貯
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 貯. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 貯, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 貯 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 貯 you have here. The definition of the word 貯 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of貯, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: 贮
| ||||||||
Translingual
| Stroke order | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| |||
Han character
貯 (Kangxi radical 154, 貝+5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 月金十一弓 (BCJMN), four-corner 63821, composition ⿰貝宁)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1206, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36698
- Dae Jaweon: page 1668, character 15
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3635, character 6
- Unihan data for U+8CAF
Chinese
| trad. | 貯 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 贮 | |
| 2nd round simp. | 㑁 | |
| alternative forms | 𫎓 𧵤 𧵒 𡪄 | |
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *taʔ) : semantic 貝 (“shellfish”) + phonetic 宁 (OC *da, *daʔ).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): cyu5 / cyu2 / zyu2
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): tú
- Eastern Min (BUC): diō / tṳ̄
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tóe / té / tú / tí / thú / thí / thír
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5tsy
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhù
- Wade–Giles: chu4
- Yale: jù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juh
- Palladius: чжу (čžu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhǔ
- Wade–Giles: chu3
- Yale: jǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juu
- Palladius: чжу (čžu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: cyu5 / cyu2 / zyu2
- Yale: chyúh / chyú / jyú
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsy5 / tsy2 / dzy2
- Guangdong Romanization: qu5 / qu2 / ju2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰyː¹³/, /t͡sʰyː³⁵/, /t͡syː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tú
- Hakka Romanization System: duˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: du3
- Sinological IPA: /tu³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: diō / tṳ̄
- Sinological IPA (key): /tuo³³/, /tʰy³³/
- (Fuzhou)
Note:
- diō - vernacular (“to put food in a container”);
- tṳ̄ - literary (“to store”).
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tóe
- Tâi-lô: tué
- Phofsit Daibuun: doea
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tue⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /tue⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: té
- Tâi-lô: té
- Phofsit Daibuun: dea
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /te⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /te⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tú
- Tâi-lô: tú
- Phofsit Daibuun: duo
- IPA (Xiamen): /tu⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tu⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tí
- Tâi-lô: tí
- Phofsit Daibuun: die
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ti⁵³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thú
- Tâi-lô: thú
- Phofsit Daibuun: tuo
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰu⁴¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /tʰu⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thí
- Tâi-lô: thí
- Phofsit Daibuun: tie
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰi⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thír
- Tâi-lô: thír
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɯ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
Note:
- tóe/té - vernacular (“to put food in a container”);
- tú/tí/th* - literary (“to store”).
- Middle Chinese: trjoX
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*taʔ/
Definitions
貯
- to store up; to stockpile; to hoard
- 我有田疇，而子產賦之。我有衣冠，而子產貯之。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Lü Buwei, Master Lü's Spring and Autumn Annals, 239 BCE
- Wǒ yǒu tiánchóu, ér Zǐchǎn fù zhī. Wǒ yǒu yīguān, ér Zǐchǎn zhù zhī.
- We once had our farmlands, but Zichan made us pay levies; we once made our clothes, but Zichan collected them as levies.
我有田畴，而子产赋之。我有衣冠，而子产贮之。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- Alternative form of 佇 (zhù, “to wait for”)
- (Min) to put (food) in a container; to ladle out
Compounds
References
- “Query for 貯”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Hokkien and Mandarin), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.
Japanese
Kanji
貯