| Sir Monier-Williams (1819–1899) - A Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899) |
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śa the first of the three sibilants (it belongs to the palatal class, but in sound as well as euphonic treatment often corresponds to ṣ, though in some words pronounced more like s). -1
○kāra m. (for 2. p. 1045) the letter or sound śa Prāt. • -bheda m. = next
○bheda m. N. of a treatise on the proper spelling of words beginning with ś, ṣ, or s
○varga m. the sibilating class of letters, i.e. the three sibilants and the letter h
śa (ifc.) = śaya ( giri-, vāri-, vṛkṣa-śa)
śa m. = śastra L. • = śiva L. • n. 2. śam
śaṃya śṃyu &c. p. 1054
śaṃva śaṃvara, śaṃvūka, śamba, śambara, śambūka, p. 1055
śaṃśamam śaṃśāmam √śam
śaṃs cl. 1. P. (Dhātup. xvii, 79) śáṃsati (m. c. also Ā • pf. śaśaṃsa, ○se Br. &c • śaṃsuḥ, ○sire MBh. • p. śaṃsivas, q.v • aor. aśaṃsīt RV. &c., &c.: Subj. śaṃsiṣat RV. Br. • 2. pl. śasta RV. • śastāt AitBr. • 1. sg. śaṃsi RV. • Prec. śasyāt. Gr • fut. śaṃsitā ib. • śaṃsiṣyati Br. &c • inf. śaṃsitm MBh. • -śase RV. • inf. p. śastvā́, -śasya, -śaṃsam Br. &c • -śaṃsya MBh.), to recite, repeat (esp. applied to the recitation of texts in the invocations addressed by the Hotṛi to the Adhvaryu, when śaṃs is written śoṃs and the formulas śoṃsāmas, śoṃsāvas, śoṃsāva are used • 2. ā-hāva RV. Br. ŚrS. • to praise, extol RV. &c. &c • to praise, commend, approve VarBṛS. • to vow, make a vow (?) RV. x, 85, 9 • to wish anything (acc.) to (dat.) ib. 124, 3 to relate, say, tell, report, declare, announce to (gen. or dat • who or where anybody is', acc • also with two acc, 'to declare anybody or anything to be-') AV. &c. &c • to foretell, predict, prognosticate R. Kum. &c • to calumniate, revile W. • to hurt, injure Dhātup. • to be unhappy ib.: Pass. śasyáte, to be recited or uttered or praised or approved RV. &c. &c.: Caus. śaṃsayati (aor. aśaśaṃsat), to cause to repeat or recite AitBr. Lāṭy. BhP. • to predict, foretell R.: Desid. śiśaṃsiṣati Gr.: Intens. śāśasyate, śāśaṃsti ib.
śáṃsa m. recitation, invocation, praise RV. • wishing well or ill to, a blessing or a curse ib. • a promise, vow ib. (narā́ṃ śáṃsa RV. ii, 34, 6, prob. = narā-ś○, q.v • ṛjúr íc cháṃsa, ii, 26, 1 either, by tmesis, 'the right praiser', or ṛju-śaṃsa as adj. 'righteous, faithful' • a spell MW. • calumny ib. • (ā), f. praise, flattery, eulogium Kāv. • wish, desire W. • speech, utterance, anouncement R. • mfn. reciting, proclaiming, praising, wishing ( agha-, duḥ-ś &c.)
śaṃsatha m. conversation PārGṛ.
śaṃsana n. reciting, recitation, praise L. • report, announcement, communication R. (applied to Śiva Hariv. 7425 = veda-praśasya Nīlak.)
śaṃsanīya mfn. to be praised, praiseworthy Nir. Rājat.
śaṃsita mfn. (often confounded with saṃ-śita, saṃ-√śo) said, told, praised, celebrated Pañcat. praiseworthy ib. • wished, desired, longed for W. • calumniated, falsely accused ib.
śaṃsitṛ m. a reciter (= śaṃstṛ below) MBh. VāyuP. Yājñ. Sch. • = hotṛ AitĀr.
śaṃsin mfn. (only ifc.) reciting, uttering, announcing, telling, relating, betraying, predicting, promising Hariv. Kāv. Kathās. &c
śaṃsivas mfn. announcing, proclaiming R.
śaṃstavya mfn. to be recited AitBr.
śáṃstṛ m. one who recites, a reciter RV. AitBr. (a priest identified with the Praśāstṛi and mentioned along with five others in RV. i, 162, 5 • his sacrificial duties correspond with those of the Maitrā-varuṇa of the later ritual) • a praiser, encomiast, panegyrist W.
śáṃsya mfn. to be recited RV. • to be praised, praiseworthy ib. • N. of Agni (in a formula) VS. TBr. KātyŚr. Sch. (m. the eastward sacrificial fire L.) • to be wished for, desirable W.
śas
śasa mfn. reciting ( uktha-śás, -śasá)
śasitvā ind. having praised &c. (= śastvā, √śaṃs) MW.
śastá mfn. (for 2. under √śas) recited repeated RV. • praised, commended, approved MBh. Kāv. &c • auspicious (cf. á-ś○) AV. Rājat. • beautiful R. • happy, fortunate Kathās. • n. praise, eulogy RV. • happiness, excellence W.
○keśaka mfn. having excellent or beautiful hair L.
○tā f. excellence MārkP.
śastôkta mfn. one. to whom a recitation has been made VS.
śastavya mfn. to be recited or praised MW.
śastí f. praise, a hymn RV. • a praiser, singer ib.
śastrá n. (for 2. under √śas) invocation, praise (applied to any hymn recited either audibly or inaudibly, as opp. to stoma, which is sung, but esp. the verses recited by the Hotṛi and his assistant as an accompaniment to the Grahas at the Soma libation) VS. Br. ŚrS. ChUp. • reciting, recitation ŚāṅkhBr.
○pūjā-vidhi m. N. of wk. -1
○vat mfn. (for 2. p. 1061, col. i ) accompanied by a Śastra KātyŚr. Sch.
śastraka n. = 1. śastra KātyŚr.
śastrin mfn. (for 2. p. 1061, col. 2) reciting, a reciter ĀpŚr. Sch.
śásman n. invocation, praise RV.
śásya mfn. (for 2. p. 1061, col. 2) to be recited or treated as a Śastra Br. • to be praised or celebrated Kāv. • to be wished, desirable, excellent W. • n. recitation ŚāṅkhBr. • good quality, merit W.
śak cl. 5.P. (cf. Dhātup.xxvll, 15) śaknoti (pf. śaśā́ka, śekúḥ RV. &c. &c • aor áśakat AV. &c. [Ved. also Pot. śakeyam and śakyām • Impv. śagdhi, śaktam] • fut. śaktā, or śakitā Gr. • śakṣyati, ○te Br. &c • śakiṣyate, ○te Gr • inf. -śaktave RV. • śaktum or śakitum Gr.), to be strong or powerful, be able to or capable of or competent for (with acc., dat. or loc., rarely acc. of a verbal noun, or with an inf. in am or tum • or with pr. p • e.g. with grahaṇāya or grahaṇe, 'to be able to seize' • vadha-nirṇekam a-śaknuvan, 'unable to atone for slaughter' • śakéma vājíno yámam, 'may we be able to guide horses' • vii7kṣitum na śaknoti, 'he is not able to see' • pūrayan na śaknoti, 'he is not able to fill') RV. &c. &c. (in these meanings ep. also śakyati, ○te, with inf in tuṃ cf. Dhātup. xxvi, 78) • to be strong or exert one's self for another (dat.), aid, help, assist RV. vii, 67, 5 ; 68, 8 &c • to help to (dat. of thing) ib. ii, 2, 12 ; iv, 21, 10 &c.: Pass. śakyate (ep. also ○ti), to be overcome or subdued, succumb MBh. • to yield, give way ib. • to be compelled or caused by any one (instr.) to (inf.) ib. • to be able or capable or possible or practicable (with an inf. in pass. sense, e.g. tat kartuṃ śakyate, 'that can be done' • sometimes with pass. p., e.g. na śakyate vāryamāṇaḥ, 'he cannot be restrained' • or used impers., with or with out instr., e.g. yadi śakyate, 'if it can be done by thee', if it is possible') Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. śākayati (aor. aśīśakat), Gr.: Desid., √śikṣ. hegen ; behagen.]
śaka su-śáka
śakita mfn. (cf. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 7-2, 17) able, capable (mostly used with na, and giving a pass. sense to the inf., e.g. na śakitaṃ chettum, it could not be cut • also impers., e.g. na śakitaṃ tena, he was not able) MBh. R. Kathās.
śakta mfn. able, competent for, equal to, capable of (instr., gen., dat., loc., acc. of person with prati inf., or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c • = śakita, able to be (with inf. in a pass. sense) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 7-2, 17 m. N. of a son of Manasyu MBh.
śákti or f. power, ability, strength, might, effort, energy, capability (śaktyā or ātma-ś○ or sva-ś○, 'according to ability'
śaktí f. power, ability, strength, might, effort, energy, capability (śaktyā or ātma-ś○ or sva-ś○, 'according to ability' • paraṃ śaktyā, with all one's might' • vitta-śaktyā, 'according to the capability of one's property' • śaktim a-hāpayitvā, 'not relaxing one's efforts, exerting all one's strength'), faculty, skill, capacity for, power over (gen., loc., dat., or inf.) RV. &c. &c • effectiveness or efficacy (of a remedy) ŚārṅgS. • regal power (consisting of three parts, prabhutva, personal pre-eminence • mantra, good counsel, and utsāha, energy) Kām. (cf. Ragh. iii, 13) • the energy or active power of a deity personified as his wife and worshipped by the Śākta (q.v.) sect of Hindūs under various names (sometimes only three, sometimes eight Śakti goddesses are enumerated, as follow, Indrāṇi, Vaishṇavii, Śāntā, Brahmāṇī, Kaumāri, Nārasiṃhī, Vārāhī, and Māheśvarī, but some substitute Cāmuṇḍā and Cāṇdikā for the third and sixth of these: according to another reckoning there are nine, viz. Vaishṇavii, Brahmāṇi, Raudri, Māheśvarī, Nārasiṃhī, Vārāhī, Indraṇī, Kārttikī, and Pradhānā: others reckon fifty different forms of the Śakti of Vishṇu besides Lakshmī, some of these are Kīrtti, Kānti, Tushṭi, Pushṭā, Dhṛiti. Śānti, Kriyā, Dayā, Medhā &c • and fifty forms of the Śakti of Śiva or Rudra besides Durgā' or Gaurī, some of whom are Guṇôdarī, Virajā, Sālmali, Lolâkshi, Vartulâkshī, Dīrgha-ghoṇā, Sudirgha-mukhī, Go-mukhī, Dirgha-jihvā, Kuṇḍôdarī, Ardha-keśī, Vikṛita-mukhī, Jvālā-mukhi, Ulkāmukhi &c • Sarasvati is also named as a Śakti, both of Vishṇu and Rudra: according to the Vāyu-Purāṇa the female nature of Rudra became twofold, one half asita or white, and the other sita or black, each of these again becoming manifold, those of the white or mild nature included Lakshmī, Sarasvati, Gaurī, Umā &c • those of the dark and fierce nature, Durgā, Kāli &c.) Kāv. Kathās. Pur. (cf. RTL. 181 &c. MWB. 216) • the female organ (as worshipped by the Śākta sect either actually or symbolically) RTL. 140 • the power or signification of a word (defined in the Nyāya as padasya padârthe sambandhaḥ i.e. 'the relation of a word to the thing designated') Bhāshāp. Sāh. • (in Gram.) case-power, the idea conveyed by a case (= kāraka) Pāṇ. 2-3, 7 Sch. • the power or force or most effective word of a sacred text or magic formula Up. Pañcar. • the creative power or imagination (of a poet) Kāvyâd. • help, aid, assistance, gift, bestowal RV. • a spear, lance, pike, dart RV. &c. (also śaktī g. bahv-ādi) • a sword MW. • (prob.) a flag-staff ( ratha-ś○) • a partic. configuration of stars and planets (when the latter are situated in the 7th, 8th, 9th, and 10th astrological house), VirBṛS • m. N. of a Muni or sage (the eldest of Vasishṭha's hundred sons • accord. to VP. he was father of Parāśara, and was devoured by king Kalmāsha-pāda, when changed to a man-eating Rākshasa, in consequence of a curse pronounced upon him by the sage • he is represented as having overcome Viśvāmitra at the sacrifice of king Saudāsa • he is regarded as the author of RV. vii, 32, 26 ; ix, 97, 19-21 ; 108, 3 ; 14-16 • Śakti is also identified with one of the Vylāsas, and with Avalokitêśvara, and has elsewhere the patr. Jātukarna and Sāṃkṛiti) Pravar. MBh. &c
○kara mfn. producing strength Cāṇ.
○kunṭhana n. the deadening or blunting of a faculty MW.
○kumāra m. N. of a prince Inscr. • of a man, Diś • of a poet Cat. • (ī), f. N. of a woman Vcar.
○kumāraka m. N. of a man Inscr.
○gaṇa m. the company or assemblage of Śaktis ( col. 2) MW.
○graha (only L.), mf(ā)n. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 9 Vārtt. 1 Pat.) holding a spear or lance • taking hold of the force or meaning (of a word or sentence &c. ) • m. a spearman, lancer • N. of Kārttikeya and Śiva • perception or apprehension of the force or sense (of a word &c.)
○grāhaka m. who or what causes to apprehend the force or signification (of a word or phrase), determining or establishing the meaning of words (as a dictionary, grammar &c.) MW. • = -graha ib.
○ja mfn. born from Śakti ib. • m. a son of Śiva ib.
○jāgara m. N. of a Tāntric wk
○jāmala wṛ. for -yāmala
○jña mfn. one who knows his powers MBh.
○tantra n. N. of a Tantra
○tas ind. in consequence or by reason of power or strength Kap. Sāṃkhyak. • according to power, to the best of one's ability Mn. MBh. &c
○tā f. (ifc.) power, capacity, faculty BhP.
○traya n. the three constituents of regal power ( col. 2) ib.
○tva n. (ifc.) = -tā Suśr.
○datta m. N. of a man Cat.
○dāsa m. N. of the author of the Māyā-bijakalpa ib.
○deva m. N. of a Brāhman Kathās. • of an author of Mantras Cat.
○dvaya-vat mfn. endowed with two powers or faculties Vedântas.
○dhara mfn. bearing or holding a spear VarBṛS. • m. 'spearman', N. of a warrior Hit. (vḷ. śaktivara) • of Skanda Hariv. BhP. (cf. kanaka-śakti) • of an author of Mantras Cat. • of a Tāntric teacher ib.
○dhṛk mfn. bearing a spear MW.
○dhvaja m. 'having a spear for emblem', N. of Skanda Daś.
○nātha m. 'lord of Śakti', N. of Siva, Mālatim
○nyāsa m. N. of a Tāntric wk
○parṇa m. Alstonia Scholaris L.
○pāṇi m. 'spear-handed', N. of Skanda Kālac.
○pāta m. prostration of strength MW.
○putra m. 'son of Śiva', N. of Skanda L.
○pūjaka m. a Śakti-worshipper, a Śikta Cat.
○pūjā f. Śakti-worship MW. • N. of wk
○pūrva m. having Śakti for a forefather', patr. of Parāśara VarBṛS.
○prakarṣa mfn. possessing superior capacity or power MW.
○prakāśa-bodhinī f
○bodha m. N. of wks
○bhadra m. N. of an author Cat.
○bhṛt mfn. bearing power, powerful, VārBṛS • 'spear-holder', N. of Skanda L. • a spearman W.
○bheda m. difference of power MW. • a special capacity ib.
○bhairavatantra n. N. of a Tantra
○mat mfn. possessed of ability, powerful, mighty, able to (inf. or loc.) Mn. MBh. &c • possessing a competence, one who has gained a fortune MW. • possessed of or united with his Sakti or energy (as a god) Kathās. • armed with a spear or lance Hariv. • m. N. of a mountain (prob. wṛ. for śukti-mat) MBh. • (atī), f. N. of a woman, Kathis • (-mat) -tva n. power, might Ragh.
○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of or produced from a Śakti &c. Cat.
○mokṣa m. 'loss of strength' and 'hurling a spear' Vās.
○yaśas f. N. of a Vidyādhari and of the 10th Lambaka of the Kathā-sarit-sāgara (named after her)
○yāmala n. N. of a Tantra
○rakṣita or m. N. of a king of the Kirātas Kathās.
○rakṣiḍtaka m. N. of a king of the Kirātas Kathās.
○ratnâkara m. 'jewelmine of Śakti', N. of awk. on the mystical worship of Śakti or Durgā
○vana-māhātmya n. N. of a ch. of the BhavP.
○vara -dhara
○vallabha m. N. of an author Cat.
○vāda m. 'assertion of Śaktidoctrine', N. of a phil. wk. by Gadādhara-bhaṭṭacārya • -kalikā f. -tīkā f. -rahasya n. -vivaraṇa, n • ○dârtha-dīpikā f. N. of wks
○vādin m. one who asserts the Śakti-doctrine, an adherent of Śiva-doctrine, a Sākta Cat.
○vicāra m. N. of a phil. wk. (= -vāda)
○vijaya-stuti f
○vijaya-svāmi-stotra n. N. of wks
○vīra m. (in Śakti worship) the man who has intercourse with the woman representing Śakti W.
○vega m. N. of a Vidyādhara Kathās.
○vaikalya n. deficiency of power or strength, incapacity, debility W.
○vaibhavika mfn. endowed with power and efficacy MārkP.
○śodhana n., purification of SṭŚakti', a ceremony performed with the woman representing ŚṭŚakti W.
○ṣṭha (for -stha), mfn. potent, mighty L.
○saṃgama-tantra n
○saṃgamâmṛta n. N. of Tāntric wks
○siṃha m. N. of a man Cat.
○siddhánta m. N. of wk
○sena m. N. of a man Rājat. vi, 216
○stotra n. N. of a Stotra
○svāmin m. N. of a minister of Muktâpiḍa Cat.
○hara mf(ā)n. depriving of strength Cāṇ.
○hasta m. = -pāṇi Kālac.
○hīna mfn. powerless impotent Hit.
○hetika mfn. armed with a spear or lance L.
śaktin mfn. (prob.) furnished with a flag-staff MBh. (cf. ratha-śakti)
śaktin m. N. of a man (= śakti, m.) MBh.
śaktī-vat mfn. (cf. śakti) 'powerful' or 'helpful' RV. TBr.
śakty in comp. for śakti
○apêkṣa mfn. having regard or reference to ability, according to power or capacity MW.
○ardha m. 'half-strength', a partic. stage of exhaustion (perspiring or panting with fatigue) L.
○avara mfn. junior to Śakti MW.
śakna or mfn. kind or pleasant in speech (= priyaṃ-vada) L.
śaknu mfn. kind or pleasant in speech (= priyaṃ-vada) L.
śaknuvāna a-ś○
śákman n. power, strength, capacity RV. • energy, action ib. • m. N. of Indra L.
śakya mf(ā)n. able, possible, practicable, capable of being (with inf. in pass. sense, e.g. na sā śakyā netum balāt, she cannot be conducted by force' • tan mayā śakyam pratśpattum, that is able to be acquired by me' • the form śakyam may also be used with a nom. case which is in a different gender or number, e.g. śakyaṃ śva-māṃsâdibhir api kṣut pratihantum, 'hunger can be appeased even by dog's flesh &c.' • cf. Vām. v, 2, 25) MBh. Kāv. &c • to be conquered or subdued, liable to be compelled to (inf.) MBh. • explicit, direct, literal (as the meaning of a word or sentence, opp. to lakṣya and vyaṅgya) Alaṃkāraś.
○tama mfn. most possible, very practicable (with inf. in a pass. sense) Hit. iii, 115 (vḷ.)
○tā f
○tva n. possibility, practicability, capacity, capability Sarvad. (-tâvacchedaka n. = śakyâṃśe bhāsamāna-dharmaḥ L.)
○pratikāra mfn. capable of being remedied, remediable Kathās. (apr○) • m. a possible remedy or counter-agent W.
○rūpa mfn. possible to be (inf. in pass. sense) MBh. xii, 2613
○śaṅka mfn. liable to be doubted, admitting of doubt Sarvad.
○sāmantatā f. the state of being able to conquer neighbouring kings Kām.
śakrá mf(ā́)n. strong, powerful, mighty (applied to various gods, but esp. to Indra) RV. AV. TBr. Lāṭy. • m. N. of Indra MBh. Kāv. &c • of an Āditya MBh. Hariv. • of the number, fourteen' Gaṇit. • Wrightia Antidysenterica L. • Terminalia Arjuna L.
○kārmuka n. 'Indra's bow', the rainbow VarBṛS.
○káṣṭhā f. 'Indra's quarter', the east Dhūrtan.
○kumārikā (cf. KālP.) or (VarBṛS.), f. a small flag-staff used with Indra's banner VarBṛS.
○kumāḍrī (VarBṛS.), f. a small flag-staff used with Indra's banner VarBṛS.
○ketu m. Indra's banner ib.
○krīdâcala m. Indra's pleasure. mountain', N. of the mountain Meru L.
○gopa or m. the cochineal insect (cf. indra-g○) MBh. Kāv. &c
○gopaka m. the cochineal insect (cf. indra-g○) MBh. Kāv. &c
○cāpa n. = -kārmuka MBh. Hariv. &c • -samudbhavā f. a kind of cucumber L. ○pāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to represent a rainbow, Hiriv
○ja m. Indra-born', a cow L.
○janitrī f. 'Indra's mother', N. of the largest flag-staff used with Indra's banner VarBṛS.
○jāta m. = -ja L.
○jānu m. N. of a monkey R.
○jāla n. magic, sorcery Kālac.
○jit m. Indra's conqueror', N. of the son of Rāvaṇa (his first name was Megha-nāda, but after his victory over Indra, described in the Rāmâyaṇa, Uttara-kṭkāṇḍa xxxiv, it was changed by Brahmā to Śakra-jit = Indra-jit, q.v • he was killed by Lakshmaṇa) R. Ragh. &c • of a king VP.
○taru m. a species of plant (= vijayā) L.
○tejas mfn. glorious or vigorous like Indra Bhag.
○tva n. Indra's power or dignity MBh.
○dantin m. Indra's elephant (called Airāvata) Śiś.
○diś f. = -kāṣṭhā Kāv. VarBṛS.
○deva m. N. of a king of the Kaliṅgas MBh. • of a son of Sṛigāla Hariv. • of a poet Cat.
○devatā f. N. of a partic. night of new moon MBh.
○daivata n. 'having Indra as deity', N. of the Nakshatra Jyeshṭhā VarBṛS. .
○druma m. Pinus Deodora L. • Mimusops Elengi L. • Terminalia Arjuna L.
○dhanus n. = -kārmuka MBh. R. &c
○dhvaja m. Indra's banner MBh. R. VarBṛS. • -taru m. id. Hariv. • ○jôtsava m. = śakrôtsava MW.
○nandana m. Indra's son', patr. of Arjuna L.
○paryāya m. Wrightia Antidysenterica L.
○pāta m. the lowering of IṭIndra's flag Yājñ.
○pāda m. the foot of Indra's banner, Var Yogay
○pādapa m. Pinus Deodora L. • Wrightia Antidysenterica L.
○pura n. (cf. Kull.),
○purī f. (cf. Kathās.) Indra's town
○puṣpikā or f. Menispermum Cordifolium L.
○puṣpī f. Menispermum Cordifolium L.
○prastha n. N. of ancient Delhi (= indra-prastha) MBh. BhP.
○bāṇâsana n. = -kārmuka R.
○bīja n. the seed of Wrightia Antidysenterica L.
○bhakṣa m. or n. = śakrâśana Kautukas. • -bhakṣaka m. an eater of lowering's food ib. • -makha or -makhôtsava m. a festival in honour of the plant called 'Indra's food' ib.
○bhavana n. Indra's heaven, Svarga or paradise, I-
○bhid m. = -jit L.
○bhuvana n. = -bhavana W.
○bhūbhavā f. Cucumis Coloquintida L.
○bhūtruha m. = -vṛkṣa L.
○mātṛ f. Clerodendrum Siphonantus L.
○mātṛkā f. = -janitrī, KāIP
○mūrdhan m. Indra's head, an ant-hill L.
○yava m.= -bīja Suśr.
○yaśo-vidhvaṃsana n. N. of a ch. of GaṇP. ii
○rūpa mfn. having the form of lṭlowering MW.
○loka m. = -bhavana Mn. R. • -bhāj mfn. sharing Indra's heaven or paradise MW.
○vallī f. colocynth L.
○vāpin m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
○vāhana m. 'Indra's vehicle', a cloud L.
○vṛkṣa m. Wrightia Antidysenterica L.
○śarâsana n. = -kārmuka L. • ○nāya Nom. P. ○yate (○yita n. impers.), to represent a rainbow, Dhanaicj
○śākhin m. = -vṛkṣa Bhpr.
○śālā f. lowering's hall', a place or room prepared for sacrifices L.
○śiras n. = -mūrdhan L.
○sadas n. lowering's seat or place MBh.
○sārathi m. Indra's charioteer Mātali L.
○suta m. Indra's son', N. of the monkey Vālin L. • of Arjuna (cf. -nandana) W.
○sudhā f. Indra's nectar', gum olibanum L.
○sṛṣṭā f. Indra-created', Terminalia Chebula or yellow myrobalan (fabled to have sprung from the ground on which Indra spilt a drop of nectar) L.
○stuti f. N. of wk
śakrâkhya m. 'Indraṇamed', an owl (cf. ulūka and Vām. ii, 1, 13) L.
śkrâgni m. du. Indra and Agni (lords of the Nakshatra Viśākhā) VarBṛS.
śakrâtmaja m. 'Indra's son', N. of Arjuna MBh.
śakrâdana n. -śakra-taru L.
śakrâditya m. N. of a king Buddh.
śakrânalâkhya mfn. called Indra and Agni (ibc.) VarBṛS. (cf. śakrâgni).'
śakrâbhilagnaratna n. a partic. gem L.
śakrâyudha n. = sakra-kārmuka R. VarBṛS. MārkP.
śakrâri m. Indra's enemy', N. of Kṛishṇa Pañcar.
śkrâvatára-tīrtha n. N. of a place of pilgrimage Siṃhâs.
śkrâvarta m. id. MBh.
śakrâśana m. 'Indra's food', the plant Wrightia Antidysenterica (fabled to have sprung from the drops of Amṛita which fell to the ground from the bodies of Rāma's monkeys restored to life by Indra) L. • n. the seed of Wrightia AntṭAntidysenterica L. • an intoxicating drink prepared from hemp (= bhaṅgā) Hāsy. Kautukas. (cf. indrâśana) • -kānana n. -vāṭikā f. -vipina', n. a wood or garden in which hemp grows ib. • -niryāsa resin of Cannabis Sativa L.
śakrâsana n. lowering's throne MBh. Kāv.
śakrâhya m. (?) the seed of Wrightia Antidysenterica L.
śakrêśvaratīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
śakrôtthāna n. the raising up of IṭIndra's banner, = next Cat. (also ○nôtsava m. VP.)
śakrôtava m. Indra-festival', a festival in honour of lowering on the twelfth day of the light half of Bhādra (when a flag or banner was set up • cf. dhvajôtthāna and śakra-dhvajôtsava) MBh.
śakrāṇī f. N. of Śacī (wife of Indra) MBh.
śakri m. (only L.) a cloud • a thunderbolt • an elephant • a mountain
śakru m. N. of a man VP.
śakla mfn. (for 2. p. 1047, col. i) speaking pleasantly or kindly, affable L. (cf. śakna)
śákvan mf(arī)n. powerful, able, mighty VS. • m. an artificer ŚBr. • an elephant L. • (arī), f. below
śakvara m. a bull Hcar. Kām. Sch. • (ā), f. gravel L. (prob. wṛ. for śarkarā)
śákvarī f. pl. (wrongly written śakkarī or śarkarī) N. of partic. verses or hymns (esp. of the Mahānāmnī verses belonging to the Śākvara-Sāman) RPrāt. Gobh. • a partic. metre (in Vedic texts of 7 x 8 syllables, and therefore called sapta-padā, later any metre of 4 x 14 syllables, e.g. the Vasanta-tilaka, q.v.) TS. Kāṭh. ChUp. &c. • pl. water AV. VS. Gobh. • du. the arms Naigh. ii, 4 • sg. a cow AV. PañcavBr. (cf. Naigh. ii, 11) • a finger L. • a river Uṇ.iv, 112 Sch. • N. of a river L. • a girdle, Kāvâsd. iii, 149
○tvá n. the state or condition of being a Śakvarī verse MaitrS.
○pṛṣṭha mfn. having the Śakvarī verses for a Pṛishṭha (q.v.) Lāṭy.
śagmá mf(ā́)n. powerful, mighty, strong, effective (others, helpful, kind, friendly') RV. AV. VS. Br. Kauś.
śágman n. vḷ. for śâkma, i Naigh. ii, 1
śagmyá mf(ā)n. = śagma RV. AV. ŚBr.
śáka n. excrement, ordure, dung (cf. śakan, i, śakṛt) AV. • water (v. l. for kaśa) Naigh. i, 12 • m. a kind of animal Pañcar. (vḷ. śala) • wṛ. for śuka MBh. xiii, 2835 • (ā), f. a kind of bird or fly or long-eared animal VS. TS. (cf. Sch.)
○dhū́ma m. the smoke of burnt or burning cow-dung AV. • (prob.) N. of a Nakshatra ib. • a priest who augurs by means of cow-dung Kauś. • -já or -jā́ mfn. produced or born from cow-dung AV.
○ṃdhi m. N. of a man, g. śubhrâdhi
○piṇḍa m. a lump of dung VS.
○pūṇa m. (fr. √pūṇ?) N. of a man (cf. śākapūṇi)
○pūta (śáka-), mfn. 'purified with cow-dung', N. of the author of RV. x, 132 (having the patr. Nārmedha) Anukr.
○bali (śáka-), m. an oblation of cow-dung AV.
○máya mf(ī)n. consisting of or arising from excrement RV.
○mbhará mfn. bearing dung or ordure AV.
○loṭa m. (√luṭ) = śālūka, a lotus-√cf. Gobh. (cf. Sch • accord. to some = śaka-loṣṭa, a lump or ball of cowdung')
○hū mfn. Pat.
śakaī7dha m. a fire (made) with the excrement of animals ĀpŚr.
śakandhu n. (perhaps for śakan-andhu) a dung-well (?) Pāṇ. 6-1, 94 Vārtt. 4
śaka m. pl. N. of a partic. whiteskinned tribe or race of people (in the legends which relate the contests between Vasishṭha and Viśvamitra the Śakas are fabled to have been produced by the Cow of Vasishṭha, from her sweat, for the destruction of Viśvāmitra's army ; in Mn. x, 44, they are mentioned together with the Pauṇḍrakas, Oḍras, Draviḍas, Kāmbojas, Javanas or Yavanas, Pāradas, Pahlavas, Cīnas, Kirātas, Daradas, and Khaśas, described by Kullūka as degraded tribes of Kshatriyas called after the districts in which they reside: according to the VP. iv, 3, king Sagara attempted to rid his kingdom of these tribes, but did not succeed in destroying them all: they are sometimes regarded as the followers of Śaka or Śāli-vāhana, and are probably to be identified with the Tartars or Indo-Scythians who overran India before the Āryans, and were conquered by the great Vikramâditya q.v. ; they really seem to have been dominant in the north-west of India in the last century before and the first two centuries after the beginning of our era) AV.Pariś. Mn. MBh. &c • a king of the Śakas, g. kambojâdi (on Pāṇ. 4-1, 175 Vārtt.) • an era, epoch (cf. -kāla) • a year (of any era) Inscr. • a partic. fragrant substance Gal.
○kartṛ or m. the founder of an era L.
○kāraka m. the founder of an era L. • ○kôtpatti, f. N. of wk
○kāla m. the Śaka era (beginning AḌ.78, and (founded by king Śāli-vāhana ; an expired year of the Śaka era is converted into the corresponding year AḌ. by adding to it 78-79 ; e.g. 654 expired = AḌ. 732-733) VarBṛS. Rājat. (cf. RTL. 433)
○kṛt m. = -kartṛ L.
○cella (?), m. N. of a poet Cat.
○deśa m. N. of a country Cat.
○nṛpati-saṃvatsara m. a year of the Śaka era Inscr.
○nṛpāla m. a Śaka king Jyot.
○puruṣa-vivaraṇa n. N. of wk
○bhūpa-kāla m. = śaka-kāla VarBṛS.
○vatsara m. a year of the Śaka era L.
○varṇa m. N. of a king VP.
○varman m. N. of a poet Cat.
○varṣa m. or n. = -vatsara Jyot.
○vṛddhi m. N. of a poet Cat.
○sthāna n. N. of a country (?) Hcar.
śakâditya m. 'sun of the Śālis', N. of king Śāli-vāhana L.
śakâdhipa-rājadhānī f. the capital or residence of the Śāli king, i.e. Dilli (Delhi) L.
śakântaka m. 'destroyer of the ŚṭŚāli', N. of king Vikramâditya L.
śakâbda m. a year of the Śāli era W.
sakâri m. 'enemy of the Śskas', N. of king Vikramâditya Rājat.
śakêndra-kāla m. = śakabhūpa-kāla VarBṛS.
śakāra m. (for 1. under 1. śa) a descendant of the Śakas, a Śaka Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-i, 130 • a king's brother-in-law through one of his inferior wives (esp. in the drama represented as a foolish, frivolous, proud, low, and cruel man, such as is Saṃsthānaka in the Mṛicchakaṭikā, he speaks the dialect of the Śikas i.e. Śākārī, which employs the sibilant ś, exclusively • hence Śakāra, accord. to some, is for, 'Śa-kāra', one who uses the letter Śa) Bhar. Daś. Sāh. &c
śakāri-lipi f. a partic. kind of writing Lalit.
śakaca m. a proper N. Rājat.
śakaṭa n. (rarely m. of doubtful derivation) a cart, waggon, car, carriage Nir. ŚāṅkhŚr. &c • (with prājāpatyam, or rohiṇyāḥ, cf. rohiṇī-ś○) the five stars forming the asterism Rohiṇī compared to a cart Kāv. VarBṛS. &c • (only) n. a partic. configuration of stars and planets (when all the planets are in the Ist and 7th house) VarBṛS. • m. n. a form of military array resembling a wedge Mn. vii, 187 • m. Dalbergia Ougeinensis L. • Arum Colacasia L. • an implement for preparing grain MW. • wṛ. for śākaṭa, q.v • N. of a man, g., naḍâdi • of a demon slain by the child Kṛishṇa Śiś. • m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat. • (ī), f. below
○dāsa m. N. of a man Mudr.
○nīḍa n. the interior of a cart ĀpŚr.
○bhid m. 'slayer of Śakaṭa', N. of Vishṇu-Kṛishṇa Pañcar.
○bheda m. division of the ŚṭŚakaṭa asterism by the moon or a planet passing through it Col.
○mantra m. pl. the verses addressed to the chariot of Soma ĀpŚr.
○vila (?), m. a gallinule W. (cf. śakaṭāvila)
○vyūha m. a partic. form of military array MBh.
○vrata n. a partic. observance Cat.
○sârtha m. a multitude or train of carts, caravan Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 115
○han m. = -bhid W.
śakaṭâkṣa m. the axle of a cart MW.
śakaṭâṅgaja m. a patr. = śākatayana. Gaṇar.
śakaṭâpaṇa m. pl. carts and merchandise R. (wṛ. śakaṭâyana)
sakaṭâri m. 'enemy of Śakaṭa', N. of Kṛishṇa L.
śakaṭâvila (?), m. a kind of aquatic bird (= plava) Yājñ. Sch.
śakatâsura-bhañjana m. 'crusher of the demon Śakaṭa', N. of Kṛishṇa Pañcar.
śakaṭâhvā f. 'cartnamed', the asterism Rohiṇī (cf. above) L.
sakaṭôccāṭana n. the upsetting or overturning of a cart BhP.
śakaṭāya Nom. P. ○yati, to represent or be like a cart BhP.
śakaṭāra m. a bird of prey (perhaps a kind of vulture) MW. • N. of a monkey Hit. • = śakaṭāla W.
śakaṭārôpâkhyāna n. the episode or fable of the monkey Śakaṭāra Cat.
śakaṭāla m. N. of a minister of king Nanda (in revenge for ill-treatment he conspired with the Brāhman Cāṇakya to effect his master's death) Hcar. Kathās.
śakaṭi f. = śakaṭī g. bahv-ādi
śakaṭika mfn. (fr. śākaṭa), g. kumudâdi
śakaṭikā f. a small cart, a child's cart, toy-cart Mṛicch. ix, (cf. 28/29 (cf. mṛc-chakaṭikā)
śakaṭin mfn. possessing a cart or carriage • m. the owner of a cart Kathās.
śakaṭī́ f. a waggon, cart, carriage RV. x, 146, 3 (cf. g. bahv-āli)
○karṇa g. suvāstv-ādi (cf. Kāś. śaṭī-karṇa)
○mukha mf(ī) u. 'cart-mouthed', having a mouth like a cart ṢaḍvBr.
○śakaṭa mfn. (prob.) consisting of (or produced by) carts or carriages of all kinds (as a noise) Hariv.
śakaṭīya-śabara m. N. of a poet Cat.
śakaṭyā f. a multitude of carts, g. pāśâdi
śakán śákṛt, col. 3
śakam unader śám (ind.)
śákara next
śákala m. n. (in ŚBr. also śákara, of doubtful derivation) a chip, fragment, splint, log, piece, bit TS. &c. &c. (śakalāni √kṛ, with acc., 'to separate, divide, dissipate' Ragh.) • a potsherd Mn. vi, 28 • a spark (in kṛśānu-ś○) Śiś. v 9 • n. a half Sāh (candra-ś○, the half-moon Kād.) • a half-verse Ked. • the half of an egg-shell Mn. MBh. &c • skin, bark Divyâv. • the scales of a fish (cf. śalka, śalkala) ib. • the skull (in kapāla-ś○) • cinnamon L. • a kind of black pigment or dye L. • m. N. of a man, g. gargâdi
○jyotis m. a kind of venomless snake L.
○vat mfn. g. madhv-ādi
śakalâṅguṣṭhaka mfn. (Vedic) Pāṇ. 3-1, 59 Sch.
śakalêndu m. the half-moon, Hanv. (also wṛ. for sakal○).
śakalaya Nom. P. ○yati, to break into pieces, divide Mcar.
śakalā-√kṛ P. -karoti id., g. ūry-ādi
śakalita mfn. broken into pieces, reduced to fragments Hcar. Śiś. Bālar.
śakalin m. 'having scales', a fish Harav.
śakalī in comp. for śakala
○karaṇa n. the act of breaking in pieces W. -√kṛ P. -karoti, to break in pieces, divide, bruised Kād. ĀpŚr. Sch.
○kṛta mfn. broken or cut in pieces, reduced to fragments, smashed, bruised, divided MBh. Kāv. &c
○kṛti f = -karaṇa Harav.
○bhū P. -bhavati, to be broken in pieces, burst asunder MBh. R.
○bhūta mfn. broken in pieces, bruised, crushed, burst MBh.
śakalyeṣin mfn. (accord. to Padap. from śakalya + eṣin) 'desiring fragments of wood', devouring or licking (as a flame of fire) AV. 1, 25, 2
śakava m. (doubtful) a goose W.
śakasakāya P. ○yati (onomat.), to make a rustling noise, rustle (as the leaves of a tree in the wind) Bhaṭṭ.
śakāra 1. 2. under 1. śa and 3. śaka
śakuṭā f. a partic. part of an elephant's hind leg L.
śakuná m. (said to be fr. √śak Uṇ. iii, 49) a bird (esp. a large bird or one of good or bad omen) RV. &c. &c • a partic. kind of bird (either = gridhra, a vulture, or = cilla, a common kite or Pondicherry eagle) L. • a kind of Brāhman (vipra-bheda) MW. • a sort of hymn or song (sung at festivals to secure good fortune) W. • (with vasiṣṭhasya) N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr. • N. of an Asura BhP. • pl. N. of a people MBh. Buddh. • (ī), f. col. 3 • n. any auspicious object or lucky omen, an omen or prognostic (in general • rarely 'an inauspicious omen') Kāv. Kathās. Pañcat. • mfn. indicating good luck, auspicious MW.
○jña mfn. knowing omens Kathās. • (ā), f. a small house-lizard L.
○jñāna n. knowledge of birds or omens, augury Yājñ. • N. of a chapter of the ŚārṅgP.
○dīpaka m. (or ikā f.) N. of wk. on augury
○devatā f. a deity presiding over good omens Kathās.
○dvāra n. 'door of omens', a partic. term in augury VarBṛS.
○pattra n
○parī7kṣā f
○pradīpa m
○ratnâvalī f. N. of wks
○ruta-jñāna n. knowledge of the notes of birds VarBṛS. Rājat.
○vidyā f. = prec. Buddh.
○śāstra ī. 'doctrine or book of omens', N. of wk
○sārôddhāra m. N. of wk
○sū7kta n. the bird-hymn (perhaps RV. i, 164, 20 or x, 146, 2) VarBṛS.
śakunâdhiṣṭhātrī f. f. (a goddess) presiding over good omens Kathās.
śakunârṇava m.,,
śakuḍnâvalī f. N. of wks. on augury
śakunâśā f. N. of a plant, Śuśr. (perhaps wṛ. for śakulâśa • cf. śakulâdanī)
śakunâhṛt m. a kind of rice L. • a kind of fish L.
śakunâhṛta mfn. brought by birds L. • a kind of rice Suśr. (cf. prec.)
śaknnôpadeśa m. the doctrine of omens, augury VarBṛS.
śakunaka m. a bird MBh. • (ikā), f. a female bird ib. • N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant of Skanda ib. • of various women Vās.
śakúni m. a bird (esp. a large bird L. = gridhra or cilla, accord. to some 'a cock') RV. &c. &c • (in astronomy) N. of the first fixed karaṇa (q.v.) VarBṛS. • N. of a Naga MBh. • of an evil demon (son of Du?-saha) MārkP. • of an Asura (son of Hiraṇyâksha and father of Vṛika) Hariv. Pur. • of the brother of queen Gandhārī (and therefore the brother-in-law of Dhṛita-rāshṭra and the Mātula or maternal uncle of the Kuru princes • as son of Subala, king of Gāndhāra, he is called Saubala • he often acted as counsellor of Duryodhana, and hence his name is sometimes applied to an old officious relative whose counsels ten to misfortune) MBh. Hariv. &c. (cf. IW. 380) • of a son of Vikukshi and grandson of Ikshvāku) Hariv. • of a son of Daśa-ratha ib. BhP. • of the great-grandfather of Aśoka Rājat. • du. N. of the Āśvins MW. • (i or ī), f. below
○graha m. N. of a demon causing children's diseases MBh.
○prapā f. a drinking-trough for birds L.
○vāda m. the first song of birds (or of a partic. bird) at dawn (accord. to some 'the crowing of a cock') AitBr.
○savana n. g. savanâdi.
○sādá m. a partic. part of the sacrificial horse VS.
śakunī7śvara m. lord of birds', N. of Garuḍa L.
śakuny-upâkhyāna n. N. of wk
śakunī f. (of śakuna or ○ni, col, 2) a female bird MBh. Hariv. • a hen-sparrow L. • Turdus Macrourus L. • N. of a female demon (sometimes identified with Durgā) causing a partic. child's disease (sometimes = pūtanā, and in this sense also śakuni) MBh. Hariv.
śákúnta m. a bird MBh. Kāv. &c • a partic. bird of prey BhP. • a blue jay L. • a sort of insect L. • N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh.
śakuntaká m. a small bird VS. MBh. • (ikā́), f. a female bird RV.
śakuntalā f. (said to be fr. śakunta) N. of a daughter of the Apsaras Menakā by Viśvāmitra (she was supposed to have been born and left in a forest, where she was protected by birds till found by the sage Kaṇva, who took her to his hermitage and reared her as his daughter • she was there seen by king Dushyanta, when on a hunting expedition, and married by him, and became the mother of Bharata, sovereign of all India • the story of Dushyanta's accidental meeting with Śakuntalā, their marriage, separation, his repudiation of her through temporary loss of memory caused by a curse, his subsequent recognition of her by means of a ring which was lost but afterwards recovered, forms the subject of Kalidāsa's celebrated drama called Abhijñāna-śakuntalā, q.v.)
○"ṣtmaja (○lâtm○), m. 'Svargakh's'son', metron. of Bharata (sovereign of India) L.
sakuntalôpâkhyāna n. 'story of ŚṭŚakuntalā', N. of MBh. i, 60-74 and of PadmaP., Svargakh. 1-5
śakúnti m. a bird RV. Kāv.
śakuntikā śakuntaka
śakunda m. Nerium Odorum L. (cf. śata-kunda)
śakura mfn. tame, quiet (as an animal) Hcar.
śakulá m. a kind of fish (perhaps 'the gilt-head') VS. AV. MBh. &c • a kind of spur-like projection (behind the hoof of an ox or cow) VS. • (with vasiṣṭhasya) N. of a Śāman (v. l. for śakuna) • (ī), f. below
○gaṇḍa m. a kind of fish L.
śakulâkṣaka m. 'fish-eyed', white bent-grass, Panicum Dactylon (the blossoms are white and compared to the eye of a fish) L.
śakulâkṣī f. a kind of Dūrvā grass L. (cf. prec.)
śakulâda m. pl. 'eating Śakulas', N. of a people, g. kāśyādi
śakulâdanī f. (cf. śakunâśā) a kind of potherb (accord. to L. Commelina Salicifolia, Scindapsus Officinalis &c.) Car. Vāgbh. • an earthworm W.
śakulârbhaka m. a sort of fish L.
śakulin m. a fish L. (prob. wṛ. for śakalin, q.v.)
śákṛt n. (the weak cases are optionally formed fr. a base śakán, cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 3 • śakṛt nom. acc. sg. and ibc • gen. sg. śaknás AV. • instr. śaknā́ VS., or śakṛtā KātyŚr., instr. pl. śákabhis TS. • acc. pl. śakṛtas VarBṛS.), excrement, ordure, feces, dung (esp. cow-dung) RV. &c. &c. ?, and Lat. cacare.]
○kari m. 'dung-making', a calf. L. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 24)
○kāra mfn. making ordure W.
○kīṭa m. a dung-beetle L.
○padī f. having ordure at the feet, g. kumbha-pady-ādi
○piṇḍa m. a lump or ball of cow-dung Kauś. Āpast.
śakṛd in comp. for śakṛt
○graha wṛ. for sakṛd-gr○, q.v
○deśa m. (cf. R.),
○dvāra n. (K.) 'door of the feces', the anus
○bheda m. 'loosening of the feces', diarrhoea Suśr.
śakṛn in comp. for śakṛt
○mūtra n. feces and urine BhP. (cf., mūtra-śakṛt)
śakkara ○rī, śakvara, ○rī
śakkari m. a bull L. (cf. śakvara)
śakkuli prob. wṛ. for śaṣkuli Siddh.
śakta śakti &c. p. 1044, col. 2
śaktu śaktuka, incorrect for saktu, saktuka, q.v
śaktri śaktrin wṛ. for śakti m.
śakman śakya, śakra &c. p. 1045, col. 1
śakla m. (for 1. p. 1045, col. 2) prob. for śakala, śalka TS.
śaklī-karaṇa n. = śakalī-k○, breaking or hewing in pieces Bālar.
śakvan śakvara, śakvarī, p. 1045, col. 2
śagmá śagmyá, p. 1045, col. 3
śaṅk c1. 1. Ā. (cf. Dhātup. iv, 12) sáṅ kate (ep. also P • aor. 2. sg. aśaṅkīs, aśaṅkiṣṭa, śaṅkiṣṭhās, śaṅkithās MBh. &c., inf. śaṅkitum ib. • ind. p • -śaṅkya ib. • Gr. also pf. śaśaṅke fut. śaṅkitā, śaṅkiṣyate), to be anxious or apprehensive, be afraid of (abl.), fear, dread, suspect, distrust (acc.) Br. MBh. • to be in doubt or un certain about (acc.), hesitate MBh. Kāv. &c • to think probable, assume, believe, regard is (with two acc.), suppose to be (śaṅke, 'l think', I suppose', 'it seems to me') ib. • (in argumentative works) to ponder over or propound a doubt or objection: Pass. śaṅkyate (aor. aśaṅki), to be feared or doubted &c.: Caus. śaṅkayati, to cause to fear or doubt, render anxious about (loc.) Mālav.
śaṅka m. (for 2. below) fear, doubt ( comp.) • N. of a king Buddh. (cf. śaṅkana) • (ā), f. below
○tva-nirukti f. N. of wk
śaṅkana m. 'causing fear or awe (?)', N. of a king MW.
śaṅkanīya mfn. to be distrusted or suspected or apprehended (n. impers.), doubtful, questionable Kāv. Hit. Sarvad. &c • to be supposed to be, to be regarded as (e.g. bādhakatvena, as hurting or injuring'), Kusum
śaṅkā́ f. (ifc. f. ā) apprehension, care, alarm, fear, distrust, suspicion of (abl., loc., or prati with acc., or comp • brahma-hatyā-kṛtā śaṅkā, 'the fear of having committed the murder of a Brāhman' R. • pāpa-śaṅkā na katavyā, 'no evil is to be suspected' Kathās.) ŚBr. &c. &c • doubt, uncertainty, hesitation MBh. Kāv. &c • (ifc.) belief. supposition, presumption (of or that any person or thing is-) ib. • a subject started in disputation MW. • a species of the Daṇḍaka metre W.
○"ṣkula (śaṅkâk○), mfn. bewildered by doubt or fear MW.
○"ṣtaṅkita (śaṅkât○), mfn. overcome with fear and anxiety Subh.
