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갑. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
갑, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
갑 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
갑 you have here. The definition of the word
갑 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
갑, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Korean
Pronunciation
Romanizations |
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Revised Romanization? | gap |
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Revised Romanization (translit.)? | gab |
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McCune–Reischauer? | kap |
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Yale Romanization? | kap |
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Etymology 1
Sino-Korean word from 甲 (“armor, shell; the first of the ten heavenly stems”)
Noun
갑 • (gap)
- armor; shell
- the first of the ten heavenly stems
Coordinate terms
one of ten heavenly stems
- 을 (乙, eul, “second”)
- 병 (丙, byeong, “third”)
- 정 (丁, jeong, “fourth”)
- 무 (戊, mu, “fifth”)
- 기 (己, gi, “sixth”)
- 경 (庚, gyeong, “seventh”)
- 신 (辛, sin, “eighth”)
- 임 (壬, im, “ninth”)
- 계 (癸, gye, “tenth”)
Derived terms
- 갑각 (甲殼, gapgak, “shell, crust”)
- 갑골문자 (甲骨文字, gapgolmunja, “oracle bone script”)
- 갑론을박 (甲論乙駁, gamnoneulbak, “conjecture and refutation”)
- 갑부 (甲富, gapbu, “millionaire”)
- 갑상선 (甲狀腺, gapsangseon, “thyroid gland”)
- 갑상어알 (gapsang'eoal, “caviar”)
- 갑옷 (甲옷, gabot, “armor”)
- 갑충 (甲蟲, gapchung, “beetle”)
- 갑판 (甲板, gap'pan, “deck”)
- 귀갑 (龜甲, gwigap, “turtleback”)
- 장갑 (掌甲, janggap, “glove”)
- 천산갑 (穿山甲, cheonsan'gap, “pangolin”)
- 철갑 (鐵甲, cheolgap, “ironclad”)
Etymology 2
Sino-Korean word from 匣 (“small box, case, coffer”)
Counter
갑 • (gap)
- case; pack
담배 한 갑 주세요.- Dambae han gap juseyo.
- Please give me a pack of cigarettes.
- 한 갑; 두 갑; 세 갑; 네 갑 ― han gap; du gap; se gap; ne gap ― one pack; two packs; three packs; four packs
Usage notes
As with most count words (a.k.a. classifiers), 갑 (gap) is preceded by native Korean numerals.
See also
- 권 (gwon, “volumes”)
- 마리 (mari, “animals”)
- 번 (beon, “times”)
- 분 (bun, “(honorific) people”)
- 사람 (saram, “people”)
- 살 (sal, “years”)
- 시 (si, “o'clock”)
- 시간 (sigan, “hours”)
- 채 (chae, “houses”)
Noun
갑 • (gap) (hanja 匣)
- box; case, carton
Derived terms
Etymology 3
Sino-Korean word from 岬 (“cape, promontory, headland”)
Noun
갑 • (gap)
- (geography) cape; headland
Synonyms
Etymology 4
Korean reading of various Chinese characters.
Syllable
갑 • (gap)
- 鉀:
- (MC reading: 鉀 (MC kap|kaep))
- 胛:
- (MC reading: 胛 (MC kaep))
- 閘:
- (MC reading: 閘 (MC kap|'aep))
- 韐: leather pants
- (eumhun reading: 가죽바지 갑 (gajukbaji gap))
(MC reading: 韐 (MC kop|keap))