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頬骨. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
頬骨, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
頬骨 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
頬骨 you have here. The definition of the word
頬骨 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
頬骨, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Japanese
Etymology 1
Alternative spelling
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頰骨 (kyūjitai)
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/kepukotu/ → /keɸukot͡su/ → /keukot͡su/ → /kjoːkot͡su/
From Middle Chinese compound 頰骨 / 颊骨 (kiep? kwot, literally “cheek + bone”).
Pronunciation
Noun
頬骨 • (kyōkotsu) ←けふこつ (kefukotu)?
- cheekbone
Synonyms
- 顴骨 (kankotsu) (less common, more formal)
- 頬骨 (hōbone) (see below; more common)
Etymology 2
Alternative spelling
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頰骨 (kyūjitai)
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Compound of 頬 (hō, “cheek, jaw”) + 骨 (hone, “bone”).[2][1] The hone changes to bone as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
Pronunciation
Noun
頬骨 • (hōbone) ←ほほぼね (fofobone)?
- cheekbone
Synonyms
- 頬骨 (kyōkotsu) (less common, more formal)
- 顴骨 (kankotsu) (less common, even more formal)
Etymology 3
Alternative spelling
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頰骨 (kyūjitai)
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Compound of 頬 (tsura, “face; cheek”) + 骨 (hone, “bone”).[2][1] The hone changes to bone as an instance of rendaku (連濁). The tsura reading for 頬 is rare.
- 面骨 (more common spelling)
Pronunciation
Noun
頬骨 • (tsurabone)
- cheekbone
- one's facial features, one's looks
Usage notes
The cheekbone sense is more commonly expressed with the reading hōbone.
Synonyms
- (cheekbone): 頬骨 (kyōkotsu) (see above; more formal)
- (features): 顔付き (kaotsuki), 顔立ち (kaodachi), 面立ち (omodachi)
References