푸르다

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Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 프르〮다〮 (Yale: phùlú-tá). Derived from 풀 (pul, “grass”).

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?pureuda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?puleuda
McCune–Reischauer?p'urŭda
Yale Romanization?phuluta

Adjective

푸르다 • (pureuda) (infinitive 푸르러, sequential 푸르니)

  1. (of the sky, of the sea, etc.) to be blue, to be azure
  2. (of vegetation) to be green, to be verdant
  3. (figurative, of a person) to be fresh, to be young
  4. (of fruits) to be unripe

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the adjective 푸르다 (pureuda): vowel-stem, 러(reo)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 푸르다
pureuda 		푸르러
pureureo 		푸르러요
pureureoyo 		푸릅니다
pureumnida
Past 푸르렀다
pureureotda 		푸르렀어
pureureosseo 		푸르렀어요
pureureosseoyo 		푸르렀습니다
pureureotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 푸르냐
pureunya 		푸르러
pureureo 		푸르러요
pureureoyo 		푸릅니까
pureumnikka
Past 푸르렀냐
pureureonnya 		푸르렀어
pureureosseo 		푸르렀어요
pureureosseoyo 		푸르렀습니까
pureureotseumnikka
Assertive 푸르겠다
pureugetda		 푸르겠어
pureugesseo		 푸르겠어요
pureugesseoyo		 푸르겠습니다
pureugetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 푸르러
pureureo		 푸르러서
pureureoseo		 푸르니
pureuni		 푸르니까
pureunikka
Contrast 푸르지만
pureujiman		 푸른데
pureunde		 푸르더니
pureudeoni
Conjunction 푸르고
pureugo
Condition 푸르면
pureumyeon		 푸르러야
pureureoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 푸름
pureum		 푸르기
pureugi
Past-tense verbal nouns 푸르렀음
pureureosseum		 푸르렀기
pureureotgi
Determiners Present 푸른
pureun
Future 푸를
pureul


Sentence-final forms with honorific
Plain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 푸르시다
pureusida 		푸르셔
pureusyeo 		푸르세요, 푸르셔요
pureuseyo, pureusyeoyo 		푸르십니다
pureusimnida
Past 푸르셨다
pureusyeotda 		푸르셨어
pureusyeosseo 		푸르셨어요
pureusyeosseoyo 		푸르셨습니다
pureusyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 푸르시냐
pureusinya 		푸르셔
pureusyeo 		푸르세요, 푸르셔요
pureuseyo, pureusyeoyo 		푸르십니까
pureusimnikka
Past 푸르셨냐
pureusyeonnya 		푸르셨어
pureusyeosseo 		푸르셨어요
pureusyeosseoyo 		푸르셨습니까
pureusyeotseumnikka
Assertive 푸르시겠다
pureusigetda		 푸르시겠어
pureusigesseo		 푸르시겠어요
pureusigesseoyo		 푸르시겠습니다
pureusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 푸르셔
pureusyeo		 푸르셔서
pureusyeoseo		 푸르시니
pureusini		 푸르시니까
pureusinikka
Contrast 푸르시지만
pureusijiman		 푸르신데
pureusinde		 푸르시더니
pureusideoni
Conjunction 푸르시고
pureusigo
Condition 푸르시면
pureusimyeon		 푸르셔야
pureusyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 푸르심
pureusim		 푸르시기
pureusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 푸르셨음
pureusyeosseum		 푸르셨기
pureusyeotgi
Determiners Present 푸르신
pureusin
Future 푸르실
pureusil

Derived terms

See also

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia