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국. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
국, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
국 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
국 you have here. The definition of the word
국 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
국, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Korean
Pronunciation
Romanizations |
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Revised Romanization? | guk |
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Revised Romanization (translit.)? | gug |
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McCune–Reischauer? | kuk |
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Yale Romanization? | kwuk |
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Etymology 1
First attested in the Beonyeok Bak Tongsa (飜譯朴通事 / 번역박통사), before 1517, as Middle Korean 국 (Yale: kwuk).
Noun
국 • (guk)
- soup
국 한 그릇.- guk han geureut.
- A bowl of soup.
See also
- 수프 (supeu)
- 찌개 (jjigae)
- 죽 (粥, juk)
- 탕 (湯, tang)
Etymology 2
Sino-Korean word from 國
Noun
국 • (guk) (hanja 國)
- country; state; nation
Derived terms
Etymology 3
Korean reading of various Chinese characters.
Syllable
국 (guk)
- 菊: chrysanthemum
- (eumhun reading: 국화 국 (gukhwa guk))
(MC reading: 菊 (MC kjuwk))
- 局: bureau; department
- (eumhun reading: 판 국 (pan guk))
(MC reading: 局 (MC gjowk))
- 鞠:
- (MC reading: 鞠 (MC kjuwk|khjuwk|gjuwk))
- 鞫:
- (MC reading: 鞫 (MC kjuwk))
- 麴:
- (MC reading: 麴 (MC khjuwk))
- 𥮗:
- (MC reading: 𥮗)
- 匊:
- (MC reading: 匊 (MC kjuwk))
- 掬:
- (MC reading: 掬 (MC kjuwk))
- 跼:
- (MC reading: 跼 (MC gjowk))
- 麯:
- (MC reading: 麯)
Middle Korean
Pronunciation
Noun
국 (kwuk)
- soup
Descendants