Composition | Type | Format | Listes des valeurs | Origine initiale des codes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sous-labels génériques normalisés |
langue | à 2 lettres | liste des sous-labels | extraits de ISO 639-1 |
à 3 lettres | a · b · c · d · e · f · g · h · i · j · k · l · m · n · o · p · q · r · s · t · u · v · w · x · y · z | extraits de ISO 639-2, ISO 639-3 ou ISO 639-5 | ||
à 4 lettres | — | réservés pour versions futures de l’ISO 639. | ||
de 5 à 8 lettres | liste des sous-labels | registre IANA pour BCP 47 | ||
extensions de langue opt. : 0 à 3 |
3 lettres | sous-labels d’extension de : macrolangue · collection | parties de ISO 639-1 ou ISO 639-2 | |
écriture opt. : 0 ou 1 |
4 lettres | alphabétique unifiée · variante de forme graphique · écritures multiples · notations · traitement spécial | extraits de ISO 15924 | |
région opt. : 0 ou 1 |
2 lettres | sous-labels de pays et territoires | extraits de ISO 3166-1 | |
3 chiffres | sous-labels de continents et régions continentales | extraits de UN M.49 | ||
variantes opt. : 0 à 3 |
1 chiffre et 3 alphanums, ou de 5 à 8 alphanums |
restreintes à certains préfixes · non restreintes | registre IANA pour BCP 47 | |
extensions opt. : 0 ou plus |
1 lettre (sauf x) suivi d’1 ou plusieurs sous-labels de 2 à 8 alphanums |
t-* (transformations Unicode) · u-* (locales Unicode) | registre IANA pour BCP 47 | |
utilisation privée opt. : 0 ou 1 |
x suivi d’1 ou plusieurs sous-labels de 1 à 8 alphanums |
non spécifié | utilisation privée hors normes | |
Labels complets de compatibilité |
hérités | incompatible avec les sous-labels génériques |
listes par type de sous-label primaire avant extension : singleton du registre IANA · à 2 lettres · à 3 lettres |
anciennes versions de BCP 47 (RFC 4645 et RFC 4646) |
redondants | compatible avec les sous-labels génériques |
listes par type de redondance : d’extensions de langue · d’écriture · de région · de variantes |
Voir aussi :
Sous- label |
Nom français sur le Wiktionnaire |
Description (en anglais) |
Ajouté le |
Déprécié le |
Valeur préférée |
Commentaires du registre (en anglais) |
Écriture implicite |
Étendue |
Macro- langue |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
aa
|
afar | Afar | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
ab
|
abkhaze | Abkhazian | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
ae
|
avestique | Avestan | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
af
|
afrikaans | Afrikaans | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
ak
|
akan | Akan | 2005-10-16 | M
|
|||||
am
|
amharique | Amharic | 2005-10-16 | {{Ethi}}
|
I
|
||||
an
|
aragonais | Aragonese | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
ar
|
arabe | Arabic | 2005-10-16 | {{Arab}}
|
M
|
||||
as
|
assamais | Assamese | 2005-10-16 | {{Beng}}
|
I
|
||||
av
|
avar | Avaric | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
ay
|
aymara | Aymara | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
M
|
||||
az
|
azéri | Azerbaijani | 2005-10-16 | M
|
|||||
ba
|
bachkir | Bashkir | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
be
|
biélorusse | Belarusian | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
bg
|
bulgare | Bulgarian | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
bh
|
langues biharies | Bihari | 2005-10-16 | C
|
|||||
bi
|
bichlamar | Bislama | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
bm
|
bambara | Bambara | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
bn
|
bengali | Bengali | 2005-10-16 | {{Beng}}
|
I
|
||||
bo
|
tibétain | Tibetan | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
br
|
breton | Breton | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
bs
|
bosniaque | Bosnian | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
{{sh}}
| |||
ca
|
catalan | Catalan; Valencian |
2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
ce
|
tchétchène | Chechen | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
ch
|
chamorro | Chamorro | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
co
|
corse | Corsican | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
cr
|
cri | Cree | 2005-10-16 | M
|
|||||
cs
|
tchèque | Czech | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
cu
|
vieux slave | Church Slavic; Church Slavonic; Old Bulgarian; Old Church Slavonic; Old Slavonic |
2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
cv
|
tchouvache | Chuvash | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
cy
|
gallois | Welsh | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
da
|
danois | Danish | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
de
|
allemand | German | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
dv
|
divehi | Dhivehi; Divehi; Maldivian |
2005-10-16 | {{Thaa}}
|
I
|
||||
dz
|
dzongkha | Dzongkha | 2005-10-16 | {{Tibt}}
|
I
|
||||
ee
|
éwé | Ewe | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
el
|
grec | Modern Greek (1453-) | 2005-10-16 | {{Grek}}
|
I
|
||||
en
|
anglais | English | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
eo
|
espéranto | Esperanto | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
es
|
espagnol | Spanish; Castilian |
2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
et
|
estonien | Estonian | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
eu
|
basque | Basque | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
fa
|
persan | Persian | 2005-10-16 | {{Arab}}
|
M
|
||||
ff
|
peul | Fulah | 2005-10-16 | M
|
|||||
fi
|
