郁
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See also: 鬱
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Translingual
Han character
郁 (Kangxi radical 163, 邑+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 大月弓中 (KBNL) or 難大月弓中 (XKBNL), four-corner 47227, composition ⿰有阝)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1270, character 19
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39371
- Dae Jaweon: page 1769, character 17
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3766, character 5
- Unihan data for U+90C1
Chinese
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 郁 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *qʷɯ) : phonetic 有 (OC *ɢʷɯʔ) + semantic 邑.
Etymology 1
| trad. | 郁 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 郁 | |
| alternative forms | 𨚼 ‡ 𨟝 Used in 馥𨟝 <span class="mention | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): juk1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): iuk
- Northern Min (KCR): ṳ̆
- Eastern Min (BUC): é̤ṳk
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): oeh6 / yeh6
- Southern Min
- Wu (Northern, Wugniu): 7ioq / 7iuq
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yù
- Wade–Giles: yü4
- Yale: yù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuh
- Palladius: юй (juj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /y⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: juk1
- Yale: yūk
- Cantonese Pinyin: juk7
- Guangdong Romanization: yug1
- Sinological IPA (key): /jʊk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: iuk
- Hakka Romanization System: iugˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: iug5
- Sinological IPA: /i̯uk̚²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ṳ̆
- Sinological IPA (key): /y²⁴/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: é̤ṳk
- Sinological IPA (key): /øyʔ²⁴/
- (Fuzhou)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: oeh6
- Sinological IPA (key): /œʔ¹/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: yeh6
- Sinological IPA (key): /yøʔ²/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
Note:
- hiok - vernacular;
- iok - literary.
- Dialectal data
- Middle Chinese: 'juwk
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*qʷək/
- (Zhengzhang): /*qʷɯ/
Definitions
郁
- Used in 郁夷 (“name of an ancient county in modern-day Shaanxi province”).
- sweet-smelling; rich in aroma; fragrant
- Alternative form of 彧 (yù, “adorned; elegant; ornate”)
- Alternative form of 薁 (“oriental bush berry”)
- Alternative form of 燠 (“warm”)
- fruit which lacks a kernel or stone inside
- a surname
Compounds
Etymology 2
| For pronunciation and definitions of 郁 – see 鬱 (“lush; luxuriant; exuberant; dense; thick; depressed; gloomy; moody; etc.”). (This character is the simplified form of 鬱). |
Notes:
|
Etymology 3
| For pronunciation and definitions of 郁 – see 喐 (“(Cantonese) to move”). (This character is a variant form of 喐). |
Japanese
Kanji
郁
Readings
- Go-on: いく (iku)←ゐく (wiku, historical)
- Kan-on: いく (iku)←ゐく (wiku, historical)
- Kun: あきらか (akiraka, 郁らか)、かぐわしい (kaguwashī, 郁しい)、さかん (sakan)
- Nanori: あや (aya)、い (i)、か (ka)、かぐわ (kaguwa)、くに (kuni)、かおる (kaoru)、たかし (takashi)、ふみ (fumi)、ゆう (yū)
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 郁 |
| いく Jinmeiyō |
| on'yomi |
From Middle Chinese 郁 (MC 'juwk).
Pronunciation
Affix
Etymology 2
Proper noun
- a unisex given name
Korean
Hanja
郁 • (uk) (hangeul 욱, revised uk, McCune–Reischauer uk, Yale wuk)
- sweet smelling
- rich in aroma
Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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