軍隊
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See also: 军队
Chinese
| army; military; arms | squadron; team; group | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (軍隊) | 軍 | 隊 | |
| simp. (军队) | 军 | 队 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): gwan1 deoi6-2
- (Taishan, Wiktionary): gun1 ui5* / gun1 zui5* / gun1 dui5*
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kiûn-chhui / kiûn-tui
- Northern Min (KCR): gé̤ng-dṳ̄
- Eastern Min (BUC): gŭng-dôi
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1ciun-de
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄣ ㄉㄨㄟˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jyunduèi
- Wade–Giles: chün1-tui4
- Yale: jyūn-dwèi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiunduey
- Palladius: цзюньдуй (czjunʹduj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ tu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: җүндуй (žünduy, I-III)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕyŋ²⁴ tuei⁴⁴/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gwan1 deoi6-2
- Yale: gwān déui
- Cantonese Pinyin: gwan1 doey6-2
- Guangdong Romanization: guen1 dêu6-2
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʷɐn⁵⁵ tɵy̯²²⁻³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: gun1 ui5* / gun1 zui5* / gun1 dui5*
- Sinological IPA (key): /kun³³ ui³²⁻³²⁵/, /kun³³ t͡sui³²⁻³²⁵/, /kun³³ tui³²⁻³²⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiûn-chhui
- Hakka Romanization System: giunˊ cui
- Hagfa Pinyim: giun1 cui4
- Sinological IPA: /ki̯un²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰu̯i⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiûn-tui
- Hakka Romanization System: giunˊ dui
- Hagfa Pinyim: giun1 dui4
- Sinological IPA: /ki̯un²⁴⁻¹¹ tu̯i⁵⁵/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: gé̤ng-dṳ̄
- Sinological IPA (key): /kœyŋ⁵⁴ ty⁵⁵/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: gŭng-dôi
- Sinological IPA (key): /kuŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ (t-)nui²⁴²/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Philippines)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kun-tūi
- Tâi-lô: kun-tuī
- Phofsit Daibuun: kundui
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kun⁴⁴⁻³³ tui³³/
- IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines): /kun³³ tui⁴¹/
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kun⁴⁴⁻²² tui²²/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: gung1 dui7
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kung tūi
- Sinological IPA (key): /kuŋ³³⁻²³ tui¹¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Philippines)
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: kjun dwojH
Noun
軍隊
Synonyms
- 師徒／师徒 (shītú) (Classical Chinese)
- 戎行 (róngháng) (literary)
- 武裝／武装 (wǔzhuāng)
- 行伍 (hángwǔ) (dated or historical)
- 軍旅／军旅 (jūnlǚ) (literary)
- 部下 (bùxià) (troops under one's command)
- 部屬／部属 (bùshǔ) (troops under one's command)
- 部眾／部众 (bùzhòng) (literary, troops under one's command)
- 部隊／部队 (bùduì)
- 隊伍／队伍 (duìwǔ)
- 隊列／队列 (duìliè) (formation)
- 麾下 (huīxià) (archaic, troops under one's command)
Antonyms
- 地方 (dìfang)
Descendants
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 軍 | 隊 |
| ぐん Grade: 4 |
たい Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
- (military) armed forces such as the army, the navy, or the air force
See also
References
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 軍 | 隊 |
Noun
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 軍 | 隊 |
Noun
軍隊