○"ṣnvita (śaṅkânv○), mfn. filled with doubt, apprehensive, afraid R.
○"ṣbhiyoga (śaṅkâbh○), mfn. accusation or charge on suspicion Yājñ. Sch.
○maya mf(ī)n. full of doubt or uncertainty, fearful, afraid R.
○śaṅku m. the thorn or sting of doubt or fear Rājat.
○śīla mfn. of hesitating or diffident disposition, prone to doubt MW.
○"ṣspada (śaṅkâsp○), n. cause of doubt, ground or matter of suspicion Hit.
○spṛṣṭa mfn. touched with fear, seized with alarm Megh.
○hīna mfn. free from doubt or apprehension W.
śaṅkita mfn. alarmed, apprehensive, distrustful, suspicious, afraid of (abl., gen., or comp.), anxious about (loc. or acc. with prati) MBh. Kāv. &c • assuming, supposing Rājat. • feared, apprehended R. Śāntiś. • doubted, doubtful, uncertain Mn. Mṛicch. &c • weak, unsteady W.
○dṛṣṭi mfn. looking afraid or shy Pañcat.
○manas mfn. fainthearted, timid, apprehensive MBh.
○varṇaka m. 'of doubtful appearance', a thief L.
śaṅkitavya mfn. to be feared or suspected or distrusted (n. impers.' it should be feared' &c.) MBh. Prasannar. • to be doubted, doubtful, questionable MBh.
śaṅkin mfn. afraid of. fearing (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c • timid, suspicious, distrustful as (comp., e.g. kāka-s○, 'distrustful as a crow') MBh. Kathās. • assuming, supposing, suspecting, imagining Ragh. Hit. • full of apprehension or danger Pañcat.
śaṅku m. (for 2. col. 2) fear, terror W.
śaṅkura mfn. causing fear, frightful, formidable, m. N. of a Dānava VP. (v. l. for śaṃkara)
śaṅkya mfn. to be distrusted or suspected or feared (n. impers • superl. -tama) MBh. Kāv. &c • to be assumed or expected or anticipated Daś. Rājat.
śaṅka m. a bull L.
śaṅkara śaṃkara, p. 1054, col. 3.
śaṅkavya under 2. śaṅku below
śaṅkila m. (prob. wṛ. for śankhila • cf. śaṅkha) a conch-shell suspended on the ear of an elephant L.
śaṅkú m. (of doubtful derivation) a peg, nail, spike RV. &c. &c • a stick Hariv. • a stake, post, pillar MBh. • an arrow, spear, dart (fig. applied to the 'sting' of sorrow, pain &c • cf. śankā-, śoka-ś &c.) Hariv. Kāv. Rājat. • a partic. weapon or any weapon L. • the pin or gnomon of a dial (usually twelve fingers long) Col. • a kind of forceps (used for the extraction of a dead fetus) Suśr. • the fibre or vein of a leaf. ChUp. • the measure of twelve fingers L. • (in astron.) the sine of altitude, Śūryas • a partic. high number, ten billions (compared to an innumerable collection of ants) MBh. R. • the clapper of a bell, Govardh. (cf. L. also 'the penis • poison • Unguis Odoratus • a partic. tree or the trunk of a lopped tree • a partic. fish or aquatic animal • a goose • a measuring rod • a Rākshasa • N. of Śiva • of a Gaudharva attendant on Śiva • of Kāma • of a Nāga • = aṃśa) • N. of a man, g. gargâdi • of a Dānava Hariv. • of a Vṛishṇi (son of Ugra-sena) MBh. Hariv. Pur. • of a son of Kṛishṇa Hariv. • of a poet (= śaṅkuka, q.v.) Cat. • of a. Brāhman Buddh. • n. N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr.
○karṇa mf(ī or ā)n. having pointed ears MBh. R. &c • m. an ass L. • N. of a Dānava Hariv. • of one of Skanda's attendants MBh. • of a serpent-demon ib. • of a Rākshasa R. • of a son of Janam-ejaya MBh. • of a camel Pañcat. • -mukha mfn. having pointed ears and mouth MBh. • ○Nin○ mfn. having pointed ears Hariv. • ○ṇesvara m. a partic. form of Siva MBh. • n. N. of a Liṅga Cat.
○cchāyā f. the shadow of a gnomon Sūryas.
○jīvā f. the sine of a gnomon ib.
○taru m. the tree Vatica Robusta L.
○tala n. the base of a gnomon Gol.
○dhāna n. 'peg-receptacle', a hole for a pin (made in a skin to fasten it when used as an amulet) Kauś.
○patha m. Pāṇ. 5-1, 77 Vārtt. 2
○puccha n. the sting (of a bee &c.) Rājat.
○phaṇin m. a kind of aquatic animal L.
○phalā or f. Prosopis Spicigera Bhpr.
○phalíkā f. Prosopis Spicigera Bhpr.
○mat mfn. filled with stakes or spikes L. • (atī), f. N. of a metre Col.
○mukha mf(ī)n. having a pointed or sharp mouth (as a mouse) Suśr. • m. a crocodile L. • a kind of leech Suśr.
○mūlī f. the 15th day of the light half of the month Mārga-śīrsha L.
○vicāra m. N. of wk. (containing rules for finding out the hours by the shadows of pegs driven into the earth in sunshine) by Lakshmī-pati Cat.
○vṛkṣa m. = -taru L.
○śiras mfn. spear-headed L. • m. N. of an Asura Hariv. Pur.
○śravaṇa mfn. = -karṇa VarBṛS.
○ṣṭha (for -stha), mfn. Pāṇ. 8-3, 97
śaṅkavya mfn. fit for a peg or serving as a peg Hcar. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-1, 2 Sch.)
śaṅkuka m. a small peg or nail KātyŚr. Sch. • N. of a poet (author of the Bhuvanâbhyudaya, son of Maynra) Rājat. • of a writer on rhetoric Cat.
śaṅkuci m. a skate fish (= 2. śaṅku) L. (cf. sāṃkuci)
śaṅkulā f. a kind of lancet or knife Uṇ. i, 37 Sch. • a pair of nippers or scissors (used to cut the areca-nut into small pieces) W. (cf. danta-śaṅku)
○khaṇḍa n. a piece cut off with a pair of nippers Pāṇ. 6-1, 2 Sch.
śaṅkoca or m. = śaṅkuci W.
śaṅkoḍci m. = śaṅkuci W.
śaṅkhá m. n. (ifc. f. ā) a shell, (esp.) the conch-shell (used for making libations of water or as an ornament for the arms or for the temples of an elephant • a conch-shell perforated at one end is also used as a wind instrument or horn • in the battles of epic poetry, each hero being represented as provided with a conch-shell which serves as his horn or trumpet and of ten has a name) AV. &c. &c. IW. 403 • a partic. high number (said to = a hundred billions or 100, 000 krores) MBh. • m. the temporal bone, temple (accord. to some also, the bone of the forehead' or, frontal bone') Yājñ. MBh. &c • an elephant's cheek or the part between the tusks (hasti-danta-madhya) L. • N. of the teeth of an elephant 23 years old VarBṛS. • Unguis Odoratus L. • a partic. Mantra Gobh. • a kind of metre, Ked N. of one of Kubera's treasures and of the being presiding over it MBh. Kāv. &c • a military drum or other martial instrument W. • N. of one of the 8 chiefs of the Nāgas (q.v.) MBh. Hariv. Pur. • of a Daitya (who conquered the gods, stole the Vedas, and carried them off to the bottom of the sea, from whence they were recovered by Vishṇu in the form of a fish) ib. • of a demon dangerous to children ĀpGṛ. Sch. • of a mythical elephant R. • N. of various men (pl. N. of a Gotra) AV. &c. &c • of a son of Virāṭa MBh. • of a son of Vajra-nābha Hariv. Pur. • of a law-giver (often mentioned together with his brother Likhita, q.v.) Yājñ. MBh. &c. (cf. comp. below) • of the author of RV. x, 15 (having the patr. Yāmāyana) Anukr. • of another poet Cat. • of a country in the south of India (said to abound in shells) VarBṛS. (cf. g. śaṇḍikâdi) • of a mountain Hariv. Pur. • of a forest VP. • (ā), f. a kind of flute Saṃgīt. cangius.]
○karṇa m. 'shell-eared', N. of one of Siva's attendants L. • of a dog Vcar. =
○kāra or m. a worker in shells, shell-cutter (described as a kind of mixed caste, accord. to some, the adulterous offspring of Vaiśya-parents whose mother is a widow'
○kāraka m. a worker in shells, shell-cutter (described as a kind of mixed caste, accord. to some, the adulterous offspring of Vaiśya-parents whose mother is a widow' • cf. śaṅkhika) Col.
○kumbhaśravas f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda MBh.
○kusuma n. Andropogon Aciculatus L.
○kūṭa m. N. of a serpent-demon L. • of a mountain Pur.
○kṣīra n. the milk of a shell', any impossibility or absurdity W.
○cakra (ibc.) a conch and a discus • -gadā-dhara mfn. holding a conch and a discus and a mace (as Vishṇu) Vishṇ. • dhāraṇa-vāda m. N. of a treatise (treating of the marking of the limbs with a conch, discus and other emblems of Vishṇu) by Purushôttama • -pāṇi mfn. holding a conch and a discus VP. • -vidhi m. -vivaraṇa n. N. of wks
○carī or f. a mark made with sandal on the forehead L.
○carcī f. a mark made with sandal on the forehead L.
○cilla m. Falco Cheela L.
○cūḍa m. N. of an Asura Pañcar. • of a Gandharva Cat. • of one of Kubera's attendants BhP. • of a serpent-demon Nāg. (also ○ḍaka L.) • ○ḍêśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
○cūrṇa n. shell-powder, pṭpower produced from shells L.
○ja m. 'shell-born', a large pearl shaped like a pigeon's egg and said to be found in shells W.
○jātī (?), f. N. of a princess Buddh.
○tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
○datta m. N. of a poet Rājat. • of another man Kathās.
○dāraka m. a shell-cutter Col.
○drāva or m. a solvent for dissolving the conch or other shells (used in medicine) L.
○drāvaka m. a solvent for dissolving the conch or other shells (used in medicine) L.
○drāvin m. 'shell-dissolver', Rumex Vesicarius L.
○dvīpa m. N. of a Dvipa VP. (one of the 6 islands of Anudviipa, which lie in the southern sea L.)
○dhara m. N. of various authors (esp. of the author of the Laṭka-melana-prahasana) Cat. • (ā), f. Hingcha Repens Madanav.
○dhavalā f. Jasminum Auriculatum L.
○dhmá m. a shellblower, one who plays on the conch or horn VS. ŚBr.
○dhmā́ m. id. Vop.
○dhvani m. the sound of a conch or horn Malatīm.
○naka m. = next L. (prob. wṛ.)
○nakha m. a kind of snail MBh. Vās. • the shell of the Trochus Perspectivus MW. • the perfume called Nakhi (Unguis Odoratus) or another kind of perfume L.
○nābha m. N. of a king (son of Vajra-nābha) VP.
○nābhi f. a kind of shell Suśr. • (ī), f. a kind of plant or drug ib. Divyâv.
○nāmnī f. Andropogon Aciculatus L.
○nārī f. a kind of metre Col.
○nūpuriṇī f. having shell-bracelets and anklets Pāṇ. 5-2, 128 Sch.
○pad strong form -pād), m. N. of a being enumerated among the Viśve Devā? Hariv. • of a son of Kardama (said to have been made regent of the south) VP.
○pada m. N. of a son of Manu Svārocisha MBh. • = next Hariv. VP.
○pā m. N. of a son of Kardama VP.
○pāṇi m. 'holding a conch in the hand', N. of Vishṇu L.
○pātra n. a vessel formed like a conchshell R.
○pāda m. N. of a son of Kardama VP. • of the chief of a partic. sect Cat.
○pāla m. a kind of snake Suśr. • a kind of sweetmeat (fr. Pers. ?) L. • N. of a serpent-demon Hariv. BhP. • of a son of Kardama VP. • n. a house with a partic. defect (also ○laka), Vastuv
○piṇḍa m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
○pura n. N. of a town Kathās.
○puṣpikā f. Andropogon Aciculatus, Samskārak
○puṣpī f. id. Vas. Suśr. (-śṛta mfn. boiled with the above plant Mn. xi, 148) • Canscora Decussata L.
○poṭalin m. a partic. mixture Bhpr.
○praṇāda m. = -dhvani MW.
○pravara m. an excellent or the best shell ib.
○prutha m. a spot in the moon L.
○bhasman n. the ashes of a burnt shell L.
○bhinna mf(ī)n. Pāṇ. 4-1, 52, Sch
○bhṛt m. 'conch-bearer', N. of Vishṇu R.
○mālini f. Andropogon Aciculatus L.
○mitra m. N. of a man Pravar.
○muktā f. mother of pearl R. • pl. shells and pearls MW.
○mukha m. shell-faced', an alligator L. • N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
○mudrā f. a partic. position of the fingers Kālac.
○mula n. a partic. esculent √cf. L
○mekhala m. N. of an ancient sage MBh.
○mauktika m. shell-pearl', a kind of wheat (the husks of which resemble a shell and the grains a pearl) L.
○yūthikā f. Jasminum Auriculatum L.
○rāj m. the best of shells MW.
○rāja m. N. of a king Rājat.
○rāvita n. a sound of conches R.
○roman m. N. of a serpent-demon Hariv.
○lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk
○likhita mfn. perfect in its kind, faultless, flawless (with vṛtti f. faultless conduct) MBh. • m. a king who practises justice, a Just king MW. • du. the two Rishis Saṅkha and Likhita (authors of a law-book) IW. 203 • -priya m. 'beloved, by' Śaṅkha and Likhita', a friend of strict justice Kathās. • -smṛti f. the law-book of Saṅkha and Likhita
○vaṭī-rasa m. a partic. mixture Bhpr.
○vat mfn. possessing or having a shell or shells L.
○valaya m. n. a shellbracelet Śiś.
○viṣa n. white arsenic L.
○śiras m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
○śilā f. (prob.) a kind of stone Lalit. Divyâv.
○śirṣa m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
○śuktikā f. mother of pearl (= śuktikā) L.
○śrī-dhara m. N. of a writer on Dharma Cat.
○snāna n. N. of wk. (on bathing the images of gods with libations of water from conch-shells) ib.
○smṛti f. Saṅkha's law-book mentioned by Yājñ. &c. and existing in a Bṛihat, Vṛiddha and Laghu recension)
○svana m. = -dhvani MW.
○svara prob. wṛ. for saṃkasvara = saṃkasuka, Mahāvy
○hrada m. N. of a lake Hariv. Kathās.
śaṅkhâkhya m. a kind of perfume MW.
śaṅkhântara n. the space between the temples', the forehead • -dyotin mfn. shining in the forehead Kum.
śaṅkhâlu or n. Dolichos Bulbosus L.
śaṅkhâḍluka n. Dolichos Bulbosus L.
śaṅkhā-vatī f. (for śaṅkha-v○) N. of a river MārkP.
śaṅkhâvarta m. the convolution of a shell Bhpr. • a kind of fistula in the rectum ŚārṅgP.
śaṅkhâsura m. the Daitya Śaṅkha MW.
śaṅkhâhata n. a partic. rite in the Gavām-ayana Lāṭy.
śaṅkhâhvā f. Andropogon Aciculatus L.
śaṅkhôdaka n. the water poured from a conchshell MW.
śaṅkhôddhāra (or ○ra-tīrtha), n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat. • -māhātmya n. N. of wk
śaṅkhaka m. n. the conch-shell (also worn as a bracelet) MBh. • m. the temporal bone, forehead Yājñ. • disease of the head (pain in the forehead with heat and puffiness of the temples) Suśr. ŚārṅgS. • (with Jainas) one of the 9 treasures L. • (ikā), f. Andropogon Aciculatus L. • n. a bracelet (cf. above) W.
śaṅkhaṇa m. N. of various men VP.
śaṅkhalikā f. N. of one of the Mātris attendant on Skanda MBh.
śaṅkhika m. N. of a man Buddh.
śaṅkhin mfn. possessing a conch (as Vishṇu) MBh. Hariv. • bearing shells (as water) Āpast. • possessing the treasure called Saṅkha MārkP. • possessed by the demon Saṅkha ĀpGṛ. • m. the ocean L. • a worker in shells L. • N. of Vishṇu L. • (iṇī), f. next
śaṅkhinī f. of prec • mother of pearl Bālar. • a partic. plant Suśr. Car. ŚārṅgS. (accord. to L. Andropogon Aciculatus, Cissampelos Hexandra, = śveta-cukrā, śveta-puṃnāga, and śveta-vṛndā) • a partic. vein (nāḍī) Cat. • N. of one of the four classes into which females are divided (the other three being citriṇī, padminī, and hastinī) RTL. 389 • N. of a Śakti worshipped by Buddhists Kālac. • a kind of semidivine being or fairy (upadevatā-viśeṣa) W. • N. of a Tirtha MBh.
○phala m. Acacia Sirissa L.
○vāsa m. Trophis Aspera L.
śaṃ-ga śaṃ-gaya &c. p. 1054, eol. 3
śac cl. 1. Ā. śacate, to be strong &c. (in this sense a collateral form of √śak) • to speak cut, speak, say, tell Dhātup. vi, 4
śaci (cf. L.),
śacikā (cf. VarBṛS.), f. N. of the wife of Indra (= śacī)
śáciṣṭha mf(ā)n. most powerful or helpful RV.
śácī f. the rendering of powerful or mighty help, assistance, aid (esp. said of the deeds of Indra and the Aśvins, instr. śácyā and śácībhis, often = 'mightily' or, helpfully') RV. • kindness, favour, grace ib. AV. AitBr. • skill, dexterity RV. VS. • speech, power of speech, eloquence Naigh. • N. of the wife of Indra (derived fr. śacī-pati, q.v.) ŚāṅkhGṛ. MBh. &c • of the authoress of RV. x, 159 (having the patr. Paulomi) Anukr. • Asparagus Racemosus L. • a kind of coitus L.
○tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha, Sak
○nandana m. metron. of Vishṇu Cat.
○nara m. N. of a king of Kāśmīra Rājat.
○páti (śácī-), m. lord of might or help (applied to Indra and the Aśvins) RV. AV. • N. of Indra MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. kṣiti-ś○)
○bala m. an actor who dresses like Śakra L.
○ramaṇa m. 'lover or husband of Śaci', N. of Indra Bālar.
○vat (śácī-), mfn. mighty or helpful (often in voc. -vas) RV.
○vasu mfn. (only in voc.), id. ib.
śacī7śa m. 'lord of Śacī', N. of Indra L.
śacoka m. N. of a poet Cat.
śañc cl, 1. Ā. śaṅcate, to go L.
śaṭ (prob. artificial), cl. 1. P. śaṭati, to be sick • to divide, pierce • to be dissolved • to be weary or dejected • to go Dhātup. ix, 12: cl. 10. A. śāṭayate Dhātup. xxxiii, 18, vḷ. for √1. śaṭh
śaṭa mfn. sour, astringent, acid L. • m. N. of a man, g. gargâdi • of a son of Vasu-deva Hariv. (prob. wṛ. for śaṭha) • of a country, g. śaṇḍikâdi
śaṭi f. the plant Curcuma Zedoaria L. • a partic. kind of ginger (the fresh √of which is scented like a green mango) W.
śatī f. Curcuma Zedoaria Suśr. (often written śaṭhī)
○karṇa g. suvāstv-ādi (cf. Kāś • cf. śakaṭīk○)
śaṭā f. (= saṭā, jaṭā) an ascetic's clotted hair W.
śaṭṭaka n. flour of rice mixed with water and ghee Bhpr.
śaṭh (cf. śaṭ, śal), cl. 10. Ā. śāṭhayate, to praise, flatter Dhātup. xxxiii, 18
śaṭh (cf. √1. śvaṭh), cl. 10. P. śaṭhayati, to speak ill (according to others' to speak well') • to be true Dhātup. xxxv, 4
śaṭh (cf. √2. śvaṭh, saṭh, svaṭh), cl. 10. P. śāṭhayati, to accomplish, adorn (others 'to leave unfinished or unornamented') • to go, move Dhātup. xxxii, 28
śaṭh cl. 1. P. śaṭhati, to deceive • to hurt • to suffer pain Dhātup. ix, 65 • cl. 10. P. śāthayati (cf. √śuṭh), to be idle or lazy ib.
śaṭha mf(ā)n. false, deceitful, frauduIent, malignant, wicked Āpast. Mn. MBh. &c • m. a cheat, rogue (esp. a false husband or lover, who pretends affection for one female while his heart is fixed on another • one of the four classes into which husbands are divided) W. • a, fool, blockhead ib. • an idler ib. • a mediator, umpire L. • the thorn-apple L. • white mustard seed L. • N. of an Asura MBh. • of a son of Vasu-deva Hariv. (vḷ. gada and suta) • (ī), f. wṛ. for śaṭī Car. • n. saffron L. • Tabernaemontana Coronaria L. • steel L. • tin L.
○kopa m. (with ācārya) N. of an author Cat. • -viṣaya m. -sahasra-nāman n. N. of wks
○tā f. (cf. L.)
○tva n. (cf. Sāh.) roguery, depravity, malice, wickedness (-tâcaraṇa n. wicked or roguish conduct MW.)
○dhī (cf. Mṛicch.),
○buddhi (cf. Prasaṅg • -tā f. R.),
○mati (cf. VP.), mfn. wicked -minded, malicious
○vairi-vaibhava-dīpikā f
⋙ śaṭhavairivaibhavaprabhākara
○vairi-vaibhavaprabhākara m. N. of wks
saṭhâmbā f. Clypea Hernandifolia L.
śaṭhâri m. 'enemy of the wicked', (with muni) N. of an author Cat. • -vyutpatti-dīpikā f. N. of a poem
śaṭhôdarka mfn. deceitful or wicked in the end MBh.
śaḍhī f. (cf. śaṭi) a kind of plant L.
śaṇ cl. 1. 10. P. śaṇati, śaṇayati, to give • to go Dhātup. xix, 35
śaṇá m. (L. also n.) a kind of hemp, Cannabis Sativa or Crotolaria Juncea AV. &c. &c., an arrow L.
○kulāyá n. a texture of hemp, hempen cloth ŚBr.
○gaura mfn. yellowish like hemp R.
○ghaṇṭikā f. Crotolaria of various species L.
○cūrṇa n. the refuse of hemp (after it has been crushed) L.
○tantu m. thread or string made of the fibre of the Crotolaria Juncea MW.
○tāntava mf(ī)n. made of hempen string Mn. ii, 42
○tūla n. fibres of hemp Suśr.
○paṭṭa m. a hempen bandage R.
○parṇī f. Pentaptera Tomentosa L.
○puṣpikā or f. Crotolaria Verrucosa Car. Bhpr.
○puṣpī f. Crotolaria Verrucosa Car. Bhpr.
○phalā f. (prob.) a species of plant Pāṇ. 4-1, 64 Vārtt. 2 Pat,.
○maya mf(ī)n. made of hemp, hempen KātyŚr. Sch.
○rajju f. a hempen cord or rope Kauś.
○valka m. n. the bark of hemp R.
○śakala m. a piece of hemp Kauś.
○śāka m. pulse of hemp Cāṇ.
○śulba n. a hempen cord or string Kauś.
○sūtra n. id. GṛŚrS. • a net made of hemp W. • -maya mf(ī)n. consisting of hempen threads or cord Mn. ii, 44
śaṇâlu or m. Cathartocarpus or Cassia Fistula L.
śaṇâḍluka m. Cathartocarpus or Cassia Fistula L.
śaṇaka m. N. of a man • -bābhrava pl., g. kārta-kaujapâdi (cf. Kāś. śanaka-b○) • (ikā), f. Crotolaria of various species L.
śaṇīra n. a bank or alluvial island in the middle of the river Śoṇā L. • an island enclosed by the branches of the river Sarayū at the point where it falls into the Ganges above Chupra (this spot is also called Dardari-tata, 'Dardari-bank') L.
śaṇṭha mfn. = śaṭha L. • m. an unmarried or an impotent man Uṇ. iv, 104 Sch. (cf. ṣaṇḍha)
śaṇḍ cl. 1. Ā. śaṇḍate, to hurt' or 'to collect' (rujāyāṃ saṃghāte ca) Dhātup. viii, 27
śaṇḍa m. thick sour milk, curds L. • N. of an Asura priest (son of Śukra) VS. MaitrS. (later N. of a Yaksha) • wṛ. for ṣaṇḍha, q.v
śáṇḍāmárka du. Śaṇḍa and Marka (two demons) TS. Br. &c. (cf. g. vanas-paty-ādi)
śaṇḍika m. a descendant of Śaṇḍa RV. ii, 30, 8 (cf. Sāy.) • N. of a country Pāṇ. 4-3, 92 • (ikā), f. = yuddha (in the language of the Draviḍas) Nīlak.
śaṇḍilá m. N. of a man (pl. his descendants) ĀśvŚr. TĀr. (cf. śāṇḍila, ○lya) • (ī), f. N. of Parvati L.
śaṇḍha wṛ. for ṣaṇḍha
śat śātayati, √2. śad, p. 1051
śatá n. (rarely m • ifc. f. ī) a hundred (used with other numerals thus, ekâdhikaṃ śatam, or eka-ś○, a hundred + one, 101 viṃśaty-adhikaṃ śatam or viṃśaṃ ś○, a hundred + twenty, 120 • śate or dve śate or dvi-śatam or śata-dvayam, 200 • trīṇi śatāni or tri-śatāni or śata-trayam, 300 • ṣaṭ-śatam, 600 • or the comp. becomes an ordinal, e.g. dvi-śata, the 200th • dvikaṃ, trikaṃ śatam = 2, 3 per cent • śatātpara, 'beyonda hundred, exceeding 100' • the counted object is added either in the gen., or in the same case as śata, or ibc., e.g. śatam pitaraḥ or, śatam pitṝṇām or pitṛ-śatam a hundred ancestors' • sometimes also ifc., comp. below • rarely śatam is used as an indecl. with an instr., e.g. śatáṃ ráthebhiḥ, 'with a hundred chariots' RV. i, 48, 7 • rarely occurs a masc. form in pl., e.g. pañca-śatā, rathān MBh. iv, 1057 • and śata n. rarely in comp. of the following kind, catur-varṣa-śatam or ○tāni, '400 years') RV. &c. &c • any very large number (in comp. as śata-pattra &c. below). Lat. centum ; Lith. sśmtas • Got. (twa) hunda ; Germ. hund-ert ; Eng. hund-ed.]
○ṃhima (śatá), mfn. = satá-hima AV. xix, 55, 4 (cf. MSS.)
○kaṇṭaka m. Zizyphus Xylopyrus L.
○kapālêśa m. 'lord of a hundred skulls, (prob.) a form of Śiva Rājat.
○karṇâcārya m. N. of an author Cat. (wṛ. -karaṇ○)
○karman m. the planet Saturn L.
○kāṇḍa (śatá-), mfn. having a hṭhundred sections AV.
○kiraṇa m. a kind of Samādhi Kāraṇḍ.
○kīrti m. N. of the 10th Arhat of the future Utsarpiṇī L.
○kunta (cf. Bhpr. ṃṣ.) or (cf. L.), m. Nerium Odorum
○kunda (cf. L.), m. Nerium Odorum
○kumbha m. Nerium Odorum Bhpr. • N. of a mountain L. • (ā), f. Phyalis Flexuosa W. • N. of a river MBh. • n. gold W.
○kulīraka m. a kind of crustaceous animal Suśr.
○kusumā f. Anethum Sowa Car.
○kṛtvas ind. a hundred times Kāv. Kathās. BhP.
○kṛṣṇala (śatá), mf(ā)n. rewarded with a hundred gold pieces TS. Kāṭh.
○kesara m. N. of a mountain BhP.
○koṭi f. pl. 100 krores, a thousand millions Pañcar. Vās. • mfn. having a hundred edges MW. • Indra's thunderbolt Vās. Bhām. • N. of wk • n. a diamond Dharmaśarm. • -khaṇḍana n. -maṇḍana n. -vyākhyā f. N. of wks
○kratu (śatá-.), mfn. having hṭhundred-fold insight or power or a hundred counsels &c. RV. AV. VS. &c • containing a hundred sacrificial rites (ekôna-śata-kr○, one who has made 99 sacrifices) ŚBr. BhP. • m. N. of Indra (a hundred Aśva-medhas elevating the sacrificer to the rank of Indra • Gk. ?) MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. kṣiti-śatakr○) • -prastha n. N. of the residence of the Yādavas MBh. (cf. indra-pr○) • -smṛti f. N. of wk
○krī mfn. purchased with a hundred Lāṭy.
○khaṇḍa n. 'having a hundred pieces', gold L. • mfn. = -maya (○ḍaṃ √kṛ, to break into a hṭhundred pieces) Mṛicch. • maya mf(ī)n. consisting of a hundred pieces (in sun-jīrṇa-śatakhaṇḍa-m○) • made of gold MW.
○ga mfn. being in the hundredth, Var Yogay
○gu mfn. possessed of a hundred cows Mn. Gaut. ? • ]
○guṇa mfn. a hundred-fold, a hṭhundred-fold more valuable &c • a hundred times (am ind. a hundred times, a hṭhundred time more than abl.) Mn. MBh. R. Pañcar. • a hundred Pañcar. • ○nâcārya m. N. of a man Cat. • ○ṇâdhikam ind. more than a hundred times MBh.
○guṇṭa mfn. increased a hṭhundred-fold, a hundred times longer (as a night) Vikr.
○guṇī-bhāva m. a hṭhundred-fṭfold increase, Kathās.
○guṇī-√bhū P. -bhavati, to be multiplied a hundred times Vikr. Kād.
○guṇī-bhūta mfn. multṭmultiplied a hundred times Kathās.
○guptā f. Euphorbia Antiquorum L.
○go-dāna-paddhati f. N. of wk
○granthi 'having a hundred knots', Dūrvā grass L.
○grīva m. N. of a goblin Hariv.
○gva mf(ī)n. hundred-fold MW. (cf. daśa-gva, nava-gva)
○gvín mfn. hundred-fṭhundred, consisting of hundred RV.
○ghaṇṭā f. N. of a spear MBh. • of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda ib.
○ghāta wṛ. for śara-gh○ Hariv.
○ghora m. a kind of sugar-cane L. (prob. wṛ. for -pora)
○ghni f. m.c. for -ghnī Hariv. VarYogay. BhP.
○ghnin mfn. having the weapon Śata-ghnī MBh. xiii, 1157 (or else perhaps to be taken as one word, śata-ghnī-khaḍgin)
○ghnī f. (cf. -han, p. 1050) a partic. deadly weapon (used as a missile, supposed by some to be a sort of fire-arms or rocket, but described by the Comm. on the Mahābhārata as a stone or cylindrical piece of wood studded with iron spikes) MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c • a deadly disease of the throat Suśr. ŚārṅgS. • Tragia Involucrata L. • Pongamia Glabra L. • a female scorpion W. • N. of Śiva (m.) MW. • -pāśa-śakti-mat mfn. having a Śata-ghnī and a noose and a spear MBh. xiii, 17, 134 (but śata-ghnī may also be, separate)
○ghnu (for -hanu?), a kind of plant, Sil
○cakra (śatá-), mfn. hundred-wheeled RV.
○caṇḍī f. a hundred repetitions of Caṇḍi's exploits Cat. • -paddhati f. -pūjā-krama m. -vidhāna n. -vidhāna-paddhati f. -vidhi m. -sahasra-caṇḍīprayoga m. -sahasra-caṇḍī-vidhi m. ○ra-caṇḍyādi-vidhāna n. N. of wks
○candra mfn. adorned with a hṭhundred moons (or moon-like spots) MBh. BhP. • (scil. asi or carman) a sword or a shield adorned with a hundred moons BhP. • m. N. of a warrior MBh.
○candrita mfn. = -candra Cat.
○caraṇā f. a centipede ĀpGṛ. Sch.
○carman mfn. made of a hundred skins MBh.
○cchada m. a sort of woodpecker, Picus Bengalensis L.
○cchidra mf(ā)n. having a hṭhundred holes or openings Nyāyam. Sch.
○jit m. a vanquisher of a hundred (Vishṇu) R. • N. of a son of Raja or Rajas or Viraja Pur. • of a son of Sahasra-jit ib. • of a son of Bhajamāna BhP. (vḷ. śatā-jit) • of a son of Kṛishṇa VP. • of a Yaksha BhP.
○jihva mfn. hundred-tongued (Siva) MBh.
○jīvin mfn. living a hundred years VarBṛS.
○jyoti or m. N. of a son of Su-bhrāj MBh. (accord. to Nīlak., the moon')
○jyoḍtis m. N. of a son of Su-bhrāj MBh. (accord. to Nīlak., the moon')
○ṃ-jayā wṛ. for śatruṃ-jayā MBh.
○tanti mfn. hundred-stringed KātyŚr., Scch. ŚBr. Sch.
○tantu mfn. id. Kāṭh. KātyŚr. AitĀr. • a hundred-fold, Kāśikh
○tantrī (only f. ŚāṅkhŚr.) or mfn. (cf. TāṇḍyaBr.) = -tanti
○tantrīka mfn. (cf. TāṇḍyaBr.) = -tanti
○tamá mf(ā́ or ī)n. the hundredth RV. MBh. R. &c
○tardma mfn. having a hundred openings KātyŚr.
○tarhá m. pl. the piercing &c. of a hundred (with gen.) TS.
○tárham ind. piercing a hṭhundred (with gen.) AV.
○tārā f. having a hundred stars', the constellation Sata-bhishaj (q.v.) L.
○tejas (śatá-), mfn. having a hṭhundred-fold vital power &c. ŚBr. • m. N. of a Vyāsa Cat.
○traya n. (cf. MārkP. Rājat.) or (cf. Rājat.) three hundred
○trayī f. (cf. Rājat.) three hṭhundred
○da mfn. giving a hundred MBh.
○dakṣiṇa mfn. giving a hṭhundred-fold reward AV. (cf. á-śata-d○)
○daṇḍârha mfn. deserving a fine of a hundred (Paṇas) Mn. viii, 240
○dat (śatá-), mfn. having a hṭhundred teeth (said of a comb) AV.
○dantikā f. Tiaridium Indicum L. = dala n. a lotus-flower Amar. • (ā), f. a kind of flower L. • the Indian white rose MW.
○dā (śatá-), mfn. giving or granting a hundred SV.
○dātu (śatá-), mfn. hṭhundred-fold RV.
○dāya (śatá- or -dāyá {cf. TBr.}), mfn. = -dā
• having abundant wealth MW.
• a hundred-fold ib.
○dāruka m. a kind of venomous insect Suśr.
○dā́van mfn. = -dā RV.
○dura (śatá- • prob.) n. a place secured by a hundred doors RV.
○dūṣaṇī f
○dūṣaṇī-khaṇḍana n
○dūṣaṇī-yamata (for -yamana?),
○dūṣaṇī-vyākhyā f
○dūṣiṇī f. N. of wks
○dyumna (śatá-), m. N. of various men TBr. MBh. Hariv. Pur.
○dru f. 'flowing in a hundred (or numerous) branches', N. of a river now called the Sutlej (it is the most easterly of the five rivers of the Pañjāb, and rises in a lake prob. ṃānasa ṣarovar on the Himâlaya mountains • flowing in a southwesterly direction for 550 miles, it unites with the Vipāśā or Beas south-east of Amritsar , afterwards joining the Chenāb and filling into the Indus below Multan • it is also called śutu-dri, śutu-dru, śita-dru &c.) MBh. Hariv. R. &c • N. of the Ganges MW. • -ja m. pl. people that dwell near the Sutlej MārkP.
○drukā f. = -dru, the Sutlej MBh.
○druti f. N. of a daughter of the sea-god and wife of Barhi-shad BhP.
○drū f. = -dru, the Sutlej R. VarBṛS.
○dvaya n. two hundred VarBṛS. • (ī), f. id. Rājat. • ○yī-prâyaścitta n. N. of wk
○d-vasu (śatád-), mfn. (accord. to Sāy.) śata-vasu, having hundreds of treasures, containing much wealth RV.
○dvāra n. a hundred doors MW. • mf(ā)n. hundred-gated, having a hundred outlets MBh. Hit. m. N. of a man, g. śubhrâdi
○dhanu (cf. BhP.) or (cf. Pur. Pāṇ. Sch.), m. N. of various men
○dhaḍnus (cf. Pur. Pāṇ. Sch.), m. N. of various men
○dhanyá mfn. worth the price of a hundred RV.
○dhanvan (śatá-), mfn. having a hundred bows VS. • m. N. of various kings Hariv. Pur.
○dhara m. N. of a king VāyuP. Kād. -1
○dhā f. Dūrvā grass L. -2
○dhā́ ind. in a hundred ways. W. • a hundred-fold, into a hundred parts or pieces (with √bhū, to be divided into a hundred parts) ŚBr. Up. &c
○dhāman m. 'having a hundred forms', N. of Vishṇu L.
○dhāya v. l. for -dāya Kāṭh.
○dhāra (śatá-), mf(ā)n. having a hundred streams RV. VS. • having a hundred (i.e. numberless) points or edges RV. • m. h edged', the thunderbolt Vās. • -vana n. (prob.) N. of a hell Pāṇ. 8-4, 4 Sch.
○dhāraka m. hundred-edged', Indra's thunderbolt L.
○dhṛti m. 'having a hundred sacrifices', N. of Brahmā BhP. • of Indra ib. • = svarga L.
○dhanu-tantra n. N. of wk
○dhauta mfn. cleansed a hṭhundred-fold, perfectly clean Suśr. Car.
○nirhrāda mf(ā)n. emitting manifold sounds MBh.
○nītha (śatá-), mfn. having a hundred tricks RV.
○netrikā f. Asparagus Racemosus L.
○pati (śatá-.), m. a lord of a hṭhundred TBr.
○pattra n. (ibc.) a hundred leaves DhyānabUp. • a hundred vehicles Śiś. • (śatá-), mfn. having a hundred (i. e. numberless) feathers or leaves RV. • having a hundred wings, borne by numerous conveyances (said of Bṛihas-pati) MW. • m. a wood pecker MBh. Hariv. R. &c • a peacock MBh. Vās. • the Indian crane Jātakam. (?) L. • a kind of parrot L. • a kind of tree VarBṛS. • (ā), f. a woman W. • (ī), f. a kind of rose Dhanv. • n. a lotus which opens by day MBh. Hariv. R. &c • -nivāsa mfn. abiding in a lotus MW. • m. N. of Brahmā Kavik. • -yoni m 'lotus-born', N. of Brahmā Kum. • ○ttrâyatêkṣaṇa mfn. having long lotus-like eyes MBh.
○pattraka m. a woodpecker Suśr. • a kind of venomous insect ib. • N. of a mountain Śatr. • (ikā) f. a kind of rose L. • Anethum Sowa L. • n. a lotus which opens by day Cat.
○patha mfn. having a hundred (i.e. numerous) paths, very many-sided MBh. Cat. • proceeding in a hundred ways Siṃhâs. • m. = next • -brāhmaṇa n. the Brāhmaṇa with a hundred paths or sections', N. of a well-known Brāhmaṇa attached to the Vājasaneyi-samhitā or White Yajur-veda, (like the Saṃhitā, this Brāhmaṇa is ascribed to the Ṛishi Yājñavalkya • it is perhaps the most modern of the Brāhmaṇas, and is preserved in two Sākhās or schools, Mādhyampdina and Kāṇva • the version belonging to the former is best known, and is divided into fourteen Kāṇḍas or books which contain one hundred Adhyāyas or lectures or according to another arrangement into sixty-eight Prapsṭhakas • the whole work is regarded as the most systematic and interesting of all the Brāhmaṇas, and though intended mainly for ritual and sacrificial purposes, is full of curious mythological details and legends • cf. yajur-veda, vijasaneyisaṃhitā, brāhmaṇa) IW. 25 &c • -śruti f. N. of wk
○pathika mf(ī)n. (fr. -patha) Pāṇ. 4-2, 60 Vārtt. 9 • following numberless paths or doctrines W.
○pathīya mfn. belonging to the Śata-patha-brāhmaṇa Cat.
○pad or (strong form)
○pād (śatá-), mf(adī)n. having a hundred feet RV. ṢaḍvBr. Lāṭy. MaitrS. (accordṭo Padap. -pád) • having a hundred wheels MW. • m. a centipede, Tulus Suśr. • (adī), f. id ib. Car. Kathās. • Asparagus Racemosus L. • a kind of disease peculiar to horses MBh. Sch.
○pada n. (with cakra) an astronomical circle with a hundred divisions for exhibiting the various divṭdivisions of the Nakshatras L. • -cakra n. id. Gobh. Sch.
○padī under -pad above
○padma n. the flower of the white lotus L. • a legends with a hundred petals A.
○payas (śatá-.), mfn. containing a hundred fluids &c. VS.
○parivāra m. a kind of Samādhi Kāraṇḍ. • (ā), f. N. of a Nāga female ib.
○parṇa m. N. of a man ( śātaparṇeya)
○parva n. vegetable perfume L. • (ā), f. 'hundred jointed', Dūrvā grass, (or) white Dūrval grass L. • a kind of Helleborus L. • a kind of √, = vacā L. • the night of full moon in the month Āśvina L. • N. of the wife of Śukra MBh.
○parḍvêśa m. 'lord or husband of Śataparvā, the planet Venus L.
○parvaka m. or n. (?) white-flowering Dūrvā grass Suśr. • (ikā), f. Dūrvā grass L. • barley L. • a kind of √(= vacā) Bhpr.
○parvan (śatá-), mfn. having a hundred knots or joints RV. AV. Hariv. &c • m. a bamboo Bhpr. • a kind of sugar-cane ib. • the thunderbolt ( comp.) • n. a hole L. • ○va-dhṛk m. 'bearer of the thunderbolt', N. of Indra BhP.
○pavitra (śatá-.), mf(ā)n. purifying a hundred-fold RV.
○pāka mfn. boiled a hundred times • n. (with or scil. taila) a partic. unguent MBh. Suśr.
○pākya mfn. = prec • (with sneha), m. a kind of oil Car.
○pātin mfn. (?) MBh. ii, 51, 25
○pād -pad
○pādaka m. a centipede Suśr. • (ikā), f. id. L. • a kind of medicinal plant L.
○pādī f. a centipede L. • a kind of plant (= sita-kaṭabhī) L.
○pāla m. an overseer of a hundred (villages, gen.) MBh.
○puṭa m. a partic. part of the body (= adhyūdhnī) KātyŚr. Sch
○putra mfn. having a hundred sons MBh. • -tā f. the possession of a hundred sons ib.
○puṣkara mf(ā)n. consisting of a hundred blue lotus-flowers ĀśvŚr. R.
○puṣpa mf(ā)n. having a hṭhundred flowers, many-flowered MW. • m. Anethum Sowa Suśr. VarYogay. • N. of the poet Bhāravi L. • of a mountain Buddh. • (ā), f. Anethum Sowa Suśr. Var. • Andropogon Aciculatus L. • = adhaḥ-puṣpī, priyangu, śukla-vacā L. • N. of a Gandharva female, Kārauḍ
○puṣpikā f. Anethum Sowa L.
○pona m. (for pavana?) a sieve W.
○ponaka m. fistula in ano Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
○pora or m. (prob. fr. parvan) a kind of sugar-cane Suśr. (cf. -ghora and nīla-pora)
○poḍraka m. (prob. fr. parvan) a kind of sugar-cane Suśr. (cf. -ghora and nīla-pora)
○prada mfn. giving a hundred Nir.
○prabhedana m. N. of the author of the hymn Ṛig-veda x, 113 (having the patr. Vairūpa)
○prasava or m. N. of a son of Kambala-barhis Hariv.
○prasūti m. N. of a son of Kambala-barhis Hariv.
○prasūnā f. Anethum Sowa L.
○prâyaścitta-vājapeya N. of wk
○prâsa m. Nerinm Odorum L.
○phalin m. a bamboo Bhpr.
○baddha mfn. pl. united in a hṭhundred Hariv.
○bala m. N. of a monkey R. • (ā), f. N. of a river MBh. VP. • ○lâkṣa m. (with the patr. maudgalya) N. of a grammarian Nir.
○balāka m. N. of a teacher VāyuP.
○bali m. a kind of fish Āpast. • N. of a monkey R. • (prob. more correct -vali)
○balśa (śatá-.), mf(ā)n. = śatá-valśa AV.
○bāhú (?), mfn. having a hṭhundred arms (a boar) TĀr. • m. a partic. small animal of a noxious kind Suśr. • N. of an Asura BhP. • of an evil demon (māra-putra) Lalit. • (u), f. N. of a goddess Cat. • of a Nāga female Kāraṇḍ.
○buddhi mfn. hundred-witted • m. N. of a fish Pañcat.
○bradhna (śatá-), mfn. hṭhundred-pointed RV.
○brāhmaṇa-ghāta-ja mfn. resulting from (i.e. equal to the guilt of) the murder of a hṭhundred Brāhmans Ml.
○bhaṅgī√bhū P. -bhavati, to be varied in a hundred ways Bālar.
○bhāga m. the 100th part ŚvetUp.
○bhiṣa m. = śatá-bhiṣaj, N. of a Nakshatra L. • (śatábhiṣaṃ nákṣatram MaitrS. ii, 13, 20, wṛ for śatá-bhiṣaṅ nákṣatram)
○bhiṣaj (śata.), mf. 'requiring a hundred physicians', N. of the 22nd or 24th Nakshatra (containing 100 stars, one of which is ? Aquarī • its name is said to denote that Dhanvantari himself cannot cure a person affected with disease whilst the moon is in this asterism) AV. TS. TBr. • m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 4-3, 36 • ○ṣak-sena m. N. of a man ib. viii, 3, 100 Sch.
○bhiṣā f. = śatábhiṣaj, N. of a Nakshatra MBh. Hariv. &c
○bhīru f. Jasminum Sambac L. (correct śītabh○)
○bhuji (śatá-), mf(ī)n. hṭhundred-fold RV. • having a hundred enclosures or fortifications MW.
○bhṛṣṭi (śatá-), mfn. having a hundred points or spikes TS.
○makha m. having a hundred sacrifices', N. of Indr1 Kāv. Kathās. &c. (cf. -kratu) • an owl A.
○manyu (śatá-), mfn. having hṭhundred-fold wrath RV. VarBṛS. Rājat. • receiving a hundred sacrifices MW. • very spirited, very zealous ib. • m. N. of Indra Rājat. BhP. Bhaṭṭ. • an owl A. • -kaṇṭhi or ○ṭhin, a kind of plant Pañcar. • -cāpa m. or n. (?) a rainbow Kād.
○maya in kapaṭa-śata-maya mfn. consisting of hundred-fold fraud Bhartṛ.
○mayūkha m. 'hundred-rayed', the moon VarBṛ.
○māṇṭi v. l. for māṇṭi (q.v.) Cat.
○māna (śatá-.), mfn. hṭhundred-fold VS. • weighing a hundred (Raktikās Sch.) TS. Kāṭh. ŚBr. &c • m. any object made of gold which weighs a hundred Mānas ŚBr. KātyŚr. m. n. a weight (or gift) of a hṭhundred Mānas in gold or silver (dakṣiṇa mfn. KātyŚr) ib. Mn. Yājñ. &c • a Pala of silver W. • an Aḍhaka (q.v.) W. • -dāna-vidhi m. N. of wk
○māya mfn. employing a hundred artifices MBh.
○mārin m. 'hundred-killer', a man who has killed a hundred W.
○mārja m. (prob. for śastra-m○) a sword-polisher L.
○mukha n. a hundred mouths or openings MW. • a hundred ways ib. • mfn. having a hundred apertures or outlets, Pañcit. Hit. Kathās. • proceeding or possible in hundred ways Bhartṛ. • having a hundred issues or ways MW. • mṆ. of an Asura MBh. • of one of Śiva's attendants Hariv. • of a king of the Kiṃ-naras, Karaṇḍ • (ī), f. N. of Durgā L. • a brush, broom A. • -rāvana-caritra n. N. of wk
○mūti (śatá-), mfn. granting a hṭhundred aids RV. (cf. śatốti)
○mūrdhan mfn. hundred-headed VS. • m. an ant-hill L.
○mūla (śatá-), mf(ā)n. having a hundred roots TĀr. • (ā), f. Dūrvā grass L. • a kind of √= vacā L. • (ī), f. Asparagus Racemosus L.
○mūlikā f. Asparagus Racemosus L. (also ○lī) • Anthericum Tuberosum L.
○yajña m. 'having a hundred sacrifices', N. of Indra L. • cāpa m. or n. Indra's rainbow Kād. • ○ñôpalakṣaka (?) or ○ñôpalakṣita mfn. characterized by a hundred sacrifices • m. Indra MārkP.
○yajvan m. 'sacrificing with a hṭhundred', N. of Indra Kir.
○yatṣṭika m. a necklace of a hṭhundred strings L.
○yā́jam ind. with a hundred sacrifices AV.
○yātu (śatá-), m. N. of a man RV. Vas.
○yāman (śatá-), mfn. having a hṭhundred paths RV.
○yūpa m. N. of a Rājarshi MBh.
○yoga-mañjarī f. N. of wk
○yojana n. a distance of a hṭhundred Yojanas ŚāṅkhBr. • -parvata m. N. of a mountain Cat.
○yāyin mfn. travelling a hundred Yojanas MBh. • -vat ind. as long as a hundred Yojanas MW.
○yoni (śatá-.), mfn. having a hṭhundred receptacles or nests or dwellings AV.
○rañjinī f. N. of wk
○ratha m. N. of a king MBh. VP.
○rā (śatá-) mfn. = -sukha RV. x, 106, 5 (Naigh)
○rātra m. n. a festival of ahṭhundred days PañcavBr. ŚrS. Maś.
