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麗 . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
麗 , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
麗 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
麗 you have here. The definition of the word
麗 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
麗 , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
麗 (Kangxi radical 198, 鹿 +8, 19 strokes, cangjie input 一一月月心 (MMBBP ), four-corner 11211 , composition ⿱丽 鹿 )
Derived characters
儷 , 囇 , 㿛 , 孋 , 矖 , 䚕 , 𧢮 , 𦘐 , 彲 , 囇 , 𠮔 , 𣀷 , 攦 , 躧 , 𢥬 , 𫇃 , 𧥖 , 𣰿 , 曬 , 𨰣 , 𤫟 , 灑 , 欐 , 𬅛 , 䕻 , 穲 , 籭 , 纚 , 𮉟 , 𡔉 , 𪩠 , 襹 , 𩎉 , 釃 , 酈 , 𨟫 , 𮠑 , 廲 , 𢌒 , 𥜰 , 邐 , 𨏽 , 𠠫 , 𦌿 , 驪 , 𮪜 , 𧕯 , 鱺 , 鸝 , 𪈳
References
Kangxi Dictionary: page 1510 , character 31
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47663
Dae Jaweon: page 2039, character 6
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4732, character 4
Unihan data for U+9E97
Chinese
Glyph origin
Old Chinese
灑
*sreːlʔ, *sreːlʔ, *srelʔ, *srels
籭
*sreːl, *srel
躧
*sreːlʔ, *srelʔ
曬
*sreːls, *srels
廲
*reːl
驪
*reːl, *rel
鱺
*reːlʔ
欐
*reːlʔ, *reːls, *srel
丽
*reːls
麗
*reːls, *rel
儷
*reːls
鸝
*rel
酈
*rel, *reːɡ
孋
*rel
矖
*rel, *srelʔ
穲
*rel
邐
*relʔ
彲
*r̥ʰel
釃
*srel, *srelʔ, *sra
襹
*srel, *srels
纚
*srelʔ
Pictogram (象形 ) – a deer with antlers.
Etymology
Schuessler (2007) minimally reconstructed this word's OC pronunciation as *rêh and considered it a possible allofam of 麗 (OC *rê(k)h ) "number" < "what is calculated", exopassive derivative of 歷 (OC *rêk ) "to calculate".
麗 underwent this historical semantic shift: from "a pair" (Zhouli ), to "mate, companion" (儷 ) (Zuo ), to "paired", to "well-proportioned" (Liji ), and finally to "elegant, beautiful" (Chuci ) as well as "refinement" (Shu ).
Pronunciation 1
Baxter –Sagart system 1.1 (2014 )
Character
麗
Reading #
1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
lì
Middle Chinese
‹ lejH ›
Old Chinese
/*ˁe-s/
English
symmetrical
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
麗
Reading #
1/2
No.
7914
Phonetic component
丽
Rime group
歌
Rime subdivision
2
Corresponding MC rime
麗
Old Chinese
/*reːls/
Definitions
麗
beautiful ; lovely ; pretty ; fair ; elegant
to adhere ; to attach to
alt. forms: 離 / 离
Alternative form of 儷 / 俪 ( lì , “ in pair ” )
Synonyms
美好 (měihǎo )
華美 / 华美 (huáměi )
漂亮 (piàoliang )
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
麗
Reading #
2/2
No.
7917
Phonetic component
丽
Rime group
歌
Rime subdivision
2
Corresponding MC rime
離
Old Chinese
/*rel/
Definitions
麗
Only used in 高麗 / 高丽 (Gāolí , “Goryeo ”) and 高句麗 / 高句丽 (Gāogōulí , “Goguryeo ”).
( Korean Classical Chinese ) Short for 高麗 / 高丽 ( “ Goryeo ” ) .
麗 祖 [Korean Literary Sinitic ] ― 여 조 Yeo jo [Sino-Korean ] ― King Taejo of Goryeo
麗 末 [Korean Literary Sinitic ] ― 여 말 Yeo mal [Sino-Korean ] ― end of the Goryeo period
麗 史 [Korean Literary Sinitic ] ― 여 사 Yeo sa [Sino-Korean ] ― history of the Goryeo
麗 制 [Korean Literary Sinitic ] ― 여 제 Yeo je [Sino-Korean ] ― policies of the Goryeo
Only used in 麗水 / 丽水 (Líshuǐ , “Lishui ”).
Compounds
Japanese
Shinjitai
麗
Kyūjitai [ 1]
麗 麗
or麗 +︀
?
麗󠄁 麗 +󠄁
? (Adobe-Japan1 )
麗󠄃 麗 +󠄃
? (Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details.
Kanji
麗
(Jōyō kanji , shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 麗 )
lovely
beautiful
graceful
resplendent
Readings
From Middle Chinese 麗 (MC lejH ):
From Middle Chinese 麗 (MC lje ):
From native Japanese roots:
Compounds
Proper noun
麗( れい ) • (Rei )
a female given name
References
^ Haga, Gōtarō (1914 ) 漢和大辞書 (in Japanese), Fourth edition, Tōkyō : Kōbunsha, →DOI , page 2423 (paper), page 1263 (digital)
Korean
Hanja
麗 (eumhun 고울 려 ( goul ryeo ) , word-initial (South Korea) 고울 여 ( goul yeo ) )
hanja form? of 려 /여 ( “ beautiful ; lovely ; pretty ; fair ; elegant ” )
Compounds
Vietnamese
Han character
麗 : Hán Việt readings: lệ (郎 ( lang ) 計 ( kế ) 切 ( thiết ) )[ 3] [ 4] [ 5] , li (鄰 ( lân ) 知 ( tri ) 切 ( thiết ) )[ 4]
麗 : Nôm readings: rạy [ 6] [ 4] , li [ 4]
chữ Hán form of Lệ ( “ female given name ” ) .
chữ Hán form of li / ly .
Nôm form of rạy .
Compounds
References