finnois | Finnish | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
fj
|
fidjien | Fijian | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
fo
|
féroïen | Faroese | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
fr
|
français | French | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
fy
|
frison | Western Frisian | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
ga
|
gaélique irlandais | Irish | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
gd
|
gaélique écossais | Scottish Gaelic; Gaelic |
2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
gl
|
galicien | Galician | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
gn
|
guarani | Guarani | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
M
|
||||
gu
|
gujarati | Gujarati | 2005-10-16 | {{Gujr}}
|
I
|
||||
gv
|
mannois | Manx | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
ha
|
haoussa | Hausa | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
he
|
hébreu | Hebrew | 2005-10-16 | {{Hebr}}
|
I
|
||||
hi
|
hindi | Hindi | 2005-10-16 | {{Deva}}
|
I
|
||||
ho
|
hiri motou | Hiri Motu | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
hr
|
croate | Croatian | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
{{sh}}
| |||
ht
|
créole haïtien | Haitian; Haitian Creole |
2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
hu
|
hongrois | Hungarian | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
hy
|
arménien | Armenian | 2005-10-16 | {{Armn}}
|
I
|
||||
hz
|
héréro | Herero | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
ia
|
interlingua | Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association) | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
id
|
indonésien | Indonesian | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
ie
|
interlingue | Interlingue; Occidental |
2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
ig
|
igbo | Igbo | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
ii
|
yi | Sichuan Yi; Nuosu |
2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
ik
|
inupiaq | Inupiaq | 2005-10-16 | M
|
|||||
in
|
Indonesian | 2005-10-16 | 1989-01-01 | {{id}}
|
{{Latn}}
|
I
|
|||
io
|
ido | Ido | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
is
|
islandais | Icelandic | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
it
|
italien | Italian | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
iu
|
inuktitut | Inuktitut | 2005-10-16 | M
|
|||||
iw
|
Hebrew | 2005-10-16 | 1989-01-01 | {{he}}
|
{{Hebr}}
|
I
|
|||
ja
|
japonais | Japanese | 2005-10-16 | {{Jpan}}
|
I
|
||||
ji
|
Yiddish | 2005-10-16 | 1989-01-01 | {{yi}}
|
I
|
||||
jv
|
javanais | Javanese | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
jw
|
Javanese | 2005-10-16 | 2001-08-13 | {{jv}}
|
published by error in Table 1 of ISO 639:1988 | I
|
|||
ka
|
géorgien | Georgian | 2005-10-16 | {{Geor}}
|
I
|
||||
kg
|
kikongo | Kongo | 2005-10-16 | M
|
|||||
ki
|
kikuyu | Kikuyu; Gikuyu |
2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
kj
|
kuanyama | Kuanyama; Kwanyama |
2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
kk
|
kazakh | Kazakh | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
kl
|
kalaallisut | Kalaallisut; Greenlandic |
2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
km
|
khmer | Central Khmer | 2005-10-16 | {{Khmr}}
|
I
|
||||
kn
|
kannara | Kannada | 2005-10-16 | {{Knda}}
|
I
|
||||
ko
|
coréen | Korean | 2005-10-16 | {{Kore}}
|
I
|
||||
kr
|
kanouri | Kanuri | 2005-10-16 | M
|
|||||
ks
|
kashmiri | Kashmiri | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
ku
|
kurde | Kurdish | 2005-10-16 | M
|
|||||
kv
|
komi | Komi | 2005-10-16 | M
|
|||||
kw
|
cornique | Cornish | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
ky
|
kirghiz | Kirghiz; Kyrgyz |
2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
la
|
latin | Latin | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
lb
|
luxembourgeois | Luxembourgish; Letzeburgesch |
2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
lg
|
ganda | Ganda | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
li
|
limbourgeois | Limburgan; Limburger; Limburgish |
2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
ln
|
lingala | Lingala | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
lo
|
laotien | Lao | 2005-10-16 | {{Laoo}}
|
I
|
||||
lt
|
lituanien | Lithuanian | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
lu
|
kiluba | Luba-Katanga | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
lv
|
letton | Latvian | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
mg
|
malgache | Malagasy | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
M
|
||||
mh
|
marshallais | Marshallese | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
mi
|
maori | Maori | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
mk
|
macédonien | Macedonian | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
ml
|
malayalam | Malayalam | 2005-10-16 | {{Mlym}}
|
I
|
||||
mn
|
mongol | Mongolian | 2005-10-16 | M
|
|||||
mo
|
Moldavian; Moldovan |
2005-10-16 | 2008-11-22 | {{ro}}
|
{{Latn}}
|
I
|
|||
mr
|
marathe | Marathi | 2005-10-16 | {{Deva}}
|
I
|
||||
ms
|
malais | Malay (macrolanguage) | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
M
|
||||
mt
|
maltais | Maltese | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
my
|
birman | Burmese | 2005-10-16 | {{Mymr}}
|
I
|
||||
na
|
nauruan | Nauru | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
nb
|
norvégien (bokmål) | Norwegian Bokmål | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