○rudra m. pl. a hundred Rudras Cat. • (with Śaivas) N. of a class of emancipated souls Sarvad. • (ā), f. N. of a river and Tirtha MatsyaP. • (prob.) n. (perhaps) = -rudríya MBh. xiii, 7092 • -saṃhitā f. N. of a part of the Śiva-purāṇa
○rudriya mfn. belonging or sacred to a hundred Rudras VS. ('much celebrated' Mahīdh.)
• n. (with or scil. brahman) N. of a celebrated hymn and prayer of the Yajur-veda addressed to Rudra (Śiva) in his hundred aspects (occurring in VS. xvi, 1-66)
ŚBr. Kāṭh. &c. (cf. RTL. 76)
• N. of an Upaṇishad
• -bhāṣya n. N. of wk
• -vat ind. as in the Sata-rudriya oblation KātyŚr.
• -śiva-stotra n. N. of a ch. of the Mahā-bhārata
• -homa m. a partic. oblation KātyŚr.
• N. of the 16th Adhyāya of the Vājasaneyi-saṃhitā
○rudrī́ya mfn. having a hṭhundred Rudrās as divinity L. • n. a hymn of the Yajurveda (= -rudriya, q.v.) TS. TBr. MBh.
○rūpa mfn. having a hundred forms L. • m. N. of a Muni Cat. • (ā), f. N. of the daughter and wife of Brahmā (her incestuous intercourse with her father produced Manu Svāyambhuva, but some Purāṇas make Śata-rūpā the wife not mother of the first Manu) Hariv. BṛĀrUp. Sch. Pur.
○rca (fr. śatá- + ṛc), n. a hṭhundred Ṛic L.
○rcas (śatá- • fr. śata + ṛc), mfn. (prob.) having a hundred supports (accord. to Sāy. = śatârcis or śata-vidhagati-yukta) RV.
○rcin (fr. ○ta + ṛc), m. pl. N. of the authors of the first Maṇḍala of the Ṛig-veda GṛS. AitĀr. &c
○lakṣa n. a hundred lacs, ten millions Pañcar.
○lumpa or m. N. of the poet Bhāravi L. (cf. śatru-lummpa)
○lumḍpaka m. N. of the poet Bhāravi L. (cf. śatru-lummpa)
○locana mfn. hundred -eyed • m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh. • of an Asura Hariv.
○vaktra m. 'having a hundred mouths', N. of an incantation recited over weapons R.
○vat (śatá-), mfn. containing a hṭhundred, possessed of or accompanied with a hundred RV.
○vadha (śatá-), mf(ā)n. causing a hundred deaths AV.
○vani m. N. of a man (cf. śātavaneya)
○vapus m. N. of a son of Uśanas VP.
○varṣa n. a hundred years W. • mf(ā)n. possessing or lasting a hundred years Āpast. ParGṛ. &c • -sahasrin mfn. living a hundred thousand years MBh. • -sāriṇī f. N. of wk
○varṣin mfn. = -varṣa MBh.
○varṣman mfn. having a hundred bodies Hariv. (vḷ. -śīrṣa)
○vala m. (vala = vali accord. to Comm.) N. of a partic. object given as reward for a sacrifice ŚāṅkhŚr.
○valiśa (śatá-.), vḷ. for next MaitrS.
○valśa (śatá-), mfn. having a hṭhundred branches RV. VS. AV. BhP. (cf. śatá-balśa)
○vāja (śatá-), mf(ā)n. having or yielding a hundred energies RV.
○vāra (śatá-), mfn. consisting of a hundred hairs AV.
○vārakam or ind. a hundred times AgP.
○vāram ind. a hundred times AgP.
○vārṣika mf(ī)n. lasting a hṭhundred years MārkP.
○vāhī́ f. bringing a hundred as dowry AV.
○vicakṣaṇa (śatá-), mfn. having a hundred-fold appearance RV.
○vitṛṇṇa (śatá-), mfn. pierced with a hundred holes ŚBr.
○vīra m. N. of Vishṇu L.
○vīrya (śatá-), mfn. having a hṭhundred energies AV. TS. Kāṭh. Br. • m. a partic. Samīdhi Kāraṇḍ. • (ā), f. white. flowering Dūrvā grass Suśr. Car. Pañcar. • a vine with reddish grapes L. • Asparagus Racemosus L.
○vṛṣabha m. N. of the 23rd Muhūrta Sūryapr.
○vṛṣṇya (śatá-), mfn. having hṭhundred-fold manly strength AV.
○vedhin m. Rumex Vesicarius L.
○vraja (śatá-), mf(ā)n. having a hundred folds RV.
○śakara mfn. being able to give a hṭhundred MBh.
○śarkara n. a hundred grains of gravel &c. (-tā f.), Śis. =
○śala a distance of a hundred Śalas MaitrS. Kāṭh.
○śalāka mfn. having. a hundred ribs (as an umbrella) MBh. R. • (ā), f. a parasol(?) Divyâv.
○śalya (śatá-), mf(ā)n. hṭhundred-pointed AV.
○śás ind. by or in hundred, a hṭhundred times (in connexion with a nom., acc' or instr • catur-daśa varṣāṇi yāsyanti śataśaḥ', 14 years will pass away like a hundred') AV. Mn. MBh. &c
○śākha (śatá-.), mf(ā or ī)n. having a hundred branches (also fig.) AV. MBh. Hariv. &c • -tva n. the state of havṭhaving a hundred brṭbranches, hundred-foldness Rājat.
○śārada (śatá-), mfn. containing or bestowing &c. a hundred autumns RV. AV. TS. • n. a period or age of a hundred years RV. AV. • (āya), ind. for a hundred autumns or years MW.
○śāstra n
○sāstra-vaipulya n. N. of wks
○śīrṣa mfn. hundred-headed MBh. Hariv. R. • m. a partic. incantation recited over weapons R. • N. of a king of the Nāgas Kāraṇḍ. • (ā), f. N. of the wife of Vāsuki MBh.
○śīrṣan (śatá-), mfn. hṭhundred-headed ŚBr. • ○ṣa-rudra-śamanī́ya mfn. fit to appease the hṭhundred-headed Rudra ŚBr.
○śṛṅga mfn. hundred-peaked R. • m. N. of a mountain MBh. BhP. Pañcar. &c • -māhātmya n. N. of wk
○śloka-vyavahāraka m
○śloki rāmâyaṇa n
○ślokī f
○ślokī-candra-kalā f
○ślokī-vyākhyā f. N. of wks
○saṃvatsara mfn. lasting ahṭhundred years Maś. • -kāla-sūcikā f. -phala n. N. of wks
○saṃkhya mfn. numbering a hṭhundred MBh. Hit. • m. pl. N. of a class of deities in the tenth Manv-antara Pur.
○saṃgha-śas ind. in collections of a hundred, by hundred (in connexion with a nom. or acc.) MBh.
○sani mfn. gaining or procuring a hṭhundred ṢaḍvBr. PārGṛ.
○saṃdhāna mfn. fixing an arrow a hṭhundred times MBh.
○sahasra n. sg. or pl. a hṭhundred thousand (the counted object may be in gen. or in apposition or comp.) Hariv. R. &c • -dhā ind. into a hundred hundred pieces R. • -pattra n. kind of flower L. • -yāna n. a hundred hundred roads MW. • -śas ind. by hundred of hundred (in connexion with a nom., acc., or instr.) MBh. R. BhP. • ○râṃśu mfn. having a hundred hundred rays (said of the moon) MBh. • ○rânta mfn. spreading in a hundred hundred directions (said of the moon) MBh. (v. l.)
○sâhasraka mf(ikā)n. consisting of a hundred thousand Buddh. • n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. (vḷ. -sāhasraka)
○sā́ mfn. = -sani RV.
○sāhasra mf(ī)n. amounting to a hṭhundred thousand, containing a hundred hundred, consisting of a hundred hundred, a hundred thṭhundred-fold Mn. MBh. Hariv. MārkP. • n. sg. (m.c • with gen. pl.) = -sahasra R. • a hundred thousandth part DhyānabUp. • -saṃkhya mfn. numering a hundred hundred R. • -sammita mfn. id VP.
○sāhasraka n. N. of a Tirtha MBh. (cf. -sahasraka)
○sāhasrika mfn. consisting of a hṭhundred hundred Hariv.
○sukha n. hundred-fold happiness, endless delight Bhartṛ.
○sū f. bringing forth a hundred Pāṇ. 3-2, 61 Sch.
○sūtrī f. N. of wk
○séya n. the obtaining of a hṭhundred RV.
○spṛh mfn. wished for by hundred' MW.
○sphya (śatâ-), mf(ā)n. having a hundred beams or spars TS.
○svín mfn. possessing a hundred RV.
○hán mf(ghnī́)n. slaying ahṭhundred TS. • (ghnī), f. p. 1049
○haya m. N. of a son of Manu Tamasa VP. (vḷ. śānta-h○)
○hali mfn. possessing a hundred large ploughs Daś.
○hasta mfn. hundred-handed AV.
○hāyana (śatá-), mfn. containing or lasting for a hundred years ib.
○hima (śatá-), mf(ā)n. lasting for or living for a hundred winters or years RV. AV.
○huta mfn. offered a hundred-fold, ṢávBr
○hrada m. N. of an Asura Hariv. • (ā), f. (ifc. f. ā), containing a hundred rays of light', lightning or a partic. kind of light MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c • a thunderbolt L. • N. of one of the daughters of Daksha (the wife of Bāhu-putra) VahniP. • of the mother of the Rākshasa Virādha R.
○hrādā f. 'possessing a hundred sounds', the thunderbolt W.
śatâṃśa m. a hundredth part MW.
śatâṃśaka m. the 100th part or division (esp. of a constellation), Var Yogay.'
śatâkarā f. N. of a Kiṃ-nara female Kāraṇḍ.
satâkārā f. N. of a female Gandharva ib.
śatâkṣa mf(ī). hundred-eyed L. • m. N. of a Dānava Hariv. • (ī), f. night L. • Anethum Sowa L. • N. of Durgā MārkP.
satâkṣara mf(ā)n. of a hundred syllables, ĀpŚ
śatâgni-ṣṭoma mfn. connected with a hṭhundred Agni-shṭomas ŚBr.
śatâgra mfn. hundred-pointed Sāy. • the first among hundred (in -mahiṣī f. the first wife among a hundred) MārkP.
śatấṅkura mf(ā)n. having a hundred shoots TĀr.
śatâṅga mfn. hundred-memhered, manifold (applied to musical instruments = 'played upon in numerous ways') MBh. • m. a chariot L. • Dalbergia Ougeinensis L. • N. of a Dānava Hariv.
śatấtirātra mf(ā)n. connected with a hundred Atirātras ŚBr. KātyŚr.
śatấtṛṇṇa mf(ā)n. having a hundred holes Br. Kauś. • (ā), f. a jar or vessel having a hundred holes ŚBr. Vait.
śatātṛṣṇā́ wṛ. for ○tṛṇṇā TBr.
śatấtman mfn. possessing or bestowing a hṭhundred lives RV. • containing a hundred forms, having numerous manifestations MW.
śatâdhika mf(ā)n. exceeding a hṭhundred, constituting 101 MBh.
śatâdhipati m. a commander of a hṭhundred ib.
śatâdhyāya m. = śata-rudriya Cat.
satânaka n. a burning-ground, cemetery L.
satânana m. Aegle Marinelos L. • (ā), f. 'hundredfaced', N. of a goddess Cat.
śatânanda m. 'delighting hundred's', N. of Brahmā L. • of Vishṇu or Kṛishṇa L. • of a sage and other men MBh. Hariv. R. &c • the car of Vishṇu L. • (ā), f. N. of one of the Matṛis attending on Skanda MBh. • ○da-saṃhitā f. N. of wk
śatấnīka mf(ā)n. having a hundred forms of array RV. • containing or possessing a hundred hosts MW. • m. an old man L. • a father-in-law L. • N. of various men AV. VS. Br. &c • of an Asura Kathās.
satâparādha-prâyaścitta n
satâparāḍdha-stotra n. N. of wks.,
satấpāṣṭha mf(ā)n. hundred-barbed AV. TBr.
satâbja mfn. having a hundred lotus-flowers DhyānabUp.
śatâbda mfn. (a life) consisting of a hṭhundred years Mṛicch. • n. a hundred years, century MW.
śatấyu mfn. = śatâyus ŚBr. • ○tâyú-tā f. the state of having existed for a hṭhundred years ib.
śatayū7dha mfn. wielding a hundred weapons TS. Gobh. • m. N. of a king of Vasanta-pura HPariś. • (ā), f. N. of a Kiṃ-nara female Kāraṇḍ.
śatâyus n. an age or life (consisting) of a hundred years BhP. • (○tây○), mf(uṣī)n. attaining the age of a hundred yṭyears AV. Kāṭh. Lāṭy. &c • m. a man a hundred years old, a centenarian W. • N. of various men MBh. Hariv. VP. Kathās.
śatâra (or ○târa), m. n. 'hṭhundred-angled', a thunderbolt L. • (with Jainas) a partic. Kalpa Dharmaśarm.
śatâritra mf(ā)n. hundred-oared RV. VS. AV.
śatâruka m. a kind of leprosy ŚāṅgS.
śatâruṇa m. N. of a king of the ants Kauś. (v. l. śatā-varuṇa)
śatâruṣa m. (cf. Car.) or (cf. MW.) or (cf. MW.) or (cf. Car. Bhpr.) = śatâruka
śatâḍruṣī f. (cf. MW.) or (cf. Car. Bhpr.) = śatâruka
śatâḍrus n. (cf. Car. Bhpr.) = śatâruka
śatârghá mfn. worth a hundred ŚBr.
śatârṇā f. Anethum Sowa L.
śatârdha n. half a hundred, fifty VarBṛS. • -saṃkhya mfn. numbering fifty ib. • ○dhâra mfn. fifty-spoked ŚvetUp.
śatârha mfn. = śatârghá ŚrS.
śatâvadhāna m. a man with such a good memory that he can attend to a hundred things at once' (also ○nin), N. of Rāghavêndra Cat.
śatâvaya mfn. comprising or numbering a h. sheep RV.
śatâvara m. a fine of a hundred (Paṇas &c.) W. • (ī), f. Asparagus Racemosus Suśr. ŚārṅgS. VarBṛS. Bhpr. • a kind of plant, zedoary (= śaṭī) MW. • N. of the wife of Indra L.
śatâvarta mfn. having a hundred tufts or curls (on the head ; said of Śiva) MBh. • m. N. of Vishṇu L. • -vana n. N. of a forest Hariv.
satâvártin m. N. of Vishṇu L.
śatấśri mfn. having a hundred angles or edges (said of the thunderbolt) RV.
satâśva mfn. numbering a hundred horses (sahásraṃ śatâśvam, a thousand cattle with a hundred horses) RV. ŚrS. Vait. • -ratha n. sg. a hundred cattle and a car with horses KātyŚr. • -vijaya m. N. of part of wk
satâṣṭaka n. one hundred and eight Pañcar.
satâhvayā f. Anethum Sowa Suśr. • Asparagus Racemosus L.
śatâhvā f. Anethum Sowa Suśr. (wṛ. ○hva) Bhpr. • Asparagus Racemosus (○hve dve du.) Car. • N. of a river and Tīrtha MatsyaP.
śatêdhma n. a hundred logs Kāṭh. MaitrS.
śatêndriya mfn. having a hundred senses TS. Br. • (ā), f. a proper N. MW.
śate-pañcāśan-nyāya m. the rule that fifty are contained in a hundred TPrāt. Sch.
śatêśa m. the chief of a hundred (villages • cf. grāma-ś○) Mn. vii, 115, 117
śatếhudhi mfn. hundred-quivered ŚBr.
śatâika-śīrṣan mfn. possessing a hṭhundred unique or excellent heads BhP. (cf. Sch.)
śat'âikīya mfn. one of a hundred Rājat.
śatốkthya mfn. having a hundred Ukthya-days ŚBr. KātyŚr.
śato9ti mfn. affording a hundred aids &c., protecting hundred RV. TS.
śatôdara mfn. having a hundred bellies MBh. Hariv. • m. a partic. incantation recited over weapons R. • N. of one of Śiva's attendants Hariv. • (ī), f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
śatôdyāma mfn. having a hundred cords or ropes TBr.
śatônmāna mfn. hundred-fold ŚBr.
śatôpaniṣad a hundred Upanishads', N. of wk
śatôlūkhala-mekhalā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
śatâudanā f. N. of a partic. ceremony and of the cow that gives the milk employed in it AV. Kauś. APrāt. Sch.
śataka mf(ikā)n. consisting of a hundred, comprising or amounting to a hundred Hariv. MārkP. • the hundredth R. • m. N. of Vishṇu L. • (ikā), f. an amount of a hundred or of several hundreds (according to the numeral prefixed in comp., e.g. dvi-śatikāṃ dadāti. he gives an amount or a sum of 200) Pāṇ. 5-4, 1 Sch. • (akam), n. a hundred, a century (construed like śata) MBh. &c. (esp. in titles of wks. 'a cento' or 'a collection of 100 stanzas' • cf. amaru-, nīti-ś○ &c.)
○tīkā and f. N. of Commentaries
○vyākhyā f. N. of Commentaries
śatā in comp. for śata
○jit m. 'conquering hundreds', N. of a son of Bhajamāna Hariv. Pur.
○padī f. (m. c. for śata-p○) a centipede Car.
○magha (śata-), mfn. possessing or distributing a hundred (i.e. numerous) bounties or rewards (said of Indra) RV. (cf. magha-van)
○vat mfn. (prob. = śatavat) ib. (accord. to Padap. = śata + avat fr. √av) 'bestowing hundredfold help')
○varuṇa wṛ. for śatâruṇa
śatika mfn. containing or amounting to a hundred (-vṛddhi, mfn. one whose gain in gambling amounts to 100) Yājñ. ī. 199 • the hundredth VarBṛS. • (accord. to Gr. and L. also) bought with a hṭhundred • doing or effecting anything with a hundred • bearing tax or interest per hundred • changed with or for a hundred • indicative of a hundred &c • (ikā), f. śataka
śatín mfn. consisting of hundreds, hundredfold RV. (śatínībhis ind. 'in a hundred manners', i, 39, 7) • possessing a hundred (with gavām, 'cows') MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. go-śatin)
śatya mfn. consisting of a hundred Yājñ. • = śatika, bought with a hundred &c. Pāṇ. Sch.
śatatin m. N. of a son of Raja or Rajas VP. (cf. W., śata-jit)
śatana n. (for śātana, √2, śad) cutting down, belling Divyâv.
śatṛ (in gram, ) a technical term for the Kṛit affix at used in forming present participles of the Parasmai-pada
śatera m.= śatru, an enemy Uṇ. i, 61 Sch. • hurt, injury L.
śattri m. an elephant Uṇ. iv, 67
śatraṃ-jaya (prob.) wṛ. for śatruṃjaya
śátri m. N. of a man (having the. patr. Āgniveśi) RV. v, 34, 9
śátru m. (said to be for śat-tru, fr. √2. śad), 'overthrower', an enemy, foe, rival, a hostile king (esp. a neighbouring king as a natural enemy) RV. &c. &c • the 6th astrological mansion, Var Yogay • Asparagus Racemosus L. • N. of an Asura MBh. i, 2543 (perhaps krodha-śatru as one word). Germ. ḥader, ḥass, hassen ; Eng. hate.]
○ṃ-saha mfn. bearing or patient with an enemy (also a proper N. ) Pāṇ. 3-2, 46 Sch.
○karśana or mfn. harassing enemies MBh.
○karśaṇa mfn. harassing enemies MBh.
○kula n. the house of an enemy Mn. viii, 93
○gṛha n. N. of the 6th astrol. mansion VarYogay.
○gha or mfn. slaying enemies ib. 49 Sch.
○ghāta mfn. slaying enemies ib. 49 Sch.
○ghātin m. 'id.', N. of a son of Śatrughna (son of Daśa-ratha) R. Raghuv.
○ghna mfn. foe-killing, destroying enemies Pañcar. • m. N. of one of Rāma-candra's brothers (he was son of Sumitrā and twin brother of Lakshmaṇa, and was the chosen companion of Bharata, son of Kaikeyī, as Lakshmaṇa was of Rāma, son of Kauśalyā) R. Ragh. &c. (cf. IW. 345 ; 503) • of a son of Śva-phalka Hariv. • of a son of Deva-śravas ib. • (ī), f. -han • n. a weapon L. • -jananī f. 'mother of Śatru-ghna', N. of Su-mitra L. • -śarman m. N. of an author Cat.
○jana m. an enemy (also coll. 'enemies') VarBṛS.
○jaya mfn. conquering an enemies Kull. on Mn. vii, 164.,
○jit mfn. id. Pāṇ. 3-2, 61 Sch. • m. N. of Śiva Śivag. • of a son of Rājâdhideva Hariv. • of the father of Ṛita-dhvaja or Kuvalayâśva Pur. • of various other princes ib.
○ṃ-jaya m. 'foe-conquering', N. of a divine being Kauś. • of a king MBh. • of a door-keeper Kathās. • of an elephant Hariv. R. • of the mountain Vimala (cf. vimalâdri) or Girnar in Gujarāt (-māhātmya n. , -stava m. -stotra n. N. of wks.) • (ā), f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda MBh. • of a river Śatr.
○tas ind. from an enemies or enemies MW.
○tā f. hostility, enmity (-tām √i, to become a foe) Kāv. Kathās.
○tāpana mfn. tormenting enemies (said of Śiva) Śivag. • m. N. of a demon producing illness Hariv.
○tū́rya n. the overcoming of an adversary RV.
○tvá n. = -tā RV. Kāv.
○damana mfn. subduing enemies, g. nandy-ādi
○nandana mfn. gladdening enemies Hit.
○nāśa-kṛt or mfn. destroying enemies VarBṛS.
○nāśana mfn. destroying enemies VarBṛS.
○nikāya m. a host of enemies W.
○nibarhaṇa mfn. foe-destroying R.
○nilaya m. the dwelling of a foe W.
○ṃ-tapa mfn. harassing enemies MBh. (also as a proper N. Pāṇ. 3-2, 46 Sch. • cf. śātruṃtapi)
○ṃ-dama mfn. subduing enemies MārkP. (applied to Śiva Śivag.)
○pakṣa m. the side or part of an enemies MBh. • mfn. taking the side of an enemies, an antagonist, opponent VarBṛS.
○parājaya m. (with svara-śāstra-sāra) N. of wk
○bādhaka (cf. MW.),
○bā́dhana (cf. TS.), mfn. harassing or distressing enemies
○bha n. = -gṛha VarYogay.
○bhaṅga m. Saccharum Munjia L.
○bhaṭa m. N. of an Asura Kathās.
○mardana mfn. crushing or destroying enemies Kathās. • m. a kind of pavilion Vāstuv. • N. of a son of Daśa-ratha (= śatru-ghna) L. • of a son of Kuvalayâśva MārkP. • of a king of Videha W. • of an elephant Kathās.
○mitrôpaśānti f. N. of wk
○rūpa mfn. appearing in the form of an enemy Pañcat.
○lāva mfn. cutting an enemies to pieces, killing foes Bhaṭṭ.
○lumpa m. N. of Bhāravi Gal. (cf. śata-l○)
○loka wṛ. for śakra-l○ MārkP.
○vat ind. like an enemies MW.
○vala mfn. having enemies Siddh. on Pāṇ. 5-2, 112
○vigraha m. 'war of enemies', hostile invasion MW.
○vināśana m. destroyer of enemies', N. of Śiva MBh.
○viloḍana n. alarming the enemy Pratāp.
○śalya-carita n
○saṃhanana-kavaca m. n. N. of wks
○sammukham ind. facing the enemies, in front of the enemies' MW.
○saha mfn. = -sāha ib.
○sāt ind. (with Caus. of √gam) to deliver into the hands of an enemies MBh.
○sāha mfn. sustaining (the shock of) an enemies ib.
○sevin mfn. serving an enemies, being in the service of a hostile prince Mn. vii, 186
○há mfn. slaying enemies AV.
○hatyā f. foe-destruction, hosticide MW.
○hán mfn. = -há RV. BhP. • m. N. of a son of Śva-phalka (cf. śatru-ghna) Hariv. • (ghnī) f. N. of wk
○hantṛ m. 'foe-slayer', N. of a minister of Śambara ib.
śatrū7pajāpa m. the treacherous whisperings of an enemies (-dūṣita mfn. corrupted by an enemies's treachery) Kull. on Mn. vii, 62
śatrū-ṣáh (strong form -ṣā́h), mfn. overpowering enemies RV. AV.
śatruka m. an enemy Subh.
śatrūya Nom. P. ○yáti, to be an enemy, be hostile RV. AV. VS.
śatvarī f. (said to be fr. √śad, or śam) night (cf. śarvarī) L.
śad (only occurring in the forms śāśadúḥ, śāśadmahe, śāśadré, and śā́śadāna), to distinguish one's self. be eminent or superior, prevail, triumph RV. AV. ?, ?],
śad cl. 1. 6. Ā. (cf. Dhātup. xx, 25 ; xxviii, 134) śīyate (cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 78 • P. in non-conjugational tenses, i, 3. 60 • pf. śaśada, śeduḥ Br. • fut. śatsyati AV. • aor. aśadat Gr • fut. śattā ib. • inf. śattum ib.), to fall, fall off or out AV. Br. Bhaṭṭ.: Caus. śādayati, to impel, drive on (cattle) Pāṇ. 7-3, 42 • śātáyati, ○te (ib.), to cause to fall off or out or asunder, hew or cut off, knock out AV. &c. &c • to fell, throw down, slay, kill MBh. Hariv. R. • to disperse, dispel, remove, destroy Gobh. Śiś. Suśr.: Desid. śiśatsati Gr.: Intens. śāśadyate, śāśatti ib.
śada m. falling ( parṇa-ś) • produce, revenue Gaut. • a partic. Ekâha ĀśvŚr. • any edible vegetable product (phala-mūtâdi) L.
śadaka m. or n. (?) unhusked corn Bhadrab. (v. l. sadaka)
śadri (only L.), m. a cloud • an elephant • f. lightning • clayed or candied sugar
śadru mfn. falling, perishing &c. Pāṇ. 3-2, 159 • m. N. of Vishṇu L.
śanna mfn. fallen, decayed, withered &c. (-mala mfn. Nir. xi, 8) • n. offal ( haviṣya-ś○)
śadvalā f. N. of a river Śatr.
śana (prob. connected with √śam), quiet, calm, soft (only in instr. pl. śanais, q.v.)
śanakaiś-cara m. (fr. next + cara) = śanaiścara MW.
śanakaís ind. (dimin. of śanais) quietly, softly, gently, by degrees, in every case that arises, with alternations, alternately RV. &c. &c
śani m. (prob. 'slow-moving' • cf. manda) the planet Saturn or its regent (fabled as the offspring of the Sun • he is represented as of a black colour or dressed in dark-coloured clothes • cf. nīla-vāsas) R. VarBṛS. &c • N. of Śiva MW. • of a son of Atri VāyuP.
○cakra n. Satum's diagram (a peculiar diagram used to foretell good or bad fortune • it is marked with 27 compartments to represent the Nakshatras passed through by the planet Saturn) MW.
○ja n. 'Saturn-produced', black pepper W.
○trayodaśī-vrata n
○pratimāndana n. N. of wks
○pradoṣa m. 'Saturu-evening', N. of the worship performed to Śiva on the 13th day of the waxing or waning moon when it falls on a Saturday MW. • -vrata n. N. of wk
○prasū f. 'mother of Saturn', N. of Chāyā (wife of the Sun) L.
○priya n. 'dear to Saturn', a dark-coloured stone (the emerald or sapphire) L.
○vāra or m. Saturn's day, Saturday L.
○vāsara m. Saturn's day, Saturday L.
○śānti f
○sū7kta n
○stotra n. N. of wks
śany-aṣṭaka n. N. of wk
śanair in comp. for śanais
○gaṅgam ind. where the Gaṅgā flows slowly Pāṇ. 2-1, 21 Sch.
○dehin wṛ. for -mehin Car.
○bhāva m. slowness, graduality (ibc. before a pr. p. = slowly, by degrees). Kathās.
○meha m. slow or painful discharge of water from the bladder, dysuria ŚārṅgS. • ○hin mfn. suffering from dysuria Suśr.
śanaiś in comp. for śanais
○cara mfn. walking or moving slowly Bhartṛ. • m. the planet Saturn or its regent (cf. śani) MBh. Kāv. &c. (in MBh. also applied to other planets and even the sun) • Saturday Vishṇ. • -kavaca m. n. -pūjā f. N. of wks • -vāra m. Saturday Subh. • -vidhāna n. -vrata n. N. of wks • -saṃvatsara m. the year of Saturn (during which this planet completes his course through the 28 Nakshatras • in modern astron. = 30 of our years) MW.
śanais (cf. RV.) or (cf. ŚBr.), ind. (originally instr. pl. of śana, q.v
śanaís (cf. ŚBr.), ind. (originally instr. pl. of śana, q.v • cf. uccais, nīcais) quietly, softly, gently, gradually, alternately RV. &c. &c
○tarām ind. more (or very) quietly, softly &c. AitBr. ĀśvŚr.
śanaka m. (cf. śaṇaka) N. of a son of Śambara Hariv. (vḷ. senaka)
śanakâvali or f. (perhaps for śaṇak○
śanakâvaḍlī f. (perhaps for śaṇak○ • cf. śaṇa) Scindapsus Officinalis L.
śana-parṇī f. (for śaṇa-p○?) Wrightia Antidysenterica L. (cf. sana and asana.p○)
śanôtsāha m.= gaṇḍaka L. (v. l. svanôtsāha)
śanta śanti &c. p. 1055, col. r
śantanu śantama &c. śaṃ-tanu, śáṃtama, p. 1054, col. 3
śanna √2. śad
śaṃ-no-devī &c. p. 1054, col. 3.
śap (in gram.) a technical term used for the Vikaraṇa a (inserted between the √and terminations of the conjugational tenses in verbs of the Ist class • vi-karaṇa, p. 954)
śap ind. a prefix implying assent or acceptance (as in śap-karoti, he admits or accepts) W.
śap cl. 1. 4. P. Ā. (cf. Dhātup. xxiii, 31 • xxvi, 59) śapati, ○te or śapyati, ○te (the latter only in Bhaṭṭ. • pf. śaśā́pa, śepé aor. aśāpsīt, aśapta Gr. • fut. śaptā ib. • śapsyati, ○te ib. • śapiṣye MBh. • inf. śaptum or śapitum ib. • ind. p. śapitvā ib. • śaptvā Gr.), to curse (mostly P. with acc • in AV. v, 30, 3, Ā. with dat.) RV. &c. &c • (P. Ā.) to swear an oath, utter an execration (sometimes with śapatham or ○thān • also with anṛtam, to swear a false oath) RV. &c. &c • (P. Ā.) to revile, scold, blame (acc., rarely dat.) Yājñ. Kāv. Pur. • (Ā • m. c. also P.) to curse one's self (followed by yadi, 'if', i. e. to promise with an oath, vow or swear, 'that one will not' &c • or followed by dat. and rarely acc. of the person to whom and instr. of the object by which one swears • or followed by iti e.g. varuṇêti, 'to swear by the name of Varuṇa VS.) RV. &c. &c • (Ā) to adjure, supplicate, conjure any one (acc.) by (instr.) R. Hariv.: Caus. śāpayati (aor. aśīśapat), to adjure, conjure, exorcise (demons) AV. AitBr. • to cause any one (acc.) to swear by (instr.) Mn. viii, 113 (cf. śāpita): Desid. śiśapsati, ○te Gr.: Intens. śāśapyate, śāśapti, or śaṃśpyate, śaṃśapti ib.
śapa m. a curse, imprecation, oath (= śapatha) L. • a corpse (wṛ. for śava, q.v.) W. • N. of a man, g. aśvâdi
śapatha m. (and n. g. ardharcâdi ifc. f. ā) a curse, imprecation, anathema RV. &c. &c • an oath, vow Mn. MBh. &c • an ordeal Nār. • scolding, reviling L.
○karaṇa n. swearing or taking an oath Dhūrtan.
○jambhana mf(ī)n. nullifying a curse Āpast.
○pattra n. written testimony on oath or affidavit MW.
○pūrvakam mfn. with oaths Cat.
○yā́vana mf(ī)n. averting a curse AV.
○yópana mf(ī)n. warding off or nullifying a curse ib.
śapathôttaram ind. with oaths Kathās.
śapathīya Nom. P. -yâti (only pr. p. yát, uttering curses) AV.
śapatheyyá m. a curser, swearer AV.
śapathyá mfn. depending on a curse, (a sin) consisting in cursing or imprecation RV.
śápana n. a curse, imprecation AV. • reviling, abuse W. • an oath, asseveration by oath or ordeal ib.
○tara (śapaná-), mfn. inclined to cursing ŚBr.
śapita mfn. cursed R. vii, 55, 21
śaptá mfn. id. Suparṇ. MBh. &c. (-vat mfn. = pf. śaśāpa MBh.) • adjured, conjured R. • sworn, taken as an oath W. • m. Saccharum Cylindricum L. • n. a curse, imprecation TBr. Kāṭh. • an oath R.
śaptṛ́ m. a curser, swearer AV.
śapya mfn. to be cursed &c. Pāṇ. 3-1, 98 Sch.
śapva m. abuse, reviling L.
śaphá m. (L. also n • ifc. f. ā • of doubtful derivation) a hoof (esp. the hoof of a horse) RV. &c. &c • an eighth (because of the divided hoofs of the cow • cf. pāda, a fourth) RV. TS. ŚBr. • a claw VS. xii, 4 • a wooden implement formed like a claw or hook (for lifting an iron pot or pan from the fire) Br. Lāṭy. • Unguis Odoratus L. • (du., with vasiṣṭhasya) N. of two Sāmans KātyŚr. ; n. the √of a tree L.
○grahá m. the hoof or claw of an animal used as a kind of receptacle ŚBr.
○cyuta (śaphá-), mfn. tossed up by hoofs (as dust) RV. -1
○vat (śaphá-), mfn. possessing hoofs or claws (n. a hoofed animal) ib. -2
○vat ind. like a hoof. MW.
○śas ind. by eighths ( śapha above), PiñcavBr
śaphâkṣa m. N. of a man (cf. śāphākṣi)
śaphârúj mfn. destroying hoofs or dṭdestroying with the hoofs (said of demons) RV.
śaphôru mf(ū)n. (a woman) whose thighs resemble the two divisions of a cow's hoof Pāṇ. 4-1, 70
śaphara m. (ifc. f. ā • also written saphara and said to be connected with śapha Cyprinus Saphore (a kind of bright little fish that glistens when darting about in shallow water) Kāv. VarBṛS. Kathās. &c. • a carp or kind of large fish (that preys on other fish) Kathās. cxxiii, 10 • (ī), f. a fish or a kind of fish ( pūti-ś○) • ebony L.
○rūpa n. the form of a carp or large fish BhP.
śapharádhipa m. the fish Clupea Alosa (= illiśa) L.
śaphari (prob.) m. a small fish Gal.
śapharīya mfn. (fr. śaphara), g. utkarâdi
śapharuka m. a box, box-like receptacle, pot Hcar.
śabara mfn. - (also written śavara • cf. śabala below) variegated, brindled L. • relating or belonging to a Śabara (prob. for śābara) MBh. • m. N. of a wild mountaineer tribe in the Deccan (in later language applied to any savage or barbarian = kirāta, pulinda, bhilla • accord. to L. 'the son of a Śūdra and a Bhillī') AitBr. MBh. &c • a kind of Lodhra or Lodh tree L. (cf. comp.) • N. of Śiva L. • (with kāṣivata) N. of the author of RV. x, 169 Anukr. • of a poet Cat. • of a Buddhist ib. • = śabara-svāmin (in śabara-bhāṣya, q.v.) • = hasta and śāstra-viśeṣa L. • (ā), f. N. of a Yoginī Hcat. • (ī), f. a Śabara woman R. Kathās. &c • n. water L. (prob. wṛ. for śambara)
○kanda m. a sweet potato L.
○jambu N. of a place ( śābarajambuka)
○bhāṣya n. Śabara's i.e. Śabara-svāmin's Comm. on the Mīmāṃsā-sūtra (also called śābara-bh○ • it has been critically annotated by the great Mīmāṃsā authority Kumārila)
○lodhra m. a kind of Lodhra L.
○siṃha m. N. of a king (mentioned in the Kathárṇava) Cat.
○svāmin m. N. of an author (cf. śabara-bhāṣya) IW. 98, n. 1
sabarâlaya m. the abode of savage tribes L.
śabarâhāra m. 'the 'Śabaras' food', a kind of jujube L.
śabaraka m. a Śabara, savage or barbarian Kāv. • (ikā), f. a Śabara woman Nalac.
śabarāla m. a sort of Lodhra W.
śaharī-√bhū P. -bhavati, to become a Śabara or savage Harav.
śabála mf(ā, or ī)n. (also written śavala • cf. śabara above) variegated, brindled, dappled, spotted (in RV. x, 14, 10 applied to the two four-eyed watch-dogs of Yama) RV. &c. &c • variegated by, i.e. mixed or provided or filled with (instr. or comp.) Kāv. Sarvad. • disfigured, disturbed BhP. ( comp.) • m. a variegated colour W. • N. of a serpent-demon MBh. • of a man (v. l. for śabara) Cat. • (ā) or (ī), f. below • n. water (cf. śabara) W. • a partic. religious observance of the Buddhists ib.
○gu mfn. having mottled cows MW.
○cetana mfn. disturbed in mind BhP.
○tā f
○tva n. mixedness, mixture Kāv. Sāh.
○hṛdaya mfn. = -cetana BhP.
śabalâkṣa m. 'spotted-eyed', N. of a Ṛishi MBh.
śabalâśva m. 'having a dappled-horse', N. of a man (son of Avikshit) MBh. • pl. N. of the children of Daksha and Vairaṇī Hariv. Pur.
śabalôdara m. 'having a spotted-belly', N. of a demon MantraBr.
śabalaka mfn. spotted, brindled (in alg. applied to the 13th unknown quantity) Col.
śabalā f. a spotted cow L. • N. of a cow (Kāmadhenu, the cow of plenty) R.
śabalikā f. a kind of bird Cat. (incorrectly written sab○)
śabalita mfn. variegated Vās.
śabaliman m. variegated state or condition, mottled look or appearance Śiś. vi, 27
śabalī f. a spotted cow L. • (nom. ī́s) the cow of plenty TS. Br.
○homa m. an offering to the cow of plenty Lāṭy.
śabalī-kṛta mfn. (śabalī for ○la) variegated Ragh. VarBṛS.
śabd (rather a Nom. śabdaya fr. śabda), cl. 10. P. (cf. Dhātup. xxxiii, 40) śabdayati, to make any noise or sound, cry aloud Śiś. Pañcat. BhP. • to call, invoke Śaṃk. Kathās. • (śabdāpayati, ○te), to call, address R.: Pass. śábdyate, to be sounded &c • to be called MBh. • (impers.) it is chattered Nir. i, 18
śábda m. (in DhyānabUp. also n. ifc. f. ā perhaps connected with √3. śap, cf. also 2. śap) sound, noise, voice, tone, note (śabdaṃ √kṛ, to utter a sound, raise the voice, cry aloud • sound is supposed to be sevenfold or eight. fold or tenfold • in the Mīmāṃsā it is taught to be eternal) • a word (śabdena, by word, explicitly, expressly) cf. ib. cf. Kāś. on cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 19 • speech, language cf. BhP • the right word, correct expression (opp. to apa-śabda) cf. Pat • the sacred syllable Om, AmṛitUp • (in gram.) a declinable word or a word-termination, affix cf. Pāṇ. cf. Sch • a name, appellation, title cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (tacchabdāt', because it is socalled' cf. KātyŚr.) • a technical term cf. TPrāt • verbal communication or testimony, oral tradition, verbal authority or evidence (as one of the Pramāṇas, q.v. ) cf. Nyāyas. cf. Sarvad
○karmaka mfn. (a root) meaning, 'to sound' Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-4, 52. -1
○karman n. 'sound-making', a sound, noise Āpast. -2
○karman mfn. = -karmaka Pāṇ. 1-4, 52
○kalpa m
○kalpa-taru m. N. of gram. wks
○kalpa-dru m. N. of a lexicon by Keśava (also called kalpa-dru)
○kalpa-druma m. N. of a modern Encyclopaedia by Rādhā-kāntadeva
○kāra Pāṇ.),
○kārin (cf. Nir.), mfn. making a noise or sound, sounding, sonorous
○kośa m. 'wordrepository', N. of a dictionary
○kaumudī f. N. of a grammar by Cokka-nātha
○kaustubha m. N. of a gram. by Īśvari-prasāda and of a Comm. on Pāṇ. 1-1 • -dūṣaṇa n. N. of a gram. wk. by Bhāskara-dīkshita
○kriya mfn. = -karmaka Pāṇ. 1-4, 52 Vārtt. 1
○khaṇḍa m. n. N. of a ch. of the Tattva-cintāmaṇi • -prakāśa m. -vyākhyā f. N. of Comms. on it
○ga mfn. perceiving sounds BhP. • uttering sounds MBh.
○gata mfn. being or residing in a word (as a poetical or metaphorical meaning) MW.
○gati f. 'method of sounds', music, song VarBṛS. • mfn. uttering sounds Hariv.
○guṇa m. the quality of sounds MW. • the excellence of the sound or form (of a poem, as opp. to artha-g○, q.v • there are 10 guṇâlaṃkāras, viz. ojas, prasāda, śleṣa, samatā, samādhi, mādhurya, saukumārya, udāratā, artha-vyakti, and kānti, qq. vv.) Vām. iii, 1, 4
○gocara m. the aim or object of speech (e.g. any one who is spoken to or spoken about) BhP.
○graha m. 'receiver of sounds', the ear L. • receiving or catching sound ib. • N. of a fabulous arrow ib.
○grāma m. the totality of sounds L.
○ghoṣā f. N. of a collection of paradigms to the Saṃkshiptasāra grammar
○candrikā f. N. of a lexicon by Bāṇa-kavi and of a dictionary on materia medica by Vaidya Cakrapāṇi-datta
○cāturya n. skill in words, cleverness of diction, eloquence MW.
○cāli f. a partic. movement in dancing Saṃgīt. • -nṛtya n. a kind of dance ib.
○citra n. sound-variation, alliteration &c. Kpr. Sāh. • mfn. having various or fanciful sounds MW.
○cintāmaṇi m. N. of a Comm. on Pāṇini's Ashṭâdhyāyi and of a lexicon by Vyāsa-viṭṭhalâcārya • -vṛtti f. N. of a Prākṛit grammar by Śubha-candra
○cora m. 'word-thief.' a plagiarist, W.
○cyuta n. (prob.) = -hīna, Bharat
○ja mfn. arising from sounds, produced by words MW.
○tattva-prakāśa m. N. of wk
○tanmātra n. the subtle element of sounds MW.
○taraṃga m
○taraṃgiṇī f
○tāṇḍava n. (?)
○triveṇikā f. N. of wks
○tva n. the condition or nature of sṭsounds Tarkas. • -jāti-pramāṇa n. N. of wk
○dīpikā f. N. of a grammar (on irregular nouns) and a lexicon by Kumbhīnasa-nātha • of a Comm. on the Mugda-bodha by Govinda-rāma
○nityatā f. the eternity of sound (also -tva MW.) • -vicāra m. N. of wk
○nirūpaṇa n
○nirṇaya m. N. of wks
○nṛtya n. a kind of dance, Saṃigīt
○metṛ m. 'word-chief' N. of Pāṇini (as chief of grammarians) Buddh.
○pati m. 'word-lord', a mere nominal leader Ragh.
○pada-mañjarī m. N. of a grammar
○pariccheda m. N. of various wks • -rahasya n. -rahasye' pūrva-vāda-rahasya n. N. of wks
○pāṭha m. a collection of paradigms of declension, by Gaṅgā-dhara
○pāta m. range or reach of sound • (am), ind. as far as sounds reaches Bhaṭṭ. (vḷ.)
○pātin mfn. aiming or hitting at any object by the mere sounds (without seeing it) Nir. • falling with a sounds MW. =
○prakāśa m. N. of virious wks
○prabheda m. N. of a grammar and lexicon • -nāmamālā f. = śabda-bheda-prakāśa
○pramāṇa n. verbal testimony or proof. oral evidence MW.
○prāmāṇya-khaṇḍana n
○prāmāṇya-vāda m. N. of two phil. wks
○prāś mfn. enquiring after (the meaning of) a word Uṇ. ī. 57 Sch. (cf. Pāṇ. 4, 19)
○bāṇâgra-vedhin mfn. hitting (an unseen object) with an arrow's point by (aiming at) the mere sound R. (cf. śabda-vedhin)
○bṛhatī f. N. of a Comm. on the Mahā-bhāshya
○bodha m. (in phil.) knowledge derived from verbal testimony • -prakāra m. -prakriyā f. -vicāra m. N. of wks
○brahman n. word-brahman', the Veda considered as a revealed sound or word and identified with the Supreme MaitrUp. Pur. • ○ma-maya mf(t)n. consisting in the Veda identified with Brahman Pañcar.
○bhāj mfn. (ifc.) bearing the title of. Ragh.
○bhid f. perversion of words BhP.
○bhūṣaṇa n. N. of a grammar and a Comm. on Pāṇini's Ashṭîdhyāyī
○bhṛt mfn. bearing only the name of anything BhP. (vḷ • cf. śabda-pati)
○bheda m. 'difference or distinction of sounds or words', N. of a glossary • -nirūpaṇa n. -nirdeśa m. N. of wks • -prakāśa m. N. of a glossary of nouns (which although identical in meaning differ more or less in their orthography • it is usually appended to the Viśva-prakāśa and also called śab'ā-bheda-nāmamālā or śabd-prabheda-n○)
○bhedin mfn. = -vedhin L. • m. an arrow L. • N. of Arjuna L. • the anus L.
○mañjarī f. N. of a grammar by Nārāyaṇa
○maṇi-paricchedâloka
○maṇivyākhyā f. N. of a Commentary
○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of sound or of sounds VPrāt. Hcar. • sounding uttering, sounds Hariv. • (ifc.) consisting or formed of a partic. word Ragh. xviii, 5
○mātra n. sound only, a mere sound Pañcat.
○mālā f. N. of a lexicon and a collection of paradigms of declension (accord. to the Kā-tantra grammar)
○mālikā f
○mīmāṃsā f. N. of wks
○muktāmahârṇava m. N. of a modern dictionary (compiled for Colebrooke by Tārā-maṇi, son of Rāmacandra)
○mūla n. N. of a gram. wk
○yoni m. the source cr origin of a word BhP. • a radical word, √cf. L
○ratna n. N. of a Comm. on the Prâuḍha-manoramā (q.v.) and of a lexicon • -mālā f. -samanvaya. m • ○tnâkara m. ○tnâvalī f. N. of grammars and dictionaries
○rahasya n. N. of two phil. wks
○rahita mfn. 'destitute of sound', noiseless VarBṛS.
○rāśi m. (in phil.) a collection of sounds or words or in fallible verbal teachings (said of the Veda) • 'collection of sounds or letters', the alphabet • -mahêśvara m. 'great lord of the alphabet', N. of Śiva (as the revealer of grammar to Pāṇini) RTL. 84, 1 Cat.
○rūpa n. the nature or quality of a sound, a partic. sound Pañcat. • the gram. form of a word Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 48 • N. of a gram. wk • mf(ā)n. appearing in the form of a sound Pañcar. • -prakāśikā f. a collection of paradigms of declension (accord. to the Mugda-bodha grammar) • ○pâvali f. N. of a gram. wk
○lakṣaṇa n. and N. of wks
○lakṣaṇa-rahasya n. N. of wks
○liṅgârthacandrikā f. 'elucidation of the gender and meaning of words', N. of a lexicon
○vajrā f. N. of a deity Kālac.
○vat mfn. uttering sounds, sounding, noisy Nir. Hariv. • crackling (as flame) VarBṛS. • endowed with sound (as wind) BhP. • (at), ind. noisily MBh. MārkP.
○vādârtha m. N. of wk. on the Nyāya by Raghu-nātha
○vāridhi m. 'ocean of words', a vocabulary Cat.
○vidyā f. 'science of sounds or words', grammar, philology Daś. Śiś. • -śāstra n. id. Buddh. • ○dyôpâdhyāya m. a teacher of grammar Rājat.
○vidhi m. N. of a gram. wk
○virodha m. contradiction in words (not in sense), seeming contradiction Mālav. Sch.
○viśeṣa m. difference or variety of sound • pl. the varieties of sound (these the Sāṃkhya arranges accord. to the accents, udātta, an-udātta, svarita, and the notes of the gamut, ṣaḍ-ja, ṛṣabha, gāndhāra, madhyama, pañcama, daivata, niṣāda &c., qq. vv.) MW.
○viśeṣaṇa n. (in gram.) the attribute of a word, an adjective ib.
○vṛtti f. (in rhet.) the function of a word ib.
○vedha mfn. = vedhin (applied to an arrow) Pañcad. • m. the act of shooting at or hitting an invisible object the sound of which is only heard MBh. R. Divyâv.
○vedhin mfn. 'sound-piercing', hitting an unseen (but heard) object Nir. R. (○dhi-tva n. MBh. R.) • N. of Arjuna L. • of king Daśa-ratha MW.
○vedhya mfn. to be shot at without being seen (cf. prec.) R. • n. = -vedha m. ib.
○vailakṣaṇya n. difference in word, verbal difference (as opp. to artha-v○, difference of meaning) MW.
