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駐. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
駐, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
駐 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
駐 you have here. The definition of the word
駐 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
駐, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
駐 (Kangxi radical 187, 馬+5, 15 strokes, cangjie input 尸火卜土 (SFYG), four-corner 70314, composition ⿰馬主)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1436, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44660
- Dae Jaweon: page 1960, character 27
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4549, character 9
- Unihan data for U+99D0
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
飳
|
*tʰoːʔ
|
妵
|
*tʰoːʔ
|
黈
|
*tʰoːʔ
|
蘣
|
*tʰoːʔ
|
罜
|
*doːɡ, *tjos
|
拄
|
*toʔ
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柱
|
*toʔ, *doʔ
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駐
|
*tos
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註
|
*tos, *tjos
|
鉒
|
*tos
|
軴
|
*tos
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住
|
*tos, *dos
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跓
|
*doʔ
|
嵀
|
*doʔ
|
主
|
*tjoʔ
|
麈
|
*tjoʔ
|
宔
|
*tjoʔ
|
炷
|
*tjoʔ, *tjos
|
注
|
*tjos
|
疰
|
*tjos
|
蛀
|
*tjos
|
霔
|
*tjos
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tos) : semantic 馬 (“horse”) + phonetic 主 (OC *tjoʔ). Cf. 住 (zhù), with the 人 radical replacing 馬.
Etymology
Possibly from Proto-Sino-Tibetan, with *-s nominalization or stative suffix. 輟 (OC *tod) is a likely cognate via causative formation. (Jin, 2004)
Pronunciation
Note:
- chù/chì - literary;
- chù - vernacular (Zhangzhou).
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
駐
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
No.
|
17609
|
Phonetic component
|
主
|
Rime group
|
侯
|
Rime subdivision
|
0
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
註
|
Old Chinese
|
/*tos/
|
Definitions
駐
- (of troops, diplomats) to be stationed; to be posted
- (literary, or in compounds) to halt; to stop
Synonyms
- 停 (tíng)
- 停留 (tíngliú)
- 勾留 (gōuliú)
- 盤桓/盘桓 (pánhuán)
- 蹲 (figurative)
- 逗 (dòu)
- 逗留 (dòuliú)
- 逋留 (būliú) (literary)
- 駐留/驻留 (zhùliú)
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
駐
(Jōyō kanji)
- station; one's post; stationed at
- resident
- stationary
Readings
Compounds
References
- ^ 白川静 (Shirakawa Shizuka) (2014) “駐”, in 字通 (Jitsū) (in Japanese), popular edition, Tōkyō: Heibonsha, →ISBN
- ^ Haga, Gōtarō (1914) 漢和大辞書 [The Great Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Fourth edition, Tōkyō: Kōbunsha, →DOI, page 2353 (paper), page 1228 (digital)
- ^ Shōundō Henshūjo, editor (1927), 新漢和辞典 [The New Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Ōsaka: Shōundō, →DOI, page 1388 (paper), page 707 (digital)
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 駐 (MC trjuH).
Hanja
駐 (eumhun 머무를 주 (meomureul ju))
- hanja form? of 주 (“to be stationed; to be posted”)
Compounds
Compounds
- 주한 (駐韓, juhan)
- 주둔 (駐屯, judun, “stationing of troops”)
- 주차장 (駐車場, juchajang, “parking lot”)
- 주재 (駐在, jujae, “a residence, especially in the service of a country or company afar.”)
- 주차 (駐車, jucha, “parking, especially of cars”)
- 주류 (駐留, juryu, “stationing of troops”)
- 상주 (常駐, sangju, “continuous presence”)
References
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.
Vietnamese
Han character
駐: Hán Nôm readings: trú
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