. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
you have here. The definition of the word
will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
辨 (Kangxi radical 160, 辛+9, 16 strokes, cangjie input 卜十戈中十 (YJILJ), four-corner 00441, composition ⿲辛⿰丿丿辛(GJK) or ⿲辛⿰丶丿辛(HT) or ⿲辛⿰丨丿辛(V))
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1251, character 20
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38657
- Dae Jaweon: page 1731, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4041, character 6
- Unihan data for U+8FA8
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
辬
|
*praːn
|
瓣
|
*breːns
|
辦
|
*breːns
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辨
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*breːns, *brenʔ
|
辡
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*prenʔ, *brenʔ
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辯
|
*brenʔ
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辮
|
*beːnʔ
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From 辧, a phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *breːns, *brenʔ) : phonetic 辡 (OC *prenʔ, *brenʔ) + semantic 刀 (“knife”). However, the phonetic component (the reduplication of the knife to mark prisoners) perhaps symbolizes two prisoners accusing each other, hence two different versions, which then leads to the concept of "discriminate".
Etymology
Cognate with 辯 (OC *brenʔ). 辨 (OC *brenʔ, “divide, distinguish, discriminate, dispute”) and its two exopassive derivatives 釆 (“Literally, “(to cause to be) divided” > discriminate, distinguish”) and 瓣 (OC *breːns, “Literally, “what is divided” > piece, section, segment”) belong to the same word-family, which may be related to either 班 (OC *praːn, “to distribute → to arrange, classify → class, group”) or Mizo pʰel (“to split, cut in halves”) (with medial *-r- dropped after labial initials according to Mizo phonotactics) (Schuessler, 2007).
Pronunciation 1
Note:
- biang6 - Shantou;
- biêng6 - Chaozhou.
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
Character
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辨
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Reading #
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1/1
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
biàn
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Middle Chinese
|
‹ bjenX ›
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Old Chinese
|
/*renʔ/
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English
|
distinguish
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
辨
|
Reading #
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2/2
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No.
|
785
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Phonetic component
|
辡
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Rime group
|
元
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Rime subdivision
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2
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Corresponding MC rime
|
辯
|
Old Chinese
|
/*brenʔ/
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Definitions
辨
- to distinguish; to discriminate
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
辨
|
Reading #
|
1/2
|
No.
|
783
|
Phonetic component
|
辡
|
Rime group
|
元
|
Rime subdivision
|
2
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
瓣
|
Old Chinese
|
/*breːns/
|
Definitions
辨
- † to prepare; to equip
- † to administer; to govern; to manage
Japanese
Kanji
辨
(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 弁)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings
Compounds
Usage notes
In Japanese shinjitai, 辨, 瓣, and 辯 have been simplified to one character, 弁.
Korean
Etymology 1
From Middle Chinese 辨 (MC bjenX).
Hanja
辨 (eumhun 분별할 변 (bunbyeolhal byeon))
- hanja form? of 변 (“distinguish, differentiate, discern”)
Etymology 2
From Middle Chinese 辨 (MC beanH).
Hanja
辨 (eumhun 갖출 판 (gatchul pan))
- hanja form? of 판 (“prepare, equip”)
辨 (eumhun 두루 편 (duru pyeon))
- hanja form? of 편 (“without exception”)
Vietnamese
Han character
辨: Hán Nôm readings: biện, bẹn
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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