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隊. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
隊, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
隊 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
隊 you have here. The definition of the word
隊 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
隊, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
隊 (Kangxi radical 170, 阜+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 弓中廿心人 (NLTPO), four-corner 78232, composition ⿰阝㒸)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1357, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41750
- Dae Jaweon: page 1861, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4148, character 9
- Unihan data for U+968A
Chinese
Glyph origin
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Old Chinese
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隊
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*l'uːds
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邃
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*sluds
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譢
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*sluds
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遂
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*ljuds
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隧
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*ljuds
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燧
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*ljuds
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襚
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*ljuds
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旞
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*ljuds
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璲
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*ljuds
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檖
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*ljuds
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澻
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*ljuds
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鐆
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*ljuds
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鐩
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*ljuds
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穟
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*ljuds
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墜
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*l'uds
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *l'uːds) : semantic 阜 + phonetic 㒸 ().
Etymology 1
Pronunciation 1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
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Character
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隊
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Reading #
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1/2
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
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duì
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Middle Chinese
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‹ dwojH ›
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Old Chinese
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/*lˁut-s/
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English
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troop
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
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Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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隊
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Reading #
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1/1
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No.
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12145
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Phonetic component
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遂
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Rime group
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隊
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Rime subdivision
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2
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Corresponding MC rime
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隊
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Old Chinese
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/*l'uːds/
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Definitions
隊
- group; team
- 樂隊/乐队 ― yuèduì ― (musical) band
- 籃球隊/篮球队 ― lánqiú duì ― basketball team
- (military) army unit
- 軍隊/军队 ― jūnduì ― army
- 自衛隊/自卫队 ― zìwèiduì ― self-defense forces
- line; queue (Classifier: 條/条 c)
- 排隊/排队 ― páiduì ― to line up; to queue up
- 插隊/插队 ― chāduì ― to cut in line; to jump the queue
- Short for 少年先鋒隊/少年先锋队 (shàonián xiānfēngduì, “Young Pioneers of China”).
- Classifier for people or objects in groups or rows: group of; line of; row of
把孩子們分成三隊 [MSC, trad.]
把孩子们分成三队 [MSC, simp.]- bǎ háizimen fēnchéng sān duì
- split the children into three teams
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
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Character
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隊
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Reading #
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2/2
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
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zhuì
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Middle Chinese
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‹ drwijH ›
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Old Chinese
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/*m.lru-s/
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English
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fall down, throw down
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Definitions
隊
- (obsolete) Alternative form of 墜/坠 (zhuì, “to fall; to be ruined; to fall apart”)
有渝此盟,明神殛之,俾隊其師。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
有渝此盟,明神殛之,俾队其师。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- From: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4th century BCE
- Yǒu yú cǐ méng, míngshén jí zhī, bǐ zhuì qí shī.
- Should anyone renege on this oath, the all-seeing spirits shall destroy them and make their forces ruined.
夫星之隊,木之鳴,是天地之變,陰陽之化,物之罕至者也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
夫星之队,木之鸣,是天地之变,阴阳之化,物之罕至者也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- From: Xunzi, c. 3rd century BCE
- Fú xīng zhī zhuì, mù zhī míng, shì tiāndì zhī biàn, yīnyáng zhī huà, wù zhī hǎn zhì zhě yě.
- That stars (i.e. meteors) fall, and that trees make ringing sounds — such are changes in the natural world, transitions of the Yin and Yang, and the most rare of things.
References
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Definitions
隊
- (Cantonese) Alternative form of 㨃 (deoi2)
Japanese
Kanji
隊
(Fourth grade kyōiku kanji)
- team
Readings
From Middle Chinese 隊 (MC dwojH); compare Mandarin 隊/队 (duì):
From Middle Chinese; compare Mandarin 隊/队 (zhuì):
From native Japanese roots:
Compounds
References
Korean
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Hanja
隊 (eumhun 떼 대 (tte dae))
- hanja form? of 대 (“team”)
Compounds
Vietnamese
Han character
隊: Hán Nôm readings: đội, đỗi, đòi, đụi, dội, dụi, đọi, đôi, giọi, nhụi
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
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Usage notes
The Hán pronunciation is "đội" :
樂隊 nhạc đội= musical band
軍隊 quân đội = army
隊長 đội trưởng = team leader, section leader
The Nôm pronunciations đỗi, đòi, đụi, dội, dụi, đọi, đôi are derived from the Hán pronunciation "đội"