道德

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See also: 道徳

Chinese

direction; way; method
direction; way; method; road; path; principle; truth; reason; skill; Tao (of Taoism); a measure word; to say; to speak; to talk
 
Germany; virtue; goodness
Germany; virtue; goodness; morality; ethics; kindness; favour; character; kind
 
trad. (道德)
simp. #(道德)

Etymology

Attested in Pre-Qin texts.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (7) (5)
Final () (89) (131)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () I I
Fanqie
Baxter dawX tok
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/dɑuX/ /tək̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/dɑuX/ /tək̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/dɑuX/ /tək̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/dawX/ /tək̚/
Li
Rong
/dɑuX/ /tək̚/
Wang
Li
/dɑuX/ /tək̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/dʱɑuX/ /tək̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
dào de
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
dou6 dak1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 2/2 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
dào
Middle
Chinese
‹ dawX › ‹ tok ›
Old
Chinese
/*ˁuʔ/ /*tˁək/
English way virtue

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 11669 17266
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*l'uːʔ/ /*tɯːɡ/

Noun

道德

  1. morality; morals; ethics
    道德教育  ―  dàodé jiàoyù  ―  moral instruction
    道德制高點道德制高点  ―  dàodé zhìgāodiǎn  ―  moral high ground
    道德敗壞道德败坏  ―  dàodé bàihuài  ―  moral decay
    他律道德  ―  tālǜ dàodé  ―  heteronomous morality
    有悖於傳統道德有悖于传统道德  ―  yǒubèiyú chuántǒng dàodé  ―  to violate traditional notions of morality

Adjective

道德

  1. moral (often used in negation)
    道德行為道德行为  ―  dàodé de xíngwéi  ―  immoral behaviour

Antonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (道德):

See also

Japanese

Kanji in this term
どう
Grade: 2
とく
Jinmeiyō
on'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 道德 – see the following entry.
道徳どうとく
(philosophy) morality
(philosophy) ethics
(This term, 道德, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

道德 (dodeok) (hangeul 도덕)

  1. hanja form? of 도덕 (morality; ethics)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term

Noun

道德

  1. chữ Hán form of đạo đức (morality; ethics).