青年
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See also: 靑年
Chinese
| green (blue, black); Qinghai province (abbrev.) | year | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (青年) | 青 | 年 | |
| simp. #(青年) | 青 | 年 | |
| anagram | 年青 | ||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): cing1 nin4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhiâng-ngièn / chhiâng-ngiàn
- Eastern Min (BUC): chĭng-nièng
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): chheng-liân
- (Teochew, Peng'im): cên1 ni5
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1chin-gni
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥ ㄋㄧㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cingnián
- Wade–Giles: chʻing1-nien2
- Yale: chīng-nyán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chingnian
- Palladius: циннянь (cinnjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: cing1 nin4
- Yale: chīng nìhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsing1 nin4
- Guangdong Romanization: qing1 nin4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ niːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhiâng-ngièn
- Hakka Romanization System: qiangˊ ngienˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: qiang1 ngian2
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ ŋi̯en¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhiâng-ngiàn
- Hakka Romanization System: qiangˊ ngianˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: qiang1 ngian2
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ ŋi̯an¹¹/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: chĭng-nièng
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵ nˡieŋ⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chheng-liân
- Tâi-lô: tshing-liân
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhenglieen
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: cên1 ni5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsheⁿ nî
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰẽ³³⁻²³ ni⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
Noun
青年
Synonyms
- (young person):
Dialectal synonyms of 年輕人 (“young person, young adult”)
Derived terms
- 中青年 (zhōngqīngnián)
- 大青年
- 憤怒青年 / 愤怒青年 (fènnù qīngnián)
- 文藝青年 / 文艺青年 (wényì qīngnián)
- 知識青年 / 知识青年
- 邊緣青年 / 边缘青年 (biānyuán qīngnián)
- 青壯年 / 青壮年 (qīngzhuàngnián)
- 青少年 (qīngshàonián)
- 青年人 (qīngniánrén)
- 青年仔
- 青年商店
- 青年問題 / 青年问题
- 青年守則 / 青年守则
- 青年工作 (qīngnián gōngzuò)
- 青年旅舍 (qīngnián lǚshè)
- 青年旅館 / 青年旅馆 (qīngnián lǚguǎn)
- 青年會 / 青年会
- 青年有為 / 青年有为
- 青年期 (qīngniánqī)
- 青年節 / 青年节 (Qīngniánjié)
- 青年震盪 / 青年震荡 (qīngnián zhèndàng)
Proper noun
青年
Descendants
Sino-Xenic (青年):
- → Japanese: 青年 (seinen)
- → Korean: 청년(靑年) (cheongnyeon)
- → Vietnamese: thanh niên (青年)
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 青 | 年 |
| せい Grade: 1 |
ねん Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 靑年 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
Noun
- a young man; a youth
- 2017 April 15, “星杯に誘われし者 [Beckoned by the Star Chalice]”, in CODE OF THE DUELIST, Konami:
- 機怪との戦いに明け暮れる青年。
- Kikai to no tatakai ni akekureru seinen.
- A youth who devotes himself to fighting Mechstrosities.
- 機怪との戦いに明け暮れる青年。
Synonyms
Derived terms
See also
- 子供 (kodomo, “child”)
- 少年 (shōnen, “young boy”)
- 少女 (shōjo, “young girl”)
- 女性 (josei, “lady, adult woman”)
References
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 青 | 年 |
Noun
青年 • (cheongnyeon) (hangeul 청년)
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 青 | 年 |
Adjective
青年
- chữ Hán form of thanh niên (“related to young”).