講ずる

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
講
こう
Grade: 5
on'yomi

Pronunciation

Verb

講(こう)ずる • (kōzuru) transitive suru (stem 講(こう)じ (kōji), past 講(こう)じた (kōjita))

  1. to take measures; to work out a plan​
    措置(そち)を講(こう)ずる
    sochi o kōzuru
    to take measures
  2. to lecture; to read aloud​
  3. to confer​

Conjugation

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Conjugation of "講ずる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 講じ
講ぜ 		こうじ
こうぜ 		kōji
kōze
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 講じ こうじ kōji
Shūshikei ("terminal") 講ずる こうずる kōzuru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 講ずる こうずる kōzuru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 講ずれ こうずれ kōzure
Meireikei ("imperative") 講ぜよ¹
講じろ² 		こうぜよ¹
こうじろ² 		kōzeyo¹
kōjiro²
Key constructions
Passive 講じられる
講ぜられる 		こうじられる
こうぜられる 		kōjirareru
kōzerareru
Causative 講じさせる
講じさす 		こうじさせる
こうじさす 		kōjisaseru
kōjisasu
Potential 講じられる
講ぜられる 		こうじられる
こうぜられる 		kōjirareru
kōzerareru
Volitional 講じよう こうじよう kōjiyō
Negative 講じない こうじない kōjinai
Negative continuative 講ぜず こうぜず kōzezu
Formal 講じます こうじます kōjimasu
Perfective 講じた こうじた kōjita
Conjunctive 講じて こうじて kōjite
Hypothetical conditional 講ずれば こうずれば kōzureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

See also

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
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