鋤
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 鋤. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 鋤, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 鋤 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 鋤 you have here. The definition of the word 鋤 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of鋤, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Hoe (short-handled, one-handed), compare http://krdic.naver.com/search.nhn?kind=all&query=%ED%98%B8%EB%AF%B8 
Hoe (long-handled, two-handed) 
Shovels.
See also: 锄
| ||||||||
Translingual
Han character
鋤 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+7, 15 strokes, cangjie input 金月一尸 (CBMS), four-corner 84127, composition ⿰釒助)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1308, character 10
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40480
- Dae Jaweon: page 1810, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4207, character 12
- Unihan data for U+92E4
Chinese
| trad. | 鋤 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 锄 | |
Glyph origin
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 虘 | *zaːl, *zaː |
| 蔖 | *zlaːl, *sʰaːʔ |
| 摣 | *rnaː, *ʔsraː |
| 袓 | *ʔsjaː, *zaʔ |
| 怚 | *ʔsjaː, *ʔsas, *zaʔ |
| 罝 | *ʔsjaː |
| 謯 | *ʔslja, *ʔsraːʔ |
| 姐 | *ʔsjaːʔ |
| 抯 | *ʔsljaːʔ, *ljaːʔ, *ʔsraː |
| 飷 | *ʔsjaːʔ |
| 且 | *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa |
| 趄 | *sʰjaːs, *sʰa |
| 笡 | *sʰjaːs |
| 查 | *ʔsraː, *zraː, *zraː |
| 柤 | *ʔsraː |
| 樝 | *ʔsraː |
| 皻 | *ʔsraː |
| 渣 | *ʔsraː |
| 楂 | *zraː |
| 苴 | *zraː, *ʔsa, *ʔsaʔ, *sʰa |
| 駔 | *ʔslaːŋʔ, *zaːʔ |
| 租 | *ʔsaː |
| 蒩 | *ʔsaː, *ʔsaːʔ, *sʰa |
| 祖 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 組 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 珇 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 靻 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 粗 | *sʰaː, *zaːʔ |
| 徂 | *zaː |
| 殂 | *zaː |
| 麆 | *zaːʔ, *zras |
| 伹 | *zaːʔ, *sʰa |
| 蛆 | *ʔsa, *sʰa |
| 沮 | *ʔsa, *ʔsas, *sʰa, *zaʔ, *ʔsra |
| 咀 | *ʔsaʔ, *zaʔ |
| 疽 | *sʰa |
| 雎 | *sʰa |
| 狙 | *sʰa, *sʰas |
| 岨 | *sʰa |
| 砠 | *sʰa |
| 坥 | *sʰa, *sʰas |
| 刞 | *sʰas |
| 覰 | *sʰas |
| 覷 | *sʰas |
| 跙 | *zaʔ |
| 筯 | *das |
| 菹 | *ʔsra |
| 葅 | *ʔsra |
| 阻 | *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras |
| 俎 | *ʔsraʔ |
| 詛 | *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras |
| 鉏 | *zra, *zraʔ |
| 豠 | *zra |
| 鋤 | *zra |
| 耡 | *zra, *zras |
| 齟 | *zraʔ |
| 助 | *zras |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *zra) : semantic 金 + phonetic 助 (OC *zras).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): cu2
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): cu2
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): cu1
- Northern Min (KCR): tṳ̂
- Eastern Min (BUC): tṳ̀
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ty2 / zoe2
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6zu; 6zy
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): zou2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄨˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chú
- Wade–Giles: chʻu2
- Yale: chú
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chwu
- Palladius: чу (ču)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: cu2
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: cu
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰu²¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: co4
- Yale: chòh
- Cantonese Pinyin: tso4
- Guangdong Romanization: co4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɔː²¹/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: co3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰᵘɔ²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: cu2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰu²⁴/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhṳ̀ / chhù
- Hakka Romanization System: ciiˇ / cuˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ci2 / cu2
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰɨ¹¹/, /t͡sʰu¹¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
Note:
- chhṳ̀ - noun;
- chhù - verb.
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: cu1
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡sʰu¹¹/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: tṳ̂
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰy³³/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: tṳ̀
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰy⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: ty2
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰy¹³/
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: zoe2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sø¹³/
- (Putian, Xianyou)
Note:
- ty2 - vernacular;
- zoe2 - literary.