○vyāpāravicāra m. N. of wk. on Alaṃkāra by Rājânaka Mammaṭa
○śakti f. the force or signification of a word Kpr. Pratāp. • -prakāśikā f. N. of a Nyāya wk • -prabodhinī f. N. of a Comm. on it
○śabdârtha-mañjūṣā f. 'collection of words and their meanings', N. of a lexicon
○śāsana n. 'science of sounds or words', grammar • -vid mfn. versed in grammar Śiś.
○śāstra n. = -śāsana Vcar. (also N. of a partic. grammar)
○śuddhi f. 'purity of language', N. of the 5th ch. of Vāmana's Kāvyâlaṃkāra-vṛitti
○śeṣa mfn. having only the name remaining Kāvyâd. (cf. prabhu-śabda-ś○)
○śobhā f. N. of a grammar
○śleṣa m. a verbal quibble, pun (opp. to artha-ś○) Śiś. Sch.
○saṃkīrṇa-nirūpaṇa n
○saṃgraha-nighaṇṭu m
○saṃcaya (cf. śabdâmbhodhi), m. N. of wks
○saṃjña mfn. bearing the name of (comp.) BhP.
○saṃjñā f. (in gram.) a technical term Pāṇ. 1-1, 68
○sadrūpa-saṃgráha m. N. of a Nyāya wk
○saṃdarbha-sindhu m. (cf. śadârnavâbhidhāna) N. of a lexicon (compiled for Sir W. Jones by Kāśīnātha Bhaṭṭâcārya)
○sambhava m. the source or origin of sound (applied to air or the wind) Hariv.
○sāgara m. 'sea of words', N. of Comm. on the Siddhânta-kaumudī
○sādhana mfn. hitting a mere sound (i.e. hitting an object perceived only by the ear • cf. śabda-vedhin) MBh.
○sādhya-prayoga m. N. of a grammar by Rāma-nātha Cakra vartin
○sāra m. N. of a grammar by Yatîśa • -nighaṇṭu m. N. of a dictionary
○sāha mfn. -sādhana MBh.
○siddhânta-mañjarī f. N. of a gram. wk
○siddhi f. 'correct formation or use of words', N. of various wks • -nibandha m. N. of a modern school-book
○saukarya n. facility of expression A.
○sauṣṭhava n. elegance of words, a graceful style ib.
○stoma-mâhānidhi m. N. of wk
○sparśa-rasa m. pl. sound and touch and taste R.
○sphoṭa m. the crackling (of fire) Kām.
○smṛti f. science of words, grammar, philology Vām. iii, 1, 4
○svātantrya-vāda m. N. of a Nyāya wk
○hīna n. the use of a word in a form or meaning not sanctioned by standard authors Kāvyâd. (cf. śabda-cyuta)
śabdâkara m. 'wordmine', N. of a grammar
śabdâkṣara n. the sacred syllable Om uttered aloud or audibly AmṛitabUp.
śabdâkhyeya mfn. that which may be said aloud Megh.
śabdâḍambara m. high-sounding words, verbosity, bombast Sāh.
śabdâtita mfn. beyond the reach of sound (applied to the Supreme) MW.
śabdâdi m. (scil. viṣaya, q.v.) the objects of sense beginning with sound W. • -dharmin (cf. ib.), -mat (Śarpk.), mfn. having the quality of sound &c
śabdâdhikāra m. N. of a gram. wk
śabdâdhiṣṭhāna 'sound-receptacle', the ear L.
śabdâdhyāhāra m. the supplying of a word (to complete an ellipsis) MW.
śabdânanta-sāgarasamuccaya m
śabdânityatā-rahasya n. N. of wks
śabdânukaraṇa mfn. imitating sounds Nir.
śabdânukṛti f. imitation of sounds, onomatopoeia ib.
śabdânurūpa n. conformity to or imitation of sound W.
śabdânuviddha-samādhipañcaka n. N. of a Yoga wk
śabdânuśāsana n. 'word-instruction or explanation', N. of Pāṇini's grammar and similar wks. (by Śakaṭsyana, Hemacandra &c.) • -durga-padâvali f. -sūtra-pāṭha m. N. of wks
śabdânuśiṣṭi f. teaching of words or sounds, grammatical knowledge Sarvad.
śabdânusāra m. following a sound • (eṇā), ind. in the direction of a sound Śak.
śabdântara-pāda m
śabdâprāmāṇya-rahasya n. N. of wks
śabdâbdhi m. 'ocean of words', N. of a lexicon (compiled by order of Prâṇa-kṛishṇa) • -tari f.' boat on the ocean of words', a glossary (of words formed by Uṇādi suffixes, by Rāma-govinda)
śabdâbhivaha mf(ā)n. conducting sound (as the auditory passage) Suśr.
śabdâmbhodhi m. (also called śabda-saṃcaya) 'word-ocean', N. of wk. on declension by a Jain author
śabdârṇava m. 'id.', N. of a grammar and a lexicon • -candrikā f. N. of Comm. • -vācaspati m. N. of a poet Cat. • -sudhā-nidhi m. N. of a grammar • ○vâbhidhāna n. N. of a lexicon (= śabda-saṃdarbha-sindhu)
śabdârtha m. (du.) sound (or word) and sense Sāh. (cf. artha-śabdau g. rāja-dantâdi) • the nature or meaning of sounds VPrāt. • the meaning of a word ( śabdaśabdârtha-mañjūṣā) • sense or meaning of oral tradition (as a source of knowledge • comp.) • -kalpataru m. N. of a lexicon • -garbha-vat mfn. containing (virtually) sound and meaning RāmatUp. • -candrikā f. (○kôddhāra, m.), -cintāmaṇi m. -tarkâmṛta n. -nirvocana n. (○na-khaṇḍaṇa n.), -mañjarī f. -ratna n. -ratnâkara m. -ratnâvalī f. -rahasya n. -samáīpikā f. -sāra-mañjarī f. N. of wks • ○thârambhaṇa mfn. beginning with the meaning or force of oral tradition Āpast. • N. of a ch. of the Tattva-cintāmaṇy-āloka.
śabdâlaṃkāra m. embellishment of the sound (of a sentence by rhyme. alliteration &c., as opp. to arthâl○, q.v.), a figure of speech depending for its pleasingness on sound or words (such as the yamaka and anuprâsa, qq. vv.) • -mañjarī f. N. of wk • -vicāra m. N. of a ch. of Vāmana's Kāvyâlaṃkaravṛitti
śabdâloka m. N. of wk • -rahasya n. -viveka, m • ○kôddyota m. N. of Comms
śabdâvali f. a collection of paradigms of declension (belonging to the Kā-tantra grammar)
śabdâvaloka m. N. of wk
śabdêndu-śekhara m. (with bṛhat) N. of a Comm. on Nāgoji-bhaṭṭa's Siddhânta-kaumudi • (with laghu) an abridgment of the prec. wk. by the same • -doṣôddhāra m. N. of an index of the errors in the same wk
śabdêndrīya n. 'sound-organ, the ear' Suśr.
śabdôtpatti f. production or origin of sound TPrāt.
śabdôdadhi m. ocean or treasury of words Cat.
śabdaka m. = śabda, a sound AgP.
śabdana mfn. sounding, sonorous Pāṇ. 3-2, 148 Sch. • n. sounding, a sound, noise W. • (ifc.) speaking, talking about Cat.
śabdanīya mfn. to be invoked Sāy.
śabdāya (cf. √śabd), Nom. Ā. ○yate (Pāṇ. 3-1, 17 • exceptionally also ○yati), to make a sound (acc.), cry, yell, bray Nir. MBh. &c.: Caus. śabdāyayati, to cause a sound to be made by (instr.) Pāṇ. 1-4, 52 Vārtt. 1 Pat. • to cause any one (acc.) to, cry by (instr.) Vop. v, 5
śabdāla mfn. sonorous L.
śabdita mfn. sounded, cried, uttered &c • invoked (as deity) Śiś. • communicated, imparted, taught BhP. • called, named MBh. Hariv. &c • n. noise, cry, the braying (of an ass) Pañcat.
śabdín mfn. sounding, noisy AV. • (ifc.) resounding with Hariv. (vḷ. -nādin)
śam cl. 4. P. (cf. Dhātup. xxvi, 92), śā́myati (rarely ○te, and ep. also śanati, ○te • Ved. śamyati, śimyati, and cl. 9. śamnāti , śamnīṣe, śamnīthās Impv. śamnīṣva, śamīṣva, śamiṣva, śamīdhvam • pf. śaśāma, śemuḥ Br. &c • śaśamé Subj. śaśámate RV. • p. śaśamāná q.v. • aor. áśamiṣṭhās RV. • aśamat Br. • Prec. śamyāt Gr • fut. śamiśā, śamiṣyati ib. • ind. p. śamitvā, śāntvā, ib.), to toil at, fatigue or exert one's self (esp. in performing ritual acts) RV. TBr. • to prepare, arrange VS. • to become tired, finish, stop, come to an end, rest, be quiet or calm or satisfied or contented TS. ŚBr. &c • to cease, be allayed or extinguished MBh. Kāv. &c • cl. 9. (cf. above) to put an end to, hurt, injure, destroy Kāṭh.: Pass. śamyate (aor. aśami) Pāṇ. 7-3, 34: Caus. śamáyati (m. c. also śāmayati • aor. aśīśamat • Pass. śāmyate), to appease, allay, alleviate, pacify, calm, soothe, settle RV. &c. &c • to put to an end or to death, kill, slay, destroy, remove, extinguish. sup. press TS. &c. &c • to leave off, desist MBh. • to conquer, subdue Kālid. Bhaṭṭ.: Desid. śiśamiṣati Gr.: Intens. śaṃśamīti (cf. Bālar.), śaṃśamyate, śaṃśanti (Gr.), to be entirely appeased or extinguished (pf. śaṃśamāṃ cakruḥ Bhaṭṭ.). ,
śama m. tranquillity, calmness, rest, equanimity, quietude or quietism, absence of passion, abstraction from eternal objects through intense meditation (śamaṃ √kṛ, 'to calm one's self', be tranquil') Mn. MBh. &c • peace, peace with (sârdham) MBh. • Quietism or Tranquillity (personified as a son of Dharma and husband of Prâpti) MBh. • tranquillization, pacification, allayment, alleviation, cessation, extinction MBh. Kāv. &c • absence of sexual passion or excitement, impotence TāṇḍBr. • alleviation or cure of disease, convalescence W. • final happiness, emancipation from all the illusions of existence L. • indifference, apathy Rājat. • the hand (cf. śaya) L. • imprecation, malediction (wṛ. for śapa) L. • N. of a king of the Nandi-vegas MBh. • of a son of Andhaka Hariv. • of a son of Dharma-sūtra BhP. • (ā), f. N. of a divine female, PārGṭ • (śáma), mfn. tame, domestic RV. i, 32, 15 ; 33, 15
○kṛt mfn. devoted to quietism L.
○gir f. a tranquillizing word or speech Prab.
○nīca-medhra m. one whose generative organ hangs down from absence of passion or impotence TāṇḍBr.
○para mfn. devoted to quiet, tranquil VarBṛS.
○pradhāna mfn. id. Śak.
○prâpta mfn. one who has attained, quiet Vedântas.
○vat mfn. tranquil, peaceful Śiś. Veṇis.
○vyasanin mfn. dissolute from indifference Rājat.
○śama mfn. enjoying perpetual tranquillity (as Śiva) MBh.
○sukha n. the joy or happiness of trṭtranquillity Bhartṛ.
○sudhā f. the nectar of trṭtranquillity ib.
○setu-pradīpa m. N. of wk
○saukhya n. = -sukha, Śāntiś
○stha mfn. engaged in quietism MW.
○sthalī f. = antarvedī Gal.
śamāgāsa (?) and N. of two places Rājat.
śamâṅga N. of two places Rājat.
śainâtmaka mfn. calm or tranquil by nature R.
śamântaka m. 'destroyer of tranquillity', N. of Kāma-deva (god of love) L.
śamânvita mfn. devoted to quietism MuṇḍUp.
śamôpanyāsa m. overtures of peace Veṇis.
śamaka mfn. (fr. Caus.) pacifying, a pacifier, peace-maker Pāṇ. 7-3, 34 Sch. • (ā), f. a kind of creeper (found in Nanda-pura) Kauś.
śamaṭha m. (cf. Uṇ. i, 102 Sch.) N. of a Brahman MBh.
śamatha m. quiet, tranquillity, absence of passion Lalit. • a counsellor, minister L.
○vipaśyanā-vihārin m. 'enjoying quietude and right knowledge', N. of Buddha Divyâv.
○sambhāra m. (with Buddhists) quietude as one of the equipments (one of the 4 Sambhāras, q.v.) Dharmas. 117
śamana mf(i) n. calming, tranquillizing, soothing, allaying, extinguishing, destroying KātyŚr. MBh. &c • m. 'settler, destroyer, N. of Yama Daś. • a kind of antelope L. • a kind of pea L. • (ī), f. below • n. the act of calming, appeasing, allaying, tranquillization, pacification, extinction, destruction Kauś. MBh. &c. killing, slaying, immolation Kauś. • chewing, swallowing L. • a mode of sipping water (prob. for camana) MW. • malediction, reviling (wṛ. for śapana) W.
○vidhi m. N. of the 46th Pariś. of the AV.
○śvasṛ f. 'Yama's sister', the river Yamunā or Jumnā L.
śamanī f. the calming one', night L.
○pāra m. (prob.) a partic. mode of reciting the Ṛig-veda Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 1, Vartt. i
○ṣada m. nightgoer', a Rākshasa, evil spirit, demon L.
śamanīya mfn. to be tranquillized, consolable MW. • serving for tranquillization, soothing Suśr. • n. a sedative ib. Sāh.
śamayitṛ m. (fr. Caus.) an alleviator, tranquillizer Kauś. (śámayitṛkā f. MaitrS.) • an extinguisher, destroyer, killer, slayer Nir. Ragh.
śámala n. (cf. Uṇ. i, iii) impurity, sin, blemish, fault, harm AV. TS. Kāṭh. Kauś. BhP. • feces, ordure L.
○gṛhīta m. affected with a taint AitBr.
śamāya Nom. Ā. ○yáte, to fatigue or exert one's self. RV. • to set at rest, put to death, kill, slay MaitrS. Āpast. • (P.) to strive after mental calm TUp.
śamāha m. a quiet place, hermitage L.
śámi n. labour, toil, work, effort RV. AV. • f. a legume, pod (vḷ. śimi) L. • the Śamī tree ( below) • m. N. of a son of Andhaka Hariv. • of a son of Uśinara BhP.
○roha m. 'ascending the Śamī tree', N. of Śiva L.
○ṣṭhala n. Pāṇ. 8-3, 96
śamika m. N. of a man, g. bidâdi
śamitá mfn. (cf. śānta) prepared, ready (as an oblation) VS. • (fr. Caus.) appeased, allayed &c • kept in order, cut (as nails) Megh. 89 (v. l.) • destroyed, killed Ragh. • relieved, cured W. • relaxed, intermitted ib. • m. N. of a Sthavira of the Jainas HPariś. • (ā), f. rice-powder L.
○ruci mfn. whose lustre is moderated or dimmed MW.
śamitâyāma mfn. having the length diminished ib.
śamitavya mfn. to be appeased MW.
śámitṛ mfn. one who keeps his mind calm, Raj • (○tṛ́), m. a killer, slaughterer, cutter up (of a slaughtered victim), preparer, dresser RV. Br. MBh.
śamin mfn. tranquil, pacific, incapable of any emotion Kāv. Rājat. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 141 • compar. of f. śaminī-tarā or śamini-tarā Pat.) • m. N. of a son of Rājâdhideva Hariv. • of a son of Sūra VP. • of a son of Andhaka ib.
śamira m. (cf. śamīra) a small variety of the Śamī tree L.
śamiṣṭha mfn. most active, busiest (applied to the Ṛibhus) ŚākhŚr.
śámī f. (cf. śámi) effort, labour, toil RV. VS. • (śamī́) the Śamī tree, Prosopis Spicigera or (accord. to others) Mimosa Suma (possessing a very tough hard wood supposed to contain fire, cf. Mn. viii, 247 Ragh. iii, 9 • it was employed to kindle the sacred fire, and a legend relates that Purū-ravas generated primeval fire by the friction of two branches of the Samī and Aśvattha trees) AV. &c. • a legume, pod (cf. -jāti) • a partic. measure ( catuh-ś○) = valgulī or vāgnji L.
○kuṇa m. the time when the Sami tree bears fruit Pāṇ. 5-2, 24
○garbhá m. born in the Sami', the Aśvattha tree or Ficus Religiosa (which strikes √in the fissures of other trees) Br. ŚrS. MBh. &c • fire (supposed to be contained in the Sami) Hariv. • a Brāhman L.
○jāta mfn. produced in a Śamī tree (cf. prec.) Hariv.
○jāti f. a kind. of legume or pod VarBṛS.
○dṛṣada n. sg. a Śamī tree and a mill-stone Laghuk.
○taru n. the Śamī tree Śak. i, 17 (vḷ. for -latā)
○dhānya n. Śamī grain (one of the 5 classes of grain • but often= any pulse or grain growing in pods) ŚBr. Car.
○nivātam ind. so as to be protected from the wind by a Śamī tree Pāṇ. 6-2, 8 Kāś.
○pattra n. or 'having Śamī leaves', a kind of sensitive plant, Mimosa Pudica L.
○pattrī f. 'having Śamī leaves', a kind of sensitive plant, Mimosa Pudica L.
○parṇá n. a leaf of the Śamī tree TBr.
○pujā-vidhi m. N. of wk
○prastha n. g. karky-ādi
○phalā f. a sensitive plant (prob. = -pattrā) L.
○mandāra-māhātmya n. 'glorification of the Śamī and Mandāra trees', N. of ch. of the GaṇP.
○máya mf(ī)n. consisting or made of Śamī wood TS. Br. GṛŚrS.
○latā f. a branch of the Śamī tree Śak. i, 17
○lūna mfn. one (whose hair is) cut with (an instrument made of) Sami wood Kauś.
○vat mfn. N. of a man (cf. śāmīvata)
○vṛkṣa m. = -taru Pañcat.
śamyoṣa m. the grains or seed of a legume or pod Āpast.
śamīka m. N. of various men (esp. of a Muni, son of Sūra and brother of Vasu-deva) VP.
śamīra m.= śamira Pāṇ. 5-3, 88
śamya mfn. to be appeased or kept quiet &c. MW. • = rūkṣa TS. Sch. • m. a partic. personification SāmavBr. • (ā), f. next
śámyā f. a stick, staff, (esp.) a wooden pin or peg, wedge &c. RV. AV. Br. GṛŚrS. • the pin of a yoke ( yuga-ś○) • a partic. instrument used in the treatment of hemorrhoids Vāgbh. • a sacrificial vessel W. • a kind of cymbal or other musical instrument (= tāla-viśeṣa) MW. • a partic. measure of length = 36 Aṅgulas VarBṛ. (or = 32 Aṅgulas KātyŚr. Sch. • cf. -kṣepa, -nipâta &c. below) • du. (dhuroḥ śamye) N. of two Śāmans ĀrshBr.
○kṣepa m. the cast of a staff, distance that a staff can be thrown MBh.
○garta m. n. a hole for the Śamyā ŚāṅkhŚr.
○grāha m. (prob.) one who plays the cymbals R.
○tāla m. a kind of cymbal MBh. Car.
○nipāta (cf. MBh.),
○parāvyādhá (cf. ŚBr.),
○parâsa (cf. ĀpŚr.), m. = -kṣepa
○parâsin mfn. measuring the distance of the cast of a Śamyā PañcavBr.
○pāta m. (cf. MBh.),
○prâsa m. (cf. Āpast.),
○prásana n. (Lāty.) = -kṣepa above
○mātrá mfn. having the measure of a Śamyā TBr.
śám ind. (g. câdi and svar-ādi) auspiciously, fortunately, happily, well (frequently used in the Veda, rarely in later language ; often to be translated by a subst., esp. in the frequent phrase śáṃ yóḥ or śáṃ ca yóś ca, 'happiness and welfare', sometimes joined with the verbs bhū, as, kṛ, dāvah, yā, sometimes occurring without any verb ; with dat. or gen. ; in some cases corresponding to an adj., e.g. śaṃ tad asmai, that is pleasant to him) RV. &c. &c
○pāka m. Cathartocarpus Fistula MBh. Suśr. &c. (perhaps wṛ. for śamyāka, cf. śamyā) • N. of a Brāhman MBh. • (only L.) = vipāka and yāvaka (v. l. viyāta and yācaka) • = tarkaka and dhṛṣṭa
○pāta m. Cassia Fistula MW.
○bhara m. N. of a man (cf. śāmbhara)
○bhavá mfn. = śambhu VS. • m. (with Jainas) N. of the third Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
○bhaviṣṭha (śáṃ-), mfn. superl. of śambhu
○bhu śambhu, p. 1055
○mad N. of an Āṅgirasa PañcavBr. (cf. śāmmada)
śaṃ in comp. for 2. śam
○yu śaṃyú, col. 3
○yu-vāka m. a sacred formula containing the words sáṃyóḥ ( = next) ĀśvŚr. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-4, 29 Vārtt. 1 Pat.)
○yor-vāká m. the sacred formula beginning with the words tác cháṃ-yór ā vṛṇīmahe Br. ŚrS.
○yós ind.= śaṃ yos ( under 2. śam) VS. • = śaṃ-yor-vāká Br. KātyŚrS.
○yv-ânta mf(ā)n. ending with the formula śaṃyós Vait.
○vat (śáṃ-), mfn. auspicious, prosperous ŚBr. • containing the word śam Cat.
○vada m. Pāṇ. 3-2, 14 Sch.
○stha or mfn. being in prosperity, happy, prosperous Pāṇ. 3-2, 77 Sch.
○sthā mfn. being in prosperity, happy, prosperous Pāṇ. 3-2, 77 Sch.
○kará below
○kṛt (śáṃ-), mfn. causing prosperity, beneficent TĀr.
○gá mfn. vḷ. for -gú TS.
○gayá mf(gáyī)n. blessing the household RV. ĀśvŚr.
○garā f. = śaṃkarā Pat.
○gavī (śáṃ-), f. blessing cattle ŚBr.
○gú mfn. id. VS. • (gender doubtful) a kind of plant Pañcar.
○tanu (śáṃ-), mfn. wholesome for the body or the person (-tvá n.) TS. • m. (also written śāṃtanu) N. of an ancient king with the patr. Kauravya (he was fourteenth descendant of Kuru, son of Pratīpa and younger brother of Devāpi, and usurped the sovereignty whilst the latter became a hermit • he married Gaṅgā and Śatya-vati • by the former he had a son named Bhīshma, and by the latter Citrâṅgada and Vicitravirya, cf. IW. 375) RV. MBh. Hariv. &c • (with cakra-vartin) N. of an author (son of Uddharaṇa, of the Tomara race) Cat. • -tanūja m. 'son of Śaṃtanu', N. of Bhīshma, Śis. xv, 20
○tama (śâṃ-), mfn. most beneficent or wholesome or salutary RV. AV. VS. BhP.
○tāti (śáṃ-), mfn. beneficent, auspicious RV. • f. pl. benefits ib. • -sū7kaṭāni catvāri, N. of four hymns attributed to Śaunaka Cat. • ○tīya n. N. of the hymn RV. vii, 35 GṛŚrS.
○tvá n. beneficialness, auspiciousness TS. TBr. Kāṭh.
○no-devī f. N. of the verse RV. x, 9, 4 Yājñ. • ○viiya m. (scil. anuvāka) N. of AV. i, 6 Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 2 Vārtt. 1
śaṃya mfn. Pāṇ. 5-2, 138
śaṃyú mfn. benevolent, beneficent RV. TS. • happy, fortunate Bhaṭṭ. • N. of a son of Bṛihas-pati TS. Br. MBh.
○dhāyas (śaṃyú-), mfn. beneficent, refreshing TĀr.
śaṃva śamba, p. 1055, col. 2
śaṃkará mf(ī)n. causing prosperity, auspicious, beneficent Nir. MBh. BhP. • m. N. of Rudra or Śiva VS. ĀśvGṛ. MBh. &c • of a son of Kaśyapa and Danu VP. • of Skanda AV.Pariś • of a serpentdemon L. • of a Cakra-vartin L. • N. of various authors and commentators, (esp.) of Śaṃkarâcārya ( next page, col. 1 • also with bhaṭṭa, paṇḍita, śarman, rājânaka, &c.) • (ā), f. (cf. śaṃ-garā under śaṃ above) = śakunikā, PIṇ. iii, 2, 14 Vārtt.i Pat. • N. of a female ib. • a partic. Rāga or musical mode MW. • (ī), f. p. 1055
○kathā f. N. of wk
○kavaca f. N. of a Kavaca
○kavi m. N. of a poet Cat.
○kiṃkara m. a servant or worshipper of Śiva (○ri-bhava, m. the being or becoming a w of ŚṭŚiva) Siṃhâs. • N. of an author Sarvad.
○kroḍa m. N. of a Nyāya Commentary
○gaṇa m. N. of a poet Subh.
○giri m. N. of a mountain Daś.
○gītā f. N. of wk. Hcat.
○gaurtśa m. N. of a temple Rājat.
○caritra n. N. of wk.,
○cetovilāsa m. 'the play of Śarnkara's wit', N. of an artificial poem by Śaṃkara-dikshita (celebrating the glories of Vārāṇasī, esp. of its kings Yavanâri and Ceta-siṃha or Chet Singh)
○jaya saṃkṣepá. śaṃkara-jaya
○jit m. N. of a man Cat.
○jī m. N. of an author ib.
○jīka m. N. of a scribe MW.
○tīrtha n. N. of ch. of the ŚivaP.
○datta m
○dayālu m. and N. of authors Cat.
○dāsa m. N. of authors Cat.
○dig-vijaya m. 'Śaṃkara's victory over every quarter (of the world)', N. of a fanciful account of the controversial exploits of Śaṃkarâcarya (q.v.) by Mādhavâcārya (also called saṃkṣepa-saṃkarajaya) • = śaṃkara-vijaya below • -ḍiṇḍima and -sāra m. N. of wks
○dīkṣita m. N. of a writer of the last century (son of Dīkshita Bāla-kṛishṇa • author of the Gaṅgâvatāra-campū-prabandha, Pradyumna-vijaya, and, Śaṃkara-ceto-vilāsa)
○deva m. N. of a form of Śiva Cat. • of a king and a poet ib.
○dhara m. N. of a poet ib.
○nārāyaṇa m. Vishṇu-Śiva ( = hari-hara) RTL. 65 • -māhātmya n. ○ṇâṣṭôttara-śata n. N. of wks
○pati mṆ. of a man Buddh.
○pattra n
○pāda-bhūṣaṇa n. N. of wks
○puṣpa m. a white Calotropis L. (cf. śarkarā-p○)
○prādur-bhāva m. N. of wk
○priya m. 'dear to Śaṃkara', the Francoline partridge (= tittiri) L. • (ā), f. Śiva's wife Kathās.
○bindu m
○bhaṭṭa m. N. of authors Cat.
○bhaṭṭī f
○bhaṭṭīya n. N. of wks. (or of one wk.)
○bhāratī-tīrtha m. N. of an author Cat.
○bhāṣya-nyāya-saṃgraha m
○mandārasaurabha n. N. of wks
○miśra m. N. of various authors (esp. of a poet and a philosopher, son of Bhava-nātha • cf. IW. 62, 68) Cat.
○rkṣa (for -ṛkṣa)', m. N. of the Nakshatra Ārdrā (presided over by Siva) L.
○lāla m. N. of the patron of Kshemendra (son of Bhū-dhara) Cat.
○vardhana m. N. of a man Rājat.
○varman m. N. of a poet Cat.
○vijaya m. 'Samkara's victory', N. of Ānanda-giri's biography of Śaṃkarâcārya (recording his controversial victories, as a Vedântin, over numerous heretics) • of a fanciful life of Śṃkarâcārya (in the form of a dialogue between Cid-vilāsa and Vijñānakanda) • of a poem by Vyāsa-giri (describing the adventures of Śiva) • -vilāsa m. N. of a poem
○vilāsa m. N. of ch. of the SkandaP. and of another wk. by Vidyâraṇya • -campū f. N. of a poem by Jagan-nātha
○śikṣā f. N. of wk. on Vedic phonetics
○śukra n. quicksilver Bhpr.
○śukla m. N. of a learned man Cat.
○śvaśura m. 'Śiva's father-in-law', N. of the mountain Hima-vat R.
○saṃhitā f
○sambhava m. N. of chs. of the SkandaP.
○siddhi m. N. of a man Kathās.
○sena m. N. of a writer on medicine Cat.
○stuti f. N. of the 7th Adhyāya of MBh. x
○stotra n. N. of a Stotra by Bala-krishṇa
○svāmin m. N. of a Brāhman Kathās.
śaṃkarâkhya N. of two medical wks. by Rāma and Śakara
saṃkarâcārya below
śaṃkarânanda m. N. of a philosopher (son of Vāñchêśa and Veṅkaṭâmbā, pupil of Ānandâtman and guru of Sāyaṇa • author of the Ātma-purāṇa or Upanishad-ratna, containing the substance of a number of Upanishads in verse • and of many Commentaries on Upanishads and similar wks.) • -tīrtha m. -nātha m. N. of authors
śaṃkarâbharaṇa m. (in music) a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt.
śaṃkarâbhyudaya m. N. of a poem by Rāmakṛishṇa
saṃkarâlaya m. 'Śiva's abode', the mountain Kailāsa Cat.
śaṃkarâvāsa m. id. MW. • a kind of camphor L.
śaṃkarâṣṭaka n. N. of wk. by Lakshmī-nārāyana
śaṃkarâcārya m. N. of various teachers and authors, (esp.) of a celebrated teacher of the Vedânta philosophy and reviver of Brāhmanism (he is thought to have lived between AḌ. 788 and 820, but according to tradition he flourished 200 B.c., and was a native of Kerala or Malabar • all accounts describe him as having led an erratic controversial life • his leaming and sanctity were in such repute that he was held to have been an incarnation of Śiva, and to have worked various miracles • he is said to have died at the age of thirty-two, and to have had four principal disciples, called Padma-pāda, Hastâmalaka, Sureśvara or Mandana, and Troṭaka • another of his disciples, Ānanda-giri, wrote a history of his controversial exploits, called Śaṃkara-vijaya, q.v • tradition makes him the founder of one of the principal Śaiva sects, the Daśa-nāmi-Daṇḍins or 'Ten-named Mendicants' RTL. 87 • he is the reputed author of a large number of original works, such as the Ātma-bodha, Ānanda-lahari, Jñāna -bodhinī, Maṇi-ratna-mālā, &c • and commentaries on the Upanishads, and on the Brahma-mīmāṃsā or Vedānta-sūtra, Bhagavadgītā, and Mahā-bhārata, &c.) IW. 46 RTL. 53 • -carita n. -vijaya-ḍiṇḍima (cf. śaṃkara-digvijaya-ḍ○) • ○ryâvatāra-kathā f. ○ryôtpatti f. N. of wks
śaṃkarī f. the wife of Śiva L. • Rubia Munjista L. • Prosopis Spicigera or Mimosa Suma ib. • -gīta n. -gīti f. N. of musical wks
saṃkarīya mfn. (fr. śaṃkara), g. utkarâdi • n. N. of wk
śanta
śanḍti
śanḍtu mfn. Pāṇ. 5-2, 138
śántācī (?), f. = śaṃ-tāti TBr. ĀpŚr.
śantivá mf(ā)n. beneficent, friendly, kind AV.
śambha mfn. Pāṇ. 5-2, 138
śambhú mfn. being or existing for happiness or welfare, granting or causing happiness, beneficent, benevolent, helpful, kind RV. AV. Br. ŚrS. • m. N. of Śiva MBh. Kāv. &c • of Brahmā MBh. Hariv. • of a partic. Agni MBh. • of Vishṇu L. • of a son of Vishṇu MBh. • of Indra in the 10th Manvantara BhP. • of one of the 11 Ruḍras MBh. Hariv. VP. • of a king of the Daityas R. • of an Arhat L. • of a Siddha L. • of a king MBh. (v. l. śanku) • of a son of Śuka Hariv. • of a son of Ambarīsha BhP. • (also with bhaṭṭa) of various authors and other men Cat. • a kind of Asclepias L. • a kind of metre Col. • f. N. of the wife of Dhruva Hariv. VP.
○kāntā f. 'Śiva's wife', N. of Durgā Kāv.
○giri m. N. of a mountain
○māhātmya n. N. of ch. of the SkandaP.
○candra m. N. of a Zamindār (who wrote the Vikrama-bhārata in the beginning of this century) Cat.
○tattvânusaṃdhāna n. N. of a Śaiva wk. by Śambhu-nātha
○tanaya m. 'Śiva's son', N. of Skanda and Gaṇeta L.
○dāsa m
○deva m. N. of authors
○nandana m. -tanaya L.
○nātha m. N. of a temple of Siva in Nepāl. W. • (also with ācārya and siddhântavágīśa) N. of various authors &c. Cat. • -rasa m. a partic. mixture L. • ○thârcana n. N. of a Tāntric wk
○nityā f. N. of a Tantric wk
○priyā f. dear to Śiva', N. of Durgā L. • Emblic Myrobolan L.
○bhaṭṭīya n. N. of a Nyāya wk
○bhairava m. a form of Śiva Cat.
○mayo-bhū f. du. N. of the hymns AV. i, 5 and 6
]
śambhumahādevakṣetramāhātmya3śambhú--mahādeva-kṣetra-māhātmya n
○rahasya n. N. of wks
○rāja m. N. of the author of the Nyāya-mañjari Cat. • -caritra n. N. of wk
○rāma m. N. of various authors Cat.
○vardhana m. N. of a man Rājat.
○vallabha n. 'beloved by Śiva', the white lotus' L.
○vākya-pelāśā-ṭīkā f. N. of an astron. wk
○śikṣā f. N. of wk. on Vedic phonetics
○horā-prakāśa m. N. of an astron. wk
śambhū́ mfn. (= śambhú above) beneficent, kind RV. • m. N. of an author of Tāntric prayers Cat.
○nātha m. N. of an author ib. (cf. śambhun○)
○rāja-caritra n. N. of wk. ib. (cf. śambhur○)
○vartani f. N. of a town (= eka-cakrā) Gal.
śamantaka-stotra n. N. of a Stotra Cat. (prob. wṛ. for śamântaka-, or syamantaka-st○)
śamara (in roma-ś○), prob. = vivara GopBr.
śamālā f. N. of a place Rājat.
śamópya (cf. Padap. śam-op○), n. (of unknown meaning) AV. i, 14, 3
śampaka mṆ. of a Śākya Buddh.
śampā f. lightning Harav. • a girdle ib.
○tala wṛ. for śamyā-t○ MBh. Kathās.
śamphalī f. (cf. śambalī and śambhalī) a procuress L.
śamb cl. 1. P. śambati, to go Dhātup. xi, 29 (cf. Vop.) • cl. 10. P. śambayati, to collect ib. xxxii, 21 (v. l.)
śámba m. (derivation doubtful) a weapon used by Indra (accord. to some 'Indra's thunderbolt', but cf. śambín) RV. x, 42, 7 (= vajra Naigh. iv, 2) • the iron head of a pestle L. • an iron chain worn round the loins W. • a partic. measure of length L. • ploughing in the regular direction (= anuloma-karṣaṇa) L. • the second ploughing of a field W. • N. of an Asura (cf. śambara) TBr. Sch. • mfn. happy, fortunate L. (cf. śaṃ-vat, p. 1054, col. 2) • poor (?) L.
śámbara m. N. of a demon (in RV. often mentioned with Sushṇa, Arbuda, Pipru &c • he is the chief enemy of Divo-dāsa Atithigva, for whose deliverance he was thrown down a mountain and slain by Indra • in epic and later poetry he is also a foe of the god of love) RV. &c. &c • a cloud Naigh. i, 10 • a weapon Sāy. on RV. i, 112, 14 • war, fight L. • a kind of deer Vās. Bhpr. • a fish or a kind of fish L. • Terminalia Arunja L. • Symplocos Racemosa L. • a mountain in general or a partic. mountain L. • best, excellent L. • = citraka L. • N. of of a Jina L. • of a king Vās. (v. l. for śambaraṇa and saṃ-varaṇa) • of a juggler (also called śambarasiddhi) Ratnâv. • (ī), f. Salvinia Cucullata L. Croton Polyandrum L. • = māyā, sorcery, magic (prob. wṛ. for śāmbarī) L. • n. water Naigh. i, 12 (but Sāh. censures the use of śambara in this sense) • power, might Naigh.ī, 9 • sorcery, magic Kathās. (printed saṃ-vara) • any vow or a partic. vow (with Buddhists) L. • wealth L. • = citra L. • (pl.) the fastnesses of Śambara RV.
○kanda m. a kind of bulbous plant L.
○ghna m. 'Sambara-slayer', N. of the god of love Hariv.
○candana n. a variety of sandal L.
○dāraṇa m. 'Ś-destoyer', the god of love Gīt.
○ripu m. 'enemy of Sambara', id. Bhām.
○vṛtra-han m. 'slayer of SṭSambara and Vṛitra', N. of Indra R.
○siddhi m. above
○sūdana m. 'destroyer of ŚṭŚambara, the god of love L.,
○hátya n. the killing of ŚṭŚambara RV. TBr. ŚāṅkhSr.
○han m. 'Śambara-killer', N. of Indra MBh.
śambarântakara m. 'ŚṭŚambara-destroyer', the god of love Hariv.
śambarâri m. enemy of Sambara Hāsy.
śambarâsura m. the Asura SṭSambara • -vadhôpâkhyāna n. story of the killing of Śambara (told in BhP. x, 55)
śambaraṇa m. N. of a king Vās. (more correctly saṃ-varaṇa • under. śambara)
śambā-√kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute (cf. Pāṇ. 5- 4, 58), to plough twice or in both directions Bhām.
śambā-√kṛ--kṛta mfn. twice ploughed L.
śambín m. having a pole or oar', a rower, boatman AV.
śambáṭ ind. = chambáṭ Suparṇ.
śambaṭī f. (māṣa-śambaṭyaḥ) Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-64, Vartt. 59
śambala m. n. (also -written sambala, or saṃ-vala, q.v.) provender or provisions for a journey, stock for travelling Kāv. Kāraṇḍ. • 'a bank, shore' or' a race, family' (kūla or kula) L. • envy, jealousy L. • (ī), f. a procuress L. (cf. śambhalī and śamphalī)
śambu m. a bivalve shell L. • N. of a man, ĀtśvŚr • (ū), f. N. of a woman ( śambūputra)
○vardhana m. N. of a man MW.
śambuka m. (cf. below and śāmbuka) a bivalve shell L. • a partic. noxious insect Suśr. • N. of a Sūdra MBh. (B. jambuka) Ragh. (v. l. kañcuka) • of a poet Subh.
śambukka m. a bivalve shell L.
śambūka m. a bivalve shell, any shell or conch Kāv. Kathās. Suśr. (also ā f. L.) • a snail W. • a kind of animal (= ghoṅgha) L. • the edge of the frontal protuberance of an elephant L. • N. of a Śūdra (who had become a devotee and was slain by Rāma-candra) R. Uttarar. (cf. śambuka) • of a Daitya L.
○puṣpī f. a species of plant (= saṅkha-p○ Bhpr.
sambūkâvarta m. (cf. śaṅkhâv○) the convolution of a shell Suśr. • a fistula of that shape in the rectum ib.
śambū-putra m. son of Śambū', patr. of a man Nid.
śambhala m. (also written sambhala) N. of a town (situated between the Rathaprā and Ganges, and indentified by some with sambhal in Moradābād • the town or district of Śambhala is fabled to be the place where Kalki, the last incarnation of Vishṇu, is to appear in the family of a Brāhman named Vishṇu-yaśas) MBh. Hariv. Pur. • (ī), f. a procuress L. (cf. śamphalī and śambhalī)
○grāma m. the town Śambhala MBh. Hariv. Pur. (also -grāmaka) • -māhātmya (or śambhala-m○), n. 'glory of Śambhala', N. of part of the SkandaP.
sambhalêśvara-liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga Cat.
śam-bhava śam-bhaviṣṭha, under 2. śam, p. 1054, col. 2
śambhu for śam-bhú, śam-bhū́ &c. cols. 1, 2
śamya śamyā &c. p. 1054, col. 2
śamyu śaṃyu, p. 1054, col. 3
śamva śamvat wṛ. for śamba and śaṃvat
śaya mf(ā)n. (fr. √1. śī) lying, sleeping, resting, abiding (ifc. after adv. or subst. in loc. case or sense • adhaḥ-ś○, kuśe-ś, giri-ś○ &c.) • m. sleep, sleeping Dhātup. xxiv, 60 (cf. divā-ś○) • a bed, couch ( viira-ś○) • a snake (accord. to some, the boa constrictor) L. • a lizard, chameleon L. • the hand (= hasta, also as a measure of length) VarBṛS. Naish. KātyŚr. Sch. • = paṇa L. • abuse, imprecation L. (prob. wṛ. for śapa) • pl. N. of a people MBh. • (ā́), f. a place of rest or repose (cf. śayyā) RV.
śayaṇḍa mfn. addicted to much sleep, sleepy, sleeping L. • m. N. of a place Uṇ. i, 128 Sch.
○bhakta mfn. g. aiṣukāry-ādi
śayáṇḍaka m. (cf. śayā́ṇḍaka) a lizard, charmeleon TS. (cf. Sch.)
śayata m. one who sleeps much L. • the moon (?) L.
śayátha m. a lair, abode RV. • one who sleeps much L. • the boa constrictor L. • a fish L. • a boar L. • death L.
śayádhyai Ved. inf. of √1. śī q.v
śáyana mfn. lying down, resting, sleeping Pañcar. • n. the act of lying down or sleeping, rest, repose, sleep MBh. Kāv. &c • (ifc., f. ā) a bed, couch, sleeping-place (acc. with √bhaj, ā- √ruh, saṃ-√viś &c., to go to bed or to rest' • with Caus. of ā-√ruh, 'to take to bed, have sexual intercourse with' acc. • śayanaṃ śṛta or ○ne sthita mfn. gone to bed, being in bed) ŚBr. &c. &c • copulation, sexual intercourse L. • N. of a Sāman L.
○gṛha n. 'sleeping-house', a bed-chamber Śak. v, 29/30 (vḷ.)
○tala-gata mfn. gone to bed, lying in bed, Subh
○pālikā f. the (female) keeper of a (royal) couch Jātakam.
○bhūmi f. 'sleeping-place', a bed-chamber Śak.
○racana n. the preparation of a bed or couch (one of the 64 arts) Cat.
○vāsas n. a sleeping-garment Ṛitus.
○vidha mfn. having the form of a bedstead Kauś.
○sakhī f. the female bed-fellow (of a woman) Kathās.
○stha mfn. being or reclining on a couch Mn. iv, 74
○sthāna n. = -bhūmi L.
śayanâgāra m. (L.),
śayaḍnâvāsa m. (cf. Rājat.) = ○na-griha L.
śayanâsana n. sleeping and sitting ( comp.) • 'sleeping or resting place', a dwelling, cell Buddh. • -vārika m. a partic. official in a convent ib. • -sevana n. the enjoyment of sleeping and sitting VarBṛS.
śayanâspada n. = ○na-bhūmi L.
śayanâikadaśī f. the 11sth day of the light half of the month Āshāḍha (on which Vishṇu's sleep begins) L.
śayanī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to make into a couch or resting-place Kād.
śayanīya mfn. to be slept or lain on, fit or suitable for sleep or rest (am ind. 'it should be slept or rested') MBh. Kāv. &c • n. a bed, couch ib.
○gṛha n. sleeping-house', a bed-chamber Kathās.
○tala n. (the surface of) a bed or couch R.
○vāsa m. -gṛha Vet.
śayanīyâśrita mfn. gone to bed R.
śayanīyaka n. a bed, couch Kathās.
śayāṇḍa (cf. śayaṇḍa), g. aiṣukāry-ādi (ī f. g. varaṇâdi)
○bhakta mfn. ib.
śayāṇḍaka m. (cf. śayaṇḍaka) a kind of bird VS.
śayāna mfn. lying down, resting, sleeping Mn. MBh. &c • m. a lizard, chameleon L.
śayānaka mfn. lying, resting ( prati-suryaś○) • m. a lizard, chameleon L. • a snake L.
śayālu mfn. sleepy, inclined to sleep, sluggish slothful Pañcar. Śiś. • m. a dog L. • a jackal L. • the boa snake L.
śayita mfn. reposed, lying, sleeping, asleep MBh. Kāv. &c • m. the plant Cordia Myxa W. • n. the place where any one has lain or slept Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 68
○vat mfn. one who has lain down, gone to sleep, sleeping, asleep W.
śayitavya mfn. to be lain or slept Pañcar. Kathās. (n. impers • mayā-hutavahe-śayitavyam, 'it must be lain down by me in the fire' Vās.)
śayitṛ m. one who sleeps or rests Pāṇ. 4-2, 15
śayīci in. N. of Indra L.
śayú mfn. lying down, sleeping, resting RV. • m. the boa snake L. • N. of a person protected by the Aśvins RV.
śayutrā́ ind. on or to a couch RV.
śayuna m. the boa constrictor L.
śayyam-bhadra or m. N. of one of the 6Śruta-kevalins (with Jainas) HPariś.
śayyam-bhava m. N. of one of the 6Śruta-kevalins (with Jainas) HPariś.
śayyā f. (ifc. f. ā) a bed, couch, sofa (acc. with saṃ-√viś or adhi-ṣṭhā , 'to go to bed or to rest'
• with Caus. of ā-√ruh, 'to take a woman to bed, have sexual intercourse with' acc.
• śayyāyām ā-rūḍha mfn. 'gone to bed, lying in bed') ṢaḍvBr. &c. &c
• lying, reposing, sleeping KātyŚr. Mn. MBh. &c
• resort, refuge ( comp.)
• stringing together (esp. of words, = gumphana or śabdagumpha), rhetorical composition or a partic. rhetor. figure L. ('couch' and 'rhetor. composition' Kād., Introd., v. 8)
○kāla sleeping-time ĀpGṛ.
○gata mfn. gone to bed, lying on a couch MW.
○gṛha n. 'sleeping-house', a bed-chamber MBh. Kāv. Kathās.
○cchādana (śayyâcch○), n. a bedcovering, counterpane, sheet MW.
○tara mf(ī)n. affording refuge HPariś.
○dāna n. 'offering a couch or resting-place', N. of wk • -paddhati f. N. of wk
○"ṣdhyakṣa (śayyâdh○), m.= -pāla MW.
○"ṣntara (śayyânt○), n. the interior or middle of a bed (○re, in bed) Kām.
○pāla or m. the guardian of the (royal) couch Pañcat.
○pālaka m. the guardian of the (royal) couch Pañcat. • ○la-tva n. the office of guardian of the bed-chamber ib.
○prayoga m. N. of wk
○prânta-vivartana n. rolling from one side to another of a couch Śak.
○mūtra n. wetting a bed with urine ŚārṅgS.
○"ṣvāsa-veśman (śayyâv○), n. a bed-chamber Kathās.
○veśman n. id. ib.
○"ṣsana (○sayyâs○) and a seat Mn. ii, 119 (-stha mfn. occupying a couch or seat ib.) • lying and sitting (-bhoga m. enjoyment of ying and sṭsitting Nal. • cf. śayanâsana-sevana)
śayyôtthāyam ind. at the time of rising from bed, early in the morning Kathās. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-4, 52 Sch.)
śayyôtsaṅga m. = śayyôntara Megh.
śará m. (fr. √śrī 'to rend' or 'destroy') a sort of reed or grass, Saccharum Sara (used for arrows) RV. &c. &c • an arrow, shaft MuṇḍUp. Mn. MBh. &c • N. of the number 'five' (from the 5 arrows of the god of love) VarBṛS. • (in astron.) the versed sine of an arc (accord. to Āryabh. also 'the whole diameter with subtraction of the versed sine') • a partic. configuration of stars (when all the planets are in the 4tb, 5th, 6th, and 7th houses) VarBṛS. • the upper part of cream or slightly curdled milk (v. l. sara), ApSr. Car. • mischief, injury, hurt, a wound W. • N. of a son of Ricatka RV. • of an Asura Hariv. (v. l. śuka) • (ī), f. Typha Angustifolia L. • n. water ( śara-varṣa and ○ṣin)
○kāṇḍa m. the stem of the Sacclsarum Sara Suśr. • the shaft of an arrow W.
○kāra m. a maker of arrows Sāh.
○kuṇḍe-śaya mfn. lying in a hollow place covered with Śara grass R.
○kūpa m. N. of a well Buddh.
○ketu m. N. of a man Hcar.
○kṣepa m. the range of an arrow-shot Daś.
○gulma m. a clump of reeds MBh. • N. of a monkey R.
○gocara m. the range of an arṭarrow Pañcat.
○ghāta m. an arrow-shot MBh.
○ja mfn. born in a clump of reeds Pāṇ. 6-3, 16 • m. = -janman L. • n. produced from sour cream', butter L.
○janman m. reed-born', N. of Kārttikeya Ragh. Kathās.
○jāla n. net-work of arrows', a dense mass or multitude of arrow R. (pl.) • -maya mf(ī)n. consisting of a dense mass of arrow Śiś.
○jālaka m. (?) a multitude of arṭarrow L.
○talpa m. a couch formed of arṭarrow (esp. for a dead or wounded warrior) MBh. Vās. Gīt. (cf. -pañjara, -śayana, -śayyā)
○tā f. the state of an arrow R.
○tvá n. the state of a reed TS.
○dakṣa m. (or śarad-a○?) N. of the author of a law-book Cat.
○daṇḍa m. a stalk of reed MBh. • (pl.) N. of a country belonging to Śālva in Madhyadeśa L. • (ā), f. N. of a river R. (v. l. sarad○)
○dānava-rātra-pujā f. N. of wk. =
○durdina n. a shower of arrows R.
