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U+91C6, 釆
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-91C6

CJK Unified Ideographs
U+2FA4, ⾤
KANGXI RADICAL DISTINGUISH

Kangxi Radicals

Translingual

Stroke order

Han character

(Kangxi radical 165, +0, 7 strokes, cangjie input 竹火木 (HFD) or 難竹火木 (XHFD), four-corner 20909, composition 丿 or )

  1. Kangxi radical #165, .
  2. Shuowen Jiezi radical №17

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1290, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40115
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1790, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3898, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+91C6

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Pictogram (象形). According to Shuowen Jiezi, it's an animal paw with spread toes, hence the character is linked to .

According to Zhang Shichao (張世超), it's the representation of a wooden plough () and some seeds to convey the concept of "disseminate, spread", hence the character is linked to .

Unrelated to the top component of 𢍏, used in .

Etymology

Exopassive of (OC *brenʔ, “to divide, distinguish, discriminate”); possibly in the same word-family as another exopassive (OC *breːns, “what is divided”). These three thus may be related to either (OC *praːn, “to distribute → to arrange, classify → class, group”) or Mizo pʰel (to split, cut in halves) (with medial *-r- dropped after labial initials according to Mizo phonotactics) (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (3)
Final () (73)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () II
Fanqie
Baxter beanH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/bˠɛnH/
Pan
Wuyun
/bᵚænH/
Shao
Rongfen
/bænH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/bəɨnH/
Li
Rong
/bɛnH/
Wang
Li
/bænH/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/bʱănH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
bàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
baan6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
biàn
Middle
Chinese
‹ bɛnH ›
Old
Chinese
/*ˁre-s/
English discriminate

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Definitions

  1. to distinguish; to discriminate

Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. separate
  2. divide
  3. topped rice radical (no. 165)

Readings

  • Go-on: べん (ben)
  • Kan-on: はん (han)
  • On: ばん (ban)へん (hen)
  • Kun: わかつ (wakatsu)わかれる (wakareru)ひずめ (hizume)

Korean

Hanja

(byeon) (hangeul , revised byeon, McCune–Reischauer pyŏn, Yale pyen)

  1. distinguish
  2. KangXi radical 165

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: biện, thái, trảy, trẩy

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