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Yilan, Hsinchu, Taichung)
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Lukang, Sanxia, Kinmen, Hsinchu)
- (Hokkien: Taipei, Magong, Penang)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tû
- Tâi-lô: tû
- Phofsit Daibuun: duu
- IPA (Taipei): /tu²⁴/
- IPA (Penang): /tu²³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhô͘
- Tâi-lô: tshôo
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhoo
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰɔ²⁴/
Note:
- Quanzhou:
- tîr - vernacular;
- chhô͘ - literary.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: de5 / te5 / co5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tṳ̂ / thṳ̂ / tshô
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɯ⁵⁵/, /tʰɯ⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰo⁵⁵/
Note:
- de5/te5 - vernacular;
- co5 - literary.
- Dialectal data
- Middle Chinese: dzrjo
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*s-<r>a/
- (Zhengzhang): /*zra/
Definitions
鋤
- hoe
- to hoe; to dig
- to remove; to get rid of; to eradicate
- (Cantonese) to bring someone negative consequences
Synonyms
- (hoe):
- (to remove):
- 免
- 免除 (miǎnchú)
- 刷 (colloquial)
- 削 (literary, or in compounds)
- 削除 (xuēchú)
- 去掉 (qùdiào)
- 去除 (qùchú)
- 報銷 / 报销 (bàoxiāo) (figurative, humorous)
- 屏除 (bǐngchú)
- 廓清 (kuòqīng)
- 打掉 (dǎdiào)
- 掃 / 扫
- 排解 (páijiě)
- 掃除 / 扫除 (sǎochú) (figurative)
- 排除 (páichú)
- 摒除 (bìngchú)
- 撤 (chè)
- 撤除 (chèchú)
- 消 (xiāo)
- 消弭 (xiāomǐ) (literary)
- 消解 (xiāojiě)
- 消釋 / 消释 (xiāoshì) (figurative)
- 消除 (xiāochú)
- 淘汰 (táotài)
- 清洗 (qīngxǐ) (figurative)
- 清除 (qīngchú)
- 破 (pò) (literary, or in compounds)
- 破壞 / 破坏 (pòhuài)
- 破除 (pòchú)
- 祛除 (qūchú)
- 罷 / 罢
- 翦落 (jiǎnluò) (literary)
- 肅清 / 肃清 (sùqīng)
- 蕩 / 荡 (dàng) (literary, or in compounds)
- 解釋 / 解释 (jiěshì) (archaic)
- 解除 (jiěchú)
- 鏟除 / 铲除 (chǎnchú)
- 除
- 除去 (chúqù)
- 除忒 (Hakka)
- 除掉 (chúdiào)
- 除開 / 除开 (chúkāi)
- 革除 (géchú)
- 驅散 / 驱散 (qūsàn)
- 驅走 / 驱走 (qūzǒu)
- 驅除 / 驱除 (qūchú)
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
鋤
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings
Compounds
Compounds
- 鋤焼き (sukiyaki): sukiyaki - a Japanese dish of thinly-sliced beef, tofu, green onion, shiitake, and some vegetables with dashi, mirin and soy sauce cooked quickly at the table
Etymology
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 鋤 |
| すき Hyōgai |
| kun'yomi |
Pronunciation
Noun
References
Korean
Hanja
鋤 • (seo) (hangeul 서, revised seo, McCune–Reischauer sŏ, Yale se)
- (호미 서): hoe (short-handled, one-handed)
- (김맬 서): to weed, eradicate, compare mow, hew, hoe.
- (없앨 서): to remove, eliminate
Synonyms
- 鋤 (호미 서): hoe (short-handled, one-handed)
- 鉏 (호미 서): hoe (short-handled, one-handed)
- 錤 (호미 기): hoe (short-handled, one-handed)
- 鎡 (호미 자): hoe (short-handled, one-handed)
- 鎒 (호미 호): hoe (short-handled, one-handed)
- 钁 (괭이 곽): hoe (long-handled, two-handed)
- 钃 (괭이/호미 촉): hoe (long- or short-handled)
See also
- 鍤 (가래 삽): spade, shovel
- 鍬 (가래 초): spade, shovel, ploughshare
- 鏵 (가래 화): spade, shovel, ploughshare
- 鋘 (가래 화): spade, shovel, ploughshare
Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.