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讕. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
讕, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
讕 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
讕 you have here. The definition of the word
讕 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
讕, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
讕 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+17, 24 strokes, cangjie input 卜口日弓田 (YRANW), four-corner 07620, composition ⿰訁闌)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1187, character 16
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36142
- Dae Jaweon: page 1651, character 17
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4033, character 3
- Unihan data for U+8B95
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 蘭
|
*ɡ·raːn
|
| 攔
|
*ɡ·raːn
|
| 欄
|
*ɡ·raːn
|
| 瀾
|
*ɡ·raːn, *ɡ·raːns
|
| 讕
|
*ɡ·raːn, *ɡ·raːnʔ, *ɡ·raːns
|
| 闌
|
*ɡ·raːn
|
| 韊
|
*ɡ·raːn
|
| 幱
|
*ɡ·raːn
|
| 籣
|
*ɡ·raːn
|
| 躝
|
*ɡ·raːn
|
| 爛
|
*ɡ·raːns
|
| 爤
|
*ɡ·raːns
|
| 鑭
|
*ɡ·raːns
|
| 糷
|
*ɡ·raːns
|
| 斕
|
*ɡ·reːn
|
| 揀
|
*kreːnʔ, *ɡ·reːns
|
| 柬
|
*kreːnʔ
|
| 暕
|
*kreːnʔ
|
| 諫
|
*kraːns
|
| 練
|
*ɡ·reːns
|
| 鍊
|
*ɡ·reːns
|
| 煉
|
*ɡ·reːns
|
| 楝
|
*ɡ·reːns
|
| 萰
|
*ɡ·reːns
|
| 堜
|
*ɡ·reːns
|
| 湅
|
*ɡ·reːns
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ɡ·raːn, *ɡ·raːnʔ, *ɡ·raːns) : semantic 言 (“speech”) + phonetic 闌 (OC *ɡ·raːn).
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
| Rime
|
| Character
|
讕
|
讕
|
讕
|
| Reading #
|
1/3
|
2/3
|
3/3
|
| Initial (聲)
|
來 (37)
|
來 (37)
|
來 (37)
|
| Final (韻)
|
寒 (61)
|
寒 (61)
|
寒 (61)
|
| Tone (調)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Rising (X)
|
Departing (H)
|
| Openness (開合)
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
| Division (等)
|
I
|
I
|
I
|
| Fanqie
|
落干切
|
落旱切
|
郎旰切
|
| Baxter
|
lan
|
lanX
|
lanH
|
| Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
|
/lɑn/
|
/lɑnX/
|
/lɑnH/
|
Pan
Wuyun
|
/lɑn/
|
/lɑnX/
|
/lɑnH/
|
Shao
Rongfen
|
/lɑn/
|
/lɑnX/
|
/lɑnH/
|
Edwin
Pulleyblank
|
/lan/
|
/lanX/
|
/lanH/
|
Li
Rong
|
/lɑn/
|
/lɑnX/
|
/lɑnH/
|
Wang
Li
|
/lɑn/
|
/lɑnX/
|
/lɑnH/
|
Bernhard
Karlgren
|
/lɑn/
|
/lɑnX/
|
/lɑnH/
|
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
|
lán
|
lǎn
|
làn
|
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
|
laan4
|
laan5
|
laan6
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
讕
|
讕
|
讕
|
| Reading #
|
1/3
|
2/3
|
3/3
|
| No.
|
6123
|
6129
|
6134
|
Phonetic
component
|
柬
|
柬
|
柬
|
Rime
group
|
元
|
元
|
元
|
Rime
subdivision
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
蘭
|
嬾
|
爛
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*ɡ·raːn/
|
/*ɡ·raːnʔ/
|
/*ɡ·raːns/
|
Definitions
讕
- (literary) to calumniate; to slander
- (literary) to refuse to admit; to disavow
Compounds
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Definitions
讕
- (Cantonese) to behave as if
細路，咪喺度食煙讕有型喎。 [Cantonese, trad.]
细路，咪喺度食烟谰有型㖞。 [Cantonese, simp.]- sai3 lou6, mai5 hai2 dou6 sik6 jin1 laan4-2 jau5 jing4 wo3.
- Kid, don't smoke thinking you're so cool.
Compounds
References
Japanese
Kanji
讕
(Hyōgai kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Vietnamese
Han character
讕: Hán Việt readings: lan[1][2][3][4]
讕: Nôm readings: lơn[1]
- chữ Hán form of lan (“slander, disavow”).
References
