賑
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See also: 赈
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Translingual
Han character
賑 (Kangxi radical 154, 貝+7, 14 strokes, cangjie input 月金一一女 (BCMMV), four-corner 61832, composition ⿰貝辰)
- relieve, aid the distressed
- rich
Descendants
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1208, character 34
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36785
- Dae Jaweon: page 1673, character 13
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3642, character 4
- Unihan data for U+8CD1
Chinese
| trad. | 賑 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 赈 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 賑 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
|
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 辴 | *tʰɯl, *tʰɯnʔ, *tʰɯn |
| 屒 | *tɯnʔ, *djɯn |
| 振 | *tjɯn, *tjɯns |
| 侲 | *tjɯn, *tjɯn |
| 桭 | *tjɯn, *djɯn |
| 唇 | *tjɯn, *ɦljun |
| 帪 | *tjɯn |
| 賑 | *tjɯnʔ, *tjɯns |
| 裖 | *tjɯnʔ |
| 敐 | *tjɯnʔ, *djɯn |
| 震 | *tjɯn |
| 娠 | *tjɯns, *hljɯn |
| 蜃 | *djɯns, *djɯnʔ, *djins |
| 辰 | *djɯn |
| 晨 | *djɯn, *ɦljɯn |
| 宸 | *djɯn |
| 鷐 | *djɯn |
| 麎 | *djɯn |
| 祳 | *djɯnʔ |
| 脤 | *djɯnʔ |
| 鋠 | *djɯnʔ |
| 磭 | *ŋrɯnʔ, *ŋ̊ʰjaɡ, *ŋaɡ |
| 陙 | *djun |
| 脣 | *ɦljun |
| 漘 | *ɦljun |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *tjɯnʔ, *tjɯns) : semantic 貝 (“money”) + phonetic 辰 (OC *djɯn) – having money, giving money (support).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄣˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhèn
- Wade–Giles: chên4
- Yale: jèn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jenn
- Palladius: чжэнь (čžɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zan3
- Yale: jan
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzan3
- Guangdong Romanization: zen3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɐn³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: tsyinX, tsyinH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*tjɯnʔ/, /*tjɯns/
Definitions
賑
- to give relief
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
賑
- flourish
- be bustling
- prosperity
Readings
Korean
Hanja
賑 • (jin) (hangeul 진, revised jin, McCune–Reischauer chin, Yale cin)
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