𐽰𐽰𐽸𐽶𐽺𐽰

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Old Uyghur

Etymology

Borrowed from Sogdian 𐫀𐫀𐫔𐫏𐫗𐫀𐫆 (ʾʾδynʾẖ, friday).

Noun

𐽰𐽰𐽸𐽶𐽺𐽰 (ʾʾdynʾ /adina, adïna/)

  1. (time) Friday
    Synonym: 𐽺𐽰𐽲𐽶𐽸 𐽴𐽹𐽺𐽳 (nʾqyd zmnw /⁠Naḥid ʒamnu⁠/)
    • c. 1328, Ïnal Tämür Taišeŋdu (大乘奴), Yetikän Sudur page 31, line 19 (verso, line 7):
      𐽰𐾁 𐽷𐽰𐽱𐽻𐽰𐽽 𐽷𐽳 𐽰𐽶𐽷𐽶𐽺𐽸𐽶 𐽰𐽱 𐾀𐽰 𐾈 𐽰𐽰𐽸𐽶𐽺 𐽰
      ʾl kʾβsʾc kw ʾykyndy ʾβ tʾ ʾʾdyn ʾ
      / kävsäč: gü ikindi ävda, adïna /
      'Kävsäč' Tetragram: two-fold, in the second celestial mansion, in Friday

Declension

Declension of 𐽰𐽰𐽸𐽶𐽺𐽰
singular definite plural
nominative 𐽰𐽰𐽸𐽶𐽺𐽰 (ʾʾdynʾ) 𐽰𐽰𐽸𐽶𐽺𐽰𐾁𐽰𐽾 (ʾʾdynʾlʾr)
genitive 𐽰𐽰𐽸𐽶𐽺𐽰𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷 (ʾʾdynʾnynk) 𐽰𐽰𐽸𐽶𐽺𐽰𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷 (ʾʾdynʾlʾrnynk)
dative 𐽰𐽰𐽸𐽶𐽺𐽰𐽲𐽰 (ʾʾdynʾqʾ) 𐽰𐽰𐽸𐽶𐽺𐽰𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽲𐽰 (ʾʾdynʾlʾrqʾ)
accusative 𐽰𐽰𐽸𐽶𐽺𐽰𐽲 (ʾʾdynʾq), 𐽰𐽰𐽸𐽶𐽺𐽰𐽺𐽶 (ʾʾdynʾny) 𐽰𐽰𐽸𐽶𐽺𐽰𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽲 (ʾʾdynʾlʾryq), 𐽰𐽰𐽸𐽶𐽺𐽰𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶 (ʾʾdynʾlʾrny)
locative 𐽰𐽰𐽸𐽶𐽺𐽰𐾀𐽰 (ʾʾdynʾtʾ) 𐽰𐽰𐽸𐽶𐽺𐽰𐾁𐽰𐽾𐾀𐽰 (ʾʾdynʾlʾrtʾ)
ablative 𐽰𐽰𐽸𐽶𐽺𐽰𐾀𐽶𐽺 (ʾʾdynʾtyn) 𐽰𐽰𐽸𐽶𐽺𐽰𐾁𐽰𐽾𐾀𐽶𐽺 (ʾʾdynʾlʾrtyn)
instrumental 𐽰𐽰𐽸𐽶𐽺𐽰𐽺 (ʾʾdynʾn) 𐽰𐽰𐽸𐽶𐽺𐽰𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽺 (ʾʾdynʾlʾryn)
equative 𐽰𐽰𐽸𐽶𐽺𐽰𐽽𐽰 (ʾʾdynʾcʾ)
directive 𐽰𐽰𐽸𐽶𐽺𐽰𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽳 (ʾʾdynʾqʾrw), 𐽰𐽰𐽸𐽶𐽺𐽰𐽾𐽰 (ʾʾdynʾrʾ)
similative 𐽰𐽰𐽸𐽶𐽺𐽰𐾁𐽰𐽶𐽳 (ʾʾdynʾlʾyw)

References

  1. ^ Rahmati, Arat Reşat (1937) Türkische Turfan Texte VII: Mit Sinologischen Anmerkungen (in German), page 42

Further reading

  • Caferoğlu, Ahmet (1968) “adına”, in Eski Uygur Türkçesi Sözlüğü (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 260) (in Turkish), Istanbul: Edebiyat Fakültesi Basımevi, page 4
  • Nadeljajev, V. M.; Nasilov, D. M.; Tenišev, E. R.; Ščerbak, A. M., editors (1969), “adïna”, in Drevnetjurkskij slovarʹ (in Russian), Leningrad: USSR Academy of Sciences, Nauka, page 11
  • Wilkens, Jens (2021) “adina”, in Handwörterbuch des Altuigurischen (in German), Göttingen: Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen, page 12