○deva m. N. of a poet Subh.
○dvīpa m. N. of an island Hariv.
○dhāna m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. (cf. śava-dh○)
○dhi m. an arrow-case, quiver Vikr. Kuval.
○nikara m. a multitude of arṭarrow, shower of arrow, Vās'
○nivāsa m. and g. -kṣubhnâdi
○niveśa m. g. -kṣubhnâdi
○pañjara n. = -talpa BhP.
○pattra m. Tectona Grandis L.
○parṇikā (L.) or (cf. Pāṇ. 4-i, 64 Sch.), f. a kind of plant
○parṇī (cf. Pāṇ. 4-i, 64 Sch.), f. a kind of plant
○pāta m. an arrow's fall or flight W. • the range of an arrow-shot MBh. • -sthāna n. the place of an arrow' fall, an arṭarrow's flight or range, a bowshot W.
○puṅkha m. the shaft or feathered part of an arrow ( puṅkha) Suśr. Vāgbh. • (ā), f. id. W. • Galega Purpurea Bhpr.
○puccha mf(ī)n. Pāṇ. 4-1, 55 Vārtt. 2
○pravega m. the rush or rapid flight of an arrow, a swift arrow MBh. R.
○phala n. the iron point or barb of an arrow W.
○bandha m. a continuous line of arrows MBh. R.
○barhís n. .a layer of reed ŚBr.
○bhaṅga m. N. of a Ṛishi MBh. Kāv.
○bhū m. = -janman L.
○bhṛṣṭi (śará-), f. the point of a reed ŚBr. Kauś. • the point of an arrow MW.
○bheda m. a wound made by an arṭarrow', and 'deficiency of cream' Vās.
○máya mf(ī)n. consisting or made of reeds Kāṭh. TS. &c
○marīcimat mfn. having arṭarrow's for rays MBh.
○malla m. 'arrow-fighter', an archer MW. • a kind of bird L.
○mukha n. the point of an arrow L.
○yantraka n. the string on which the palm-leaves of a manuscript are filed Vās.
○loma m.pl. the descendants of Śara-loman Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 85 Vārtt. 8. -10- man, m. N. of a Muni Car. Bhpr.
○vaṇa ( -vana), n. a thicket or clump of reeds MBh. R. Kathās. Suśr. • -bhava (with deva Megh.), ○ṇâlaya (cf. MBh.) or ○ṇôdbhava (cf. ib.), m. 'born in a thicket of reeds', N. of Kārttikeya
○vat mfn. filled with arrow Hariv. • (also used in explaining śalmali and said to be = kaṇṭakair hinasti Nir.)
○vana wṛ. for -vaṇa
○varṣa n. a shower of arrows MBh. R. (pl.) • a shower of water, rain Śiś. (pl.)
○varṣin mfn. raining or showering down arrow Śiś. Kathās. • discharging water Śiś.
○vāṇi m. (only L.) the head of an arrow • a maker of arrow • an archer • a foot soldier • = pāpiṣṭha (prob. wṛ. for padāti)
○vāraṇa n. 'warder off of arṭarrow', a shield MBh. (v. l. śarâvara)
○viddha mf(ā)n. pierced with arṭarrow R.
○vṛṣṭi m. N. of a Marutvat Hariv. • f. a shower of arrow s L.
○vega m. 'swift as an arrow', N. of a steed Kathās.
○vrāta m. a mass of arrows MBh. Hariv. Kāv.
○śayana n. (cf. Daś.)or
○śayyā f. (cf. Kathās.) = -talpa
○śāstra n. N. of wk
○saṃdhāna n. taking aim with an arṭarrow Śak.
○sambādha mf(ā)n. covered with arṭarrow MW.
○sāt ind. (with √kṛ) to hit with an arrow Naish.
○stamba m. a clump or thicket of reeds MBh.' Hariv. &c • N. of a place MBh. • of a man Cat.
sarâkṣepa m. flight of arrow MW.
śarágni g. kṣubhnâdi • -parimāṇa n. an aggregate of thirty-five MBh.
sarágrya m. an excellent arrow MW.
śarâghāta m. an arrow-shot L.
sarâṅkuśa-vyākhyā (?), f. N. of wk
sarâdāna n. taking hold of an arrow L.
śarábhyāsa m.practice with bow and arrow L.
śarâyudha u. 'arrow-weapon', a bow L.
śarâropa m. 'that on which arrows are fixed', a bow L.
śarárcis m. N. of a monkey R.
śarā-vatī f. (for śara-v○), full of reeds', N. of a river MBh. VP. • of a town Ragh.
śarâvara m. a quiver R. • n. a shield MBh. • (accord. to Nīlak. also, a coat of mail')
śarâvaraṇa n. 'warder off of arrow', a shield MBh.
śarâvāpa m. 'casting arrow', a bow ib. • (prob.) a quiver ib.
śaráśani m. or f. an arrow like a thunderbolt Śiś.
śarāśari ind. arrow to arrow, ar against arṭarrow Campak. Uttamac.
śarâśraya m. 'arrow -receptacle', a quiver L.
śarâsa m. a bow BhP.
śarásana m. 'shooting arrow', N. of a son of Dhṛita-rishṭra MBh. • n. a bow ib. Kāv. &c • -jyā f. a bow-string MW. • -dhara m. arrow-holder', an archer Mudr. • -vid mfn. skilled in archery, Pracaṇḍ
śarâsanin mfn. armed with a bow MBh. Hariv. MārkP.
sarâsāra m. a shower of arrow s Vās.
śarâsya n. a bow MārkP.
śarâhata mf(ā)n. wounded by an arṭarrow W.
śarêṣīkā́ (cf. ŚBr. R.) or (cf. R.), f. a stalk of reed
śara9ṣīkā (cf. R.), f. a stalk of reed • (○réṣikā) an arrow MW.
śarêṣṭa m. 'desired by arrow', the mango tree (the mango being one of the blossoms which tip the arṭarrow's of Kama-deva) W.
śarôttama n. best of arrows, a very good arrow MW.
śarâugha m. a shower of arrows (pl.) Śiś.
śaraka mfn. (fr. śara), g. ṛtyâdi
śaraṇa m. (for 2. p. 1057, col. 1) one of the arrows of Kāma-dev Cat. • n. falling asunder, bursting, falling in Vop. • killing, slaying L. • what slays or injures MW.
śaraṇi f. (for 2. under 2. śaraṇa) refractoriness, obstinacy RV. AV. (others 'hurt, injury, offence')
śaraṇya n. (for 2. ib.) injury, hurt W.
śaravya mf(ā)n. (fr. śaru below) capable of wounding or injuring MW. • (○vyá), f. 'an arrowshot' or 'a shower of arrows' RV. AV. &c • an arrows, missile, an arrows personified MW. • n. a butt or mark for arrows, aim, target Kāv. • -tā f. the condition, of a target Kād.
○vyadha mfn. hitting a mark Śiś.
śaravyaka n. = śaravya, an aim L.
śaravyaya Nom. P. ○vyayati, to aim at a mark, take aim at (ati-ś○) Naish.
śaravyāya Nom. Ā. ○vyāyate, to form a mark or object aimed at Daś.
śaravyī-karaṇa n. the act of taking aim Naish.
śáras n. cream, film on boiled milk VS. TS. &c. (○ro-gṛhīta, mfn. covered with a skin or film AitBr.) • a thin layer of ashes TBr. ĀpŚr. • wṛ. for saras BhP.
śarāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to become or represent an arrow, Śṛiṅgār. Naish.
śarā́ru mfn. injurious, noxious RV. Nir. Hcar. Śiś. • m. any mischievous creature MW.
śarāśari ind. under śara above
śari mfn. = hiṃsra Uṇ. iv, 127 Sch. • m. a wild beast, beast of prey L.
śarin mfn. provided with arrows MBh. R.
śarī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to make anything into an arrow Kuval.
śáru m. or (more frequently) f. a missile, dart, arrow AV. • m. any missile weapon (esp. the thunderbolt of Indra and weapon of the Maruts • f. also that weapon personified) RV. • a partridge L. • anger, passion L. • N. of Vishṇu L. • of a Deva-gandharva MBh. ; of a son of Vasu-deva MW.
○mat (śáru-), mfn. armed with missiles RV.
śare-ja mfn. = śara-ja. col. 2
śárya m. an arrow, missile RV. (cf. Sāy. 'a fighter', warrior') • (ā), f. a cane, shaft, arrow RV. (Nir.) • membrum virile(?) RV. x, 178, 4 • night L. • a finger Naigh. Nir. • (accord. to some) a porcupine (cf. śalya) MW. • pl. wicker-work (of the Soma sieve) RV. • n. id. ib. • mf(ā)n. hostile, injurious, hurtful MW.
○hán m. killing with arrows, an archer, warrior RV.
śaryaṇa m. pl. 'thicket of reeds', N. of a district in Kuru-kshetra Sāy. on RV. viii, 6, -39
śaryaṇā-vat m. 'reedy', a pond (also fig. of a receptacle for Soma • accord. to Sāy. N. of a lake or district in Kurukshetra) RV. i. 84, 4 • viii. 6, 93 ; 7, 29 &c
śaryāṇa (prob.) wṛ. for śaryaṇā (v. l. śarpaṇā), g. madhv-ādi
○vat mfn. (prob.) wṛ. for śaryaṇā-vat ib.
śarvá m. (fr. śúru) N. of a god who kills people with arrows (mentioned together with Bhava and other names of Rudra-Śiva) • N. of the god Śiva (often in the later language • esp. in the form Kshitimūrti • du. Śarva and Śarvāṇi, cf. Vām. v, 2, 21) AV. &c. &c • of one of the 11 Rudras VP. • of Vishṇu MW. • of a son of Dhanusha VP. • of a poet Sadukt. • pl. N. of a people MārkP. (wṛ. sarva) • (ā), f. N. of Umā BhP.
○kosa m. N. of a dictionary
○datta m. 'given by Śarva', N. of a teacher VBr.
○patnī f. the wife of Śiva, Parvati Kathās.
○parvata m. Śiva's mountain, Kailāsa • vāsinī f. N. of Durgā Kathās.
○varman m. N. of various authors and other men Kathās. ŚārṅgP. &c. (vḷ. sarva-v○)
śarvâkṣa n. the fruit of Ganitrus Sphaeica L.
śarvâcala m. Śiva's mountain, Kailāsa Kathās.
śarvâvatāra-māhātmya n. N. of wk
śarvaka m. N. of a Muni Cat. • (ikā), f. leprosy L.
śarvaṭa m. N. of a man Rājat. • of a poet Subh.
śarvāṇī f. Śiva's wife GṛŚrS. MBh. Kathās. Daś.
○ramaṇa m. 'Śarvaṇi's husband', N. of Śiva Cat.
śarvilaka m. N. of a man Mṛicch.
śaraṇá mfn. (fr. √śṛ for śri • for 1. p. 1056) protecting, guarding, defending RV. AV. • m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh. • of a poet Gīt. (cf. -deva) • of a king Buddh. • (ā and ī), f. N. of various plants &c. (prob. wṛ. for saraṇā, ○ṇī, q.v.) • n. (Ifc f. ā), shelter, place of shelter or refuge or rest, hut, house, habitation, abode, lair (of an animal), home, asylum RV. &c. &c • refuge, protection, refuge with (śaraṇaṃ √gam or yā or i &c., 'to go to any one for protection, seek refuge with' acc. or gen. ; often ifc.) Mn. MBh. &c • water L. • (with indrasya) N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr.2
○ṃ-gata mfn. = śaraṇâgata MW.
○da (cf. BhP.)
○prada (cf. R.), mfn. affording protection
○deva m. N. of a poet Cat.
śaraṇâgata mfn. come for protection, one who comes for refuge or protection, a refugee. fugitive Mn. MBh. &c • -ghātaka (cf. Vcar.) or -gātin (cf. Pañcar.), m. the slayer of a suppliant for protection • -tā f. the state of a suppliant for protection Kathās. • -hantṛ m. (= -ghātaka) Mn. xi, 191
śaraṇâgati f. approach for prṭprotection • -gadya n. -tātparya-ślokôpanyāsa m. -dīpikā f. N. of wks
śaraṇâdhikāra-mañjarī f. N. of a Stotra
saraṇâpanna mfn. = śaranâgata L.
śaraṇârtham ind. for the sake of prṭprotection MW.
śaranârthin mfn. seeking refuge or prṭprotection, wretched MBh. MārkP.
śaraṇârpaka mfn. 'requiring prṭprotection to be given', ruined L.
saraṇâlaya m. (place of) refuge or shelter asylum MBh.
śaraṇâiṣin mfn. -śaraṇârthin R.
śaraṇi
śaraṇī saraṇi, ṇī
śaraṇī in comp. for śaraṇa
○√kṛ Ā. -kurute, to seek the protection of(acc.) Rājat. (cf. a-śaraṇīkṛta)
saraṇya mf(ā)n. affording shelter, yielding help or protection to (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c • needing shelter or protection, seeking refuge with (comp.) ŚāṅkhGṛ. R. VarBṛS. &c • n. who or what affords protection or defence W. • m. N. of Śiva MW. • (with ācārya) N. of a Tāntric teacher Cat. • (ā), f. N. of Durga MW.
○tā f. (the condition of) affording protection R.
○puramāhātmya n. 'praise of a city of refuge', N. of wk
saraṇyu m. a protector, defender W. • wind, air (prob. for saraṇyu) L. • a cloud L.
śaraṇḍa m. (alao written sar○ • only L.) a bird (in general) • a lizard, chameleon • a quadruped (in general) • a kind of ornament • a rogue, cheat • a libertine
śarád f. (prob. fr. √śrā, śṝ) autumn (as the time of ripening'), the autumnal season (the sultry season of two months succeeding the rains • in some parts of India comprising the months Bhādra and Āśvina, in other places Āśvina and Kārttika, fluctuating thus from August to November) RV. &c. &c • a year (or pl. poetically for 'years', cf. varṣa) ib.
○akṣa śara-dakṣa, on p. 1056, col. 2
○anta m. the end of autumn, winter L.
○ambu-dhara m. an autumnal cloud Subh.
○āgama m. 'approach of autumn', N. of a Commentary (also -vyākhyā)
○udâśaya m. an autumnal pond (dry in the other seasons) Kāv.
○ṛtuvarṇana n.'description of the autumnal season', N. of wk
○gata mfn. arising in autumn, autumnal (as clouds) R.
○ghana m. = -ambu-dhara Dhūrtan.
○dhima-ruci (for -him○), m. the autumnal moon Kām.
○dhrada (for -hrada), m. a pond in autumn BhP.
○yāminī f. a night in autumn Kautukas.
○vat (śarád-), mfn. 'full of years', aged RV. • m. N. of a son or other descendant of Gotama and other men MBh. Hariv. Pur. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 102)
○vadhū f. autumn compared to a women Vcar.
○varṇana n. description of autumn', N. of ch. of BhP.
○vasu m. N. of a Muni Cat.
○vihāra m. autumnal sport or amusement ib.
śarac in comp. for śarad
○candra m. the autumnal moon Śak. Vet. • ○drāya Nom. P. ○yate, to resemble the autṭautumnal moon Kāv.
○candrikā f. autṭautumnal moonshine (pariṇata-candrikāsu kṣapāsu, cf. pariṇata) Megh.
○chaśa-dhara (for -śaśa- Hāsy.),
○chaśin (cf. BhP.), m. = -candra
○chāli (for -śāli), m. rice ripening in autumn Rājat.
○chikhin (for -śikhin), m. a peacock in autumn (supposed to cease its cries) MBh.
○chrī (for -śrī), f. N. of the wife of Kuṇāla HPariś.
śaraj in comp. for śarad
○jyotsnā f. autumnal moonshine Pañcat.
śarat in comp. for śarad
○kānti-maya mf(ī)n. lovely like autumn Jātakam.
○kāmin m. 'desirous of autṭautumn', a dog L.
○kāla m. the time or season of autṭautumn Kāv. Pur. • ○lina mfn. autumnal W.
○triyāmā f. a night in autṭautumn MW.
○padma n. an autumnal lotus (others, a white lotus') BhP.
○parvan n. an autumnal full-moon night (○vaśasin m. the moon in such a night) Śaṃkar.
○puṣpa m. Tabernaemontana Coronaria L.
○pratī7kṣam ind. having expected the autṭautumn MW.
○prāvṛṣika mfn. (with ṛtū du.) autumn and the rainy season BhP.
○samaya m. = -kāla Vās.
○sasya n. autumnal corn VarBṛS.
śarada (ifc.) = śarad, autumn Pāṇ. 5-4, 107 • (ā), f. autumn L. • a year L. • N. of a woman Rājat.
śaradā-tilaka wṛ. for śār○
śaradi-ja mfn. (loc. of śarad + ja) produced in autumn, autumnal Kathās.
śaran in comp. for śarad
○mukha n. the (face or front, i.e.) commencement of autumn W.
○megha m. an autumnal cloud (-vat ind. like an autumnal cloud) Hit.
śara-dakṣa śara-daṇḍa, śara-dhi &c. p. 1056, col. 2
śarabhá m. a kind of deer or (in later times) a fabulous animal (supposed to have eight legs and to inhabit the snowy mountains • it is represented as stronger than the lion and the elephant • cf. aṣṭa-pad and mahā-skandhin) AV. &c. &c • a young elephant L. • a camel L. • a grasshopper (= śalabha) W. • a locust ib. • a kind of metre Col. • N. of Vishṇu MW. • of an Upanishad (cf. śarabhôpaniṣad) • of an Asura MBh. • of two serpent-demons ib. • of various men RV. MBh. &c • of a son of Śiśu-pāla MBh. • of brother of Śakuni ib. • of a prince of the Aśmakas Hcar. • of a monkey in Rāma's army R. • (pl.) N. of a people MBh. (B. śabara) • (ā), f. a girl with withered limbs and therefore unfit for marriage GṛS. • (prob.) a kind of wooden machine.
○kalpa-tantra n
○kavaca n. N. of wks
○ketu m. N. of a man Vās., Introd
○tā f. the condition or nature of a Śarabha MBh.
○pakṣi-rāja-prakaraṇa n
○paddhati f
○mantra m
○mālā-mantra m. N. of wks.
○rāja-vilāsa m. a history of Śarabhoji of Tanjore (1798-1832) by Jagan-nātha
○līla m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
○līlā-kathā f
○vidhāna n
○sahasra-nāman n
○stotra n
○hṛdaya n. N. of wks
śarabhânanā f. 'Śarabāna faced', N. of a sorceress Kathās.
śarabhârcanacandrikā f
śaraḍbhârcana-paddhati f
śaraḍbhârcā-pārijāta m
śaraḍbhâṣṭaka n. N. of wks
śarabhêśvara-kavaca n. N. of ch. of wk
śarabhôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad (also called Paippaladôpanishad)
śarabhoji m. N. of a king of Tanjore (he was born in 1778, reigned from 1798-1832 and is the author of various wks • cf. śarabha-rāja-vilāsa)
○rāja-caritra n. N. of wk
śarayu śarayū, sarayu, ○yū
śarala &c. sarala
śaralaka n. water L.
śarava m. pl. N. of a people MBh. vi, 2084 (prob. wṛ. for śabara, q.v.)
śaravya &c. p. 1056, col. 3
śaraśarāya ○yati (onomat.), to hiss, make, hissing sound ĀśvŚr.
śarāka m. (prob.) N. of a mixed caste Cat.
śarāṭi f. a sort of bird (of the heron kind • more commonly called Śarāli) L.
śarāṭikā
śarāḍi or f. id. L.
śarāti f. id. L.
śarāri f. the Śarāli bird (= śarāṭi) Kāv.
śarārī f. id. Suśr.
mukhī f. a kind of scissors or an instrument pointed like a heron's beak ib.
sarāry-āsya n. a partic. surgical instrument (prob. = prec.) Vāgbh.
śarāli
śarāḍlikā and f. = śarāṭi above L.
śarāḍlī f. = śarāṭi above L.
śarāru p. 1056, col. 3
śarāva m. n. (g. ardharcâdi) a shallow cup, dish, plate, platter, earthenware vessel (also the flat cover or lid of any such vessel) GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c • a measure equal to two Prasthas or one Kuḍava TS. Bṛ. ŚrS.
○kurda m. 'creeping among dishes', a kind of snake Suśr.
○sampāta m. the arriving or bringing in of dishes (vṛtte śarāva-sampāte, when the dishes have been removed, i.e. when the meal is over) Mn. vi, 56
śarāvaka m. (ifc. f. ikā) a kind of vessel or the cover of a vessel (= śarāva) Suśr. Kathās. • (ikā), f. a partic. abscess Suśr.
śarāvin māṣa-śarāvi
śari śarin, p. 1056, col. 3
śariman or śarīman m. (said to be fr. √śṝ, to break forth'), bearing, birth, bringing forth (= prasava) Uṇ. iv, 147 Sch.
śarī under śara, p. 1056, col. 2
śárīra n. (once in R. m • ifc. f. ā • either fr. √śri and orig. = 'suport or supporter', 2. śaraṇa and Mn. i, 7 • or accord. to others, fr. √śṝ, and orig. = 'that which is easily destroyed or dissolved') the body, bodily frame, solid parts of the body (pl. the bones) RV. &c. &c • any solid body (opp. to udaka &c.) MBh. VarBṛS. Pañcat. • one's body i.e. one's own person Mn. xi, 229 • bodily strength MW. • a dead body ib.
○kartṛ m. 'body-maker', a father MBh.
○karṣaṇa n. emaciation of the bṭbody Mn. vii, 112
○kṛt m. = -kartṛ MBh.
○grahaṇa n. assumption of a bodily form VP.
○cintā f. care of the body (washing one's self &c.) Pañcad.
○ja mf(ā)n. produced from or belonging to or performed with the body, bodily Mn. Śiś. VP. • m. (ifc. f. ā) offspring • a son MBh. • the god of love, love MBh. • sickness L. • lust, passion MW.
○janman mfn. = -ja Kir.
○tā f. the state or condition of a body Sarvad.
○tulya mf(ā)n. equal to the body, dear as one's own person MBh.
○tyāga m. abandonment of the bṭbody, renunciation of life Vās.
○tva n. = -tā KaṭhUp.
○daṇḍa m. corporal punishment BhP. Inscr.
○deśá m. a part of the body ŚBr.
○dhātu m. a chief constituent of the body (flesh, blood &c.) MBh. • a relic of Buddha's body (such as a bone, tooth, a hair, or nail) MWB. 495
○dhṛk m. 'bearing a body', a corporeal being Baudh.
○nicaya m. (accord. to Nīlak. = śarīrasya saṃcayaḥ, śar○ avasthitiḥ • prob. wṛ. for -niścaya) certainty about the body MBh.
○nipāta m. collapse of the bṭbody, falling down dead Gaut.
○nyāsa m. casting off the bṭbody, death Āpast.
○pakti f. purification of the bṭbody MBh.
○patana n. = -pāta MW.
○pāka m. 'ripening of the bṭbody', decline of bodily strength, decay MW.
○pāta m. collapse of the body, death VarBṛ. Kum. &c
○pīḍā f. bodily pain or suffering VarYogay.
○puruṣa m. a soul possessed with a body AitĀr.
○pradhānatā f. the character or nature of the body (ayā ind. in virtue of the bṭbody) Vedântas.
○prabhava m. a begetter, father R.
○prahlādana m. N. of a king of the Gandharvas Kāraṇḍ. =
○baddha mf(ā)n. endowed or invested with a body Kum.
○bandha m. the fetters of the bṭbody, being fettered by the body BhP. • assumption of a (new) body, rebirth Ragh. • (ena), ind. in bodily from', bodily ib.
○bandhaka m. 'personal pledge', a hostage W.
○bhāj mfn. having a body, embodied L. • m. an embodied being BhP.
○bhūta mf(ā)n. become or being a body MW.
○bhṛt mfn. 'containing the (future) body' and, endowed with a body' (said of seed and the soul) MBh.
○bheda m. dissolution of the body, death AitUp. Gaut. &c
○mātra n. the mere body or person, the body only MW.
○yaṣṭi f. 'stick-like body', a slender body, slim figure Ragh.
○yātrā f. means of bodily subsistence, subsṭsubsistence Bhag. Kathās.
○yoga m. bodily union • -ja mfn. produced from bodṭbodily contact Ragh.
○rakṣaka m. a body-guard L.
○rakṣā f. defence of the body, protection of the person Ragh.
○ratna n. a jewel of a body, i.e. an excellent body, Mālatim
○reṣaṇa n. hurting or injuring the body, sickness and death ĀpGṛ.
○lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk
○vat mfn. provided with a body Sarvad. • substantial TBr. • m. an embodied being MBh. • -tva n. the being provided with a body Sarvad.
○vāda m
○viniścayâdhikāra m. N. of wks
○vimokṣaṇa n. liberation from body, death Baudh. Mn.
○vṛtta mfn. occupied about bodily state Kathās.
○vṛtti f. maintenance of the body, support of life Ragh.
○vaikalya n. imperfection or indisposition of the body Hit.
○śuśrūṣā f. attendance on the bṭbody personal attṭattendance Mn. Pañcat.
○śoṣaṇa n. drying up i.e. mortification of the body Sarvad. Pañcat.
○saṃskāra m. Purification of the body (by the ceremonies at conception, birth, initiation &c • saṃsk○) Mn.ī, 26 • n. decoration or adorning of the person W.
○saṃdhi m. a joint of the body BhP.
○sampatti f. health or prosperity of body MW.
○sambandha m. 'bodily connection', relation by marriage ib.
○sāda m. exhaustion of body Ragh.
○stha mfn. existing in the bṭbody Bhartṛ.
○sthāna n. the doctrine about the human body Cat. • -bhāṣya n. N. of wk
○sthiti f. = -vṛtti Hcar. Kād.
○homa m. pl. N. of partic. oblations ĀpŚr.
śarīrâkāra m. (cf. Mālatīm.) or
śarīrâkṛti f. (cf. Pat.) bodily gesture or mien
śarīrâtman m. the bodily soul' (as distinguished from antarâtman, q.v.) Pat.
śarīránta m. (ifc. f. ā) the hairs on the body Pañcat. • -kara mfn. making an end of or destroying the body MBh. Bh. R.
śarīrântara n. another body • -cārin mfn. acting in another body MBh.
śarīrâbhyadhika mfn. dearer than one's own person Kathās.
sarīrârdha m. the half of the body Kum.
śarīrâvayava m. a part of the body, member, limb Pāṇ. 5-1, 6
śarīrâvaraṇa n. 'body-covering', a shield MBh. • the skin (?) L.
śarīrâsthi n. bones of the body, a skeleton L.
śarīraka n. a small or tiny body Śiś. • a wretched b Pañcat. Kād. Kathās. &c • (m. c. for śarīra • ifc. f. ikā) the body Yājñ. Hcat. • m. the soul A.
śarīrin mfn. having a body, embodied, corporeal Mn. Kāv. &c • (ifc.) having anything as a body Mn. iv, 243 (cf. kha-s○) • covered with bodies MBh. • (ifc.) exercising one's own bodies BhP. • living MW. • m. an embodied being, creature, (esp.) a man Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c • the soul Bhag. Ragh. &c. (n. W.) • an embodied spirit MW.
śarīrī-√bhū P. -bhavati, to become embodied, assume bodily shape (pp. -bhūta) Kathās.
śarepha m. N. of a poet Subh.
śaro-gṛhita śaras, p. 1056
śarkara mf(ā)n. consisting of gravel or grit, gritty. ŚBr. KātyŚr. • m. a pebble, small stone Kauś. • (m. c.) = śarkarā ( comp.) • a kind of drum Saṃgīt. • N. of a fabulous aquatic being PañcavBr. • (pl.) N. of a people MārkP. • (ā and ī), f. below
○karṣin mfn. = śarkarā-k○ Hariv.
○jā f. ground or candied sugar MW.
○tvá n. the condition or nature of grit or gravel TS.
○varṣin mfn. = śarkarā-v○ MBh.
śarkaraka mfn. (fr. śarkarā), g. ṛśyâdi • m. a species of sweet citron or lime L. • (ikā), f. ground or candied sugar Param.
śárkarā f. (ifc. f. ā) gravel, grit. pebbles, shingle, gravelly mould or soil (mostly pl.) AV. &c. &c • gravel (as a disease) Suśr. • hardening of the flesh ib. • hardening of the ear-wax ib. • ground or candied sugar Kāv. VarBṛS. Suśr. • a fragment or piece of broken earthenware, potsherd Naish.
○karṣin mfn. attracting or carrying along gravel ŚāṅkhGṛ.
○"ṣkṣa (○râkṣa), m. N. of a man, g. gargâdi (○kṣya prob. wṛ. Saṃk. on ChUp. v, 11, 1)
○"ṣcala (○râc○), m. 'sugar-hill', a sugar-loaf (shaped like a conical hill) Cat. • -dāna n. the gift of the above ib.
○dhenu f. a gift of sugar moulded in the shape of a cow ib.
○puṣpa m. a white Calotropis L. (cf. śaṃkara-p○)
○prabhā f. gravel. resemblance', N. of the second of the Jaina hells L.
○"ṣmbu (râmbu), n. sugared water Suśr.
○"ṣrbuda (○rârb○ ), m. n. a kind of tumour Suśr.
○vat mfn. full of stony particles, gritty, gravelly L.
○"ṣvartā (○râv○), f. N. of a river BhP.
○varṣin mfn. raining gravel, ŚāṅkhGf
○saptamī f. a partic. observance on the 7th day of the light half of the month Vaiśākha Cat.
○"ṣsava (○râs○), m. spirituous liquor distilled from sugar, rum R.
śarkarôdaka n. sugared water Bhpr.
śarkarāla mfn. impregnated with gritty or gravelly particles (as wind &c.), Veṇis
śarkarika mfn. (g. kumudâdi) gritty, stony, gravelly W.
śarkarin mfn. suffering from the disease called gravel Car.
śarkarila mfn. gravelly (= śarkarā-vat) Pāṇ. 5-2, 105
śarkarī f. (only L.) a river • a belt • = lekhanī • a kind of metre (cf. śakvarī)
○dhāna n. N. of a village Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 109
śarkarī-kṛta mfn. made into gravel or grit L.
śarkarīya mfn. Pāṇ. 4-2, 84
śarkāra (and ī f.), g. gaurâdi
śarku m. N. of an evil demon AV.
śarkura mfn. young, tender L.
sarkoṭá m. N. of a partic. snake ib. (cf. śārkoṭa and karkoṭaka)
śarṇacāpili (?), m. N. of a man Pravar.
śardís or śárdis (of unknown meaning) AV. xviii, 3, 16
śárdha mfn. (√śṛdh) defiant, bold (orig. 'breaking wind against another') RV. • m. breaking wind, flatulence Vop. • a (defiant or bold) host, troop (esp. the host of the Maruts) RV.
○ṃjaha mfn. (jaha fr. √3. hā) causing flatulence Pāṇ. 3-2, 28 Vārtt. 1 Pat. • m. beans or any leguminous grain, pulse W.
○nīti (śárdha-), mfn. 'acting boldly' or 'leading the host (of Maruts), 'Ry
○vat mfn. containing (the word) śardha ĀpŚr.
śárdhat mfn. (pr. p.) defiant, mocking, bold, daring RV.
śardhana n. the act of breaking wind Kull.
śárdhas mfn. = śárdhat (only in compar. śadhas-tara, more daring or defiant) RV. • n. a troop, host, multitude (cf. śârdha) ib.
śardhin bāhu-ś○
śárdhya mfn. bold, strong RV. i, 119, 5
śarpaṇā f. g. madhv-ādi (cf. Kāś.)
○vat mfn. ib. (cf. śaryaṇā-vat)
śarb (cf. √śarv, śamb, samb, sarb, sarv), cl. 1. P. śarbati, 'to go' or 'to kill' Dhātup. xi, 29
śárman n. (prob. fr. √śri and connected with 1. śaraṇa, śarīra) shelter, protection, refuge, safety RV. &c • &c • a house Naigh. iii, 4 • Joy, bliss, comfort, delight, happiness (often at the end of names of Brāhmans, just as varman is added to the names of Kshatriyas, and gupta to those of Vaiśyas) Yājñ. MBh. Kāv. &c • N. of partic. formulas VarYogay. • identified with śarva (cf. Kauś.) and with vāc (cf. AitBr.) • mfn. happy, prosperous W.
śarma n. = śarman L.
śarma in comp. for śarman
○kāma mfn. desirous of happiness Yājñ. iii, 328
○kārin (cf. Dhūrtan.),
○kṛt (cf. BhP.), mfn. causing hṭhappiness, blessing
○da (cf. ŚārṅgP.),
○dātṛ (cf. BhP.),
○prada (cf. Bhartṛ.), mfn. conferring happiness, making prosperous, propitious
○lābha m. obtaining happiness or joy Suśr.
○vat mfn. containing the word śarman Mn. ii, 32 • possessed of happiness, lucky, auspicious W.
○varma-gaṇa m. N. of a partic. Gaṇa of verses in the Atharva-veda AV.Pariś
○sád mfn. sitting behind a shelter or screen RV.
śarmôpáya m. a means of obtaining happiness Kathās.
śarmaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
śarmaṇya mfn. sheltering, protecting TS.
śarmaya Nom. P. ○yati (only in pr. p. ○yát, = prec.) RV.
śarmara m. a sort of garment or cloth L. • Curcuma Aromatica or another species L.
śarmin mfn. possessing happiness, lucky, auspicious MBh. • m. N. of a Rishi ib.
śarmilā pāṇḍu-ś○
sarmiṣṭhā f. 'most fortunate', N. of one of the wives of Yayāti (she was the daughter of Vṛishaparvan and mother of Druhyu, Anu, and Puru • under. yayāti and deva-yānī) MBh. Kāv. &c
○yayāti n. N. of a Nāṭaka (mentioned in Sāh.)
śarya śaryaṇa, śaryāṇa, p. 1056, col. 3, and p. 1057, col. 1
śaryāta m. N. of a man RV. ŚBr. (cf. next and śāryāta)
śaryāti m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivaśvata MaitrUp. MBh. &c • of a son of Nahusha VP.
śarv (cf.√śarb, sarv), cl.1. P. śarvati, to hurt, injure, kill Dhātup. xv, 76
śarva śarvaka &c. p. 1057, col. 1
śarvara mfn. variegated, spotted (= karvara • cf. also śabara, śabala) cf. L • (ī), f. below • n. darkness cf. L • the god of love (?) cf. L
śarvarin m. (fr. next) the 34th year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years VarBṛS. (cf. śārvarin)
śárvarī f. the (star-spangled) night RV. • evening, twilight L. • turmeric or Curcuma Longa L. • a woman L. • N. of the wife of Dosha and mother of Śiśu-māra BhP. • pl. the spotted steeds of the Maruts RV.
○pati m. 'lord of night', the Moon L. • N. of Śiva Śivag.
śarvarī7śa (cf. Rājat.),
śarvaḍrī7śvara (cf. Dhūrtan.), m. the Moon
śarvarīka wṛ. for śarśarīka
śarvalā ○lī, sarv○
śarśarīka mfn. (fr. Intens. of √śṝ) hurtful, mischievous Uṇ. iv, 19 Sch.
śarṣīkā f. (cf. sarṣīkā) a kind of metre Nidānas.
śal cl. 1. Ā. śalate, to shake' or 'to cover' Dhātup. xiv, 19 • cl. 1. P. śalati, to go, move ib. xix, 13 (only found in comp. with prep., cf uc-chal, prôc-chal, sam-uc-chal) • cl. 10. Ā. śālayate, to praise Dhātup. xxxiii, 18 Vop.
śalá mfn. (connection with above very doubtful) = dravaṇa-samartha Nir. Sch. • m. a staff TBr. • a dart, spear L. • a kind of animal Pañcar. (accord. to L. 'a camel' or 'an ass') • = kṣetrabhid L. • = vidhi L. • N. of Bhṛiṅgi (one of Śiva's attendants) L. • of Brahmā W. • of a serpent-demon MBh. • of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra ib. • of a son of Soma-datta ib. • of a son of Parīkshit ib. • of a son of Śuna-hotra Hariv. • m. or n. the quill of a porcupine L. • a partic. measure of length (cf. ?-, pañcaś○. &c.) • (ī), f. below
○kara m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
○dā f. N. of a daughter of Raudrāśva L.
○putra N. of a place Buddh. (v. l. śali-p○)
śalaka m. a spider L. • a bird L. • (ā), f. wṛ. for śalākā Pañcat.
śalala n. the quill of a porcupine (prob. also = a boar's bristle) MBh. Bhartṛ. • m. a porcupine L. • (ī), f. below
○cañcu m. or n. the quill of porcupine (used for writing) L.
śalalita mfn. furnished with quills MBh.
śalalī́ f. the quill of a porcupine (used in the ceremony of hair-parting and for applying collyrium) TBr. ŚBr. GṛŚrS. • a small porcupine
○pisaṅga m. 'variegated as the quills of a porcupine', N. of a Nava-rātra ĀśvŚr.
śalāka m. (rare) = śalākā Kāṭh. Nār. MBh.
○dhūrta m. 'one who deceives by employing a śalākā', (perhaps) a bird-catcher (who deceives birds with a twig, below) MBh. v, 1225
śalākalā́ f. (fr. next) a small stake or peg or splint AV. (cf. MS. śalokakā)
śalākā f. any small stake or stick, rod (for stirring &c.), twig (smeared with lime for catching birds), rib (of an umbrella), bar (of a cage or window), chip, splinter, splint, pencil (for painting or applying collyrium) ŚBr. &c. &c • a piece of bamboo (borne as a kind of credential by mendicants and marked with their name) Buddh. • the quill of a porcupine KātyŚr. Sch. • an oblong quadrangular piece of ivory or bone (used in playing a partic. game). ib. • a peg, pin, arrow-head, needle, a probe (used in surgery and sometimes taken as the N. of this branch of, surgery Suśr.), any pointed instrument MBh. R. ŚārṅgS. • a sprout, sprig, shoot of any kind ( ratna-ś○) • a ruler W. • a toothpick or tooth-brush L. • a match or thin piece of wood (used for ignition by friction) W. • a bone L. • a finger, toe Vishṇ. Yājñ. • a porcupine L. • a partic. thorny shrub, Vanguieria Spinosa L. • the Sārikā bird, Turdus Salica L. • N. of a town R. • of a woman, g. śubhrâdi
○pari ind. a term applied to a partic. throw or movement (said to be unlucky) in the game of Śalākā Pāṇ. 2-1, 10
○puruṣa m. pl. (with Jainas) N. of 63 divine personages (viz. the 24 Jainas, 12 Cakravartins, 9 Vāsudevas, 9 Bala-devas, and 9 Prati-vāsu-devas) L.
○bhrū f. N. of a woman, g. śubhrâdi
○yantra n. (in surgery) a pointed instrument or probe (cf. above) Suśr. Vāgbh.
○vat mfn. g. madhv-ādi
○vṛtti n. famine of a partic. kind Divyâv.
○stha mfn. being at or on a peg ĀpŚr.
śalākikā f. = śalākakā Kpr.
śalākin mfn. furnished with awns (as barley) Suśr. • furnished with ribs (śrīmac-chata-ś○)
śalāhaka m. the wind L.
śalya m. n. (ifc. f. ā) a dart, javelin, lance, spear, iron-headed weapon (cf. upa-ś○), pike, arrow, shaft (also the point of an arrow or spear and its socket) RV. &c. &c • anything tormenting or causing pain (as a thorn, sting &c.), or (in med.) any extraneous substance lodged in the body and causing pain (e.g. a splinter, pin, stone in the bladder &c • also applied to the fetus, and, as a branch of medṭmedicine, to 'the extraction of splinters or extraneous substances') MBh. R. &c. Suśr. • a fault, defect Hariv. (cf. karma-ś○) • m. a porcupine BhP. • a kind of fish L. • a fence, boundary L. • Vanguieria Spinosa L. • Aegle Marmelos L. • N. of an Asura Hariv. VP. • of a king of Madra (maternal uncle of the sons of Pāṇḍu and esp. of Nakula and Saha-deva, Madrī the wife of Pāṇḍu being sister to Śalya) MBh. Hariv. &c • of another king Rājat. • (ā), f. a kind of dance (mentioned together with lāsya and calita) Kāvyâd. i, 39 (vḷ. sāmya) • n. an iron crow L. • poison L. • abuse, defamation L.,
○kaṇṭha m. 'quill-throated', a porcupine L.
○kartana N. of a place R.
○kartṛ m. an arrow-maker ib. • = next ib. (cf. kriyā)
○karttṛ m. 'cutter or remover of splinters', a surgeon MBh.
○karṣaṇa and N. of places R.
○kīrtana N. of places R.
○kṛnta m. = -karttṛ Āpast.
○kriyā f. the extraction of thorns or other extraneous substances lodged in the body W.
○jñāna n
○tantra n. N. of chs. of medical wks
○dā f. a kind of plant (= medā) L.
○parṇikā or f. a kind of medicinal plant Bhpr.
○parṇī f. a kind of medicinal plant Bhpr.
○parvan n. N. of the ninth book of the Mahā-bhārata, (this book describes how, on the death of Karṇa, Śalya, king of Madra, was appointed to the command of the Kuru army, and how a combat with maces took place between Śalya and Bhīma, and another great battle between Śalya and Yudhi-shṭhira, in which the former was at last killed)
○pīḍita mfn. hurt by an arrow or thorn &c. R.
○prôta mfn. pierced or transfixed by an arrow Ragh.
○bhūta mfn. being a thorn or sting (fig.) MBh.
○loman n. a porcupine's quill L.
○vat mfn. possessing an arrow, having an arrow-head sticking in it (as a deer) MBh. xii, 4649 • or owning the arrow-head (and so owning the animal killed by the arrow) Mn. ix, 44 • set with stakes, hampered or harassed with difficulties W.
○vāraṅga n. 'arrow-handle', the part by which an arrow or other foreign substance lodged in the body is laid hold of during the operation of extraction ib.
○śāstra n. 'splinter(-extraction) science', N. of a part of surgery and ch. of medical wks. (cf. āyur-veda)
○sraṃsana n. the extraction or removal of a thorn Kauś.
○hartṛ m. 'remover of thorns', a weeder W. • = next R. Kathās.
○hṛt m. 'extractor of splinters', a surgeon VarBṛS.
śalyấtman mfn. of a prickly or thorny nature TS.
śalyâpanayanīya mfn. treating of the extraction of thorns &c. Suśr.
śalyâri m. 'enemy of Śalya', N. of Yudhi-shṭhira L.
śalyâharaṇa-vidhi m. 'method of extracting splinters &c.', N. of a ch. of the Ashṭâṅga-hṛidaya-saṃhitā.
śalyôddharaṇa n
śalyôdḍddhāra m
śalyôdḍddhṛti f. the extraction of arrows and thorns &c. (also as N. of wks.)
śályaka m. an arrow, dart, spear, thorn &c. (= śalya) • a porcupine VS. &c. &c • a scaly fish Vajras. (cf. sa-śalka) • Vanguieria Spinosa L.
○vat mfn. having a pointed mouth • m. (with ākhu) a shrew-mouse MBh.
śalyaya Nom. P. ○yati, to pain, torment, injure Anarghar.
śalyāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to become a thorn or sting Harav.
śalla m. (prob. fr. śalya) a frog L. • bark L. • (ā), f. Boswellia Thurifera L.
śallaka m. (fr. śalyaka) a porcupine Baudh. Yājñ. MBh. &c • Bignonia Indica L. • (ikā), f. a kind of ship or boat (vḷ. jhillikā) Hariv. • (akī), f. below • n. bark L.
śallakâṅga-ja mfn. grown on the body of a porcupine Suśr.
śallakī f. (m.c.) = next Suśr.
śallakī f. (also written sallakī) a porcupine R. Pañcar. • Boswellia Thurifera MBh. R. &c • incense, olibanum Suśr.
○tvac f. the bark of Boswellia Thurifera Suśr.
○drava m. 'Śallaki-essence', a kind of incense, olibanum L.
śallakīya m. = śallakī-drava MBh. (B. and C. sallakīya)
śál onomat. (an exclamation used to express anything sudden) AV. xx, 135, 2
śalakaṭaṅkata m. N. of Skanda AV. Pariś
śalaṅkaṭa m. N. of a man (in uttara-śalaṅkaṭāḥ, the descendants of Uttara and Śalaṅkaṭa), g. tika-kitavâdi
śalaṅku m. N. of a man, g. naḍâdi
śalaṅga m. a king, sovereign L. • a kind of salt L.
śalabha m. (cf. śarabha) a grass-hopper, locust (fabled to be the children of Pulastya or of Tārkshya and Yāminī), a kind of moth (such as is attracted by a lighted candle?) MBh. Kāv. &c • N. of a Deva-gandharva MBh. • of an Asura ib. • (ī), f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda ib.
○tā f. (cf. Mcar.),
○tva n. (Kum) the state or condition of a grasshopper or moth
śalabhâsura m. the Asura Salabha MBh.
śalabhâstra n. a bow decorated with golden locusts MBh. iii, 11967 (cf. iv, 1329)
śalabhāya Nom. P. ○yate, to be or act like a grasshopper or moth (i.e. to fly recklessly into fire, run into certain death) Kāv. Kathās.
śalala śalākā &c. p. 1058, col. 3, and col. 1 above
śalāṭa m. a cart-load (= 20 times 100 Palas) L. (cf. 2. śākaṭa)
śalāṭu m. n. (cf. śalālu and saṭālu) the unripe fruit of a tree (accord. to some mfn. unripe') Gobh. Suśr. • m. Aegle Marmelos L. • a kind of √cf. L
śalātura N. of the abode of the ancestors of Pāṇini (cf. śālāturīya)
śalāthala m. N. of a man (pl. his descendants), g. upakâdi
śalābholi m. a camel L. (prob. wṛ.)
śalālu n. a sort of perfume or fragrant substance (○luka, mfn. dealing in it) Pāṇ. 4-4, 54 (cf. Siddh.) • = śalāṭu ĀpGṛ.
śalāvat m. N. of a man Śaṃk. (cf. śālāvat, śālāvatya)
śali-putra vḷ. for śala-putra, q.v
śalúna m. a kind of insect AV.
śálka m. n. (cf. śakala, śakla, śalāka) a chip, shaving, piece, bit, portion TS. Kāṭh. Br. • m. meal, flour L. • n. a fish-scale Mn. MBh. &c • bark L.
○maya mf(ī)n. scaly, flaky MW.
○yuta mfn. id. L.
śalkala n. = śalka n. W.
śalkalin mfn. having scales ( mahā-ś○) • m. a fish L.
śalkin m. 'having scales', a fish L.
śalpa ○paka, ○pa-dā &c., wṛ. śalya &c
śalbh cl. 1. Ā. śalbhate, to praise, boast Dhātup. x, 30
śalmalí m. (cf. śālmali) the silk-cotton tree, Salmalia Malabarica RV. VS. Br. Gobh.
śalmalī f. id. VarBṛS. (vḷ.) L.
śalya &c. col. 1
śalla śallaka, col. 2
śalva m. pl. N. of a people L. (cf. sálva) • a kind of plant L.
śav (prob. artificial), cl. 1. P. to go Dhātup. xvii, 76 (cf. Naigh.ī, 14) • to alter, change, transform Dhātup. ib. (cf. Vop.)
śava m. n. (ifc. f. ā • prob. fr. √1. śū, or śvi and orig. = 'swollen') a corpse, dead body ŚBr. &c. &c • n. water L.
○karman n. the burning of a corpse, obsequies Baudh.
○kāmya m. 'fond of or feeding on corpses', a dog L.
○kṛt m. 'corpses-maker', N. of Kṛishṇa Pañcar.
○gandhin mfn. smelling of cṭcorpses Cat.
○dahyā́ f. cremation of a corpse ŚBr.
○dāha m. id. W.
○dāhaka or m. a corpses-burner ib.
○dāhin m. a corpses-burner ib.
○dhara mfn. carrying a corpses MBh.
○dhāna m. pl. N. of a people MārkP. (cf. śara-dh○)
○nabhya n. a piece of the nave of (a wheel of) a vehicle used as a bier KātyŚr.
○pannaga m. a dead serpent MBh.
○bhasman n. the ashes of a cṭcorpses MW.
○bhūta mfn. become a corpses or like a corpses ib.
○mandira n. a place for cremating corpses MārkP.
○yāna n
○ratha m. 'corpses-vehicle', a bier, litter L.
○rūpa n. 'corpse-like', a kind of animal ŚāṅkhGṛ.
○loka-dhātu wṛ. for saha-l○
○vāha or m. a corpses-carrier MBh.
○vāhaka m. a corpses-carrier MBh.
○viṣa n. corpses-poison, the poison of a dead body Suśr.
○śata-maya mf(ī)n. covered with a hundred corpses Daś.
○śayana n. place (prepared) for (the cremation of) corpses BhP. (accord. to Sch. also 'a lotusflower')
○śibikā f. 'corpse-litter', a bier Hcar.
○śiras n. the head or skull of a cṭcorpses Mn. xi, 72 • ○ro-dhvaja mfn. carrying the skull (of a slain enemy) as an ensign Āpast.
○śīrṣaka m. 'corpses-head', the 7th cubit from the bottom or the 11th from the top of the sacrificial post L.
○sādhana n. 'corpses-rite', a magical ceremony performed with a corpses Cat.
○sparśa m. touching a corpses MW.
○spṛś mfn. one who has touched a corpse (and is consequently defiled) Mn. v, 64
śavâgni m. a funereal fire ĀpŚr.
śavâcchādana n. 'corpses-covering', a shroud MW.
śavânna n. funereal food PārGṛ.
śavâśa m. a corpses-eater Bhaṭṭ.
