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시 . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
시 , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
시 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
시 you have here. The definition of the word
시 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
시 , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Korean
Etymology 1
Sino-Korean word from 時 , from the Middle Korean reading 시 (Yale : sì ), from Middle Chinese 時 (MC dzyi ).
Pronunciation
Romanizations Revised Romanization? si Revised Romanization (translit.)? si McCune–Reischauer? si Yale Romanization? si
Dependent noun
시 • (si ) (hanja 時 )
hour ( time )
time
Derived terms
Korean number-counter combinations for 시 (時 , si )
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
What time?
영시 (零時 , yeongsi )
한시 (hansi )
두시 (dusi )
세시 (sesi )
네시 (nesi )
다섯시 (daseotsi )
여섯시 (yeoseotsi )
일곱시 (ilgopsi )
여덟시 (yeodeolsi )
아홉시 (ahopsi )
열시 (yeolsi )
열한시 (yeolhansi )
열두시 (yeoldusi )
하시 (何時 , hasi )
Etymology 2
Sino-Korean word from 市 , from the Middle Korean reading 시〯 (Yale : sǐ ), from Middle Chinese 市 (MC dzyiX ).
Pronunciation
(SK Standard /Seoul ) IPA (key ) : Phonetic hangul: Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length. Romanizations Revised Romanization? si Revised Romanization (translit.)? si McCune–Reischauer? si Yale Romanization? sī
Noun
시 • (si ) (hanja 市 )
town , city
시 의회 는 그 문제 가 주민 투표 를 거쳐야 할 사안 이라고 결정하였다 .Si uihoe-neun geu munje-ga jumin tupyo-reul geocheoya hal saan-irago gyeoljeonghayeotda.The city council decided the matter should go to public vote.
( South Korea , government ) an administrative region, a division of a province having a population of over 150,000
(Administrative divisions of South Korea ) 리(里) ( ri ) , 동(洞) ( dong ) , 면(面) ( myeon ) , 읍(邑) ( eup ) , 구(區) ( gu ) , 군(郡) ( gun ) , 시(市) ( si ) , 도(道) ( do )
Derived terms
Etymology 3
Sino-Korean word from 詩 , from the Middle Korean reading 시 (Yale : sì ), from Middle Chinese 詩 (MC syi ).
Pronunciation
Romanizations Revised Romanization? si Revised Romanization (translit.)? si McCune–Reischauer? si Yale Romanization? si
Noun
시 • (si ) (hanja 詩 )
poem , poetry
시 를 읊다 ― si -reul eupda ― to recite poetry
Derived terms
Etymology 4
Sino-Korean word from 視 . Compare Japanese 視( し ) ( -shi , “ treating as; viewing as” ) .
Pronunciation
Romanizations Revised Romanization? si Revised Romanization (translit.)? si McCune–Reischauer? si Yale Romanization? si
Suffix
—시 • (-si ) (hanja 視 )
treating as; viewing as
적대시 (敵對視 ) ― treating with hostility
금기시 (禁忌視 ) ― viewing as a taboo
문제시 (問題視 ) ― viewing as a problem
Derived terms
Etymology 5
Korean reading of various Chinese characters.
Syllable
시 (si)
More information
市 : (MC reading : 市 (MC dzyiX ))
示 : (MC reading : 示 (MC gjie| zyijH ))
是 : (MC reading : 是 (MC dzyeX ))
時 : (MC reading : 時 (MC dzyi ))
詩 : (MC reading : 詩 (MC syi ))
施 : (MC reading : 施 (MC sye| syeH ))
試 : (MC reading : 試 (MC syiH ))
始 : (MC reading : 始 (MC syiX ))
矢 : (MC reading : 矢 (MC syijX ))
侍 : (MC reading : 侍 (MC dzyiH ))
視 : (MC reading : 視 (MC dzyijX| dzyijH ))
柴 : (MC reading : 柴 (MC dzrea ))
匙 : (MC reading : 匙 (MC dzye ))
媤 : (MC reading : 媤 )
屍 : (MC reading : 屍 (MC syij| syijH ))