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輾. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
輾, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
輾 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
輾 you have here. The definition of the word
輾 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
輾, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
輾 (Kangxi radical 159, 車+10, 17 strokes, cangjie input 十十尸廿女 (JJSTV), four-corner 57032, composition ⿰車展)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1247, character 16
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38467
- Dae Jaweon: page 1724, character 25
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3551, character 5
- Unihan data for U+8F3E
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
碾
|
*ndenʔ, *ndens
|
輾
|
*ndens, *tenʔ
|
展
|
*tenʔ, *tens
|
搌
|
*tenʔ, *tens, *tʰenʔ
|
- Etymology 1: Corrupted from 𨋚: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ndens, *tenʔ) : semantic 車 (“cart”) + phonetic 㞋 ().
- Etymology 2: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ndens, *tenʔ) : semantic 車 (“cart”) + phonetic 展 (OC *tenʔ, *tens)
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
輾
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Reading #
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1/2
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No.
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16781
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Phonetic component
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展
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Rime group
|
元
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Rime subdivision
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2
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Corresponding MC rime
|
輾
|
Old Chinese
|
/*ndens/
|
Definitions
輾
- Alternative form of 碾 (niǎn, “to crush (something) flat with a wheel; to run over”)
- 輾斃/辗毙 ― niǎnbì ― to run over and kill
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Hakka
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liàn / lìn / tián
- Tâi-lô: liàn / lìn / tián
- Phofsit Daibuun: liexn, lixn, diern
- IPA (Xiamen): /liɛn²¹/, /lin²¹/, /tiɛn⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /liɛn⁴¹/, /lin⁴¹/, /tiɛn⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /liɛn²¹/, /lin²¹/, /tiɛn⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /liɛn¹¹/, /lin¹¹/, /tiɛn⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /liɛn²¹/, /lin²¹/, /tiɛn⁴¹/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
Character
|
輾
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
zhǎn
|
Middle Chinese
|
‹ trjenX ›
|
Old Chinese
|
/*treʔ/
|
English
|
輾轉 toss and turn (Ode 1.2, 145.3)
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
輾
|
Reading #
|
2/2
|
No.
|
16783
|
Phonetic component
|
展
|
Rime group
|
元
|
Rime subdivision
|
2
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
展
|
Old Chinese
|
/*tenʔ/
|
Definitions
輾
- Used in 輾轉/辗转 (zhǎnzhuǎn, “to toss and turn”).
- a surname
Compounds
References
Japanese
Kanji
輾
(Hyōgai kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings
Korean
Hanja
輾 • (jeon) (hangeul 전, revised jeon, McCune–Reischauer chŏn, Yale cen)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.