śavâsthi-mālika mfn. wearing a garland of bones Jain.
śavôdvahá m. a corpse-carrier ŚBr.
śávas n. (orig. 'swelling, increase') strength, power, might, superiority, prowess, valour, heroism (○sā ind. mightily, with might) RV. AV. • water L. • a dead body (= -śava) L. • m. N. of a teacher Cat.
śavasāná mfn. strong, vigorous, powerful, violent RV. • m. a road Uṇ. ii, 86 Sch.
śavasā-vat mfn. mighty, powerful RV.
śavasin mfn. id. ib.
śavasī́ f. 'the strong one', N. of Indra's mother ib.
śavya n. cremation of a corpse, funeral ChUp.
śavara śavala, śab○
śaś (prob. invented as a √for śaśa below), cl. 1. P. (cf. Dhātup. xvii, 77) śaśati (only pr. p. śaśat Kir. xv, 5), to leap, bound, dance.
śaśá m. a hare, rabbit, or antelope (the markings on the moon are supposed to resemble a hare or rabbit) RV. &c. &c. (for śaśasya vrata under karṣū, p. 260) • a kind of meteor AV. v, 17, 4 • N. of a man born under a partic. constellation VarBṛS. • a man of mild character and easily led (one of the four classes into which men are divided by erotic writers, the other three being aśva, mṛga and vṛṣan) L. • the Lodhra tree, Symplocos Racemosa Kād. • gum-myrrh L. • N. of a part of Jambu-dviipa MW. • (ī), f. N. of an Apsaras Kāraṇḍ. [Cf. accord. to some, Gk. ? • accord. to others, śaśa is for śasa and is connected with Germ. haso, ḥase ; Eng. hare.]
○karṇa m. the ear of a hare L. • du. N. of a Sāman Lāṭy. • 'hare-eared', N. of the author of RV. viii, 9 (having the patr. kāṇva) Anukr.
○ketu wṛ. for śaśi-k○ Lalit.
○ghātaka (cf. Bhpr.) or (cf. Suśr.), m. 'hare-killer', a hawk
○ghātin (cf. Suśr.), m. 'hṭhare-killer', a hawk
○ghna m. id. VarBṛS. • (ī), f. -han
○dhara m. 'bearer of hare-marks', the moon Kāv. • camphor MW. • N. of various authors Cat. • -prabhā f. -mālā f. N. of wks • -mukhī f. a moon-faced woman Kautukar. • -mauli m. 'moon-crested', N. of Śiva MW. • ○râcārya m. N. of an author Cat.
○dharīya n. a work composed by Śaśa-dhara Cat.
○dharman m. N. of a king VP.
○pada n. a hare's track (easily got over) Hcar. • -śakti f. N. of wk
○plutaka n. a scratch with a finger-nail L.
○bindu m. 'hare-spotted', the moon W. • N. of a king (son of Citraratha • pl. his descendants) MaitrUp. MBh. Hariv. &c
○bhṛt m. 'hare-bearer', the moon VarBṛ. Sāh. Śatr. &c • ○bhṛd-bhṛt m. 'moon-bearer', N. of Śiva KālP.
○mātra mf(ī)n. 'having the measure of a hare', as large as a hare W.
○muṇḍa-rasa m. a kind of fluid medicine made from a hare's head ŚārṅgS. -1
○yāna n. (for 2. col. 3) N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh.
○rajas n. 'dirt on a hare', a partic. measure of length or capacity L.
○lakṣaṇa m. 'hare-marked', the moon MBh.
○lakṣmaṇa wṛ. for prec. ib.
○lakṣman n. the mark of a hare (on the moon) ib. • m. 'hare-marked', the moon Kathās. Sāh.
○lāñchana m. id. Kāv. Pañcat. &c • camphor A.
○lupta n. disappearing like a hare Pāṇ. 6-2, 145 Sch.
○loman m. hare's hair L. • m. N. of a king MBh.
○viṣāṇa n. a hare's horn (a term for an impossibility) Bhartṛ. Kathās. &c
○viṣāṇāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to resemble a hare's horn, to be an impossibility Sarvad.
○śimbikā f. a partic. plant L.
○śṛṅga n. = -viṣāṇa Kull. on Mn. viii, 53 • m. N. of a man Viddh. (in Prākṛit)
○sthalī f. the Doab or country between the Ganges and Jumnā rivers L. • wṛ. for kuśa-sth○ L.
○han mf(ghnī)n. killing hares Pāṇ. 3-2, 53 Sch. • (-ghnī), f. a hawk Car. (wṛ. śama-ghnī)
śaśâkṣá m. 'hare-eyed', N. of a mythical being Suparṇ.
śaśâṅka below
śaśâda mfn. eating hares L. • m. a partic. bird of prey L. • N. of Vikukshi MBh. Hariv. Pur.
śaśâdana m. 'hare-eater', the brown hawk L.
śaśôrṇa n. the hair of a rabbit or hare Siddh. L. Buddh.
śaśôlūkta-mukhī f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
śaśaka m. a (little) hare AdbhBr. MBh. R. &c • a man of a partic. character (= śaśa, q.v.) A. • pl. N. of a people MBh.
○viṣāṇa n. = śaśa-viṣ○ Bhartṛ.
○śiśu m. the young of a hare Vās.
śaśakâdhama m. a miserable little-rabbit Hit.
śaśat mfn. leaping, jumping Kir.
śaśayú mfn. pursuing hares AV.
śaśâṅka m. 'hare-marked', the moon MBh. Kāv. &c • camphor L. • N. of a king Hcar. Sch. • -kānta mfn. lovely as the moon Jain. • -kiraṇa-prakhya mfn. resembling a ray of the moon MBh. • -kula n. the lunar race Kathās. • ja or -tanaya m. 'the moon's son', the planet Mercury VarBṛS. • -dhara m. N. of a grammarian Cat. • -pura n. N. of a town (also -pūrvam puram) Kathās. • -bimba n. n. the disk of the moon Jain. • -bhās mfn. shining like the moon MW. • -mukuṭa m. 'having the moon as diadem', N. of Śiva Kathās. • -mūrti m. 'having a hare-marked form', N. of the moon MW. • -lekhā f. 'moon-streak', the lunar crescent Śak. • -vatī f. N. of a princess (after whom the 12th Lambaka of the Kathā-sarit-sāgara is called) Kathās. • -vadanā f. a moon-faced woman Kāvyâd. • -śatru m. 'moon's foe', N. of Rāhu VarYogay. • -śṛṅga n. a horn or point of the moon's crescent (?) MW. • -śekhara m. 'moon-crested', N. of Śiva BhP. • -suta m. (= śaśâṅka-ja) VarBṛ. • ○kârdha m. the half-mṭmoon • ○kârdha-mukha mfn. having a head shaped like a half-mṭmoon (said of an arrow) Ragh. • ○kârdhaśekhara m. N. of Śiva Rājat. • ○kôpala m. a kind of precious stone (= candra-kānta) Sāh.
śaśâṅkita mfn. hare-marked (the moon) Śiś.
śaśāṇḍuli or f. a kind of cucumber L.
śaśāṇḍuḍlī f. a kind of cucumber L.
śaśi in comp. for śaśin
○kara m. a moonbeam MW.
○kalā f. a digit of the moon, the mṭmoon (in general) Vikr. Kathās. Chandom. • a kind of metre Chandom. • N. of various women Kathās. Cat. • -pañcāśikā f. N. of wk • ○lâbharaṇa m. 'ornamented with a digit of the moon', N. of Śiva MW.
○kānta m. 'moon-loved', the mṭmoon-stone (= candra-k○) VarBṛS. • (ā), f. N. of a river VP. • n. a white lotus-flower opening by night L.
○kiraṇa m. = -kara Suśr.
○ketu m. N. of a Buddh.
○koṭi f. a horn of the moon MW.
○kṣaya m. the new moon Hcat.
○khaṇḍa m. or n. (?) the moon's crescent ( comp.) • m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās. • -pada m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara ib. • -śekhara m. 'having the moon's crescent as diadem', N. of Śiva Hariv.
○gaccha m. the lunar race Śatr.
○gupta m. N. of a king VP.
○guhyā f. the juice of the liquorice-√cf. L
○graha m. 'moon-seizure', an eclipse of the moon Cat. • -samāgama m. a conjunction of the moon with asterisms or planets VarBṛS.
○ja (cf. MBh. Var.) or (cf. Var.), m. 'moon's son', the planet Mercury
○tanaya (cf. Var.), m. 'moon's son', the planet Mercury
○tejas m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Kathās. • of a serpent-demon L.
○divākara m. du. moon and sun Ml.
○deva m. N. of a king (= ranti-d○) L. • of a grammarian Cat. • n. = next VarBṛS. (vḷ.)
○daiva n. the lunar mansion Mṛiga-śiras (presided over by the moon) ib.
○dhara m. N. of a man Inscr. • -maṅgala-mata n. N. of wk
○dhāman n. the moon's splendour MW.
○dhvaja m. N. of an Asura Hariv. • of a king of Bhallāṭa-nagara KalkiP.
○pāda m. a moon-beam W.
○putra m. = -ja Var.
○prabha mfn. shining like the mṭmoon, radiant as the moon Ragh. • (ā), f. N. of a woman Kathās. • n. a lotus-flower opening by night L. • the white esculent water-lily W. • a pearl L. • (ā), f. the moon's lustre, moon-light L.
○priya n. a pearl L. • (ā), f. 'loved of the moon', a lunar mansion personified L.
○bindu wṛ. for śaśa-b○ R.
○bhās f. a moonbeam MW.
○bhūṣaṇa m. 'moon-decorated', N. of Śiva L.
○bhṛt m. 'moon-bearer', id. VarBṛS. (cf. nava-śaśi-bh○).,
○maṇi m. the moon-stone (= candra-kānta) Nāg. Kād.
○maṇḍala n. the disk of the mṭmoon HPariś.
○mat mfn. possessing the moon Sāh.
○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of or relating to the moon Naish.
○mayūkha m. a moon-beam MW.
○mukha mfn. moon-faced • (ī), f. a moon-faced woman Kāv.
○mauli m. 'having the moon as a diadem', N. of Śiva Kum. Kathās. MārkP.
○raśmi m. a moon-beam MW.
○rekhā f. 'moon-streak', digit of the moon L. • N. of a woman Kathās.
○lekhā f. a digit of the moon Viddh. • Vernonia Anthelminthica Bhpr. Dhanv. • Cocculus Cordifolius L. • a kind of metre L. • N. of an Apsaras BrahmaP. • of a princess Kathās. • of a female slave Vās.
○vaṃśa m. the lunar race (-ja mfn. sprung from the lunar race) Hariv. Kāv. • N. of wk
○vadanā f. = -mukhī Chandom. • two kinds of metre ib. Śrutab. &c
○vardhana m. N. of a poet Kāv.
○vāṭikā f. Boerhavia Procumbens L.
○vimala mfn. pure as the moon (with giri m. 'the Kailāsa') R. (cf. Sch.)
○śikhā-maṇi m. 'having the moon as diadem', N. of Śiva Rājat.
○śekhara m. id. ib. Kathās. Inscr. • N. of a Buddha L. • of one of the Jaina pontiffs W.
○saṃnibha mfn. = -prabha MBh.
○suta m. = -ja Var.
śaśī7bha wṛ. for śaśâṅka Cat.
śaśī7śa m. 'lord of the moon', N. of Śiva • -śiśu m. 'son of Śiva', N. of Skanda (-śī m. wounding Śiva), Kit. xv, 5
śaśika m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (vḷ. śāśika)
śaśin m. 'containing a hare', the moon ŚvetUp. MBh. Kāv. &c • N. of the number one VarBṛS. • camphor Hcat. • a kind of metre Col. • N. of a man Kathās. • the emblem of a partic. Arhat or Jina W. • (inī), f. N. of the 8th Kalā of the moon Cat.
śaśī f. under śaśa
śaśī in comp. for śaśa
○√bhū P. -bhavati, to become a bare Hariv.
śaśamāná mfn. (fr. √1. śam) exerting one's self, zealous, toiling, working, active (esp. in worship) RV. VS. AV.
śaśayá mf(ā́)n. (either fr. √1. śī, or connected with śaśīyas, śaśvat) ever-flowing, unfailing, abundant RV.
śaśayāná mfn. (pf. p. of √1. śī • for 1. śaśa-y○, col. 1) lying, reposing, sleeping (= śiśyāna) RV.
śáśīyas mfn. (prob. compar. of śaśvat below • accord. to Sāy. fr. √śaś) more numerous, mightier, richer RV.
śaśvacai √śvac
śáśvat mf(śáśvatī, or ○tī́)n. (accord. to some for sasvat and corresponding to Gk. ?) perpetual, continual, endless, incessant, frequent, numerous, many (esp. applied to the ever-recurring dawns) RV. • all, every RV. AV. TBr. • (at), ind. perpetually, continually, repeatedly, always, ever (śáśvat purā́, from immemorial time • śaśvac-chaśvat, again and again, constantly) RV. &c. &c • at once, forthwith, directly (generally preceded or followed by ha • śáśvat-śáśvat, no sooner-than forthwith) ŚBr. BhP. • it is true, certainly, indeed Br.
○kāma mf(ā)n. always intent on love Pañcar.
○tamá mfn. most constant or frequent or numerous RV. • (ám), ind. once more, again ib.
śaśva Nom. P. ○yati = śaśvāyate below Vop.
śaśvac-chānti f. (for ○vat-z○) everlasting peace or tranquillity, eternal rest MW.
śaśvadhā́ ind. again and again, ever and ever again RV.
śaśvāya Nom. P. ○te, to be or become eternal (g. bhṛśâdi)
śaṣ cl. 1. P. śaṣati, to hurt, injure, kill Dhātup. xvii, 39
śaṣkaṇḍī f. a kind of plant and its fruit Gaṇar.
śaṣkula m. Pongamia Glabra L. • (ifc.) = next Pāṇ. 1-2, 49 Sch.
śaṣkuli or f. the orifice of the ear, auditory passage Yājñ. Suśr.
śaṣkuḍlī f. the orifice of the ear, auditory passage Yājñ. Suśr. • a kind of disease of the ear ŚārṅgS. • a large round cake (composed of ground rice, sugar, and sesamum, and cooked in oil • also written śask○) MBh. Suśr. BhP. • a sort of fish L. • Pongamia Glabra L. • rice-gruel or barley-water W.
śaṣkulikā f. a sort of cake (= prec.) Suśr. VarBṛS.
śáṣpa n. (ifc. f. ā • accord. to Uṇ. iii, 28 fr. √śas • often incorrectly śaspa and śaṣya) young or sprouting grass, any grass VS. &c. &c • loss of consciousness (= pratibhā-kṣaya) L.
○tulya mfn. resembling young grass Pañcat. (vḷ.)
○bṛsī f. a seat of Kuśa grass R. Suśr.
○bhuj or m. 'grass-eater', any animal feeding on grass Pañcat.
○bhojana m. 'grass-eater', any animal feeding on grass Pañcat.
○vat mfn. containing young grass L.
śaṣpâda mfn. grass-eating, graminivorous Ml.
śaṣpíñjara mfn. (for śaṣpa-p○) yellowish-red like young grass MS. VS. (cf. TS. śasp○)
śas cl. 1. P. (cf. Dhātup. xvii, 78) śásati (Ved. also -śasti and -śāsti • pf. śaśāsa MBh. • 3. pl. śaśasuḥ Gr • fut. śasitā ib. • śasiṣyati Br. • Ved. inf. -śásas Br. • ind. p. -śasya MBh.), to cut down, kill, slaughter (mostly vi-√śas, q.v.)
śásana n. slaughtering, killing RV.
śásā f. id. RV. v, 41, 18 (cf. Sāy. = stutyā, fr. √śaṃs)
śasita
śasiḍtṛ vi-ś○
śasitvā ind. having wounded or hurt MW.
śasta mfn. (for 1. p. 1044, col. 1) cut down, slaughtered, killed MBh. iii, 1638
śastaka n. = loha L. (prob. wṛ. for śastraka) • a defence for the finger of an archer (= aṅgulitrāṇa) L.
śastṛ m. a cutter, dissecter RV. AV.
śástra m. (for 1. p. 1044, col. 1) a sword L. • (ī), f. below • n. an instrument for cutting or wounding, knife, sword, dagger, any weapon (even applied to an arrow Bhaṭṭ. • weapons are said to be of four kinds, pāṇi-mukta, yantra-mukta, muktâmukta, and amukta) ŚBr. &c. &c • any instrument or tool ( comp.) • iron, steel L. • a razor L.
○karman n. 'knife-operation', any surgical operation Suśr. • ○ma-kṛt m. 'performing a surgical operation', a surgeon ib. • ○ma-vidhi m. N. of wk
○kali m. a duel with swords Kathās.
○kāra m. 'weapon-maker', an armourer W.
○kuśala mfn. skilled or expert in arms MW.
○kopa m. 'swordfury', war, battle VarBṛS.
○kośa m. the sheath of a weapon • -taru m. a thorny Gardenia L.
○kṣata mfn. killed by weapon MW.
○kṣāra m. borax L.
○graha m. taking arms, battle, fight Mcar.
○grāhaka mfn. taking arms, armed Kām.
○grāha-vat mfn. having sea-monsters for weapons (said of a river) R.
○grāhin mfn. taking arms • m. an armed man W.
○ghāta m. the stroke of a sword VarBṛS.
○ghuṣṭa-kara mfn. making a noise or clanging with arms W.
○cikitsā f. 'curing by means of instruments', surgery Hāsy.
○cūrṇa n. iron-filings L.
○jāla n. a quantity of wṭweapons W.
○jīvin mfn. living by arms • m. a professional soldier VarBṛS. MārkP.
○tyāga m. abandoning or throwing away a weapon W.
○devatā f. 'weapon-deity', a deified weapon or goddess of war (represented as the offspring of Kṛiśâśva, and, according to some, one hundred in number) Uttarar. Rājat.
○dhara mfn. bearing wṭweapons • m. a warrior W.
○dhāraṇa n. bearing arms or a sword Kām. MārkP. • -jīvaka m. 'one who lives by bearing arms', a soldier MW.
○dhārin mfn. bearing arms ib.
○nitya mfn. one who is continually under arms MBh.
○nidhana mfn. dying by the sword VarBṛS.
○nipāta m. 'fall or stroke of a sword', killing by weapons, war, fight ib. • = next Suśr.
○nipātana n. 'stroke of the knife', a surgical operation ib.
○niryāṇa mfn. = -nidhana VarBṛS.
○nyāsa m. 'laying down of arms', abstention from battle Vikr.
○pada n. 'knifemark', incision Suśr.
○pāṇi mfn. (m.c. also ○ṇin) 'weapon-handed', armed • m. an armed warrior Hit. Vet.
○pāta m. 'fall or stroke of a weapon or knife', incision Kāvyâd.
○pāna n. a mixture for saturating weapons (so as to temper or harden them) VarBṛS.
○pūjā-vidhi m. N. of wk
○pūta mfn. 'purified by wṭweapons', absolved from guilt by dying on the field of battle Mālatīm.
○prakopa m. = -kopa VarBṛS.
○prahāra m. a sword-cut Kāvyâd.
○bhaya n. fear or danger of arms, calamity of war VarBṛS.
○bhṛt m. = -dhara Gaut. Mn. MBh. &c
○maya mf(ī)n. (rain) consisting in or formed by weapons R.
○mārja m. 'weapons-cleaner', an armourer L.
○mukha n. the edge of a wṭweapons L.
○lakṣaṇa n. N. of wk. -2
○vat mfn. (for 1. p. 1044, col. 1) provided with a weapons MBh. Hariv. &c
○vadha m. killing with a weapon (in a-ś○, 'killing without a weapon') Pañcat.
○vārtta mfn. = -jīvin VarBṛS.
○vikrayin m. a dealer in wṭweapons Mn. iv, 215
○vidyā f. = dhanur-veda Anarghar.
○vidvas mfn. skilled in arms MBh.
○vihita mfn. inflicted with a wṭweapon Ml.
○vṛtti mfn. = -jīvin Mn. xii, 45
○vyavahāra m. practice of wṭweapons Ragh.
○vraṇa-maya mf(ī)n. consisting in wounds produced by weapons Śiś.
○śāstra n. the science of arms, military science MW.
○śikṣā f. skill with weapons or with the sword Kathās.
○śikhin mfn. proud of (the practice of) weapons MW.
○saṃhati f
○samūha m. 'collection of wṭweapons', an arsenal, armoury W.
○sampāta m. 'descent of weapons', discharge of missiles, battle, fight Bhag. Kathās.
○hata mfn. struck or killed by a sword • -caturdaśī f. N. of a partic. fourteenth day sacred to the memory of fallen warriors L.
śastrâkhya mfn. called a sword (applied to a comet) VarBṛS. • n. iron L.
śastrâgni-sambhrama m. trouble or alarm (caused) by war or fire VarBṛS.
śastrâṅgā f. a kind of sorrel L.
śastrâjīva mf(ī)n. = śastra-jīvin • m. a soldier L.
śastrânta mfn. dying by the sword VarBṛS.
sastrâbhyāsa m. the practice of arms, military exercise L.
śutrâmayârti f. distress (caused) by war or disease VarBṛS.
śastrâyasa n. iron, steel L.
śastrâyudha mfn. having the sword for a weapon (and not the Veda, as a Brāhman should have) Vet.
śastrârcis mfn. blazing or flaming with weapons MW.
śastrâvapāta m. injury by a weapon Yājñ. ii, 277
śastrā-śastri ind. sword against sword Daś. AgP.
śastrâstra (ibc.) weapons both for striking and throwing • -bhṛt mfn. bearing weapons &c. (-tva n. the use of arms) Mn. x, 79
śastrôtthāpana n
śastrôtḍtrôdyama m. lifting up a weapon (so as to strike) W.
śastrôdyoga m. the practice of arms VarBṛS.
śastrôpakaraṇa n. arms and instruments of warfare, military apparatus MW.
śastrôpajīvin m. 'living by arms', a warrior, soldier Hcar. • an armourer R. (cf. Sch.)
śastraka n. (for 1. p. 1044, col. 1) a knife L. • iron L. • (ikā), f. a dagger, knife Daś.
śastrin mfn. having weapons, bearing arms, armed with a sword MBh. Hariv. Kām. &c
śastrī f. a dagger, knife, Bharṭṛ
○śyāma mfn. bluish like the blade of a knife Śiś.
śasya mfn. to be cut down or slaughtered or killed Vop. • n. corn, grain (more correctly sasya, q.v.)
śasyaka n. powder (= cūrṇa) R. (cf. Sch.) • vḷ. for sasyaka, q.v
śas √sas
śas (in gram.) the technical casetermination of the accusative plural Pāṇ. 4-1, 2 • the Taddhita affix śas (forming adverbs from nouns, esp. from numerals and words expressive of quantity) ib. v, 1, 42 &c. (cf. alpa-śas, bahu-śas, śata-śas &c.)
śaskulī śaspiñjara, śaṣk○, śaṣp○, p. 1060, col. 3
śasti śasman, p. 1044, col. 1
śahendra-varṇana-vilāsa (for śāh○?), m. N. of a poem Cat.
śāṃvatya m. (fr. śaṃ-vat) N. of an ancient teacher ĀśvGṛ.
śāṃśapá mf(ī)n. (fr. śiṃśapā) derived from the Śiṃśapā (Dalbergia Sissoo, a large and beautiful tree), made of its wood &c. AV.
śāṃśapaka mfn. id., g. arīhaṇâdi
śāṃśapāyana m. N. of an ancient teacher (also called su-śarman) Pur.
śāṃśapāyanaka mf(ikā)n. written or composed by Śāṃśapāyama Cat.
śāṃśapāyani m. = śāṃśapāyana
śāṃśapāsthala mfn. (fr. śiṃśapā-sthata) Pāṇ. 7-3, 1 Sch.
śā́ka m. (fr. √śak) power, might, help, aid RV. • (śāká), m. helpful, a helper, friend ib.
śākín (once śā́kim), mfn. helpful or powerful RV. • m. N. of a man, g. kurv-ādi • (inī), f. a kind of female demon attendant on Durgā Pañcat. Kathās.
śākiná mfn. (for 2. col. 3) mighty RV.
śākinikā f. a kind of female demon (= śākinī under śākin) Cat.
śākī f. (prob.) = 1. śāka Pāṇ. 5-2, 100 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
śāka n. (or m. g. ardharcâdi • of doubtful derivation, and scarcely to be connected with 1. śāka) a potherb, vegetable, greens GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c • any vegetable food Gaut. • m. the Teak tree, Tectona Grandis GṛŚrS. MBh. &c • Acacia Sirissa L. • N. of a Dviipa (the sixth of the seven Dviipas, called after the Teak tree growing there, surrounded by the sea of milk or white sea, and inhabited by the Ṛita-vratas, Satya-vratas, Dāna-vratas, and Anu-vratas) MBh. Pur. • (ā), f. Terminalia Chebula L. • m. or n. (?) N. of a place Col.
○kalambaka m. leek, garlic L.
○kāla m. the Śāka era Jyot.
○cukrikā f. the tamarind L.
○jagdha mf(ā or ī)n. Pāṇ. 4-1, 53 Sch.
○jambu N. of a place • ○buka mfn. Pāṇ. 4-2, 119 Sch.
○taru m. the Teak tree L. • Capparis Trifoliata W.
○dāsa m. N. of a teacher VBr.
○dīkṣā f. (pl.) feeding only on vegetables MBh.
○dvīpa m. N. of a Dviipa ( above)
○dvīpīya mf(ā)n. belonging to Śākadviipa MW.
○nighaṇṭu m. N. of a glossary of plants by Sītā-rāma Śāstrin
○paṇa m. a handful of vegetables &c., a measure equal to a handful L.
○pattra n. a leaf of the Teak tree Suśr. • (prob.) = pattra-śāka, vegetables consisting of leaves MārkP. • m. Moringa Pterygosperma L.
○pātra n. a vessel for vegetables, vegetable dish MW.
○pārthiva m. a king who eats or enjoys vegetables (= śāka-bhojī pārthivaḥ) Pat. ('a king dear to the era', accord. to Siddh. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 69, 4. śāka)
○piṇḍī f. a mass of vegetables ŚāṅkhGṛ.
○pota m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
○prati ind. a little potherb (?) MW.
○bāleya m. a partic. plant (= brahma-yaṣṭi) L.
○bilva or m. the egg-plant L. (cf. -vindaka)
○bilḍvaka m. the egg-plant L. (cf. -vindaka)
○bhakṣa mfn. vegetarian • -tā f. vegetarianism Gaut.
○bhava m. N. of a Varsha in Plaksha-dviipa MārkP.
○mṛṣa (?), m. or n. a species of plant Kauś. (vḷ. sāka-m○ and śāka-vṛṣa)
○m-bharī f. 'herb-nourishing', N. of a lake in Rājputāna (the modern Sāmbhar) Vās., Introd. Col. • a form of Durgā MBh. Pur. • N. of a place or town sacred to Durgā MBh. • observances there in honour of Durgā (accord. to some) MW.
○m-bharīya mfn. coming from Śākam-bharī Bhpr. • n. a kind of fossil salt from the above lake W.
○yogya m. coriander L.
○racita mf(ā)n. composed of vegetables &c. VarBṛS.
○rasa m. edible vegetable juice MBh. • ○sī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to turn into vegetable jṭjuice Kathās.
○rāj or m. 'king of vegṭvegetable', Chenopodium L.
○rāja m. 'king of vegṭvegetable', Chenopodium L.
○varṇa mfn. = śyāva Bhpr. • m. N. of a king VP.
○vāṭa
○vāḍṭaka m. or a vegṭvegetable garden Kathās.
○vāḍṭikā f. a vegṭvegetable garden Kathās.
○viḍambaka mfn. disgracing (the name) śāka Kāv.
○vindaka m. = -bilva L.
○vīra m. Chenopodium L. • a species of purslain L.
○vṛkṣa m. the Teak tree L.
○vṛṣa -mṛṣa
○vrata n. a partic. vow, abstinence from vegṭvegetable &c. MW.
○śākaṭa or n. a bed or field of vegṭvegetable L.
○śākina n. a bed or field of vegṭvegetable L.
○śreṣṭha m. 'best of herbs', the egg-plant L. • a partic. medicinal plant used also as a potherb L. • Hoya Viridifolia L. • Chenopodium Album MW. • (ā), f. the above medicinal plant Bhpr. • = jīvantī • = ḍoḍī • the egg-plant MW.
○hāra wṛ. for śākâhāra (q.v.)
śākâkhya m. the Teak tree L. • n. a vegetable, potherb MW.
śākâṅga n. pepper L.
śākâda m. 'eater of vegṭvegetable', N. of a man • pl. his family Cat.
śākâmla n. the fruit of Garcinia Cambogia Kālac. • the hog-plum L. • -bhedaka n. vinegar made from fruit (esp. from the tamarind-fruit) L. • -bhedana n. id. L. • sorrel MW.
śākâlābu m. a species of cucumber L.
śākâśana mfn. feeding on vegetables Kathās. (wṛ. śākāsana)
śākâṣṭakā (cf. Cat.) or (cf. W.), f. the 8th day of the dark half of the month Phālguma (on which vegṭvegetable are offered to the Pitṛis)
śākâṣḍṭamī (cf. W.), f. the 8th day of the dark half of the month Phālguma (on which vegṭvegetable are offered to the Pitṛis)
śākāsana wṛ. for śākâśana Kathās.
śākâhāra mfn. eating vegetables, living on vegetables Bhartṛ.
śākêkṣu m. a species of sugar-cane L.
śākaṭa n. (ifc.) = next (cf. ikṣu-ś○)
śākina n. (ifc • for 1, col. 2) a field (cf. iksku-, 'a field of sugar-cane', mūla-, śāka-ś○)
śākinī f. (cf. under śākin) a field or land planted with vegetables or potherbs L.
śākīya mfn. g. utkarâdi
śāka m. N. of a man, g. kuñjâdi
śākāyana śākāyanya
śākāyanín m. pī. (prob.) the followers of Śākāyanya ŚBr.
śākāyanya m. patr. fr. śāka g. kuñjâdi (pl. ○yanāḥ ib.)
śāka mfn. (fr. śaka) relating to the Śakas or Indoscythians • m. n. (scil. saṃvatsara, abda &c.) the Śaka era (also śāka-kāla • śakak○) VarBṛS. Sch. • (also) a general N. for any era • (pl.) N. of a people (wṛ. for śaka) Buddh.
○pārthiva under 2. śāka
śākêndra mfn. (a year) of a king of the Śākas Inscr.
śākeya m. pl. N. of a school L.
śākaṭa mf(ī)n. (fr. śakaṭa) relating or belonging to a cart, going in a cart, drawing a cart, filling a cart &c. L. • m. a draught-animal L. • a cart-load L. • Cordia Latifolia L.
○potikā f. Basella Rubra L.
śākaṭâkhya m. a kind of tree MW.
śākaṭāyana m. (fr. śakaṭa) patr. of an ancient grammarian Prāt. Nir. Pāṇ. • of a modern grammarian Gaṇar. Vop. • of the author of a law-book ( -smṛti)
○vyākaraṇa n. N. of a grammar (adopted by the Jaina community in opposition to the orthodox Ashṭâdhyāyī)
○smṛti f. the lawbook of ŚṭŚalkaṭalyana Hcat.
śākaṭāyanôpaniṣad-bhāṣya (?), n. N. of a Comm. by Śaṃkarâcārya
śākaṭāyani m. a patr. (prob. = ○yana) Cat.
śākaṭika mfn. belonging to a cart or going in a cart W. • m. a carter VarBṛS. Pañcat.
śākaṭīkarṇa mfn. (fr. śakaṭī-karṇa), g. suvāstv-ādi
śākaṭīna mfn. belonging or relating to a cart W. • m. a cart-load (also as a measure of weight = 20 Tulās) L.
śākandhavya m. patr. fr. śakandhu g. kurv-ādi.
śākaṃdheya m. patr. fr. śakaṃdhi g. śubhrâdi
śākapūṇi m. (wṛ. śākapūrṇi • fr. śakapūṇi) patr. of an ancient grammarian Nir. (cf. IW. 159)
śākarī wṛ. for śākārī below
śā́kala mfn. (fr. śakala) dyed with the substance called Śakala Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 2 • relating to a piece or portion MW. • derived from or belonging or relating to the Śākalas Mn. ix, 200 (cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 128) • m. or n. a chip, piece, fragment, splinter ŚBr. ŚrS. • m. (scil. maṇi) an amulet made of chips of wood Kauś. • N. of an ancient teacher Cat. • a kind of serpent AitBr. • (pl.) the Śākalas (i.e.) followers of Śākalya RPrāt. (g. kaṇvâdi) • the inhabitants of the town Śākala MBh. • n. the text or ritual of Śākalya AitBr. ĀśvGṛ. Pat. • N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr. • of a town of the Madras MBh. Kathās. • of a village of the Bāhīkas Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 4
○prātiśākhya n. N. of the Ṛig-veda Prātiśākhya (ascribed to Śaunaka and handed down for the use of the Śākala school)
○śākhā f. the Śākala branch or school of the RV. (the text of the Ṛig-veda as handed down by the Śākalas constituting the only extant version) IW. 150
○saṃhitā f. the Śākala Saṃhitā
○smṛti f. N. of a law-book (also called śākalya-smṛti) Cat.
○homa m. a partic. kind of oblation ib. • ○mīya mfn. relating or belonging to the Śākalahoma Mn. xi, 256
śākalaka mf(ikā)n. derived from or relating to the Śākalas Pāṇ. 4-3, 128
śākali or m. (cf. śakalin) a fish Car.
śākaḍlin m. (cf. śakalin) a fish Car.
śākalika mf(ī)n. dyed with the substance called Śakala Pāṇ. 4-2, 2 Vārtt. 1 • having a piece or portion, fragmentary W. • relating to the town Śākala ib. iv, 2, 117 Sch.
śā́kalya m. patr. fr. śakala ŚBr. • N. of an ancient grammarian and teacher Prāt. Nir. Pāṇ. &c. (who is held to be the arranger of the Pada text of the Ṛig-veda) • of a poet Subh.
○carita n. N. of wk
○palya m. N. of a poet Cat.
○pitṛ m. the father of ŚṭŚaákalya RPrāt.
○mata n
○saṃhitā f
○saṃhitā-pariśiṣṭa n. N. of wks
śākalyāyanī f. of śākalya g. lohitâdi
śākārī or śākārikā f. the dialect spoken by the Śakas or Śakāras ( 2. śakāra) Sāh. Mṛicch., Introd
śākuna mfn. = parôttāpin L. ('repentant', 'regretful' W.)
śākuna mf(ī)n. (fr. śakuna) derived from or relating to birds or omens Mn. MBh. &c • having the nature of a bird Car. • ominous, portentous W. • m. a bird-catcher VarBṛS. • augury, omen ib. R. • N. of wk. by Vasanta-rāja (= śakunárṇava, q.v.)
○vicāra m
○śāstra-sāra m
○sārôddhāra m. N. of wks
○sū7kta n. N. of a partic. hymn of the Ṛig-veda (= śakuna-s○)
śākuni m. 'a bird-catcher' or 'an augur' VP.
śākunika mfn. relating to birds or omens, ominous W. • m. a fowler, bird-catcher Mn. MBh. &c • a fisherman MaitrUp.
○praśna m. N. of wk. on augury
śākunikāyinī f. a female poulterer (?) Divyâv.
śākunin m. a fisherman VarBṛS. (vḷ. śākuna) • a partic. evil demon L.
śākuneya mfn. relating to birds or omens MW. • composed or written by Śakuni Cat. • m. a small owl L. • N. of a Muni Cat. • patr. of the Asura Vṛika BhP.
śākuntaki m. pl. (fr. śakunta, or śakuntaka) N. of a warrior-tribe, g. dāmany-ādi
śākuntakīya m. a king of the Śākuntakis ib.
śākuntika m. a fowler, bird-catcher Car.
śākunteya m. N. of a physician ib.
śākuntala m. (fr. śakuntalā) metron. of Bharata (sovereign of India as son of Śakuntalā and Dushyanta) MBh. • n. (accord. to some also ā f.) = next or the drama commonly called Śakuntalā or Abhijñāna-śakuntalam Mālatīm.
sākuntalôpâkhyāna n. the story of Śakuntalā and Dushyanta (constituting the episode in MBh. i, 2815-3125).
śākuntaleya m. metron. of Bharata (cf. above) L.
śākulādika mf(ā, or ī)n. (fr. śakulâda), g. kāśy-ādi
sākulika mfn. belonging to fish • m. a fisherman Pāṇ. 4-4, 35 Sch. • n. a multitude of fish L.
śākṛtka mfn. (fr. śakṛt) Pāṇ. 7-3, 51 Sch.
śākoṭa ○ṭaka wṛ. for śākh○
śākola m. the Amaranth creeper L.
śākkara śākvara, col. 3
śākkī f. N. of one of the five Vibhāshās or corrupt dialects Cat.
śākta mfn. (fr. śakti) relating to power or energy, relating to the Śakti or divine energy under its female personification Sarvad. • m. a worshipper of that energy (especially as identified with Durgā, wife of Śiva • the Śāktas form one of the principal sects of the Hindūs, their tenets being contained in the Tantras. and the ritual enjoined being of two kinds, the impurer called vāmâcāra, q.v., and the purer dakṣiṇâcāra, q.v.) RTL. 185 &c • (○tá), m. a teacher, preceptor RV. vii, 103, 5 • patr. of Parāśara MBh. (C. śāktra) • n. N. of a Sāman (prob. = śāktya, q.v.)
○krama m
○tantra n. N. of Tantra wks
○bhāṣya n. N. of wk. by Abhinava-gupta
○mata-ratna-sūtra-dīpikā f
○sarvasva n. N. of wks
śāktâgama m. N. of a Tantra wk
śāktânanda-taraṃgiṇī f. N. of wk. compiled for the use of the Śāktas from the Tantras and Purāṇas
śāktâbhiṣeka m. N. of wk
śāktika mf(ī)n. = śaktyā jīvati g. vetanâdi • peculiar to the Śāktas Tantras. • m. a worshipper of the Śakti ( śākta above) MW. • a spearman ib.
śāktīka mfn. belonging or relating to a spear, spearing, speared W. • m. a spearman, lancer Śiś.
śākteya m. a worshipper of the Śakti ( above), VoP • patr. of Parāśara MBh.
śāktya m. a worshipper of the Śakti W. • (○tyá), m. patr. of Gaura-viiti AitBr. ŚBr. ŚrS. • (also -sāman n.) N. of two Sāmans ĀrshBr.
śāktyāyana m. patr. fr. śāktya (also pl.) Saṃskārak.
śāktra and m. patr. of Parāśara MBh. (C
śāktreya m. patr. of Parāśara MBh. (C • cf. śākta, śānta, ○teya)
śā́kman n. (cf. śakman) 'power' or 'help' RV.
śākya mfn. derived or descended from the Śakas (= śakā abhijano'sya), g. śaṇḍikâdi • m. N. of a tribe of landowners and Kshatriyas in Kapila-vastu (from whom Gautama, the founder of Buddhism, was descended) Buddh. MWB. 21, 22 • N. of Gautama Buddha himself Nyāyam. • of his father Śuddhodana (son of Saṃjaya) Pur. • a Buddhist mendicant VarBṛS. • patr. fr. śaka g. gargâdi • patr. fr. śāka, or śākin g. kurv-ādi
○kīrti m. 'glory of the Śākyas', N. of a teacher Buddh.
○ketu m. 'star of the Śākyas', N. of Gautama Buddha ib.
○pāla m. N. of a king Rājat.
○puṃgava m. 'Śākyas bull', N. of Gautama Buddha Buddh.
○putrīya m. a Buddhist monk Hcar.
○prabha m. N. of a scholar Buddh.
○buddha m. = -muni ib.
○buddhi m. N. of a scholar ib. (wṛ. -bodhi)
○bodhi-sattva m. = -muni ib.
○bhikṣu m. a Buddhist monk or mendicant VarBṛS.
○bhikṣuka m. id • (ī), f. a Buddhist nun Daś.
○mati m. N. of a scholar Buddh.
○mahā-bala m. N. of a king ib.
○mitra m. N. of a scholar ib.
○muni m. 'Śākya sage', N. of Gautama Buddha ib. Kād. Hcar. &c. (also -buddha)
○rakṣita m. N. of a poet Cat.
○vaṃśa m. the Śākyas family Buddh. • ○śâvatīrṇa m. 'incarnate in the Śākyas family', N. of Gautama Buddha ib.
○vardha m. = (or wṛ. for) -vardhana • n. N. of a temple Divyâv.
○śāsana n. the doctrine or teaching of Gautama Buddha Hcar.
○śramaṇa or m. a Buddhist monk Mṛicch. (in Prākṛit)
○śramaḍṇaka m. a Buddhist monk Mṛicch. (in Prākṛit)
○śravaṇa m. id. VarBṛS. Sch. (prob. wṛ. for śramaṇa)
○śrī m. N. of a teacher Buddh.
○siṃha m. 'Śakya lion', N. of Gautama Buddha ib. Rājat.
śākyāyanīya m. pl. N. of a school L. (prob. wṛ. for śākāy○).
śākra mf(ī)n. (fr. śakra) relating or belonging or sacred to or addressed to Indra MBh. VarBṛS. Kathās. • (ī), f. Indra's wife (also applied to Durgā) Pur. • n. the Nakshatra Jyeshṭhā (presided over by Indra) VarBṛS.
śākrīya mfn. = śākra (-dis f. 'Indra's quarter', the east) Śatr.
śākvará mfn. (fr. śakvara) mighty, powerful, strong (applied to Indra, the thunderbolt &c.) VS. AV. TBr. • relating to the Sāman Śakvara (or to the Śakvarī verses) TS. TBr. • an imaginary kind of Soma Suśr. (wṛ. śāṃkara) • m. a bull, ox Hcar. • n. a kind of observance or ceremony, ŚaṅkhGṛ • N. of a Sāman (one of the six chief forms, based upon the Śakvarī verses) ĀrshBr.
○garbha mfn. containing the Sāman Śakvara ŚāṅkhŚr.
○pathyā f. a kind of metre Śiś. Sch.
○pṛṣṭha mfn. having the Sāman Śiś. for a Pṛishṭha (q.v.) ŚāṅkhŚr.
○varṇa n. N. of a Sāman (comprising the verses RV. ix, 61, 10-12) ĀrshBr.
śākvarya n. (fr. śākvara), g. purohitâdi
śākh (prob. artificial • √.ślākh), cl. 1. P. śākhati, to embrace, pervade Dhātup. v, 12
śākha m. N. of a manifestation of Skanda or of his son MBh. Hariv. Pur. • Pongamia Glabra L. • m. or n. N. of a place Cat. • (ā), f. next
śā́khā f. (ifc. f. ā or ī) a branch (lit. and fig.) RV. &c. &c • a limb of the body, arm or leg Suśr. • a finger Naigh. ii, 5 • the surface of the body Car. • a door-post VarBṛS. (cf. dvāra-ś○) • the wing of a building MārkP. • a division, subdivision MBh. BhP. • the third part of an astrological Saṃhitā (also ○khā-skandha, m.) VarBṛS. • a branch or school of the Veda (each school adhering to its own traditional text and interpretation • in the Caraṇa-vyūha, a work by Śaunaka treating of these various schools, five Śākhās are enumerated of the Ṛig-veda, viz. those of the Śākalas, Bāshkalas, Āśvalāyanas, Śāṅkhāyanas, and Māṇḍukāyanas • forty-two or forty-four out of eighty-six of the Yajur-veda, fifteen of which belong to the Vājasaneyins, including those of the Kāṇvas and Mādhyaṃdinas • twelve out of a thousand said to have once existed of the Sāma-veda and nine of the Atharva-veda • of all these, however, the Ṛig-veda is said to be now extant in one only, viz. the Śākala-śākhā, the Yajur-veda in five and partially in six, the Sāma-veda in one or perhaps two, and the Atharva-veda in one: although the words caraṇa and śākhā are sometimes used synonymously, yet caraṇa properly applies to the sect or collection of persons united in one school, and śākhā to the traditional text followed, as in the phrase śākhām adhīte, he recites a particular version of the Veda) Prāt. Mn. MBh. &c • a branch of any science Car. • a year Śrīkaṇṭh. • = pakṣântara L. • = antika L.
○kaṇṭa m. Euphorbia Nerifolia or Antiquorum L.
○"ṣṅga (○khâṅ○), n. a limb of the body Yājñ.
○caṅkramaṇa n. skipping from branch to branch, desultory study MW.
○candra-nyāya m. rule of the moon on a bough (a phrase denoting that an object seen or matter discussed has its position or relation assigned to it merely from the appearance of contiguity) ib.
○"ṣda (○khâda), mfn. branch-eating • m. N. of a class of animals (such as goats, elephants &c.) Car.
○daṇḍa m. = -raṇḍa L.
○ḍdhyetṛ (○khâdh○), m. the reciter of a Śākhā, follower of any partic. text of the Veda MW.
○nagara (cf. MBh. Hariv.) or (cf. MBh. MārkP.), n. 'branch-town', a suburb
○nagaḍraka (cf. MBh. MārkP.), n. 'branch-town', a suburb
○"ṣntaga (○khân○), mfn. one who has finished one Śākhā Mn. iii, 145
○"ṣntara (○khân○), n. another Vedic school Āpast. R. &c
○"ṣntarīya (○khân○), mfn. belonging to another Vedic school Bādar. Sch. Madhus. • -karman n. the (rule of) action belṭbelonging to another Vedic school MW.
○pavitra n. a means or instrument of purification fastened to a branch ĀpŚr. KātyŚr. Sch.
○paśu m. a victim tied to a branch (instead of to a sacrificial post) ŚāṅkhGṛ.
○pitta n. inflammation of the extremities (i.e. the hands, feet &c.) L.
○pura n. or = -nagara L.
○purī f. = -nagara L.
○puṣpa-palāśa-vat mfn. having branches and blossoms and leaves MBh.
○prakṛti f. pl. the eight remoter princes to be considered in time of war (opp. to mūla-prakṛti) Kull. on Mn. vii, 157
○bāhu m. a branch-like (i.e. slender) arm Śak.
○bhṛt m. 'branch-bearer', a tree Kir.
○bheda m. difference of (Vedic) school W.
○maya mf(ī)n. (ifc.) consisting of branches of Daś.
○mṛga m. 'branch-animal', a monkey MBh. R. VarBṛS. &c. • a squirrel W. • -gaṇâyuta mfn. filled with or possessed of troops of monkeys MW. • -tva n. the condition or nature of a monkey R. • ○gânīka-pati m. 'lord of troops of monkeys', N. of Sugrīva MW.
○"ṣmlā (○khâm○), f. a kind of plant (= vṛkṣâmlā) MW.
○raṇḍa m. a man who is faithless or a traitor to his Śākhā, i.e. a Brāhman who has deserted his own Vedic school L. (cf. -daṇḍa)
○rathyā f. a branch-road, side-road, DeviiP.
○vāta m. pain in the limbs Suśr.
○vilīna mfn. settled or sitting on branches (said of birds) Kathās.
○śiphā f. 'branches-√', a √growing from a branches (as in the Indian Banyan tree, = avaroha) L. • a creeper growing upwards from the √of a tree (accord. to some) MW.
○"ṣśraya (○khâś○), m. attachment to a Śākhā, adherence to a partic. school ib.
○samāna N. of wk
○stha mfn. standing or being on brṭbranches (of trees) R.
○"ṣsthi (○khâs○), n. a bone of the arm or leg, a long bone L.
śākhāla m. Calamus Rotang L.
śākhi m. pl. N. of a people (= turuṣka • next.) L.
śākhín mfn. provided with branches Yājñ. MBh. Hariv. • separated into schools (said of the Veda) BhP. • adhering to a partic. Vedic school Kull. TPrāt. Sch. • m. a tree Suparṇ. MBh. Kāv. &c • a Veda which exists in various schools L. • the follower of any Vedic school Bādar. Sch. • Salvadora Persica L. • N. of a king L. • pl. N. of a people (= turuṣka • cf. śākhi) L.
śākhila m. N. of a man Kathās.
śākhīya mfn. (ifc.) belonging to a branch or school of the Veda BṛĀrUp.
śākhya mfn. resembling a branch Pāṇ. 5-3, 103 • belonging to the branch of a tree, branching, ramifying (lit. and fig.) W.
śākhoṭa or ○ṭaka m. Trophis Aspera (a small, crooked, ugly tree) Bhpr.
śāṃkara mf(ī)n. (fr. śaṃ-kara) relating or belonging to Śiva Kathās. • relating to or derived from or composed by Śaṃkarâcārya Sarvad. Cat. • m. a bull W. • a follower of Śaṃkaracārya MW. • (ī), f. below • n. the Nakshatra Ārdrā (presided over by Śiva) VarYogay.
○brāhmaṇa n. N. of a Brāhmaṇa
śāṃkari m. patr. of Skanda Bālar. • of Gaṇêśa L. • fire W. • a Muni ib.
śāṃkarī f. Śiva's arrangement of the letters, the Śiva-sūtra Cat. • the commentary of Śaṃkara-miśra ib.
○kroḍa m
○ratnamālā f. N. of wks
śāṃkarīya n. N. of wk
śāṅkavya m. a patr. fr. śaṅku g. gargâdi and kurv-ādi
śāṅkavyāyanī f. of śāṅkavya g. lohitâdi
śāṅkuka m. N. of a poet Rājat.
śāṅkupathika mfn. (fr. śaṅku-patha) Pāṇ. 5-1, 77 Vārtt. 2
śāṅkurá m. (applied to the penis) AV.
śāṅkucī f. the skate fish (cf. śaṅkuci, sāṃkuci) W.
