/2
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2/2
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
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lùn
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lún
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lǐ
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lǐ
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Middle Chinese
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‹ lwonH ›
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‹ lwon ›
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‹ liX ›
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‹ liX ›
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Old Chinese
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/*ˁu-s/
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/*ˁu/
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/*m(ə).rəʔ/
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/*m(ə).rəʔ/
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English
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discussion, discourse
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discuss, examine
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cut jade; regulate
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reason; principle
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
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Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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論
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論
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理
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Reading #
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2/3
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1/3
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1/1
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No.
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8656
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8649
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7827
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Phonetic component
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侖
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侖
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里
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Rime group
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文
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文
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之
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Rime subdivision
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2
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2
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0
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Corresponding MC rime
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論
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論
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里
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Old Chinese
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/*ruːns/
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/*ruːn/
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/*rɯʔ/
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Verb
論理
- to reason with; to bring round
Synonyms
Adverb
論理
- normally; should
Synonyms
Noun
論理
- theory
- (obsolete) logic
他說我們法國的文字怎麼好,說是天下最美最明白最合論理的文字。 [MSC, trad.]
他说我们法国的文字怎么好,说是天下最美最明白最合论理的文字。 [MSC, simp.]- From: 1912, Hu Shih (胡適), translator. Translation of La Dernière Classe by Alphonse Daudet into the Chinese as 《割地》.
- Tā shuō wǒmen Fǎguó de wénzì zěnme hǎo, shuō shì tiānxià zuìměi zuìmíngbái zuìhé lùnlǐ de wénzì.
- went on to talk of the French language, saying that it was the most beautiful language in the world - the clearest, the most logical.
在這個階段中,人們還不能造成深刻的概念,作出合乎論理(即合乎邏輯)的結論。 [MSC, trad.]
在这个阶段中,人们还不能造成深刻的概念,作出合乎论理(即合乎逻辑)的结论。 [MSC, simp.]- From: 1937, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《實踐論》 (On Practice), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition
- Zài zhège jiēduàn zhōng, rénmen hái bùnéng zàochéng shēnkè de gàiniàn, zuòchū héhū lùnlǐ (jí héhū luójí) de jiélùn.
- At this stage, people cannot as yet form concepts, which are deeper, or draw logical conclusions.
Synonyms
- 學說 / 学说 (xuéshuō)
- 理念 (lǐniàn)
- 理想 (lǐxiǎng) (literary)
- 理論 / 理论 (lǐlùn)
- 說 / 说 (literary, or in compounds)
- (logic): 邏輯/逻辑 (luójí), 理則/理则 (lǐzé) (obsolete)
Derived terms
Japanese
Etymology
From Middle Chinese compound 論理 (MC lwon liX, literally “debate, theory + reason, principle”). Compare modern Mandarin reading lùnlǐ.
Pronunciation
Noun
論理 • (ronri)
- logic, reason
References
Korean
Noun
論理 • (nolli) (hangeul 논리)
- hanja form? of 논리 (“logic”)
Vietnamese
Noun
論理
- chữ Hán form of luận lý (“logic”).