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馬子. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
馬子, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
馬子 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
馬子 you have here. The definition of the word
馬子 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
馬子, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
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horse; surname
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child; son; (noun suffix) child; son; ( noun suffix); small thing; seed; egg; 1st earthly branch; 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight
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trad. (馬子)
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馬
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子
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simp. (马子)
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马
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子
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Etymology 1
During the Han Dynasty, the emperor's commode was called 虎子 (hǔzǐ). However, the grandfather of Emperor Gaozu of Tang was called 李虎 (Lǐ Hǔ). Because it was forbidden for common items to contain the given names of members of the imperial family (see Naming taboo), 虎子 was changed to 馬子/马子 (mǎzi), which morphed later into 馬桶/马桶 (mǎtǒng).
Pronunciation
Noun
馬子
- nightstool; closestool; commode; toilet; chamber pot
- (gambling) chip
- (chiefly Taiwan, colloquial, humorous or derogatory) girlfriend
Synonyms
- (chamber pot; toilet): 馬桶/马桶 (mǎtǒng)
- (chip): 籌碼/筹码 (chóumǎ)
- (girlfriend):
Dialectal synonyms of
女朋友 (“girlfriend”)
Variety
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Location
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Words
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Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
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女朋友, 女友
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Northeastern Mandarin
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Beijing
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女朋友
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Taiwan
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女朋友, 女友, 馬子 humorous or derogatory
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Singapore
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女朋友
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Central Plains Mandarin
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Xuzhou
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女朋友
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Southwestern Mandarin
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Chengdu
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女娃子, 女娃娃, 女娃兒, 盤子
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Guilin
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𧊅
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Jianghuai Mandarin
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Nanjing
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女朋友, 攀西
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Cantonese
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Guangzhou
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女朋友, 女
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Hong Kong
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女朋友, 女友, 女, 女女, 菜 derogatory
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Taishan
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女朋友, 女
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Dongguan
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皮油
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Singapore (Guangfu)
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女朋友
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Hakka
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Meixian
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女朋友
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Miaoli (N. Sixian)
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細妹朋友, 女朋友
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Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
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細妹朋友, 女朋友
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Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
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細妹朋友, 女朋友
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Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
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細妹朋友, 女朋友
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Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
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妹子朋友, 女朋友
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Eastern Min
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Fuzhou
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女朋友
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Southern Min
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Xiamen
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女朋友
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Shishi
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女朋友
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Taipei
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姼仔 GT
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Penang (Hokkien)
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查某朋友
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Singapore (Hokkien)
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查某朋友
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Manila (Hokkien)
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女朋友, 查某朋友
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Chaozhou
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女朋友
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Haifeng
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女朋友
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Singapore (Teochew)
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查某朋友
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Leizhou
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女朋友
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Singapore (Hainanese)
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女朋友
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Wu
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Shanghai
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女朋友
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Suzhou
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女朋友
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Hangzhou
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女朋友
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Ningbo
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女朋友
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Zhoushan
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女朋友
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Xiang
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Changsha
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妹子
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Note
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GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)
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Derived terms
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Noun
馬子
- (Taiwanese Hakka) foal
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
小馬 (“foal”)
Variety
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Location
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Words
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Classical Chinese
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駒, 馬駒
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Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
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小馬
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Northeastern Mandarin
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Beijing
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馬駒兒, 馬駒子
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Harbin
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馬駒子
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Jilu Mandarin
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Jinan
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馬駒兒, 馬駒子
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Jiaoliao Mandarin
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Yantai (Muping)
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馬駒兒, 馬駒子
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Central Plains Mandarin
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Luoyang
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馬駒子
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Wanrong
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馬駒子
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Xi'an
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馬駒兒, 馬駒子
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Xining
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尕馬兒, 馬駒子兒, 馬駒子
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Lanyin Mandarin
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Yinchuan
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馬駒子, 馬駒駒
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Lanzhou
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馬駒子
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Southwestern Mandarin
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Chengdu
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小馬兒
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Wuhan
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小馬
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Guiyang
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小馬崽, 小馬兒
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Liuzhou
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馬崽
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Jianghuai Mandarin
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Yangzhou
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小馬
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Hefei
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小馬
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Cantonese
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Guangzhou
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馬仔
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Hong Kong
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馬仔
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Dongguan
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馬仔
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Yangjiang
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馬仔
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Gan
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Nanchang
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馬崽子
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Lichuan
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馬崽兒
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Hakka
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Meixian
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細馬仔
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Yudu
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細馬
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Miaoli (N. Sixian)
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馬子
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Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
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馬子
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Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
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馬子
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Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
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馬子
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Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
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馬子
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Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
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馬么
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Jin
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Taiyuan
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馬駒, 馬駒子
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Northern Min
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Jian'ou
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馬仔
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Eastern Min
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Fuzhou
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馬囝
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Southern Min
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Xiamen
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馬仔囝, 馬仔
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Quanzhou
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馬仔
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Zhangzhou
|
馬仔
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Penang (Hokkien)
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馬囝
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Chaozhou
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馬囝
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Leizhou
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馬囝
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Southern Pinghua
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Nanning (Tingzi)
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馬崽
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Wu
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Suzhou
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小馬
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Wenzhou
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馬兒
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Xiang
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Changsha
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馬崽子
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Shuangfeng
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馬崽基
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Japanese
Noun
馬子 • (mago)
- packhorse driver
- 馬子にも衣装
- mago ni mo ishō
- (proverb) the clothes make the man
- 山んばばあと馬子どん
- Yamanbabā to mago don
- the Mountain-Witch and the Packhorse Driver, an Okinawan folktale
Proper noun
馬子 • (Umako)
- a male given name
- 蘇我馬子 (Soga-no Umako) - famous leader of the Soga clan (died 626).
References
- Jim Breen's 'EDICT'
- The new Nelson Japanese-English character dictionary
- NTC's New Japanese-English Dictionary
- David Galef's book on proverbs "Even Monkeys Fall From Trees"
- Daniel Crump Buchanan's book "Japanese Proverbs and Sayings"