śāṅkha mf(ī)n. (fr. śaṅkhá) relating to or made of a conch or any shell • n. the sound of a conch-shell L.
śāṅkhamitra m. patr. fr. śaṅkha-mitra Pravar.
śāṅkhamitri m. (patr. fr. id.) N. of a grammarian APrāt. Sch.
śāṅkhalikhita mfn. composed by Śaṅkha and Likhita (q.v.) Parāś.
śāṅkhāyana m. (patr. fr. śaṅkha), N. of a teacher (author of a Brāhmaṇa and two Sūtras, pl. his descendants or followers) TPrāt. • mfn. relating &c. to Śāṅkhāyana Cat. • n. Śāṅkhāyana's work ĀśvGṛ.
○gṛhya-sūtra n. the Gṛihya-sūtras ascribed to Śāṅkhāyana
○caraṇa m. or n. N. of a Caraṇa of the Ṛig-veda
○brāhmaṇa n. the Brāhmaṇa of Śāṅkhāyana (also called Kaushītaki-brṭbrāhmaṇa)
○śrauta-sūtra n. the
○śrauta-sūtra n. the Śrauta-sūtra of Śāṅkhāyana
śāṅkhāyanâraṇyaka n
śāṅkhāyanâraṇyaḍkôpaniṣad f. N. of wks
śāṅkhāyanâhnika n. N. of wk. by Acala
śāṅkhāyanin m. pl. the pupils of Śāṅkhāyana MW.
śāṅkhāyanya m. patr. fr. śāṅkhāyana g. kuñjâdi
śāṅkhika mf(ī)n. made from or relating to a conch-shell or to any shell, shelly W. • m. a shellblower or player on the conch-shell Śiś. • a shellcutter, worker or dealer in shells (constituting a partic. caste called Śāṅkhāri) L.
śāṅkhina m. patr. fr. śaṅkhin Pāṇ. 6-4, 166 Sch.
śāṅkhya mfn. made or prepared from shells Suśr. • born in Śaṅkha, g. śaṇḍikâdi • m. patr. fr. śaṅkha g. gargâdi
śāṅguṣṭhā vḷ. for sâṅguṣṭhā
śāci m. pl. (perhaps connected with 2. śāka) barley or other grain which has the husk removed and is coarsely ground VS. (cf. Mahīdh.)
śāci (prob. fr. √śac = śak), and having the sense of 'strong' in the following compounds
○gu mfn. (prob.) going or advancing strongly (fr., gu = ga Sāy. 'having strong cattle or clearly manifested rays', fr. gu = go) RV. viii, 17, 12
○pūjana mfn. (prob.) having earnest worship ib.
śāṭa m. (fr. √śaṭ?) a strip of cloth, a kind of skirt or petticoat, a partic. sort of garment or gown Vas. Cāṇ. • (ī), f. below
śāṭaka m. n. = śāṭa Kāv. Kathās. &c • (ikā), f. id. Divyâv.
śāṭi f. id. SaddhP.
śāṭī f. id. MBh. Kāv. &c
○paṭīra n
○paṭṭika n
○picchaka n
○pracchada n. g. gavâśvâdi
śāṭīya tāmra-ś○
śāṭya mfn. born in Śaṭa, g. śaṇḍikâdi • patr. fr. śata g. gargâdi
śāṭyāyana m. (patr. fr. śāṭya) N. of a teacher and author of various wks. ( below) • pl. 'the followers of Śāṭyāyana' ĀśvGṛ. R. &c • (ī), f. N. of an Upanishad • n. an oblation for remedying anything wrong in the performance of an act or rite (cf. -homa) • mf(ī)n. of or belonging to Śāṭyāyana or the ŚṭŚāṭyāyana-brāhmaṇa MW.
○gotra n. the family of ŚṭŚāṭyāyana R.
○brāhmaṇa n. the Brāhmana of Śāṭyāyana ŚrS.
○smṛti f. the law-book of ŚṭŚāṭyāyana Hcat.
○homa m. N. of a partic. oblation (cf. above) Tithyād.
śāṭyāyanaka n. the Brāhmaṇa of Śāṭyāyana or a passage from it ŚrS.
śā́ṭyāyani m. patr. of the author of a law-book ŚBr. (cf. g. tikâdi)
śāṭyāyanin m. pl. the followers of Śāṭyāyana (N. of a Sākhā of the Yajur-veda) Lāṭy. Śāy.
śāṭyāyanī7yôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanisbad
śāṭyāyany-upaniṣad f. id
śāṭha m. (prob. patr. fr. śaṭha), kaṭha-ś○
śāṭhāyana next
śāṭhāyanya m. patr. fr. śaṭha (pl. ○yanāḥ), g. kuñjâdi
śāṭhin kāṭha-ś○
śāṭhya n. wickedness, deceit, guile, roguery, dishonesty MBh. Kāv. &c
○vat mfn. deceitful, wicked, dishonest VarBṛS.
śāṭhyāyanīya m. pl. N. of a Śākhā or school MW. (prob. wṛ. for śāṭy○)
śāṭhara m. a patr. Saṃskārak.
śāḍ cl. 1. Ā. śāḍate, to praise Dhātup. viii, 37
śāḍava m.= ṣāḍava Harav. (cf. phala-ś○)
śāḍbala or śāḍvala, śādvala
śāṇa m. (or ā, f • fr. √śo, cf. śāna) a whetstone, grindstone, touchstone Kāv. Rājat. • a saw L.
śāṇâjīva m. 'living by a whetstone', an armourer L.
śāṇâśmaka or n. a whetstone, grindstone, touchstone Kāv.
śāṇâśman n. a whetstone, grindstone, touchstone Kāv. • ○śma-gharṣaṇa n. rubbing (anything) on a touchstone ib.
śāṇôpala m. a whetstone ib.
śāṇita mfn. sharpened on a grindstone, whetted, ground L.
śāṇa m. (or ā f.) a weight of four Māshas Hariv. Bhpr.
○pāda m. a quarter of a Śāṇa (i.e. a Māsha) Car.
○pramaṇa mfn. weighing a Śāṇa Hariv.
śāṇika mfn. weighing a Śāṇa Bhpr.
śāṇya dvi-ś○
śāṇá mf(ī)n. (fr. śaṇa) made of hemp or Bengal flax, hempen, flaxen ŚBr. &c. &c • m. or n. a hempen garment Gaut. • (ī), f. below
○vāsa or m. N. of an Arhat L.
○vāsika m. N. of an Arhat L.
śāṇaka m. or n. a hempen cloth or garment Lalit.
○vāsa m. = śāṇa-vāsa Buddh.
śāṇavatya m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
śāṇi m. Corchorus Olitorius (a plant from the fibres of which a coarse cloth or cordage is prepared) L.
śāṇī f. a hempen cloth or garment MBh. • ragged or torn raiment, the tattered clothes of a Jain ascetic L. • a single breadth of cloth given to a student at his investiture W. • a small tent or screen ib. • gesture, gesticulation ib.
śāṇīra n. = śaṇīra L.
śāṇḍa in. (patr. fr. śaṇḍa) N. of a man RV. • of the father of Lakshmī-dhara Cat.
○dūrvā́ f. a kind of plant AV. (vḷ. pākadūrvā́)
śāṇḍākī f. a kind of animal Car.
śāṇḍika m. an animal living in holes ib. (vḷ. śāṭuka)
śāṇḍikya mfn. born in Śaṇḍika Pāṇ. 4-3, 92
śāṇḍila mfn. derived from or enjoined by Śāṇḍilya &c. ŚBr. Lāṭy. • m. pl. the descendants of Śaṇḍila TĀr. ĀśvŚr. (cf. g. kaṇvâdi) • (sg.) wṛ. for śaṇḍila, or śāṇḍilya • (ī), f. next
śāṇḍilī f. N. of a Brāhmaṇī (worshipped as the mother of Agni) MBh. Hariv.
○pútra (śā́ṇḍilī-), m. N. of a teacher ŚBr. • (prob.) of Agni Cat.
○mātṛ f. the mother of Śāṇḍilī Pañcat.
śāṇḍileya m. metron. fr. śāṇḍilī, (prob.) N. of Agni Cat.
śāṇḍilya mfn. derived from or composed by Śāṇḍilya &c. Cat. • m. patr. fr. śaṇḍila g. gargâdi • N. of various teachers, authors &c. (esp. of a Muni or sage from whom one of the three principal families of the Kanouj or Kānyakubja Brāhmans is said to be descended • he is the author of a law-book and of the Bhakti-sūtra or aphorisms enjoining 'love or devotion to God' as one of the three means of salvation - a doctrine said to have been formulated in the 12th century • bhakti RTL. 63) • of Agni Hariv. • Aegle Marmelos Bhpr. • n. N. of various wks. of Śāṇḍilya (esp. = -sūtra and = ○lyôpaniṣad)
○gṛhya n. the Gṛihya-sūtra of Śāṇḍilya ĀpŚr. Sch.
○gotra n. the family of ŚṭŚalṇḍilya MW.
○putra m. N. of a teacher ĀrshBr.
○lakṣmaṇa m. N. of a Commentator Sch.
○vidyā f. the doctrine of SṭŚāṇḍilya (in the ChUp.)
○sūtra n. the aphorisms of ŚṭŚāṇḍilya ( above) • -pravacana n. -bhāṣya n. -vyākhyā, f • ○trī-bhāṣya n. N. of Comms. on the above wk • ○trīya mfn. relating to it Cat.
○smṛti f. the law-book of ŚṭŚāṇḍilya
śāṇḍilyôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad
śāṇḍilyāyana m. (patr. fr. śāṇḍilya) N. of a teacher ŚBr. Lāṭy.
sāṇḍilyāyanaka mfn. (fr. prec.), g. arīhaṇâdi
śātá mfn. (fr. √śo • cf. śita) sharpened, whetted, sharp Kathās. Rājat. • thin, feeble, slender, emaciated Hariv. Kāv. VarBṛS. • n. the thorn-apple MW.
○śikha mfn. sharp-pointed W.
○śṛṅgin m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
śātâtapa m. N. of a lawgiver (cf. vṛddha-ś○ • -smṛti f. Śātá's law-book • ○pīya mfn. composed by Śātá Cat.
śātôdara mf(ī)n. thin-waisted, slender Kāv. VarBṛS. • -tva n. thinness, slenderness Hariv.
śātana n. the act of sharpening or wetting MW. • sharpness, thinness ib.
śāta m. (fr. √2. śad) falling out or decaying (of nails, hair &c.) Suśr.
śātana mf(ī)n. causing to fall or decay, felling, destroying, hewing or cutting off Nir. Kāv. Kathās. • n. the act of causing to fall &c • cutting or plucking off L. • destroying, ruining MārkP. • polishing, planing MārkP. • a means of removing or destroying Suśr. ŚārṅgS. (cf. garbha-ś○).
śātita mfn. caused to fall, overthrown, destroyed, cut off &c. MBh.
śātin mfn. cut off (ifc.) Ragh.
śāta n. joy, pleasure, happiness L. • mfn. handsome, bright, happy W.
śāta Vṛiddhi form of śata, in comp
○kumbha n. (fr. śata-kumbhā) gold MBh. R. &c • mfn. golden ib. • m. Nerium Odorum L. • the thorn-apple L. • -drava n. melted gold Ml. • -maya mf(ī)n. made or consisting of gold, golden MBh. Hariv. R.
○kaumbha mfn. (fr. śātakumbha) golden ib. • n. gold ib. • -maya mf(ī)n. golden BhP.
○kratava mf(ī)n. (fr. śatá-kratu) relating to Indra (with śarâsana n. a rainbow Vcar. • with āśā f. the east Kād.)
○dvāreya m. patr. fr. śata-dvāra g. śubhrâdi
○pata mfn. (fr. śata-pati), g. aśvapaty-ādi
○pattra mfn. (fr. śata-pattra), g. śarkarâdi
○pattraka m. or (fr. id.) moonlight L.
○pattraḍkī f. (fr. id.) moonlight L.
○patha mf(ī)n. relating or belonging to or based upon the Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa Kāś. Śaṃk. • = śatapatha-br○ Hcat. • ○thika m. an adherent or teacher of the ŚBr. L.
○parṇeya m. patr. fr. śata-parṇa ŚBr.
○putraka n. (fr. śata-putra) the possession of a hundred sons, g. manojñâdi
○bhiṣa mf(ī)n. born under the Nakshatra Śata-bhishaj Pāṇ. 4-2, 7 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
○bhiṣaja mf(ī)n. id. ib.
○bhīru m. (fr. śata-bhīru) a kind of Mallikā or Arabian jasmine L.
○manyava mf(ī)n. (fr. śata-manyu) relating or belonging to Indra Kir. (with āśā f. the eastern quarter Hcar.)
○māna mf(ī) n. (fr. śata-māna) bought with the measure of one hundred Pāṇ. 5-1, 27
○rātrika mfn. (fr. śata-rātra) relating to the ceremony of a hundred nights (or days) KātyŚr. Sch.
○vaneyá m. patr. fr. śata-vani RV.
○śūrpa m. (fr. śata-śūrpa) N. of a man Nid.
○hrada mfn. (fr. śata-hrada) relating or belonging to lightning Ragh.
śātaka m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. (vḷ.)
śātakarṇi or ○ṇin m. (fr. śatakarṇa or śāta-k○) N. of various kings Ragh. Pur. • of an author Cat.
śā́tapanta (only du. ○nta • prob. wṛ.) RV. x, 106, 5
śātalā f. vḷ. for sātalā, q.v
śātaleya m. patr. fr. śatala g. śubhrâdi
śātavāhana m. N. of a king (= śāli-vāhana) Kathās.
śātâtapa under 1. śāta
śātāhara m. N. of a man, g. śubhrâdi
śātāhareya m. patr. fr. prec. ib.
śātra n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr.
śātrava mf(ī)n. (fr. śatru) belonging to an enemy, hostile, inimical R. Ragh. • m. an enemy MBh. Kāv. • n. enmity, hostility L. • a multitude of enemies L.
śātravêṅgita n. an enemy's intention MW.
śātravīya mfn. relating to an enemy, inimical Śiś.
śātruṃtapi m. pl. (fr. śatruṃ-tapa) N. of a people or community, g. dāmany-ādi
śātruṃtapīya m. a king or chief of the Śātruṃtapis ib.
śātvala m. pl. N. of a Śākhā or Vedic school MW.
śā́da m. (fr. √2. śad, 2. śāta) falling off, dropping ( parṇa-ś○) • young grass RV. VS. • mud, slime L. • = rakṣas Sāy. on RV. ix, 15, 6 • (ā), f. a brick Gobh.
○harita mfn. green or fresh with young grass L.
śādvala mfn. (often written śāḍvala • cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 88) abounding in fresh or green grass, grassy, verdant, green • n. sg. and pl. (L. also m • ifc. f. ā) a place abounding in young grass, grassy spot, turf GṛS. Yājñ. MBh. &c • m. a bull L. (written śāḍvala)
○vat mfn. covered with grass, grassy PārGṛ.
○sthalī f. a grassy spot, grass-plot MW.
śādvalâbha m. a partic. green insect Suśr.
śādvalita n. the being covered with grass BhP.
śādvalin mfn. covered with grass, grassy, green R.
śān (for √śo), only in Desid. Ā. śīśāṃsate, to whet, sharpen Dhātup. xxiii, 26 (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 6)
śāna m. (cf. 1. śāṇa) a whetstone, grindstone, touchstone L. • (ī), f. a sort of cucumber or colocynth L.
○pāda m. N. of the Pāripātra mountain MW. • a stone for grinding sandal ib.
śāni f. Siddh.
śānita mfn. (cf. śāṇita) whetted, sharpened (compar. -tara) Kāv.
śānīya mfn. to be whetted or sharpened Pat.
śānta mfn. (perhaps always wṛ. for 1. śāta, q.v.) = śānita L. • thin, slender Hariv. R. (cf. Sch.)
śāntôdara mfn. (for śātodara, q.v.) slender-waisted (-tva, n.) Hariv. VarBṛS.
śānac (in gram.), a technical term for the Kṛit affixes āna, or amāna (used in forming present participles Ātmane-pada when the radical syllable is accentuated, or for āna substituted for hi, the affix of the 2. sg. Impv.)
śānila m. N. of a man Cat.
śānaiścara mfn. (fr. śanaiś-cara) relating to Saturn or to his day, falling on a Saturday Vet.
śāntá mfn. (fr. √1. śam) appeased, pacified, tranquil, calm, free from passions, undisturbed Up. MBh. &c • soft, pliant Hariv. • gentle, mild, friendly, kind, auspicious (in augury • opp. to dīpta) AV. &c. &c • abated, subsided, ceased, stopped, extinguished, averted (śāntam or dhik śāntam or śāntam pāpam, may evil or sin be averted! may God forfend! Heaven forbid! not so!) ŚBr. MBh. Kāv. &c • rendered ineffective, innoxious, harmless (said of weapons) MBh. R. • come to an end, gone to rest, deceased, departed, dead, died out ib. Ragh. Rājat. • purified, cleansed W. • m. an ascetic whose passions are subdued W. • tranquillity, contentment (as one of the Rasas, q.v.) • N. of a son of Day MBh. • of a son of Manu Tāmasa MārkP. • of a son of Śambara Hariv. • of a son of Idhma-jihva BhP. • of a son of Āpa VP. • of a Devaputra Lalit. • (ā), f. (in music) a partic. Śruti Saṃgīt. • Emblica Officinalis L. • Prosopis Spicigera and another species L. • a kind of Dūrvā grass L. • a partic. drug (= reṇukā) L. • N. of a daughter of Daśa-ratha (adopted daughter of Loma-pāda or Roma-pāda and wife of Ṛishya-śṛiṅga) MBh. Hariv. R. • (with Jainas) of a goddess who executes the orders of the 7th Arhat L. • of a Śakti MW. • n. tranquillity, peace of mind BhP. • N. of a Varsha in Jambu-dviipa ib. • N. of a Tīrtha W.
○karṇa m. (with prefixed śrī) N. of a king BhP.
○krodha mfn. one whose anger is appeased MW.
○guṇa mfn. one whose virtues are destroyed, i.e. deceased R.
○ghora-vimūḍhatva n. calmness and vehemence and infatuation BhP.
○cetas mfn. tranquil-minded Kāv. • composed in mind, calm Pañcat. Hit. &c
○jvara mfn. one whose fever or grief is alleviated MBh.
○tā f. quietness, calmness, freedom from passion Kathās.
○toya mfn. having calm or still waters, gently flowing MW.
○tva n. = -tā MaitrUp. BhP.
○devatya mfn. who or what appeases a god, that by which a divinity is appeased MW.
○pura n. (cf. W.) or (cf. Buddh.) N. of a town
○puḍrī f. (cf. Buddh.) N. of a town
○bhaya m. N. of a son of Medhâtithi VP. • n. N. of the Varsha ruled by him ib. (vḷ. śāṃtanava)
○mati m. 'composed in mind', N. of a Deva-putra Lalit.
○manas mfn. composed in mind MBh. Śak. VarBṛS.
○mala mfn. having all defilement removed W.
○moha n. 'having delusion dispelled', (with Jainas) N. of the 11th of the 14 steps towards supreme happiness Cat.
○yoni (śāntá-), mfn. one whose birth-place is auspicious TBr.
○rajas mfn. dustless or passionless (lit. 'having dust or passion allayed') Bhag.
○raya mfn. slackened in speed W. • m. N. of a son of Dharma-sārathi BhP.
○rava mfn. uttering auspicious sounds VarBṛS.
○raśmi mfn. one whose rays are extinguished or dimmed (as the sun) R.
○rasa m. the sentiment of quietism or tranquillity MW. • -nāṭaka n. N. of a drama
○rūpa mfn. having a tranquil appearance, tranquil, calm Pañcat.
○lābha mfn. that which has ceased to bear interest, Bṛihasp
○vivāda mfn. having disputes allayed, reconciled, appeased W.
○vīra-deśikêndra m. N. of an author Cat.
○śrī m. N. of Pracaṇḍa-deva W.
○sumati m. N. of a Deva-putra Lalit. (cf. śānta-mati)
○sūri m. N. of a scholiast Cat.
○sena m. N. of a son of Subāhu BhP.
○haya m. N. of a son of Manu Tāmasa VP.
○hṛdaya mfn. tranquil-hearted ChUp.
śāntâtman mfn. calm-minded, composed MaitrUp.
śāntântakara m. N. of a son of Śambara Hariv.
śāntârcis mfn. whose flame is extinguished, gone out (as fire) MBh.
śāntaka mfn. allaying, appeasing ( roga-ś○)
śāntaya Nom. P. ○yati to calm any one Śak.
śā́nti f. tranquillity, peace, quiet, peace or calmness of mind, absence of passion, averting of pain (śānti! śānti! śānti! may the three kinds of pain be averted!), indifference to objects of pleasure or pain KaṭhUp. MBh. &c • alleviation (of evil or pain), cessation, abatement, extinction (of fire &c.) AV. &c. &c • a pause, breach, interruption Hcat. • any expiatory or propitiatory rite for averting evil or calamity Br. &c. (cf. RTL. 346) • peace, welfare, prosperity, good fortune, ease, comfort, happiness, bliss MBh. R. &c • destruction, end, eternal rest, death Kāv. Kathās. BhP. • = śānti-kalpa BhP. • Tranquillity &c. personified (as a daughter of Śraddhā, as the wife of Atharvan, as the daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma) Hariv. Prab. Pur. • m. N. of a son of Indra MBh. • of Indra in the tenth Manv-antara Pur. • of a Tushita (son of Vishṇu and Dakshiṇā) ib. • of a son of Kṛishṇa and Kālindī ib. • of a Ṛishi MBh. • of a son of Aṅgiras ib. • of a disciple of Bhūti MārkP. • of a son of Nīla and father of Su-śānti VP. • (with Jainas) of an Arhat and Cakra-vartin L. • of a teacher (also called ratnâkara-ś○) Buddh.
○kamalâkara m. N. of part of wk
○kara mfn. causing peace or prosperity VarBṛS. • m. N. of a man Kathās.
○karaṇa n. the averting of evil KātyŚr.
○kartṛ mfn. causing tranquillity, calming, allaying MW. • m. any divinity who averts evil or suffering ib.
○karman n. any action for averting evil ĀśvGṛ. • N. of wk
○kalpa m
○kalpa-dīpikā f
○kalpa-pradīpa m
○kalpa-latā f
○kalyāṇī f. N. of wks
○kāma m. desire of tranquillity W. • mfn. desirous of tranquillity ib.,
○kārin mfn. soothing, pacifying A.
○kṛt mfn. removing evil or causing alleviation by reciting texts &c. MBh.
○khaṇḍa
○gaṇa-pati m. N. of wks
○gupta (cf. Buddh.),
○guru (cf. Cat.), m. N. of men
○gṛha (cf. VarBṛS.) or (cf. L.), n. a room for the performance of propitiatory rites to avert evil
○gṛḍhaka (cf. L.), n. a room for the performance of propitiatory rites to avert evil
○grantha m
○candrikā f
○caritra n
○caritra-nāṭaka n
○cintāmaṇi m. N. of wks
○jala n. = śāntyuda W.
○tattvâmṛta n. N. of wk
○da mfn. causing tranquillity or prosperity VarBṛS. • N. of Vishṇu RTL. 106, n. 1
○dīpikā f. N. of wk
○deva m. N. of a man Buddh.
• (ā , or ī {cf. VP.}), f. N. of a daughter of Devaka (and one of Vasu-deva's wives)
○nātha m. N. of an Arhat (with Jainas • = śānti) Śatr. • -caritra n. -purāṇa n. N. of wks
○nirṇaya m
○paṭala
○paddhati f. N. of wks
○parvan n. 'Tranquillizing-section', N. of the 12th book of the Mahā-bhārata (the longest in the whole poem and consisting chiefly of stories, discourses and episodes narrated for the tranquillizing of the troubled spirit of Yudhi-shṭhira after the termination of the war and the slaughter of his relatives)
○pāṭha m. N. of wk
○pātra n. a vessel for propitiatory water ŚāṅkhGṛ.
○pārijāta mṆ. of wk
○pura n. N. of a town Kshitîś.
○purāṇa n
○pustaka m
○prakaraṇa n
○prakāra m
○prakāśa m. N. of wks
○prabha m. N. of a man Buddh.
○prayoga m. N. of wk
○bhājana n. = -pātra ŚāṅkhGṛ.
○bhāṣya n
○mantra m
○mayūkha m. N. of wks
○yukta mfn. connected with welfare or prosperity, auspicious R.
○rakṣita m. N. of a man Buddh.
○ratna n. or N. of wk
○ratnâkara m. N. of wk
○vara-varman m. or N. of a king Inscr.
○varman m. N. of a king Inscr.
○vācana n. the reciting of a text for averting evil &c., g. puṇyâha-vācanâdi on Pāṇ. 5-1, 111 Vārtt. 3 • mfn. = śānti-vācanam prayojanam asya ib.
○vāda m. N. of wk
○vāhana m. N. of a king Buddh.
○vidhāna n
○vidhi m
○vilāsa m
○viveka m. N. of wks
○vrata n. N. of a partic. religious observance RāmatUp.
○śataka n
○śataka-saṃgraha (?), m. N. of wks
○śarman m. N. of a Brahman Inscr.
○śīla m. 'quiet-tempered' N. of a man Vet.
○sadman n. a room for performing any propitiatory rite for averting evil (= -gṛha) VarBṛS.
○sarvasva n. N. of wk
○salila n. propitiatory water Hcar.
○sāra m
○sāra-bhāṣya n. N. of wks
○sū7kta n. N. of a hymn Cat.
○sūri m. N. of an author ib.
○soma m. N. of a man Kathās.
○stava m. N. of sev. wks. (cf. bṛhac-chānti-st○)
○homa m. a propitiatory oblation Mn. MBh. • -mantra m. N. of work
śāntika mfn. propitiatory, expiatory, averting evil Hcat. • producing or relating to ease or quiet MW. • m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. MārkP. • n. a propitiatory rite for averting evil MBh. VarBṛS. &c
○karman n. a magical rlte performed for removing obstacles MW.
śāntikâdhyāya m. N. of work
śāntivā f. N. of a deity Kauś.
śānty in comp. for śānti
○agni-parī7kṣâdi-grantha m. N. of wk
○ākara
○ākara-gupta m. N. of poets Sadukt.
○uda n. propitiatory water • -kumbha m. a vessel for holding propṭpropitiatory water W.
○udaka n. = -uda Gaut. Vait. Kāv. -prayoga m. N. of wk
○uddyota m. N. of wk
śāntvā ind. = śamitvā, having become tranquil Pāṇ. Vop.
śāṃtanava mf(ī)n. written or composed by Śaṃtanu Cat. • m. patr. of Bhīshma (as son of king Śaṃtanu, the reputed great uncle of the Pāṇḍavas) MBh. • N. of a son of Medhâtithi VP. • of various writers (esp. of the author of the Phiṭsūtras • cf. ○vâcārya) • (ī), f. (scil. ṭīkā) the Comm. composed by Śaṃtanu Cat. • n. N. of the Dviipa ruled by Śāṃtanava VP.
○ṣaṭ-sūtra n. N. of a Vedânta wk
śāṃtanavâcārya m. the author of the Phiṭ-sūtras (on accentuation)
śāṃtanu m. N. of the father of Bhīshma (in older language śáṃtanu, q.v.) MBh. Hariv. &c • a partic. inferior kind of grain Suśr.
○tva n. the state or condition of (being) Śāṃtanu MBh.
○nandana m. 'ŚṭŚāṃtanu's son', patr. of Bhishma Dhanaṃj.
śāṃtanū-ja m. (m.c. for ○tanu-ja) id. MBh.
śāntv &c. √sāntv
śāntvati f. Clerodendrum Siphonantus L.
śāpa m. (ifc. f. ā • fr. √śap) a curse, malediction, abuse, oath, imprecation, ban, interdiction (acc. with √vac, √dā, pra-√yam, ny-√as, vi-√sṛj, ā-√diś, 'to pronounce or utter a curse on any one', with dat., gen., loc., or acc. with prati) MBh. Kāv. &c
○grasta mfn. seized by or suffering from a curse W.
○ja mfn. arising from a curse ib.
○tā f. being under a curse Kād.
○nāśana m. 'curse-destroyer', N. of a Muni Cat.
○parikṣata mfn. = -grasta R.
○prada mfn. uttering a curse MW.
○pradāna n. utterance of a cṭcurse VP.
○bhāj mfn. labouring under a curse ib.
○mukta mfn. freed from a curse W.
○mukti f. deliverance from a cṭcurse Kathās.
○mokṣa m. id. MBh. • uttering of a curse R.
○yantrita mfn. restrained by a curse Ragh.
○vimocana n. N. of wk
○samāyukta mfn. = -grasta R.
śāpânta m. the end of a curse or of the period of its effect Megh.
sāpâmbu n. water used in formularies of cursing VP.
śāpâvasāna n. = śāpânta MW.
śāpâstra m. 'having curses for weapons', a saint (whose curse are formidable even to deities) L.
śāpôtsarga m. the utterance of a curse MBh.
sāpôdaka n. = śāpâmbu Mcar.
śāpôddhāra m. deliverance from a curse R.
śāpāyana m. patr. fr. śapa g. aśvâdi
śāpita mfn. (fr. Caus. of √śap) made to take an oath, one to whom an oath has been administered, sworn Mn. MBh. &c
śāpīya m. N. of a school PratijñāS. (vḷ. śābīya)
śāpeya m. N. of a teacher (pl. his school), g. śaunakâdi
śāpeyin m. N. of a disciple of Yājñavalkya VāyuP. • m. the followers of Śāpeya, g. śaunakâdi
śā́pa m. (of doubtful derivation) floating wood or other substances RV. AV.
śāpeṭa m. or n. (?) floating reed &c. Kauś.
śāpaṭika or śāpaṭhika m. a peacock L.
śāpharika m. (fr. śaphara) a fisherman Pāṇ. 4-4, 35 Sch.
śāphākṣi m. patr. fr. śaphâkṣa Pravar.
śāpheya m. N. of a school of the Yajur-veda (cf. śāpeya)
śāba 1. śāva
śābara mfn. (fr. śabara) wicked, malicious L. • m. injury, offence L. • Symplocos Racemosa Bhpr. (cf. sāvara) • N. of a teacher and of various wks. (cf. below) • (ī), f. the dialect of the Śabaras Sāh. Mṛicch., Introd • Carpopogon Pruriens L. • n. copper L. • darkness L. • a kind of sandal (cf. śāmbara) L.
○kaustubha m. or n
○cintāmaṇi m
○tantra n
○tantra-śarvasva n. N. of wks
○bhāṣya n. N. of Śabara's commentary on the Mīmāṃsa-sūtras
○bhedâkhya n. copper L.
○mahā-tantra n. N. of a Tantra by Śri-kaṇṭha-śiva Paṇḍita
śābarôtsava m. a partic. festival of the Mlecchas KālP.
śābarôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad
śābaraka m. (wṛ. śāv○) Symplocos Racemosa L. • (ikā), f. a kind of leech Suśr.
śābarajambuka mfn. (fr. śabara-jambu) Pāṇ. 4-2, 119 Sch.
śābarāyaṇa m. patr. fr. śabara g. haritâdi
śābari m. N. of a man Buddh.
śābalīya mfn. (fr. śabala), g. kṛśâśvâdi
śābalya n. a mixture, medley BhP. • (ā́), f. (prob.) a female buffoon VS. (cf. TS. śābulyā́)
śābasta m. N. of a son of Yuvanāśva (and founder of the city Śābastī) BhP., (ī), f. N. of a city ib.
śābasti m. patr. fr. śābasta BhP.
śābīya śāpīya
śābulyā śābalyā
śābdá mf(ī)n. (fr. śabda) sonorous, sounding W. • relating to sound (as opp. to ārtha, q.v.) Sāh. • based on sounds, expressed in words oral, verbal, (esp.) resting on or enjoined by sacred sound (i.e. on the Veda • with brahman. n. = 'the Veda') ŚBr. &c • nominal (as inflection) W. • m. a philologist, grammarian RPrāt. • pl. a partic. sect Hcar. • (ī), f. Sarasvatī (as goddess of speech and eloquence) W.
○tva n. the being based on sounds or words &c. Sāh.
○bodha m. 'verbal knowledge', apprehension of the meaning of words, perception of the verbal or literal sense (of a sentence &c.) • -taraṃgiṇī f. a modern grammar by Īśvarīdatta
○prakriyā f. a philosophical grammar by Rāma-kṛishṇa
○vyañjanā f. (in rhet.) suggestion or insinuation founded on mere words, (as opp. to ārtha-v○, or suggestion dependent upon the meaning of words) MW.
śābdika mfn. sonorous, uttering a sound Pāṇ. 4-4, 34 • relating to sounds or words, verbal W. • m. 'conversant with words', a grammarian, lexicographer' Siṃhâs. Āpast.Śr. Sch.
○cintāmaṇi m. N. of a gram. wk
○narasiṃha m. N. of a grammarian Cat.
○rakṣā f. N. of a gram. wk
○vidvakta-vipramodaka m. or n. a list of words formed by Uṇādi suffixes (by Veṅkaṭêśvara who lived at the end of the 17th century)
śābdikâbharaṇa n. N. of a grammar by Dharma-kīrti
śāma mfn. (√1. śam) appeasing, curing, having curative properties MW.
○datta m. (with paṇḍita) N. of an author Cat.
śāman n. (cf. sāman) appeasing, reconciling, conciliation W.
śāmana mfn. extinguishing, destroying Pañcat. iii, 31 (vḷ. for śamana) • m. N. of Yama (= śamana) W. • (ī), f. the southern quarter L. • n. a sedative Car. • tranquillity, peace W. • killing, slaughter ib. • end (○naṃ-√yā, to go to an end, be destroyed) MW.
śāmam √1. śam
śāmala-dāsa or m. N. of a modern poet MW.
śāmala-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a modern poet MW.
śāmāyana m. a patr • pl. Pravar.
śāmāyanīya m. pl. N. of a school Cat.
śāmika m. patr. fr. śamika g. bidâdi
śāmitra mfn. (fr. śamitṛ) relating to the official who cuts up the sacrificial victim ( -karman) BhP. • m. (scil. agni) the fire for cooking the sacrificial flesh GṛŚrS. • n. the place for the above fire ŚrS. • any place of immolation, shambles Vait. Mṛicch. • = next MBh.
○karman n. the office of the above official BhP.
śāmīla mf(ī)n. made of the wood of the Śamī tree (Prosopis Spicigera) KātyŚr. Gobh. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 142 ; 155 Sch.) • n. ashes MW. • (ī), f. a chaplet, garland ib.
śāmīvata m. pl. (fr. śamī-vat) N. of a tribe or race Pāṇ. 5-3, 118 • (ī), f. a princess of the Śāmīvatas ib.
śāmīvatya m. a prince of the Śāmīvatas ib.
śāmeya m. a patr • pl. Pravar.
śāmya mfn. relating to peace, peaceful MBh. • n. peace, reconciliation ib.
○tā f. id. ib.
○prâśa m. a kind of sacrifice Divyâv.
○vākā f. N. of a plant Kauś.
śāmā́ f. (prob.) a kind of plant (used for curing leprosy) AV. i, 24, 4 (Paipp. śyāmā)
śāmāka incorr. for śyāmāka
śāmu-pāla (?), m. N. of a king Buddh.
śāmulyá n. (perhaps connected with śamala) a woollen shirt RV.
śāmūla n. id. Kauś. Lāṭy.
śāmba m. N. of a king Daś. (also wṛ. for sāmba, q.v.)
śāmbará mf(ī́)n. relating or belonging or peculiar to Śambara RV. Hariv. &c • coming from the deer called Śambara Bhpr. • (ī), f. jugglery, sorcery, illusion (as practised by the Daitya Śambara) Naish. • a sorceress W. • n. the fight with Śambara RV. • a kind of sandal L. (cf. śābara)
○silpa n. the art of jugglery, magic Naish.
śāmbarika m. a juggler Cat.
śāmbalâmbā-varma-ratna n. N. of a ch. of the Saubhāgya-lakshmī-tantra
śāmbava m. (fr. śambu), next
śāmbavânanda-kalpa m. N. of wk
śāmbavika m. a worker or dealer in shells W.
śāmbavya m. N. of a teacher Cat.
śā́mbu m. N. of a man AV.
śāmbuka m. a bivalve shell W.
śāmbuvi m. pl. N. of a Śākhā or school Anup.
śāmbūka m.= śāmbuka L.
śāmbhara m. patr. fr. śambara Pravar. • (prob. n.) N. of a lake in Rājputāna (commonly called Sāmbhar, where a kind of fossil salt is found) MW.
○nagara n. a town near SṭSāmbhar ib.
śāmbharāyiṇī f. (patr. fr. śāmbhara) N. of a woman Cat. (vḷ. sāmbh○)
○vrata n. a partic. observance ib.
śāmbhava mf(ī)n. (fr. śam-bhu) coming or derived from Śiva, relating or belonging or sacred to him Kāv. Kathās. • m. (only L.) a worshipper of Śiva • a son of Śambhu • Sesbana Grandiflora • camphor • a sort of poison • bdellium • (ī), f. below • n. Pinus Deodora L.
○dīpikā f. N. of a Tantra
○deva m. N. of a poet Cat.
śāmbhavāha m. a patr. Pravar.
śāmbhavī f. N. of Durgā Tantras. • a kind of blue-flowering Dūrvā grass L.
○tantra n. N. of a Tantra
śāmbhavīya mfn. relating or belonging to Śiva Mcar.
śāmbhavya m. N. of a teacher GopBr.
śāmmada n. (fr. śam-mada) N. of two Sāmans ĀrshBr.
śāmya above
śāmyāka mf(ī)n. (fr. śamyāka) derived or made from (the wood of) Cathartocarpus Fistula Kauś.
śāya mfn. (fr. √śī) lying, sleeping, abiding ( kaṅka-ś○)
śāyaka mf(ikā)n. id. Vishṇ. (cf. kośa-, vṛkṣa-śāyikā)
• (ikā), f. sleeping, lying ('manner of lying' or 'one's turn to rest') Pāṇ. 3-3, 108 Vārtt. 1 ; ii, 2, 15 Sch.
• wṛ. for sāyaka, arrow
śāyayitavya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be made to lie upon (loc.) Kād. • to be made to sleep (with dīrgham, 'to be made to sleep the long or eternal sleep', i.e. 'to be put to death') Bālar.
śāyi-tā f. (fr. next) the state of lying or reposing or abiding in (ifc.) MBh. Kathās.
śāyin mfn. lying down, reclining, resting, abiding Br. &c. &c. (mostly ifc • cf. adhaḥ-, eka-ś○ &c.)
śāyyika mfn. = śayyayā jīvati g. vetanâdi
śāyaṇḍāyana m. pl. N. of a partic. association, g. aiṣukāry-ādi
○bhakta mfn. inhabited by the Śāyaṇḍāyanas ib.
śāyana n. N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr.
śāyasthi m. N. of a teacher VBr.
śār (also written sār • √.śṝ) to be weak or feeble Dhātup. xxxv, 16
śārá mf(ā)n. (in most meanings also written sāra • of doubtful derivation) variegated in colour, of different colours (as dark hair mixed with grey), motley, spotted, speckled Pāṇ. 3-3, 21 Vārtt. 2 • yellow W. • m. variegating or a variegated colour, (esp.) a mixture of blue and yellow, green ib. • (also śāraka) a kind of die or a piece used at chess or at backgammon Bhartṛ. Daś. • air, wind L. • hurting, injuring (fr. √śṝ) L. • (ī), f. a chessman &c. ( m.) Naish. • a kind of bird (= śāri) ib. • Kuśa grass L. • n. a variegated colour MW.
○tā f
○tva n. variety of colour, yellowness ib.
○pada m. a kind of bird Car. (vḷ. for sāra-p○)
śāraṅga sāraṅga
śā́ri f. (L. also written śārī or sāri) a partic. bird (= śārikā below) TS. VS. • an arrow RV. • an elephant's housings or armour Śiś. • = vyavahārântara and kapaṭa L. • N. of a daughter of Māṭhara (wife of Tishya and mother of the first disciple of Gautama Buddha • cf. śāri-putra) Buddh. • m. a chessman, piece at chess (or at a kind of draughts) Kād. (written sāri) • a little round ball (= guṭikā) MW. • a kind of die or small cube used in games with dice ib.
○kukṣa mfn. = śārer iva kukṣir asya Pāṇ. 5-4, 120 Sch.
○jā f. pūti-śārijā
○paṭṭa m. a chequered cloth or board for playing draughts &c., chess-board MW.
○prastara m. N. of a gambler Kathās.
○phala n
○phalaka m. n. = -paṭṭa L.
○putra m. N. of one of the two chief disciples (Agra-śrāvaka), of Gautama Buddha (the other being Maudgalyāyana) MWB. 47
○śākā (of unknown meaning) AV. iii, 14, 5
○śṛṅkhalā f. a chessman or a square on a chessboard L.
○suta m.= -putra Buddh.
śārika m. (prob.) a kind of bird (= next) Vas. xiv, 18 • (ā), f. next
śārikā f. a kind of bird (commonly called Maina, either the Gracula Religiosa or the Turdus Salica, also written sārikā, q.v.) • playing at chess or draughts Uṇ. iv, 127 Sch. • a bow or stick used for playing the Vīṇā or any stringed instrument L. • a form of Durgā Kathās. Rājat. • N. of a woman (= śāri) Buddh.
○kavaca n. N. of a ch. of Rudrayāmala-tantsa
○kūṭa n. Durgā's peak', N. of a place Kathās.
○nātha m. N. of an author Pratāp. Sch.
○pīṭha n. 'Durgā's seat', N. of a place Kathās.
○stotra n. N. of a Stotra
śārita mfn. variegated, coloured Hcar.
śārī 1. śāra
śāru kiṃ-śāru
śāruka mfn. one who injures or destroys (with acc.) Vop. • mischievous, injurious Pāṇ. 3-2, 154
śāra Vṛiddhi form of śara, in comp
○talpika mfn. (spoken by a dying warrior) from a bed of arrows MBh.
○daṇḍāyani m. patr. fr. śara-daṇḍa ib.
○daṇḍāyanī or f. the wife of Śāra-daṇḍāyani ib. (cf. Nīlak.)
○daṇḍāḍyinī f. the wife of Śāra-daṇḍāyani ib. (cf. Nīlak.)
○lomī m. patr. fr. śara-loman Pāṇ. 4-1, 85 Vārtt. 8 Pat.
○lomyā f. a patr. Pāṇ. 4-1, 75 Vārtt. 3 Pat.
śāraṇika mfn. in need of protection, going for protection or refuge, a refugee MBh.
śāradá mf(ī́, or śā́radī)n. (fr. śarad) produced or growing in autumn, autumnal, mature AV. &c. &c • (prob.) that which offers a shelter in autumn (against the overflowings of rivers • applied to puras or 'castles' • others 'rich in years', 'old') RV. i, 131, 4 ; 174, 2 ; vi, 20, 10 • new, recent L. (perhaps Bhartṛ. i, 47 in salilaṃ śāradam • cf. also rajju-śārada and dṛṣac-chārada) • modest, shy, diffident cf. L • m. a year cf. L.' • a cloud cf. L • N. of various plants (a yellow kind of Phaseolus Mungo • Mimusops Elengi &c.) cf. L. • autumnal sickness cf. W • autumnal sunshine cf. ib • N. of a teacher of Yoga (vḷ. śābara) cf. Cat • (ā), f. below • (ī), f. (only cf. L.) the day of full moon in the month Kārttika (or Āśvina) • Jussiaea Repens • Alstonia Scholaris • n. corn, grain, fruit (as ripening in autumn) cf. VarBṛS • the white lotus cf. L
○bhūruh m. Alstonia Scholaris Dharmaś.
○śarvarī f. N. of a poem
śāradôllāsa m. N. of a Comm. on the Laghu-candrikā
śāratka mfn. = śaradam adhīte veda vā g. vasantâdi
śāradaka m. a kind of Darbha grass L. • (ikā), f. Mimusops Elengi L. • Cucumis Utilissimus L.
śāradā f. a kind of Viṇā or lute L. • N. of two plants (= brāhmī and sārivā) L. • N. of a Sarasvati Śukas. • of Durgā BhP. • of a daughter of Devaratha Cat. • = śāradā-tilaka ib.
○kalpa m
○kalpa-latā f. N. of wks
○"ṣkāra (○dâk○), m. N. of a poet Cat.
○krama-dīpikā f. N. of a Tāntric wk
○tanaya m. N. of an author Pratāp. Sch.
○tilaka n. N. of a Bhāṇa (q.v.) by Śaṃkara and of a mystical poem by Lakshmaṇâcārya (cf. RTL. 207) • -tantra n. the Tantra called Śāradā-tilaka
○"ṣdi-kalpa (○dâd○), m
○devī-māhātmya-paṭala n. N. of wks
○"ṣnanda (○dân○), m. N. of a teacher of Yoga Cat. • (prob.) n. N. of a Stotra
○"ṣnandana (dân○), m. N. of a man Siṃhâs.
○purāṇa n
○pūjā f
○māhātmya n. N. of wks
○"ṣmbā (○dâmbā), f. the goddess Śāradā Cat.
○sahasra-nāman n
○stava m
○stotra n. N. of wks
śāradika mfn. autumnal (only applied to certain substantives, as śrāddha, ātapa, roga) Pāṇ. 4-3, 12 ; 13 • (ā), f. śāradaka
śāradin mfn. autumnal, belonging to autumn W.
śāradīna mfn. autumnal, kept or taking place in autumn Nalac.
śāradīya mf(ā)n. id
○mahā-pūjā f. the autumnal great worship (of Durgā) Tithyād.
śāradīyâkhya-nāma-mālā f. N. of a glossary by Harsha-kīrti (printed in Benares AḌ. 1874)
śāradya n. autumnal corn or grain VarBṛS.
śāradvata m. patr. fr. śarad-vat g. bidâdi • N. of Kṛipa MBh. BhP. • of Gautama Hariv. (pl. = gautamāḥ Pravar.) • of a disciple of Kaṇva Śak. • (ī), f. below
śāradvatāyana m. patr. fr. śāradvata Pāṇ. 4-1, 102 (also pl. Saṃskārak.)
śāradvatī f. patr. of Kṛipī MBh. • N. of an Apsaras ib. Hariv.
○putra m. = śāri-putra Buddh.
○suta m. a son of Kṛipī MBh.
śārāva mf(ī)n. (from śarāva) placed on a shallow dish (as rice) Pāṇ. 4-2, 14 Sch.
śārivā sārivā
śārīṭaka m. N. of a village Rājat.
śārīrá mf(ī)n. (fr. śarīra) bodily, corporeal, relating or belonging to or being in or produced from or connected with the body (with daṇḍa m. corporal punishment) ŚBr. &c. &c • made of bone Suśr. • n. bodily constitution MBh. VarBṛS. • (in med.) the science of the body and its parts, anatomy Suśr. Car. • the feces, excrement Mn. xi, 202 • the embodied soul or spirit W. • = vṛṣa (?) L.
○brāhmaṇa n. (= bṛhad-āraṇyaka),
○lakṣaṇa n
○vidyā f
○vaidya n. N. of wks
○vraṇa m. a bodily ulcer or tumour Suśr.
○sthāna n. vāgbhaṭa-śārīra-sth○
śārīrôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad (cf. śārīrakôp○)
śārīraka mfn. bodily, corporeal &c. (= śārīra) • n. the soul or embodied spirit or the doctrine inquiring into its nature MW. • = -sūtra Vedântas. • N. of an Upanishad (cf. ○kôpaniṣad) and of a medical wk. by Śrī-mukha • du. bodily joy and pain BhP.
○ṭīkā f. N. of wk. by Vācas-pati
○nyāya m. N. of a Vedânta wk • -nirṇaya m. a Comm. on Śaṃkarâcārya's Śārīraka-bhāshya by Ānanda-tīrtha • -maṇi-mālā f. N. of wk • -rakṣā-maṇi m. a Comm. on Śaṃkarâcārya's Śārīraka-bhāshya by Appaya Dīkshita • -saṃgraha m. an abridgment in verse of Rāmânuja's Comm. on the Brahma-sūtra by Bādhūla Śrī-nivāsâcārya
○pradīpikā f. N. of a Mīmāṃsā wk
○bhāṣya n. N. of Śaṃkara's Comm. on the Brahma-sūtra • -tīkā f. -nyāyavārttika n. -vārttika n. -vibhāga, m. -vyākhyā f. N. of Comms. on it
○mīmāṃsā f. 'inquiry into the embodied spirit', N. of the Brahmasūtra • -nyāya-saṃgraha m. -bhāṣya n. -vyākhyā f. N. of Comms. on it.
○śāstra-darpaṇa m. N. of wk
○saṃkṣepa m. = saṃkṣepa-śārīraka, q.v
○saṃgraha m
]
śārīrakasambandhoktisaṃkṣepa3śārīraka--sambandhôkti-saṃkṣepa m. N. of wks
○sūtra n. the aphorisms on the Vedânta philosophy (= brahma-sūtra) • -sārârtha-candrikā f. N. of wk
śārīrakôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad
śārīrakīya mfn. corporeal, psychological (as a book treating of the embodied soul) MW.
śārīrika mfn. relating to the body, corporeal, personal, material, contained in the body, incorporate, psychological ib.
śāru śāruka, col. 1
śārka m. = śarkarā, ground or candied sugar L.
śārkaka m. (only L.) id • a lump of sugar • a lump or ball of meat • the froth of milk, cream
śārkara mf(ī)n. (fr. śarkarā) gravelly, stony Pāṇ. 5-2, 105 • made of sugar, sugary Suśr. • m. a stony or gravelly place MW. • the froth or skim of milk L. • n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrshBr. (also wṛ. for śākvara)
śārkaraka mfn. gravelly, stony W. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 83) • m. a place abounding in stones or gravel ib.
