|
Japanese | 賢 |
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Simplified | 贤 |
Traditional | 賢 |
賢 (Kangxi radical 154, 貝+8 in Chinese, 貝+9 in Japanese, 15 strokes in Chinese, 16 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 尸水月山金 (SEBUC), four-corner 77806, composition ⿱臤貝 or ⿱䁂八)
trad. | 賢 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 贤 | |
alternative forms | 𬥎 贒 臤 䝨 𠤕 |
Historical forms of the character 賢 |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡiːn) : phonetic 臤 (OC *kʰaːn, *kʰriːn, *ɡiːn, *kʰins) + semantic 貝 (“money”) – worthy, valuable (like money)
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Variety | Location | 賢 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /ɕian³⁵/ |
Harbin | /ɕian²⁴/ | |
Tianjin | /ɕian⁴⁵/ | |
Jinan | /ɕiã⁴²/ | |
Qingdao | /ɕiã⁴²/ | |
Zhengzhou | /ɕian⁴²/ | |
Xi'an | /ɕiã²⁴/ | |
Xining | /ɕiã²⁴/ | |
Yinchuan | /ɕian⁵³/ | |
Lanzhou | /ɕiɛ̃n⁵³/ | |
Ürümqi | /ɕian⁵¹/ | |
Wuhan | /ɕiɛn²¹³/ | |
Chengdu | /ɕian³¹/ | |
Guiyang | /ɕian²¹/ | |
Kunming | /ɕiɛ̃³¹/ | |
Nanjing | /ɕien²⁴/ | |
Hefei | /ɕiĩ⁵⁵/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /ɕie¹¹/ |
Pingyao | /ɕie̞¹³/ | |
Hohhot | /ɕie³¹/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /ɦi²³/ |
Suzhou | /ɦiɪ¹³/ | |
Hangzhou | /ɦiẽ̞²¹³/ | |
Wenzhou | /ji³¹/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /ɕie⁴⁴/ |
Tunxi | /ɕiɛ⁴⁴/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /ɕiẽ¹³/ |
Xiangtan | /ɕiẽ¹²/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /ɕiɛn⁴⁵/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /hian¹¹/ |
Taoyuan | /hien¹¹/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /jin²¹/ |
Nanning | /jin²¹/ | |
Hong Kong | /jin²¹/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /hian³⁵/ |
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /hieŋ⁵³/ | |
Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /xiŋ²¹/ | |
Shantou (Teochew) | /hiaŋ⁵⁵/ | |
Haikou (Hainanese) | /hin³¹/ |
賢
trad. | 賢 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 贤 |
賢
賢 or 賢 or 賢 • (Satoru or Masaru or Ken)
賢 (eum 현 (hyeon))
賢: Hán Nôm readings: hiền, hèn
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