酌む

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
酌
く Grade: S
kun'yomi

Etymology

Equivalent to 汲む (kumu, “to pour”).

Verb

酌(く)む • (kumu) transitive godan (stem 酌(く)み (kumi), past 酌(く)んだ (kunda))

to serve sake

Conjugation

Conjugation of "酌む" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	酌ま	くま	kuma
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	酌み	くみ	kumi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	酌む	くむ	kumu
Rentaikei ("attributive")	酌む	くむ	kumu
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	酌め	くめ	kume
Meireikei ("imperative")	酌め	くめ	kume
Key constructions
Passive	酌まれる	くまれる	kumareru
Causative	酌ませる酌ます	くませるくます	kumaseru kumasu
Potential	酌める	くめる	kumeru
Volitional	酌もう	くもう	kumō
Negative	酌まない	くまない	kumanai
Negative continuative	酌まず	くまず	kumazu
Formal	酌みます	くみます	kumimasu
Perfective	酌んだ	くんだ	kunda
Conjunctive	酌んで	くんで	kunde
Hypothetical conditional	酌めば	くめば	kumeba

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