{{no}}
| |||
nd
|
ndébélé du Nord | North Ndebele | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
ne
|
népalais | Nepali | 2005-10-16 | {{Deva}}
|
I
|
||||
ng
|
ndonga | Ndonga | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
nl
|
néerlandais | Dutch; Flemish |
2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
nn
|
norvégien (nynorsk) | Norwegian Nynorsk | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
{{no}}
| |||
no
|
norvégien | Norwegian | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
M
|
||||
nr
|
ndébélé du Sud | South Ndebele | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
nv
|
navajo | Navajo; Navaho |
2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
ny
|
nyanja | Nyanja; Chewa; Chichewa |
2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
oc
|
occitan | Occitan (post 1500) | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
oj
|
ojibwa | Ojibwa | 2005-10-16 | M
|
|||||
om
|
oromo | Oromo | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
M
|
||||
or
|
oriya | Oriya | 2005-10-16 | {{Orya}}
|
I
|
||||
os
|
ossète | Ossetian; Ossetic |
2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
pa
|
pendjabi | Panjabi; Punjabi |
2005-10-16 | {{Guru}}
|
I
|
||||
pi
|
pali | Pali | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
pl
|
polonais | Polish | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
ps
|
pachto | Pushto; Pashto |
2005-10-16 | {{Arab}}
|
M
|
||||
pt
|
portugais | Portuguese | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
qa
|
Private use | 2005-10-16 | P
|
||||||
qu
|
quechua | Quechua | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
M
|
||||
rm
|
romanche | Romansh | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
rn
|
kirundi | Rundi | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
ro
|
roumain | Romanian | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
ru
|
russe | Russian | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
rw
|
kinyarwanda | Kinyarwanda | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
sa
|
sanskrit | Sanskrit | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
sc
|
sarde | Sardinian | 2005-10-16 | M
|
|||||
sd
|
sindhi | Sindhi | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
se
|
same du Nord | Northern Sami | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
sg
|
sango | Sango | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
sh
|
serbo-croate | Serbo-Croatian | 2005-10-16 | 2000-02-18 | M
|
||||
si
|
cingalais | Sinhala; Sinhalese |
2005-10-16 | {{Sinh}}
|
I
|
||||
sk
|
slovaque | Slovak | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
sl
|
slovène | Slovenian | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
sm
|
samoan | Samoan | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
sn
|
shona | Shona | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
so
|
somali | Somali | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
sq
|
albanais | Albanian | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
M
|
||||
sr
|
serbe | Serbian | 2005-10-16 | I
|
{{sh}}
| ||||
ss
|
swazi | Swati | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
st
|
sotho du Sud | Southern Sotho | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
su
|
soundanais | Sundanese | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
sv
|
suédois | Swedish | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
sw
|
swahili | Swahili (macrolanguage) | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
M
|
||||
ta
|
tamoul | Tamil | 2005-10-16 | {{Taml}}
|
I
|
||||
te
|
télougou | Telugu | 2005-10-16 | {{Telu}}
|
I
|
||||
tg
|
tadjik | Tajik | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
th
|
thaï | Thai | 2005-10-16 | {{Thai}}
|
I
|
||||
ti
|
tigrigna | Tigrinya | 2005-10-16 | {{Ethi}}
|
I
|
||||
tk
|
turkmène | Turkmen | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
tl
|
tagalog | Tagalog | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
tn
|
tswana | Tswana | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
to
|
tongien | Tonga (Tonga Islands) | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
tr
|
turc | Turkish | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
ts
|
tsonga | Tsonga | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
tt
|
tatare | Tatar | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
tw
|
twi | Twi | 2005-10-16 | I
|
{{ak}}
| ||||
ty
|
tahitien | Tahitian | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
ug
|
ouïghour | Uighur; Uyghur |
2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
uk
|
ukrainien | Ukrainian | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
ur
|
ourdou | Urdu | 2005-10-16 | {{Arab}}
|
I
|
||||
uz
|
ouzbek | Uzbek | 2005-10-16 | M
|
|||||
ve
|
venda | Venda | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
vi
|
vietnamien | Vietnamese | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
vo
|
volapük réformé | Volapük | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
wa
|
wallon | Walloon | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
wo
|
wolof | Wolof | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
xh
|
xhosa | Xhosa | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|
||||
yi
|
yiddish | Yiddish | 2005-10-16 | {{Hebr}}
|
M
|
||||
yo
|
yoruba | Yoruba | 2005-10-16 | I
|
|||||
za
|
zhuang | Zhuang; Chuang |
2005-10-16 | M
|
|||||
zh
|
chinois | Chinese | 2005-10-16 | M
|
|||||
zu
|
zoulou | Zulu | 2005-10-16 | {{Latn}}
|
I
|