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關鍵. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
關鍵, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
關鍵 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
關鍵 you have here. The definition of the word
關鍵 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
關鍵, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
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to close; to shut; to turn off to close; to shut; to turn off; to concern; to involve; mountain pass
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(door lock) key
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trad. (關鍵)
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關
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鍵
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simp. (关键)
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关
|
键
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alternative forms
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關楗/关楗
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Pronunciation
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
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Character
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關
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Reading #
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1/3
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
guān
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Middle Chinese
|
‹ kwæn ›
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Old Chinese
|
/*ˁro/
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English
|
barrier
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
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Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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關
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鍵
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Reading #
|
1/1
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3/3
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No.
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8640
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6222
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Phonetic component
|
卵
|
建
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Rime group
|
元
|
元
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Rime subdivision
|
3
|
1
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Corresponding MC rime
|
關
|
寋
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Old Chinese
|
/*kroːn/
|
/*ɡanʔ/
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Noun
關鍵
- (literal, Classical) latch (fastening for a door); door bolt
- (figurative) crux; key element; crucial point
Synonyms
- 插關 / 插关 (chāguān) (regional)
- 門栓 / 门栓 (ménshuān)
- 門狗 / 门狗 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
- 門釦 / 门扣 (ménkòu)
- 門閂 / 门闩 (ménshuān)
- 支點 / 支点 (zhīdiǎn) (figurative)
- 牛鼻子 (niúbízi) (figurative)
- 癥結 / 症结 (zhēngjié) (figurative)
- 筋節 / 筋节 (Xiamen Hokkien, Quanzhou Hokkien)
- 肯綮 (figurative)
- 要害 (yàohài)
- 關鍵之處 / 关键之处 (guānjiàn zhī chù)
Adjective
關鍵
- (figurative) crux; key; crucial; pivotal
- 一個關鍵細節/一个关键细节 ― yīge guānjiàn xìjié ― a crucial detail
- 關鍵成果/关键成果 ― guānjiàn chéngguǒ ― key results
Synonyms
- 主要 (zhǔyào) (most important)
- 吃勁 / 吃劲 (chījìn) (colloquial)
- 吃緊 / 吃紧 (chījǐn)
- 基本 (jīběn)
- 根本 (gēnběn)
- 當家 / 当家 (dāngjiā) (attributive, most important)
- 要緊 / 要紧 (yàojǐn)
- 重大
- 重要 (zhòngyào)
Derived terms
Descendants
Korean
Noun
關鍵 • (gwan'geon) (hangeul 관건)
- hanja form? of 관건 (“crux; key; core”)