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See also:
U+9304, 錄
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9304

CJK Unified Ideographs
錄 U+F93F, 錄
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-F93F

CJK Compatibility Ideographs

Translingual

Traditional
Shinjitai
Simplified

Han character

(Kangxi radical 167, +8, 16 strokes, cangjie input 金女弓水 (CVNE), four-corner 87132, composition )

  1. copy, write down, record

Derived characters

Descendants

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1309, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40519
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1811, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 6, page 4227, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+9304

Chinese

trad. /
simp. *
alternative forms 𧧱

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *roɡ) : semantic (metal) + phonetic (OC *b·roːɡ).

Etymology 1

Pronunciation


Note:
  • lio̍k/lo̍k - literary;
  • le̍k - vernacular (“to gold plate”);
  • la̍k/lia̍k - vernacular.

BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ ljowk ›
Old
Chinese
/*ok/
English inscribe, record

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 8556
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*roɡ/

Definitions

  1. to record; to write down
  2. to accept; to employ
  3. to record (using instruments)
  4. record; register
  5. (Xiamen Hokkien) to gold plate (to decorate instruments)
    [Hokkien]  ―  le̍k kim [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]  ―  to plate gold

Compounds

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“to kill; to massacre; to humiliate; to disgrace; etc.”).
(This character is a variant form of ).

Japanese

Shinjitai

Kyūjitai

Kanji

(Jinmeiyō kanjikyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

  1. copy
  2. write down
  3. record

Readings

  • On (unclassified): ろく (roku)りょ (ryo)
  • Kun: しるす (shirusu, 錄す)

Korean

Hanja

(eumhun 기록할 (girokhal rok), word-initial (South Korea) 기록할 (girokhal nok))

  1. hanja form? of / (write down; to record)

Compounds

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: lục

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