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蹲. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
蹲, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
蹲 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
蹲 you have here. The definition of the word
蹲 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
蹲, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
蹲 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+12, 19 strokes, cangjie input 口一廿田戈 (RMTWI), four-corner 68146, composition ⿰𧾷尊)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1233, character 32
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37874
- Dae Jaweon: page 1705, character 42
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3741, character 7
- Unihan data for U+8E72
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
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尊
|
*ʔsuːn
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樽
|
*ʔsuːn
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罇
|
*ʔsuːn
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嶟
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*ʔsuːn, *ʔsun
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繜
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*ʔsuːn
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撙
|
*ʔsuːnʔ
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噂
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*ʔsuːnʔ
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譐
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*ʔsuːnʔ
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僔
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*ʔsuːnʔ
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蹲
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*zuːn
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鱒
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*zuːnʔ, *zuːns
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鐏
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*zuːns
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遵
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*ʔsun
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鷷
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*ʔsun, *zun
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墫
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*sʰun
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竴
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*sʰun
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *zuːn) : semantic 足 (“foot”) + phonetic 尊 (OC *ʔsuːn) – to sit.
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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蹲
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Reading #
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1/1
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No.
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17993
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Phonetic component
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尊
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Rime group
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文
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Rime subdivision
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2
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Corresponding MC rime
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存
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Old Chinese
|
/*zuːn/
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Definitions
蹲
- to squat; to crouch
- (figurative) to stay (somewhere); to remain idle (in a place)
- 蹲監獄/蹲监狱 ― dūn jiānyù ― to be imprisoned
- † to sit
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
蹲 (“to squat”)
Variety
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Location
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Words
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Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
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蹲
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Northeastern Mandarin
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Beijing
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蹲
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Taiwan
|
蹲
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Jilu Mandarin
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Jinan
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跍堆, 跍蹲, 蹲
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Central Plains Mandarin
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Xi'an
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趷蹴, 蹴, 蹲
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Southwestern Mandarin
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Chengdu
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跍
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Wuhan
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跍
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Jianghuai Mandarin
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Yangzhou
|
蹲
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Hefei
|
蹲
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Cantonese
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Guangzhou
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踎
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Hong Kong
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踎
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Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)
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踎
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Macau
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踎
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Guangzhou (Panyu)
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踎
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Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
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䟵
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Guangzhou (Conghua)
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踎
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Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
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踎
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Foshan
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踎
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Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
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踎
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Foshan (Shunde)
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踎
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Foshan (Sanshui)
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踎
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Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
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踎
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Zhongshan (Shiqi)
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踎
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Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
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踎
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Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
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踎
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Zhuhai (Doumen)
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踎
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Jiangmen (Baisha)
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踎
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Jiangmen (Xinhui)
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踎
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Taishan
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踎
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Kaiping (Chikan)
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踎
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Enping (Niujiang)
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踎
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Heshan (Yayao)
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踎
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Dongguan
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踎, 冬
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Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
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踎
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Yangjiang
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踎
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Nanning
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踎
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Yulin
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踎
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Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
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踎
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Gan
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Nanchang
|
跍, 蹲
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Hakka
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Meixian
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蹲, 𨁏
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Dongguan (Qingxi)
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跍
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Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
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跍
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Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
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踎
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Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)
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跍
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Jiexi
|
跍
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Changting
|
𨁏
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Ninghua
|
𨁏
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Miaoli (N. Sixian)
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跍
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Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
跍
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Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
跍
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Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
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跍
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Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
跍
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Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
跍
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Hong Kong
|
跍
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Senai (Huiyang)
|
跍
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Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
圪蹴, 蹲
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Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
跍嚕
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Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
蹲, 跍
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Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
跍
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Quanzhou
|
跍
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Zhangzhou
|
跍
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Taipei
|
跍
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Kaohsiung
|
跍
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Singapore (Hokkien)
|
跍
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Manila (Hokkien)
|
跍
|
Chaozhou
|
跍
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Shantou
|
跍
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Jieyang
|
跍, 蹲
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Johor Bahru (Teochew)
|
跍
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Leizhou
|
跍
|
Wu
|
Shanghai
|
跍, 蹲
|
Suzhou
|
蹲, 伏
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Wenzhou
|
𧺤, 彎
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Xiang
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Changsha
|
跍
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Shuangfeng
|
蹲
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- 停 (tíng)
- 停留 (tíngliú)
- 勾留 (gōuliú)
- 盤桓/盘桓 (pánhuán)
- 逗 (dòu)
- 逗留 (dòuliú)
- 逋留 (būliú) (literary)
- 駐/驻 (zhù) (literary, or in compounds)
- 駐留/驻留 (zhùliú)
Compounds
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Definitions
蹲
- (dialectal) to sprain one's leg by landing abruptly
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
Definitions
蹲
- † Only used in 蹲蹲 (“dancing rhythmically”).
Etymology 4
Pronunciation
Definitions
蹲
- † to gather; to assemble
Etymology 5
Pronunciation
Definitions
蹲
- † Alternative form of 躦/躜 (zuān), only used in 蹲𧿙.
Etymology 6
Pronunciation
Definitions
蹲
- † Only used in 蹲循 and 蹲節/蹲节.
Etymology 7
For pronunciation and definitions of 蹲 – see 鷷 (“pheasant”). (This character is a variant form of 鷷). |
References
- “蹲”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 , editor (2022), “蹲”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 57.
Japanese
Kanji
蹲
(Hyōgai kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings
Noun
For pronunciation and definitions of 蹲 – see the following entry.
|
【蹲踞】
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- tsukubai (small basin used in Buddhist ritual ablution and before the tea ceremony)
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(This term, 蹲, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)
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References
Korean
Hanja
蹲 (eum 준 (jun))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
Han character
蹲: Hán Nôm readings: đôn, tôn
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
References