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閼. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
閼, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
閼 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
閼 you have here. The definition of the word
閼 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
閼, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
閼 (Kangxi radical 169, 門+8, 16 strokes, cangjie input 日弓卜尸卜 (ANYSY), four-corner 77233, composition ⿵門於)
- block, obstruct, stop up, conceal
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1337, character 13
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41380
- Dae Jaweon: page 1843, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4306, character 3
- Unihan data for U+95BC
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 閼
|
*qran, *qeːn, *qaːd, *qad
|
| 菸
|
*qeːn, *qas
|
| 於
|
*qaː, *qa
|
| 淤
|
*qa, *qas
|
| 箊
|
*qa
|
| 唹
|
*qa
|
| 扵
|
*qa
|
| 瘀
|
*qas
|
| 棜
|
*qas
|
Pronunciation
Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.
| Rime
|
| Character
|
閼
|
閼
|
閼
|
閼
|
| Reading #
|
1/4
|
2/4
|
3/4
|
4/4
|
| Initial (聲)
|
影 (34)
|
影 (34)
|
影 (34)
|
影 (34)
|
| Final (韻)
|
先 (85)
|
仙 (79)
|
月 (67)
|
曷 (63)
|
| Tone (調)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Checked (Ø)
|
Checked (Ø)
|
| Openness (開合)
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
| Division (等)
|
IV
|
III
|
III
|
I
|
| Fanqie
|
烏前切
|
於乾切
|
於歇切
|
烏葛切
|
| Baxter
|
'en
|
'jen
|
'jot
|
'at
|
| Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
|
/ʔen/
|
/ʔˠiᴇn/
|
/ʔɨɐt̚/
|
/ʔɑt̚/
|
Pan
Wuyun
|
/ʔen/
|
/ʔᵚiɛn/
|
/ʔiɐt̚/
|
/ʔɑt̚/
|
Shao
Rongfen
|
/ʔɛn/
|
/ʔiæn/
|
/ʔiɐt̚/
|
/ʔɑt̚/
|
Edwin
Pulleyblank
|
/ʔɛn/
|
/ʔian/
|
/ʔɨat̚/
|
/ʔat̚/
|
Li
Rong
|
/ʔen/
|
/ʔjɛn/
|
/ʔiɐt̚/
|
/ʔɑt̚/
|
Wang
Li
|
/ien/
|
/ĭɛn/
|
/ĭɐt̚/
|
/ɑt̚/
|
Bernhard
Karlgren
|
/ʔien/
|
/ʔi̯ɛn/
|
/ʔɨ̯ɐt̚/
|
/ʔɑt̚/
|
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
|
yān
|
yān
|
ye
|
e
|
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
|
jin1
|
jin1
|
jit3
|
ot3
|
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
閼
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
è
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ ʔat ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*qˁat/
|
| English
|
repress; cease
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
閼
|
閼
|
閼
|
閼
|
| Reading #
|
1/4
|
2/4
|
3/4
|
4/4
|
| No.
|
15807
|
15808
|
15820
|
15821
|
Phonetic
component
|
於
|
於
|
於
|
於
|
Rime
group
|
元
|
元
|
月
|
月
|
Rime
subdivision
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
1
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
焉
|
煙
|
遏
|
謁
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*qran/
|
/*qeːn/
|
/*qaːd/
|
/*qad/
|
| Notes
|
閼氏見史記
|
|
|
|
Definitions
閼
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Compounds
References
Japanese
Kanji
閼
(Hyōgai kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings
Korean
Hanja
閼 (eumhun 가로막을 알 (garomageul al))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.