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蹻. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
蹻, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
蹻 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
蹻 you have here. The definition of the word
蹻 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
蹻, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
蹻 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+12, 19 strokes, cangjie input 口一竹大月 (RMHKB), four-corner 62127, composition ⿰𧾷喬)
- clogs, shoes, straw sandals
- stand on tiptoe
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1234, character 7
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37887
- Dae Jaweon: page 1706, character 15
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3739, character 19
- Unihan data for U+8E7B
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 驕
|
*krew
|
| 嬌
|
*krew, *krewʔ, *ɡrew
|
| 憍
|
*krew, *kʰrew
|
| 穚
|
*krew
|
| 鷮
|
*krew, *ɡrew
|
| 蕎
|
*krew, *ɡrew
|
| 喬
|
*krew, *ɡrew
|
| 簥
|
*krew
|
| 撟
|
*krew, *krewʔ
|
| 矯
|
*krewʔ
|
| 鱎
|
*krewʔ
|
| 敽
|
*krewʔ
|
| 蟜
|
*krewʔ, *ɡrew
|
| 譑
|
*krewʔ, *kʰews
|
| 蹻
|
*krewʔ, *kʰew, *ɡrew, *kewɢ, *ɡewɢ
|
| 繑
|
*kʰew
|
| 鞽
|
*kʰrew
|
| 趫
|
*kʰrew, *ɡrew
|
| 嘺
|
*ɡew
|
| 橋
|
*ɡrew
|
| 僑
|
*ɡrew
|
| 鐈
|
*ɡrew
|
| 毊
|
*ɡrew, *qʰrew
|
| 轎
|
*ɡrew, *ɡrews
|
| 嶠
|
*ɡrews
|
| 獢
|
*qʰrew
|
| 屩
|
*kewɢ
|
Etymology 1
For pronunciation and definitions of 蹻 – see 蹺 (“to raise one's foot”).
(This character is a variant form of 蹺). |
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Definitions
蹻
- straw sandals
Pronunciation
| Rime
|
| Character
|
蹻
|
蹻
|
蹻
|
蹻
|
蹻
|
| Reading #
|
1/5
|
2/5
|
3/5
|
4/5
|
5/5
|
| Initial (聲)
|
群 (30)
|
溪 (29)
|
見 (28)
|
見 (28)
|
群 (30)
|
| Final (韻)
|
宵 (92)
|
宵 (91)
|
宵 (92)
|
藥 (107)
|
藥 (107)
|
| Tone (調)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Rising (X)
|
Checked (Ø)
|
Checked (Ø)
|
| Openness (開合)
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
| Division (等)
|
III
|
III
|
III
|
III
|
III
|
| Fanqie
|
巨嬌切
|
去遙切
|
居夭切
|
居勺切
|
其虐切
|
| Baxter
|
gjew
|
khjiew
|
kjewX
|
kjak
|
gjak
|
| Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
|
/ɡˠiᴇu/
|
/kʰiᴇu/
|
/kˠiᴇuX/
|
/kɨɐk̚/
|
/ɡɨɐk̚/
|
Pan
Wuyun
|
/ɡᵚiɛu/
|
/kʰiɛu/
|
/kᵚiɛuX/
|
/kiɐk̚/
|
/ɡiɐk̚/
|
Shao
Rongfen
|
/ɡiæu/
|
/kʰjæu/
|
/kiæuX/
|
/kiɑk̚/
|
/ɡiɑk̚/
|
Edwin
Pulleyblank
|
/giaw/
|
/kʰiaw/
|
/kiawX/
|
/kɨak̚/
|
/gɨak̚/
|
Li
Rong
|
/ɡjɛu/
|
/kʰiɛu/
|
/kjɛuX/
|
/kiak̚/
|
/ɡiak̚/
|
Wang
Li
|
/ɡĭɛu/
|
/kʰĭɛu/
|
/kĭɛuX/
|
/kĭak̚/
|
/ɡĭak̚/
|
Bernhard
Karlgren
|
/gi̯ɛu/
|
/kʰi̯ɛu/
|
/ki̯ɛuX/
|
/ki̯ak̚/
|
/gi̯ak̚/
|
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
|
qiáo
|
qiāo
|
jiǎo
|
jue
|
jué
|
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
|
kiu4
|
hiu1
|
giu2
|
goek3
|
goek6
|
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
蹻
|
蹻
|
| Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
jué
|
qiāo
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ kjewX ›
|
‹ gjak ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*k(r)awʔ/
|
/*(r)awk/
|
| English
|
martial
|
lifting the feet high
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
蹻
|
蹻
|
蹻
|
蹻
|
蹻
|
| Reading #
|
1/5
|
2/5
|
3/5
|
4/5
|
5/5
|
| No.
|
10342
|
10343
|
10361
|
10366
|
10368
|
Phonetic
component
|
喬
|
喬
|
喬
|
喬
|
喬
|
Rime
group
|
宵
|
宵
|
宵
|
藥
|
藥
|
Rime
subdivision
|
2
|
2
|
2
|
2
|
2
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
矯
|
蹻
|
喬
|
腳
|
噱
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*krewʔ/
|
/*kʰew/
|
/*ɡrew/
|
/*kewɢ/
|
/*ɡewɢ/
|
Definitions
蹻
- see 蹻蹻 and 蹻勇
Compounds
References
Japanese
Kanji
蹻
(Hyōgai kanji)
- strong
- brave
- sandals
- shoes
Readings
Korean
Hanja
蹻 • (gyo) (hangeul 교, revised gyo, McCune–Reischauer kyo, Yale kyo)
- stand on tiptoe, stretch oneself
- arrogant
