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釣. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
釣, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
釣 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
釣 you have here. The definition of the word
釣 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
釣, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
釣 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+3, 11 strokes, cangjie input 金心戈 (CPI), four-corner 87120, composition ⿰釒勺)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1296, character 13
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40172
- Dae Jaweon: page 1799, character 18
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4173, character 2
- Unihan data for U+91E3
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
豹
|
*preːwɢs
|
趵
|
*preːwɢs, *preːwɢ
|
尥
|
*breːw, *b·reːwɢs
|
箹
|
*ʔreːwɢs, *ʔreːwɢ
|
杓
|
*plew, *pʰlew, *bljewɢ, *pleːwɢ
|
約
|
*ʔlewɢs, *ʔlewɢ
|
扚
|
*pleːwʔ, *pleːwɢ
|
釣
|
*pleːwɢs
|
瘹
|
*teːwɢs
|
芍
|
*ɡleːwʔ, *spʰlewɢ, *pl'ewɢ, *bljewɢ, *pleːwɢ
|
酌
|
*pljewɢ
|
灼
|
*pljewɢ
|
勺
|
*pljewɢ, *bljewɢ
|
彴
|
*pljewɢ
|
犳
|
*pljewɢ
|
妁
|
*pljewɢ, *bljewɢ
|
汋
|
*bljewɢ, *sbreːwɢ
|
仢
|
*bljewɢ
|
葯
|
*qlewɢ, *qreːwɢ
|
礿
|
*lewɢ
|
肑
|
*preːwɢ, *pleːwɢ
|
瓝
|
*breːwɢ
|
的
|
*pleːwɢ
|
靮
|
*pleːwɢ
|
馰
|
*pleːwɢ
|
玓
|
*pleːwɢ
|
魡
|
*pleːwɢ
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pleːwɢs) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 勺 (OC *pljewɢ, *bljewɢ).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Pinyin): diào (diao4)
- (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧㄠˋ
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): diao4
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): diāo
- (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): дё (di͡o, III)
- Cantonese
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): diu3
- (Taishan, Wiktionary): iau1
- Gan (Wiktionary): dieu4
- Hakka
- (Sixian, PFS): tiau
- (Meixian, Guangdong): diau4
- Jin (Wiktionary): diau3
- Northern Min (KCR): dia̿u
- Eastern Min (BUC): diéu
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): tiò / tiàu
- (Teochew, Peng'im): dion3 / diên3
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5tiau
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): diau4
Note:
- tiò - vernacular;
- tiàu - literary.
Note:
- dion3 - Shantou;
- diên3 - Chaozhou.
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
Character
|
釣
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
diào
|
Middle Chinese
|
‹ tewH ›
|
Old Chinese
|
/*ˁewk-s/
|
English
|
to angle
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
釣
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
No.
|
11183
|
Phonetic component
|
勺
|
Rime group
|
豹
|
Rime subdivision
|
2
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
弔
|
Old Chinese
|
/*pleːwɢs/
|
Definitions
釣
- to fish; to angle
- 釣魚/钓鱼 ― diàoyú ― to fish
- (figurative) to go after; to tempt; to lure
- fishhook
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
釣鉤 (“hook for fishing; fishhook”)
Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
魚鉤, 釣鉤
|
Northeastern Mandarin
|
Harbin
|
魚鉤
|
Jilu Mandarin
|
Jinan
|
魚鉤兒
|
Jiaoliao Mandarin
|
Yantai (Muping)
|
魚鉤兒, 釣魚鉤兒
|
Central Plains Mandarin
|
Xi'an
|
釣魚鉤兒
|
Xining
|
釣魚鉤兒
|
Xuzhou
|
釣魚鉤兒, 魚鉤子, 釣魚鉤子
|
Lanyin Mandarin
|
Yinchuan
|
魚鉤
|
Ürümqi
|
魚鉤兒
|
Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
魚鉤, 魚鉤兒
|
Wuhan
|
釣魚鉤子
|
Guiyang
|
釣魚鉤, 魚鉤
|
Liuzhou
|
釣魚鉤, 釣鉤
|
Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
魚鉤
|
Yangzhou
|
釣魚鉤子, 魚鉤子
|
Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
釣魚鉤
|
Hong Kong
|
釣魚鉤
|
Taishan
|
魚鉤
|
Dongguan
|
釣魚鉤, 魚鉤
|
Gan
|
Nanchang
|
魚鉤
|
Lichuan
|
魚鉤
|
Pingxiang
|
魚鉤
|
Hakka
|
Meixian
|
釣鉤仔
|
Yudu
|
魚鉤子, 釣魚鉤子
|
Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
魚鉤
|
Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
魚鉤子
|
Xinzhou
|
釣魚兒鉤子
|
Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
釣魚鉤
|
Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
魚鉤, 釣魚鉤
|
Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
釣仔
|
Quanzhou
|
釣仔
|
Zhangzhou
|
釣仔
|
Tainan
|
釣鉤 GT
|
Shantou
|
釣魚鉤
|
Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
釣魚鉤
|
Wu
|
Shanghai
|
釣魚鉤
|
Shanghai (Chongming)
|
釣魚鉤
|
Suzhou
|
釣魚鉤子, 釣魚鉤
|
Danyang
|
魚鉤
|
Hangzhou
|
釣魚鉤兒
|
Ningbo
|
釣魚鉤
|
Wenzhou
|
魚鉤, 釣魚鉤兒
|
Jinhua
|
釣魚鉤兒
|
Xiang
|
Changsha
|
釣魚鉤子
|
Loudi
|
釣
|
Note
|
GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)
|
Compounds
References
Japanese
Kanji
釣
(Jōyō kanji)
- fishing, angling, catching
- change, small cash
Readings
- Go-on: ちょう (chō, Jōyō)←てう (teu, historical)
- Kan-on: ちょう (chō, Jōyō)←てう (teu, historical)
- Kun: つり (tsuri, 釣り)、つり (tsuri, 釣)、つる (tsuru, 釣る, Jōyō)、つるし (tsurushi, 釣るし)、つるし (tsurushi, 釣し)、つるす (tsurusu, 釣るす)、つるす (tsurusu, 釣す)
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
釣 • (jo) (hangeul 조, revised jo, McCune–Reischauer cho, Yale co)
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.
Vietnamese
Han character
釣: Hán Nôm readings: điếu
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.