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諛. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
諛, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
諛 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
諛 you have here. The definition of the word
諛 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
諛, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
諛 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+9, 16 strokes, cangjie input 卜口竹難人 (YRHXO), four-corner 07637, composition ⿰訁臾)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1169, character 19
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35696
- Dae Jaweon: page 1635, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3987, character 5
- Unihan data for U+8ADB
Chinese
Glyph origin
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Old Chinese
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萸
|
*lo
|
臾
|
*ɡruds, *lo
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腴
|
*lo
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諛
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*lo
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楰
|
*lo, *loʔ
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庾
|
*loʔ
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斞
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*loʔ
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *lo) : semantic 言 + phonetic 臾 (OC *ɡruds, *lo).
Pronunciation
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
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Character
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諛
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Reading #
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1/1
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
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yú
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Middle Chinese
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‹ yu ›
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Old Chinese
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/*(r)o/
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English
|
flatter (v.)
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
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Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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諛
|
Reading #
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1/1
|
No.
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15825
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Phonetic component
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臾
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Rime group
|
侯
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Rime subdivision
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0
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Corresponding MC rime
|
逾
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Old Chinese
|
/*lo/
|
Definitions
諛
- † to flatter; to truckle; to toady to
僕臣正,厥后克正;僕臣諛,厥后自聖。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
仆臣正,厥后克正;仆臣谀,厥后自圣。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- From: The Book of Documents, circa 4th – 3rd century BCE
- Púchén zhèng, jué hòu kè zhèng; púchén yú, jué hòu zì shèng.
- When these household officers are correct, the sovereign will be correct;
When they are flatterers, the sovereign will consider himself a sage.
謂己道人,則勃然作色;謂己諛人,則怫然作色。而終身道人也,終身諛人也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
谓己道人,则勃然作色;谓己谀人,则怫然作色。而终身道人也,终身谀人也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- From: Zhuangzi, circa 3rd – 2nd centuries BCE
- Wèi jǐ dào rén, zé bórán zuòsè; wèi jǐ yú rén, zé fúrán zuòsè. Ér zhōngshēn dào rén yě, zhōngshēn yú rén yě.
- Tell a man that he is merely following (the opinions) of another, and at once he flushes with anger.
Tell a man that he is flatterer of others, and immediately he flushes with anger.
And yet all his life he is merely following others, and flattering them.
- † flattery; toadying words
- † (ideophonic) kind; gentle; meek
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
諛
(Hyōgai kanji)
- flatter
Readings
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
諛 • (yu) (hangeul 유, revised yu, McCune–Reischauer yu, Yale yu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
Han character
諛: Hán Nôm readings: du, dua, hùa
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.