śārkarākṣa m. a patr. BhP. Sch. • pl., ○kṣya
śārkarākṣasa (?), m. N. of a section of the Hāridraviiyas L.
śārkarākṣi m. patr. fr. śarkarâkṣa ĀśvŚr.
śārkarākṣya m. (g. gargâdi) patr. fr. id. ŚBr. ChUp. TĀr. (pl. ○kṣāḥ or ○kṣyāḥ)
śārkarākṣyāyaṇī f. a patr. Pāṇ. 4-1, 73 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
śārkarika mfn. (fr. śarkara) Pāṇ. 4-2, 84
śārkarin mfn. suffering from gravel or stone Car. (prob. wṛ. for śarkarin)
śārkarīdhāna mfn. (fr. śarkarī-dhāna) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 109
śārkarīya wṛ. for śarkarīya
śā́rkoṭa mfn. coming from the serpent Śarkoṭa AV.
śārgá m. a kind of bird, Maitr • n. N. of various Sāmans (prob. wṛ. for śārṅga, q.v.)
śārgāla more correctly sārgāla, q.v
śārṅkhalatodi m. patr. fr. śṛṅkhala-todin g. bāhv-ādi
śārṅga mf(ī)n. (fr. śṛṅga) made of horn, horny, corneous Suśr. • derived or taken from the plant Śṛiṅga (as poison) Yājñ. • armed with a bow Bhaṭṭ. • m. a kind of bird MBh. (cf. śārga) • patr. of various Vedic Ṛishis RAnukr. • (ī), f. the female of the bird Sārṅga MBh. • n. a bow (esp. that of Vishṇu) MBh. Hariv. Pur. • fresh ginger L. • N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr.
○jagdha mf(ī)n. one who has eaten Śārṅga birds Pāṇ. 2-2, 36 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
○datta m. N. of the author of the Dhanurveda Cat.
○deva m. N. of the author of the Saṃgīta-ratnâkara ib.
○dhanus m. 'armed with the bow Śarṅga', N. of Vishṇu-Krishṇa Nalac. (○nurdhara m. id. Vishṇ.)
○dhanvan m. = -dhanus MBh. Kāv. &c
○dhanvin m. id. MārkP.
○dhara m. (also with śeṣa and miśra) N. of various authors • -paddhati, or -vrajyā f. N. of a poetical anthology • -saṃhitā f. N. of a medical wk • ○rīya n. N. of a Nāṭaka
○pakṣin m. the bird ŚṭŚarṅga MBh.
○pāṇi m. 'holding (the bow) ŚṭŚarṅga in the hand', N. of Vishṇu-Kṛishṇa Kāv. Kathās. &c • of the father of Vishṇu Sarva-jña (who was Sāyaṇa's Guru) Sarvad. • of a Vaishṇava Cat. • -stotra n. N. of a Stotra
○bhṛt m. 'carrying (the bow) ŚṭŚarṅga', N. of Vishṇu-Kṛishṇa Kathās.
śārṅgâyudha m. 'armed with (the bow) ŚṭŚarṅga', id. Hariv.
śārṅgaka m. a kind of bird (= śārṅga) MBh. • (ikā), f. the female of that bird
śārṅgavata n. (fr. śṛṅga-vat) N. of the country Kuru-varsha L.
śārṅgi in comp. for śārṅgin
○deva m. (in music) a kind of time or measure Saṃgīt. • N. of an author ib., Introd. (cf. śārṅga-deva)
śārṅgika m. = śārṅgaka MBh.
śārṅgin m. 'bowman, archer', N. of Vishṇu-Kṛishṇa Śiś. • of Śiva MW.
śārṅgarava m. (fr. śṛṅga-rava?) N. of a disciple of Kaṇva Śak. (pl. Pravar.) • (ī), f. N. of a woman Pāṇ. 4-1, 73
śārṅgaṣṭā f. a tree resembling the Pongamia Glabra L. • a kind of potherb Car.
śārṅgeṣṭā and vḷ. for prec. L.
śārṅgoṣṭhā vḷ. for prec. L.
śārdūlá m. (of unknown derivation) a tiger VS. &c. &c • a lion L. • a panther, leopard L. • the fabulous animal Śarabha L. • a kind of bird L. • any eminent person, best, excellent, pre-eminent (ifc • cf. vyāghra) MBh. Kāv. &c • Plumbago Zeylanica L. • N. of two metres (cf. below) Col. • of a Rākshasa R. • pl. N. of a Śākhā or school of the Yajur-veda • (ī), f. a tigress (also the mythical mother of tigers and other beasts of prey) MBh. R.
○karṇa m. N. of a son of Tri-śaṅku Buddh.
○carmán n. a tiger's skin TBr.
○jyeṣṭha (śārdulá-), mfn. having a tiger as superior or chief ŚBr.
○mṛga-sevita mfn. frequented by tigers and deer MBh.
○lalita n. 'tiger's sport', N. of a metre (consisting of four Pādas of 19 syllables each) Col.
○lomán n. tiger's hair ŚBr.
○varman m. N. of a king Inscr.
○vāhana m. 'riding on a tiger', N. of Mañju-śrī L.
○vikrīḍita n. 'tiger's play', N. of a metre (consisting of four Pādas of 19 syllables each) Gīt. Śrutab. Chandom. (also mfn. imitating a tiger's play)
○śataka n. N. of a poem
○sama-vikrama mfn. having prowess equal to a tiger, as bold as a tiger MW.
śārmaṇa mfn. (fr. śarman) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 75
śārmaṇya or ○ṇya-deśa m. the modern N. of Germany
śāryātá m. patr. fr. śaryāti (also pl. and ī́ f.) RV. Br. Hariv. • (with mānava) N. of the author of RV. x, 92 AitBr. Anukr. • n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr.
śāryātaka m. = prec. Br.
śārva mf(ī)n. (fr. śarva) relating or belonging or sacred to or derived from Śiva Kāv. Kathās. (with diś f. the east VarBṛS.)
śārvavarmika mfn. written or composed by Śarva-varman Cat.
śārvarī mf(ī)n. (fr. śarvarī) belonging to night, nocturnal Kād. Hcar. Vās. • pernicious, murderous L. • (ī), f. night Vcar. ŚārṅgP. • n. (cf. L. also m.) darkness, gloom BhP.
śārvarika mfn. nocturnal Vām. v, 2, 52
śārvarin m. (cf. śarvarin) N. of the 34th year of Jupiter's cycle of 60 years Cat.
śāl (cf. √śāḍ, which in one sense is vḷ.), cl. 1. Ā. śālate, to shine, be distinguished for or endowed with (instr.) Siṃhâs. Śiś. Sch. • cl. 1. 10. Ā. śālate, or śālayate, to praise Dhātup. viii, 37 • xxxiii, 18 (cf. Vop.)
śālita mfn. shining with, beautified by, distinguished for (with instr. or comp.) Siṃhâs.
śālá mfn. (fr. śṛ for śri) being in a house &c. ŚBr. (ám ind. 'at home' ib.) • m. (also written sāla), an enclosure, court, fence, rampart, wall Inscr. Kāv. • the Śāl tree, Vatica Robusta (a valuable timber tree) MBh. Kāv. &c • Artocarpus Locucha L. • any tree L. • a kind of fish, Ophiocephalus Wrahl Vās. • N. of a son of Vṛika BhP. • of king Śāli-vāhana L. • of a river W. • (ā), f. below • n. (ifc.) = śālā (col. 2)
○kaṭaṅkaṭa (also written śālaṅkaṭaṅk○), m. N. of a Rākshasa MBh. • du. N. of two supernatural beings Yājñ. • (ī), f. of a Rākshasī MBh. R. • mfn. belonging to ŚālṭŚāli R.
○gupta m. N. of a man Pat. • ○tāyani m. patr. fr. prec. ib.
○grāma m. N. of a village situated on the river Gaṇḍakī and regarded as sacred by the Vaishṇavas (its name comes from the Śāl trees growing near it) Prab. Pur. • N. of Vishṇu as worshipped at Śāla-grāma or as identified with the Śālgrām stone MBh. • m. n. a sacred stone worshipped by the Vaishṇavas and supposed to be pervaded by the presence of Vishṇu (it is a black stone which contains a fossil ammonite and is chiefly found near the above village in the Gaṇḍaki) RTL. 69, 1412 • (ī), f. N. of the river Gaṇḍakī • -kalpa m. N. of wk • -kṣetra n. the district of Śālgrām Cat. • -giri m. N. of a mountain producing the Śālgrām stone VāmP. • -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat. • -dāna-kalpa m. -nirṇaya m. -parī7kṣā f. -māhātmya, n. -lakṣaṇa n. N. of wks. • -śilā f. the Śālgrām stone Cat. • -stotra n. N. of a Stotra
○ja m. a kind of fish (= 1. śāla) L.
○niryāsa m. the resinous exudation of the Śāl tree Ragh. Suśr.
○pattrā f. Desmodium Gangeticum L.
○parṇikā f. a kind of fragrant plant (prob. = next) L.
○parṇī f. Desmodium or Hedysarum Gangeticum L.
○puṣpa n. the flower of the Śāl tree MBh. • Hibiscus Mutabilis L. • -nibha mfn. resembling the flowers of the Śāl tree (i.e. reddish-yellow) MBh. • -bhañjikā f. a partic. game Pāṇ. 6-2, 74 Sch. • -maya mf(ī)n. made of the flowers of the Śāl tree MBh.
○pota m. a young Śāl tree MBh.
○prâṃśu mfn. as high as a Sāl tree Ragh.
○bhañjikā f. an image or figure made of Śāl wood Kathās. Rājat. • a kind of game played in the east of India Uṇ.ī, 32 Sch. • a harlot, courtezan L. • -prakhya mfn. resembling the above game MW. • ○kāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to be like a statue Nalac. (vḷ. śali-bh○)
○bhañjī f. a statue (made of Śāl wood) Prab.
○maya mf(ī)n. made of Śāl wood Pāṇ. 4-3, 144 Sch.
○markaṭaka wṛ. for śālā-markaṭaka
○rasa m. = -niryāsa L.
○vaṃśa-nṛpa-muktâvalī f. N. of wk
○vadana m. N. of an Asura Hariv.
○vana bhadra-śāla-vana
○valaya m. n. an encircling wall or rampart Vās.
○vāṇaka m. pl. N. of a people VP.
○vāha m. N. of a poet Cat.
○vāhana m. N. of a man Cat. • = śāli-v○ Vīrac.
○veṣṭa m. = -niryāsa L.
○śṛṅga n. the top of a wall L.
○saṃkāśa mfn. resembling the Śāl tree MBh.
○sāra m. a tree L. • Asa Foetida L.
○skandha and m. the trunk of the Śāl tree MBh.
○stambha m. the trunk of the Śāl tree MBh.
śālâṅkī f. a doll, puppet, wooden figure (cf. śāla-bhañjikā) L.
śālêndra-rāja m. N. of a Buddha SaddhP.
śālaka (ifc.) = 1. śāla or = śālā ( tri-, pīta-, priya-ś○) • m. (prob.) a jester, buffoon Pāṇ. 1-4, 106 Sch.
śālana n. (also written sāl○) the resin of Vatica Robusta Pañcar.
śā́lā f. (ifc. also śāla n.) a house, mansion, building, hall, large room, apartment, shed, workshop, stable AV. &c. &c. • a large branch (cf. śākhā) L. • a kind of metre (cf. śālinī)
○karkaṭaka n. a kind of radish L. (vḷ. -markaṭaka and -śarkataka)
○karman n. house-building, PārGr • ○ma-paddhati f. N. of wk
○"ṣkṣa (śālâkṣa), m. (prob.), house-eyed i.e. large-eyed (?)', N. of a man ĀśvŚr.
○"ṣgni (śālâgni), m. domestic fire Gaut. Gobh. (cf. RTL. 365)
○"ṣjira (śālâj○), m. a kind of dish Hcar.
○tva n. the state of (being) a house &c. MārkP.
○dvār f. or a house-door
○dvāra n. a house-door • ○rya mfn. being at the door or entrance of a house (as fire) KātyŚr. • m. a kind of sacrificial fire Vait.
○pati (śā́lā), m. the lord of a house, a house-holder AV.
○markaṭaka -karkaṭaka
○mukha n. the front of a house L. • m. a kind of rice Suśr. • ○khīya mfn. being at the front of a house (cf. -dvārya) • m. a kind of sacrificial fire ŚrS.
○mṛga m. 'house-animal', a dog L. • a jackal (as prowling near houses?) R. (vḷ. śākhā-mṛga)
○vaṃśa m. the chief part of a shed AitĀr.
○vat m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 5-3, 118 • (ī), f. N. of a wife of Viśvāmitra Hariv.
○vata m. pl. the descendants of Śālāvat Pāṇ. 5-3, 118 • (ī), f. a princess of the Śālāvatas ib.
○vatya m. a king of the Śālāvatas ib. • patr. fr. śalāvat ChUp. (cf. Śaṃk.)
○vṛka m. 'house-wolf', a dog, cat, jackal &c. L. (cf. śālāvṛká)
○śarkaṭaka -karkaṭaka
○"ṣśraya (śālâśr○), mfn. dwelling in a house (-tva, n.) Baudh.
○sad mfn. sitting or being in a hṭhouse or stable AitBr.
○stambha m. a house-post KātyŚr.
○stha mfn. standing in a stable (as elephants) MBh.
śālānī f. the shrub Hedysarum Gangeticum L.
śāli (for 2. p. 1068, col. 1), in comp. for śālin. -1
○tā f
○tva n. (for 2. under 2. śāli) being connected or furnished or endowed with (comp.) Sarvad. Suśr. • trust or confidence in, relying upon W.
śālika mfn. relating or belonging to a hall or room, g. vrīhy-ādi • relating or belonging to the Śāl tree. W. • (ā), f. a house, shop ( nāpita-ś○)
śālin mfn. possessing a house or room &c., g. vrīhy-ādi • (ifc.) possessing, abounding in, full of, possessed of, amply provided or furnished with, conversant with, distinguished for MBh. Kāv. &c • praiseworthy BhP. (cf. √śāl) • m. N. of a teacher VāyuP. • (inī), f. a kind of metre (four times ? ? ) Piṅg. Chandom. • N. of a woman Śukas.
śālī f. a kind of plant (= kṛṣṇa-jīraka) W.
śālīna mf(ā)n. having a fixed house or abode, settled, established, domestic Āpast. Baudh. • impotent (in a partic. manner) Nār. • shy, bashful, modest Kāv. Pur. (arn, ind. Naish.) • like, resembling W. • m. an opulent householder, one who devotes himself to household or worldly affairs ib. • (ā), f. Anethum Panmorium or another species L. • n. bashfulness, modesty, humility, (esp.) taking alms without begging BhP.
○tā f. bashfulness, embarrassment, shyness, modesty Kāv.
○tva n. the having a fixed abode or homestead Baudh. • bashfulness Bhaṭṭ. • -varjita mfn. devoid of modesty, immodest W.
○śīla mfn. having a bashful disposition or retiring nature (-tva n.) Uttarar.
śālīnī in comp. for śālīna
○karaṇa n. the making humble, humiliation Pāṇ. 1-3, 70 • abuse, reproach MW.
○√kṛ P. -karoti, to make humble, humiliate ib.
śālīnya m. patr. fr. śālīna g. kurv-ādi
śālīya mfn. 'belonging to a house', g. utkarâdi • m. N. of a teacher Pur.
śāla m. (for 1. col. 1) = śala g. jval-ādi • m. n. (also written sāla), g. ardharcâdi
śāla-grāma &c. 1. śāla, col. 1
śālaṅka m. pl. the disciples of Śālaṅki Pat.
śālaṅkāyana m. (also written sāl○) patr. fr. śalaṅka g. nadâdi • N. of a Ṛishi (son of Viśvāmitra • pl. = Śālaṅkāyana's, descendants) ĀśvŚr. MBh. Pañcat. • of one of Śiva's attendants L.
○gotra n. the family of the Śālankāyanas MW.
○jā f. 'ŚṭŚālaṅkāyana's daughter', N. of Satyavatī L.
○bāṣkala m. pl. the ŚṭŚālaṅkāyana and the Bāshkalas Hariv.
○sauśrava m. pl. the Śālaṅkāyana and the Sauśravas ib.
śālaṅkāyani m. a patr. (perhaps wṛ. for ○yana) Pravar.
śālaṅkāyanin m. pl. the school of Śālaṅkāyana Lāṭy.
śā́laṅkāyanī-pútra m. N. of a teacher ŚBr.
śālaṅki m. patr. of Pāṇini L.
śālaṅkaṭaṅkaṭa śāla-k○, on col. 1
śālaṅkṛtya m. pl. N. of a family VP.
śālabha mfn. (fr. śalabha) belonging to a moth or grasshopper • m. (with vidhi) the way of the moth (to fly into fire, i.e. 'rushing inconsiderately into danger') Mudr. (cf. pataṃga-vṛtti)
śālava m. Symplocos Racemosa L.
śālāká m. (fr. śalāka) a collection of chips or brush-wood ŚBr. KātyŚr. • m. (scil. agni) a fire of brush-wood ĀśvŚr.
śālākābhreya m. patr. fr. śalākā-bhrū g. śubhrâdi
śālākin m. (prob. wṛ. for śalākin) a surgeon, barber W. • a spearman ib.
śālākeya m. metron. fr. śalākā g. śubhrâdi
śālākya m. an oculist who uses sharp instruments VarBṛS. • n. employment of pointed instruments as a branch of surgery (cf. āyur-veda) Suśr. • metron. fr. śalākā g. kurv-ādi
○śāstra n. the science of using sharp instruments for diseases of the eye &c. ib.
śālāñci vḷ. for next
śālāñji f. Achyranthes Triandra L. (vḷ. śālañca, ○lāñci, ○liñca)
śālāturīya mfn. born in Śalātura Pāṇ. 4-3, 94 • m. N. of Pāṇini Gaṇar. 2
śālāthala m. patr. fr. śalāthala Pravar.
śālāthaleya m. patr. fr. id., g. śubhrâdi
śālāra n. (perhaps connected with śālā • only L.) a bird-cage • a ladder, flight of stairs • the claw of an elephant • (also written sālāra) a pin or peg projecting from a wall, bracket, shelf (cf. śalāka).
śālāluka mfn. dealing in śalālu (q.v.) Pāṇ. 4-4, 54
śālāsthali m. a patr., g. krauḍyādi
śālāsthalyā f. ib.
śāli m. (accord. to some also f • for 1. p. 1067, col. 2) rice (often varieties), any grain of a similar character to rice Mn. MBh. &c • the civet-cat, pole-cat Hcar. (?) L. • N. of a Yaksha (who was transformed into a lion • cf. śāli-vāhana below) • pl. grains of rice, rice R.
○kaṇa m. a grain of rice Kathās.
○kūṭa n. a heap of rice R.
○kedāra m. a rice-field Vās. (vḷ.)
○kṣetra n. id. Yājñ. Sch.
○gotra m. N. of a teacher Cat. (vḷ. śāli-hotra)
○gopī f. the female watcher of a rice-field Ragh.
○cūrṇa n. rice-flour, ground rice Rājat.
○jāla n. a mass or dense field of rice Ṛitus.
○jâudana m. n. (ja + od○) rice-pap, boiled rice VarBṛS. -2
○tā f
○tva n. (for 1. p. 1067, col. 2) the state or condition of rice MW.
○nātha m. (also with miśra) N. of various authors Cat.
○parṇī f. Glycine Debilis Car. • = māṣa-parṇī L.
○piṇḍa m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
○piṣṭa n. rice-flour Suśr. • crystal L.
○bhañjikaya śāla-bh○
○bhadra m. N. of a Jina Siṃhâs. • -caritra n. N. of wk
○bhavana n. (cf. MBh.),
○bhū f. (cf. Rājat.) a rice-field
○mañjari m. N. of a Ṛishi Cat. (written sāli-m○)
○vah (strong form -vāh) mf(śāly-ūhī)n. carrying rice Vop.
○vāha m. an ox used for carrying rice MBh. R. (cf. Sch • accord. to Nīlak. 'the measure of rice called śāli-vāha') • a proper N. MW.
○vāhana m. N. of a celebrated sovereign of India (said to be so called either from having ridden on a Yaksha called Śāli, or from Śali for Śāla, the Śāl tree, Śāli-vāhana being represented as borne on a cross made of that or other wood • he was the enemy of Vikramâditya and institutor of the era now called Śaka, q.v • his capital was Pratishṭhāna on the Godāvarī) Siṃhâs. Subh. Buddh. • -caritra n. -sataka n. -saptatī f. N. of wks
○śiras m. N. of a Deva-gandharva MBh. Hariv.
○śūka m. n. an awn or beard of rice R. • m. N. of a Maurya Pur.
○saṃrakṣikā f. a female watcher of a rice-field Vās. Sch.
○sūrya m. or n. N. of a place MBh.
○stambhaka (?), N. of wk
○hotra m. 'receiving offerings of rice', a poetical N. for a horse L. • N. of a Muni and writer on veterinary subjects MBh. • n. Śāli-hotra's work on veterinary science • -jña mfn. versed in that science Pañcat. • -sāra m. N. of wk • ○trāyaṇa m. patr. fr. śālihotra (pl.), Prav • ○trin m. a horse L. • ○trīya n. ○trônnaya m. N. of medical wks
śālī7kṣu-mat mfn. sown with rice and sugar-cane VarBṛS.
śālika mfn. (for 1. p. 1067, col. 2) derived or prepared from rice (with piṣṭa n. rice-flour) Hcat. • m. (with ācārya) N. of a teacher • (ā), f. N. of wk
○nātha m. N. of a poet Cat. • of the author of a Comm. on the Gīta-govinda ib.
śāleya mf(ī)n. sown with rice Bālar. • m. or (ā), f. Anethum Panmori or Sowa (n. its grain) Car. • m. a kind of radish L. • N. of a mountain Vīrac.
śāly in comp. for 2. śāli
○anna n
○odana mṇ. boiled rice Kāv. Suśr.
śāliñca m. ○cī f. = śālāñji L.
śālī f. Nigella Indica L.
śālī f. (prob. Prākṛit for śyālī • cf. śyāla) a wife's sister ( comp.)
○bhartṛ m. the husband of a wife's sṭsister Gal.
śāly-ūḍha m. id. ib.
śālūḍha m. (prob. corrupted) = prec. ib.
śālīki m. N. of a teacher Baudh.
śālīna &c. p. 1067, col. 3
śālīhotra-munī m. N. of an author (prob. wṛ. for śali-h○) Cat.
śālu m. (fr. √śal) a frog L. • a kind of astringent substance L. • a sort of perfume (commonly called Chor) L. • n. a partic. fruit coming from the north VarBṛS. • an esculent lotus-√cf. L
○veśa-kavaca n. N. of a Kavaca (q.v.)
śāluka n. the esculent √of different kinds of lotus L.
śālū́ka m. a frog L. • N. of a man, g. śubhrâdi • n. (ifc. f. ā) = śāluka AV. &c. &c. (also -kanda Kād.) • a tumour in the throat Car. • a nut-meg L. • N. of a poet Cat.
śālūkikā f. a country rich in esculent lotus-roots Pat. Sch.
śālūkikīya mfn. (fr. śālūkikā) Pat.
śālūkinī f. = śālūkikā g. puṣkarâdi • N. of a Tīrtha MBh. • of a village Pāṇ. 2-4, 7 Sch.
śālūkeya m. patr. fr. śālūka g. śubhrâdi
śālūra m. a frog KāśīKh. • a kind of metre Col.
śālūraka m. a kind of worm infesting the intestines Car.
śā́luḍa m. N. of an evil demon AV.
śālottarīya (prob. wṛ. for śālāturīya, q.v.), m. N. of the grammarian Pāṇini L.
śālmala m. the silk-cotton tree (only ifc • sa-ś○) • the gum or resin of the cotton tree L. • N. of a Dvipa (also -dviipa) Pur.
śālmali mf. (or ○lī, f • cf. śalmalí) the Seemul or silk-cotton tree, Bombax Heptaphyllum or Salmalia Malabarica (a lofty and thorny tree with red flowers • its thorns are supposed to be used for torture in one of the hells , or it may stand for the N. of that hell) Mn. MBh. &c • one of the 7 Dviipas or great divisions of the known continent (so called from the above tree said to grow there • it is surrounded by the sea of ghee or clarified butter) MBh. Pur. • patr. of a man (f. ○lyā), g. krauḍyādi • N. of a son of Avikshit MBh. • of another man descended from Agasti Hcat. • (ī), f. below
○dvīpa m. the Śālmali-dviipa ( above)
○pattraka m. Alstonia Scholaris L.
○stha m. 'abiding in the Śālmali', a vulture L. • N. of Garuḍa ib.
śālmalika mfn. (fr. śālmali), g. kumudâdi (with dviipa, m. = śālmali-dv○ MBh.) • m. the tree Andersonia Rohitaka L. • n. an inferior kind of Śālmali tree MW.
śālmalin m. N. of Garuḍa (cf. śālmali-stha) L. (inī), f. the silk-cotton tree L.
śālmalī f. = śālmali (above) • N. of a river in the infernal regions Mn. iv, 90 • of another river R. • of one of the Śaktis of Vishṇu MW.
○kanda m. the √of the Śālmali tree ib.
○phala m. a partic. fruit-tree L.
○phalaka n. a smooth board of Śālmali wood (used to wash clothes upon) Mn. viii, 396
○veṣṭa or m. the gum or resin of the Śāmali tree L.
○veṣṭaka m. the gum or resin of the Śāmali tree L.
śālmalyā under śālmali
śāly-anna śaly-odana, śāly, col. 1
śālya-pati m. N. of a man Saṃskārak.
śālva m. pl. (also written sālva • cf. śalva) N. of a people GopBr. MBh. &c. (mfn. 'relating to the Śalvas', g. kacchâdi) • sg. a king of the Śālvas (mentioned among the enemies of Vishṇu • cf. śālvâri below) MBh. Hariv. BhP. • (ā), f. (prob.) N. of a river, g. nady-ādi • n. the fruit of the Śālva plant Pāṇ. 4-3, 166 Vārtt. 2 Pat. (vḷ.)
○nagara n. the city of the Śālvas Hariv.
○pati
○rāja or m. a king of the Śālvas MBh.
○rājan m. a king of the Śālvas MBh.
○seni m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
śālvā-giri m. N. of a mountain, g. kiṃśulakâdi
śālvâri m. 'enemy of Śālva', N. of Vishṇu L.
śālvaka mf(ikā)n. relating or belonging to or ruling over the Śālvas MBh. • (○kī), f. g. gaurâdi
śālvakinī f. N. of a river R.
śālvaṇa n. a poultice, cataplasm Suśr.
śālvāyana mfn. = śālvaka MBh.
śālvika m. (also written sāl○) a kind of bird L.
śālveya m. pl. (also written sāl○) N. of a people MBh. • sg. one who belongs to or reigns over the Śālveyas Pāṇ. 4-1, 169
śālveyaka m. pl. N. of a people MBh.
śāva m. (prob. fr. √1. śū for √śvi • cf. śiśu) the young of any animal (cf. mṛga-śāva) MBh. Kāv. &c
○tva n. (dvi-tri-catuḥ-ś○, 'the having two, three, or four young') VarBṛS.
śāvaka m. the young of any animal Kāv. (rarely applied to human beings, e.g. in muni-ś○, a young Brāhman) VarBṛS. Hit. &c
śāva mfn. (fr. śava) cadaverous, relating to a dead body, produced by or belonging to a corpse Gaut. Mn. MBh. &c • dead Hariv. • of a cadaverous or dark yellowish colour, tawny W. • n. defilement caused by contact with a corpse or the death of a relation MārkP.
śāvâsauca n. = 2. śāva n. W.
śāva wṛ. for śyāva
śāvara &c. śābara, p. 1065
śāvasāyana m. patr. fr. śavas L.
śāvasta ○sti, ○stī, śābasta
śāvirī f. (in music) a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt.
śāśa mfn. (fr. śaśa) belonging to or coming from a hare Yājñ. Car.
śāśaka mfn. id. Hariv.
śāśakarṇi m. (also written śāsak○) patr. fr. śaśa-karṇa Saṃskārak.
śāśabindu mf(ī)n. descended from Śaśa-bindu MBh.
śāśādanaka mfn. (fr. śaśâdana), g. dhūmâdi
śāśika m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (B. śaśika)
śā́śadāna √1. śad, p. 1051
śāśvatá mf(ī)n. (fr. śaśvat) eternal, constant, perpetual, all (śā́śvatībhyaḥ sámābhyaḥ, śāśvatīḥ samāḥ, or śāśvatam, for evermore, incessantly, eternally) VS. &c. &c • about to happen, future MW. • m. N. of Śiva L. • of Vyāsa L. • of a son of Śruta (and father of Su-dhanvan) VP. • of a poet and various other writers (esp. of a lexicographer, author of the Anekârtha-samuccaya) • (ī), f. the earth L. • n. continuity, eternity MBh. • heaven, ether W.
○tva n. constancy, eternity MBh.
○mandira mfn. having a fixed dwelling or abode VarBṛS.
śāśvatânanda and m. N. of two authors Cat.
śāśvatêndra (with saras-vatī), m. N. of two authors Cat.
śāśvatika mfn. = śāśvaṭa, eternal, constant, permanent Nir. Āpast. Kād.
○tā f. the being eternal, eternity Harav.
śāṣasāna m. N. of a physician Cat.
śāṣkula mfn. (cf. śuṣkala and śauṣkala) eating flesh or fish L.
śāṣkulika mfn. (fr. śaṣkulī) Pāṇ. 5-3, 108 ; iv, 3, 96 Sch. • n. a quantity of baked cakes or pastry L.
śāṣpaka mfn. (fr. śaṣpa), g. dhūmâdi
śāṣpeya m. N. of a teacher, g. śaunakâdi
śāṣpeyin m. pl. the school of Śāshpeya ib.
śās (cf. √śaṃs), cl. 2. P. (cf. Dhātup. xxiv, 67) śāsti (Ved. and ep. also śā́ste and śāsati, ○te • du. śiṣṭhaḥ &c. Pāṇ. 6-4, 34 • 3. pl. śāsati ib. vi, 1, 6 • impf. aśāt Br. &c • Impv. śādhi, śāstána RV. • Pot. śiṣyāt Up. GṛŚrS. • pf. śaśāsa, ○suḥ RV. &c. &c • aor. aśiṣat ib. • fut. śāsitā Gr • śāsiṣyati, ○te Br. &c • inf. śāstum GṛŚrS. • śāsitum MBh. &c • ind. p. śāsitvā or śiṣṭvā ib. • -śiṣya Br. Up. • -śāsya MBh. &c.), to chastise, correct, censure, punish RV. &c. &c • to restrain, control, rule, govern (also with rājyam or aiśvaryam) MBh. Kāv. &c • to administer the laws (with dharmam, 'to admṭadminister justice') MBh. • to direct, bid, order, command, enjoin, decree (with an inf. or a sentence followed by iti) ib. • to teach, instruct, inform (with two acc., or with acc. of pers. and dat. or loc. of thing) RV. &c. &c • to confess (a crime) Mn. xi, 82 • to announce, proclaim Bhaṭṭ. • to predict, foretell VarBṛS. • to blame, reject, disdain (?) RV. x, 32, 4 • to praise, commend (= √śaṃs) Hit. iii, 102: Pass. śāsyate or śiṣyate (cf. √śiṣ), to be chastised or corrected &c. MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. śāśayati (aor. aśaśāsat Pāṇ. 7-4, 2), to recommend Bālar. v, 33: Desid. śiśāsiṣati Gr.: Intens. śeśiṣyate, śāśāsti ib.
śā́s f. command • a commander, ruler RV.
śā́sa m. order, command RV. • (śāsá) a commander, ruler, chastiser RV. • N. of the hymn x, 152 AitBr. • of its author (having the patr. Bhāradvāja) Anukr.
śāsaka m. a chastiser, teacher, instructor, governor, ruler Śiś. (cf. mahī-ś○)
śā́sana mf(ī)n. punishing, a punisher, chastiser ( pāka-, pura-, rukmi-, smara-ś○) • teaching, instructing, an instructor BhP. • (ī), f. an instructress RV. i, 31, 11 • (am), n. (ifc. f. ā) punishment, chastisement, correction (śāsanaṃ-√kṛ, to inflict punishment) Baudh. Mn. MBh. &c • government, dominion, rule over (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c • an order, command, edict, enactment, decree, direction (śāsanaṃ-√kṛ or śāsane-√vṛt or sthā, 'to obey orders' • śāsanāt with gen., 'by command of' • śāsanā f. Sch. on Śiś. xiv, 36) RV. &c. &c • a royal edict, grant, charter (usually a grant of land or of partic. privileges, and often inscribed on stone or copper) Yājñ. Kāv. Rājat. &c • a writing, deed, written contract or agreement W. • any written book or work of authority, scripture (= śāstra) ib. • teaching, instruction, discipline, doctrine (also= 'faith', 'religion') MBh. Kām. Kathās. • a message ( comp.) • self-control W.
○dūṣaka mfn. disobeying a (royal) command Mṛicch.
○devatā or f. (with Jainas) the female messenger of an Arhat HPariś.
○devī f. (with Jainas) the female messenger of an Arhat HPariś.
○dhara mfn. one who bears a message or order, a messenger, envoy Kuval.
○pattra n. 'edict-plate', a plate of copper or of stone on which an edict or grant is inscribed W.
○parāṅmukha mf(ī)n. disobedient to an order BhP.
○laṅghana n. transgression of an order or command Rājat.
○vartin mfn. obeying the orders of (gen.) Kathās.
○vāhaka mfn. = -dhara Kām.
○śilā f. an edict (engraved on) stone Sadukt.
○hara mfn. = -dhara L.
○hāraka (cf. Kām.),
○hārin (cf. Ragh.), mfn. id
śāsanâtivṛtti f. the transgression of a command MW.
śāsanīya mfn. to be chastised or corrected, deserving punishment, punishable MW. • to be governed or directed or instructed Śak. (vḷ.)
śāsita mfn. governed, ruled, directed, instructed MBh. Kāv. &c • restrained, controlled R. • punished, chastised Hit.
śāsitavya mfn. to be taught or prescribed Pāṇ. 3-3, 133 Vārtt. 3 • to be governed or directed &c. W.
śāsitṛ m. a punisher, chastiser Mn. vii, 17 • a governor, commander, ruler over (acc. or comp.) Rājat. Kathās. Campak. • a teacher, instructor Mn. Ragh. Sarvad.
śāsin mfn. (only ifc.) punishing, chastising Hariv. • governing, ruling Ragh. • teaching, instructing Śiś.
śā́sus n. order, command RV.
śāsti f. correction, punishment MārkP. • direction, order, command Prab. Sch. • governing, ruling W. • a sceptre ib.
śāsti m. N. of the √śās Śiś. xiv, 66
śāstṛ m. a chastiser, punisher MBh. Kāv. &c • a ruler, commander TS. &c. &c • a teacher, instructor Āpast. MBh. Hariv. &c. (also applied to Punishment and to the Sword personified) • N. of Buddha Rājat. (accord. to L. also 'a Jina or the deified teacher of either of these sects') • a father MW.
○tva n. the state of being a ruler, ruling, governing BhP.
śāstṛka mfn. coming from a teacher Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 15 Pat.
śāstrá n. an order, command, precept, rule RV. Kāv. Pur. • teaching, instruction, direction, advice, good counsel MBh. Kāv. &c • any instrument of teaching, any manual or compendium of rules, any bock or treatise, (esp.) any religious or scientific treatise, any sacred book or composition of divine authority (applicable even to the Veda, and said to be of fourteen or even eighteen kinds • the word śāstra is often found ifc. after the word denoting the subject of the book, or is applied collectively to whole departments of knowledge, e.g. vedânta-ś○, a work on the Vedânta philosophy or the whole body of teaching on that subject • dharma-ś○, a law-book or whole body of written laws • kāvya-ś○, a poetical work or poetry in general • śilpi-ś○, works on the mechanical arts • kāma-ś○, erotic compositions • alaṃkāra ś○, rhetoric, &c.) Nir. Prāt. Mn. MBh. &c • a body of teaching (in general), scripture, science Kāv. Pur.
○kāra m. the author of a Śāstra VarBṛS.
○kṛt m. id. BhP. Vedântas. • a writer or author (in general) W.: a Ṛishi (as the author of sacred works) ib.
○kovida mfn. skilled in sacred works MW.
○gañja m. N. of a parrot Kathās.
○gaṇḍa m. = praghaṭā-vid, a superficial reader of books or a general reader (?) L.
○cakṣus n. 'eye of science', grammar L. • mfn. having authoritative works as eyes MBh. Kām. Car.
○cāraṇa mfn. = -darśin L.
○cintaka m. a learned man MBh.
○caura m. one who unlawfully promulgates another's system of teaching (as if it were his own) MārkP.
○jaladhi-ratna n. N. of wk
○jña mfn. (or m.) acquainted with the Śāstra's, learned, a specialist (kevala-ś○, 'a mere theorist') VarBṛS. Suśr. Pañcat. &c • a mere theorist MW. • -tā f. or -tva n. acquaintance with the Śāstra W.
○jñāna n. knowledge of the ŚṭŚāstra, knowledge derived from the study of the ŚṭŚāstra W.
○tattva n. the truth (taught) in the Śāstra W. • -jña mfn. knowing thoroughly a Śāstra, understanding the truth of the Śāstras L. • m. an astrologer L.
○tas ind. accord. to the ŚṭŚāstra or accord. to prescribed rules Mn. MBh. R. Suśr.
○tva n. the being a rule &c. Sarvad.
○darpaṇa m. N. of various wks
○darsana n. mention in a ŚṭŚāstra or in any sacred or authoritative work • (āt), ind. = śastra-tas MBh.
○darśin mfn. = -jña L.
○dasyu m. = -caura MBh.
○dīpa m
○dīpârtha-sāra m. N. of wks
○dīpikā f. N. of two Comms. on the Mīmāṃsā-sūtra (by Pārtha-sārathi-miśra and Prabhā-kara)
○kroḍa m
○ṭīkā f
○prakāśa m
○prabhā f
○praveśa m
○loka m
○vyākhyā f. N. of wks
○dṛṣṭa mfn. 'seen in the ŚṭŚāstra', mentioned or prescribed in the Śāstra, according to precept or rule, scientific Mn. Kāv. &c
○dṛṣṭi f. scriptural point of view A. • mfn. = -cakṣus MBh. • m. an astrologer MārkP. (cf. -tattva-jña)
○nindā f. reviling or denying the authority of the Śāstra W.
○netra mfn. = -cakṣus Śivag.
○pāṇin wṛ. for śastra-p○ Hit.
○pūjana-prakaraṇa n
○prakāśikā f. N. of wks
○prasaṅga m. the subject of the Śāstra W. • discussion of sacred works W.
○buddhi f. learning (derived) from the Śiag R.
○mati mfn. having a well-informed mind, learned in the Śāstra Kām.
○mālā f
○mālā-vṛtti f. N. of wks
○yoni m. the source of the ŚṭŚāstra (-tva n.) MW.
○vaktṛ m. an expounder of sacred books ib.- 1
○vat ind. = -tas MBh. Hit. (vḷ.) -2
○vat mfn. having or following sacred books or precepts, skilled in sacred writings W.
○varjita mfn. free from all rule or law Kāv.
○vāda m. a precept or statement or maxim of the Śāstra R.
○vādin m. a teacher of the ŚṭŚāstra Kāv.
○vid mfn. = -jñā Mn. Gaut. VarBṛ. • one who has studied the Āyur-veda L.
○vidhāna n. a precept of the ŚṭŚāstra W. • ○nôkta mfn. prescribed by sacred precept MW.
○vidhi m. = -vidhāna W.
○vipratiṣiddha mfn. forbidden by or contrary to the Śāstra W.
○vipratiṣedha m. opposition to the Śāstra, any act contrary to sacred precept ib.
○vimukha mfn. disinclined to learning, averse from study Bhartṛ.
○viruddha mfn. opposed or contrary to the Śāstra W.
○virodha m. opposition to sacred precept ib. • mutual contradiction of books, incompatibility of different works ib.
○vyutpatti f. perfect conversancy with the Śāstra MW.
○śilpin m. the country of Kaśmīra ib. • pl. the people of Kaśmīra L.
○saṃgraha m
○sāra m
○sārâvali f
○sārôddhāra m. N. of wks
○siddha mfn. established by the Śāstra W. • ○dhânta-leśa-saṃgraha m. ○dhânta-leśa-saṃgraha-sāra m. N. of wks
śāstrâcaraṇa n. observance of sacred precepts A. • the study of the Śāstra MW. • m. one versed in the Śāstra, a Paṇḍit W. • a student of the Vedas or one whose conduct is regulated by their precepts ib.
śāstrâtikrama m. transgressing the ŚṭŚāstra, violation of sacred precepts ib.
śastrâtiga mfn. offending against the ŚṭŚāstra Baudh.
śāstrâdhyāpaka m. a teacher of the Śāstras L.
śāstrânanuṣṭhāna n. disregard of the Śāstra Hit.
śāstrânuṣṭhāna n. observance of the ŚṭŚāstra W. • applying one's self to books MW.
śāstrânuṣṭhita mfn. established by the Śāstra, obeying sacred precepts W.
śāstrânusāra m. conformity to the ŚṭŚāstra ib.
śāstrânvita mfn. conformable to doctrine or rule L.
śāstrâbhijña mfn. versed in the ŚṭŚāstra Hit.
śāstrârambha-vādârtha m. .,
]
śāstrārambhavādārambhasamarthana3śāstrârambha-vādâḍrambha-samarthana n. N. of wks
śāstrârtha m. the object or purport of a book, a precept of the Śāstra or of any partic. ŚṭŚāstra MW.
śāstrâvarta-lipi f. a partic. mode of writing Lalit.
śāstrôkta mfn. declared or enjoined by the Śāstra W.
śāstrôpadeśa-krama m. N. of wk
śāstrâugha m. a treatise of great extent, IndSt
śāstrika mfn. versed in the Śāstras ŚivaP.
śāstrita mfn. (fr. śāstra), g. tārakâdi • treated according to the Śāstras MW.
śāstritârtha m. a scientifically treated subject ib.
śāstrin mfn. or m. versed in the Śāstras, learned (cf. satata-ś○) Cat. • m. a teacher of sacred books or science, a learned man W. • a Buddha Śiś. Sch.
śāstrīya mfn. taught in or agreeable to the Śāstras, belonging to the Śāstras, conformable to sacred precepts, legal Sāh. Śaṃk. &c
○tva n. the fact of being prescribed in the Śāstras Mn. Sch.
śā́sya mfn. to be punished, punishable Mn. Gaut. Bālar. • to be controlled or governed MBh. • to be directed RV. • to be corrected MW. • wṛ. for sasya MBh. xii, 2691
śiṣṭa
śiṣya &c. 1. śiṣṭá p. 1076, col. 3, and p. 1077, col. 1
śās strong form of √1. śas
śāsá m. (for 1. p. 1068, col. 3) a butcher's knife Br. ŚrS.
○hasta mfn. holding a butcher's knife in the hand AitBr.
śās strong form for 3. śas ( uktha-śás)
śāha m. = ? ( nema-, phatiha-, bhūmi-ś○) • N. of a country belonging to Kaśmīra Rājat.
○jī m. N. of a king of Tanjore (1684-1711 • he is the supposed author of various wks.) Cat.
śāhêśa m. the lord of Śāha ib.
śāhi m. N. of a dynasty Rājat.
○makaranda m. N. of a king and author Cat.
śāheva m. (prob.) = ? Rājat.
śāhnāma = ? Cat.
śi (accord. to some = √śo), c1. 3. P. śiśāti (Impv. śíśīhi, śādhi), to grant, bestow RV. (cf. Nir. v, 23) • to present or satisfy with (instr.) ib. • cl. 5. P. Ā. (cf. Dhātup. xxvii, 3) śinoti, śinute (p. śiṣāya, śiṣye • aor. aśaiṣīt, aśeṣṭa fut. śeṣyati, ○te), to sharpen
śitá mfn. (for 2. p. 1071, col. 2) satisfied, regaled RV. viii, 23, 13
śi m. N. of Śiva W. • auspiciousness, good fortune ib. • peace, composure, calm ib.
śi (in gram.) a technical term for the case-ending i (substituted for jas and śas in neuters)
śiṃśa m. a kind of fruit-tree MBh.
śiṃśápā f. (rarely and m. c. śiṃśapa, m.) the tree Dalbergia Sissoo AV. &c. &c • the Aśoka tree W.
○sthala śāṃśapāsthala
śiṃśapāyana vḷ. for vaiśampāyana VP.
śiṃśipā wṛ. for śiṃśapā
śiṃśumā́ra m. a porpoise, Delphinus Gangeticus (= śiśu-māra, q.v.) RV. TS. (= grāha Sāy.)
○śānti f
○stava m. N. of wks
śiṃh = √śiṅgh (cf. uc-chiṃhana and upa-śiṃhana)
śiṃhāṇa
śiṃhāḍṇaka śinghāṇa &c
śikam ind., g. câdi
śikku mfn. idle, lazy, following no business or profession L.
śiktha ○thaka, siktha
śikman sú-śikman
śikyá n. (cf. L. also ā f.) a kind of loop or swing made of rope and suspended from either end of a pole or yoke to receive a load, carrying swing (also applied to the load so carried) AV. &c. &c • the string of a balance W. • = vajra-vikāra (?) Vop.
○pāśá m. the string by which a vessel is suspended ŚBr.
○vat mfn. provided with a carrying sling KātyŚr.
śikyā́-kṛta (?), mfn. suspended by strings AV. xiii, 4, 8
śikyâdhāra m. 'loop-holder', the hook or eye at each end of a pole or beam which bears the above looped cord for holding the strings of a balance W.
śikyốduta mfn. suspended in a swing or loop ŚBr.
śikyaka (prob.) n. = śikya, a loop or swing ( next)
○vastra n. a balance made of cloth and suspended by strings VarBṛS.
śikyita mfn. suspended in a swing or loop made of cord &c. L.
śikvá mfn. (fr. √śak) skilful, clever, artistic AV.
śíkvan mfn. id. RV. TS. (accord. to Sāy.= rajju and tejas)
śíkvas mfn. mighty, powerful, able RV.
śikṣ (properly Desid. of √śak • cf. Pāṇ. 7-4, 54), cl. 1. P. Ā. śíkṣati, ○te (in later language oftener Ā • cf. Dhātup. xvi, 4 • pr. p. śíkṣat, śíkṣamāṇa RV. • śikṣāṇa MBh. • Impv. śiśikṣa Nir. • aor. aśikṣithṭa Bhaṭṭ.), 'to wish to be able', (P.) try to effect, attempt, undertake TS. AV. • (Ā • rarely P.) to learn, acquire knowledge, study, practise, learn from (abl. or sakāśāt with gen.) RV. &c. &c • to practise one's self in (loc.) Kathās. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 2 Vārtt. 3 Sch.) • 'to wish to be able to effect for others' (P.) wish to help, aid, befriend (dat.) RV. • (P.) to wish to give, bestow ib. • (P.) to wish to present with (instr.) Nir. ŚāṅkhBr. • (Ā.) to offer one's service to, enter the service of (acc.) MBh.: Pass. śikṣyate (aor. aśikṣi), to be learnt or practised Kād. Kathās.: Caus. śikṣayati (rarely ○te • aor. aśiśikṣat), to cause to learn, impart knowledge, inform, instruct, teach (with acc. of pers. or thing • also with two acc., or with acc. of pers. and loc. of thing, or with acc. of pers. and inf., or with acc. of thing and gen. of pers.) Mn. MBh. &c
śikṣa m. N. of a king of the Gandharvas R. • (ā), f. below
śikṣaka mfn. teaching, instructing Śiś. Sch. (m. a teacher Mālav. • a trainer, hasti-ś○ • a learner W.) • one who knows Śikshā (q.v.), g. kramâdi
śikṣaṇa n. the act of learning, acquiring knowledge W. • teaching, instruction in (loc. or comp.) Kām. BhP.
śikṣaṇīya mfn. to be taught (with acc.) Kāv. Kathās. • to be learnt W.
śikṣayitṛ m. an instructor, teacher MW.
śikṣā f. desire of being able to effect anything, wish to accomplish Kir. xv, 37 • learning study knowledge, art, skill in (loc. or comp • śikṣayā or ○kṣābhis, 'skilfully, artistically, correctly') MBh. Kāv. &c • teaching, training (held by Buddhists to be of three kinds, viz. adhicitta-śikṣā, training in the higher thought • adhiśīla-ś○, training in the higher morality • adhiprajñā-ś○, training in the higher learning Dharmas. 140), instruction, lesson, precept ŚāṅkhBr. TUp. &c • chastisement, punishment Nyāyam. Sch. • the science which teaches proper articulation and pronunciation of Vedic texts (one of the six Vedâṅgas, q.v.) Prāt. MuṇḍUp. &c • modesty, humility, diffidence W. • (?) helping, bestowing, imparting ( śikṣā-nará) • the plant Bignonia Indica L.
○kara m. 'instruction-causing', a teacher W. • N. of Vyāsa L. • -gupta m. (prob.) N. of a Sch. on the Hariprabodha Cat.
○kāra m. a singer capable of teaching others Saṃgīt. • the author of a Śikshā TPrāt. Sch.
○"ṣkṣara (śikṣâkṣ○), n. a sound pronounced according to the rules of Śikshā R. • mfn. correctly pronounced MBh.
○guru m. a religious preceptor. MW.
○"ṣcāra (śikṣâc○), mfn. conducting one's self according to precept Rājat.
○daṇḍa m. punishment (serving for) a lesson ib.
○daśaka n. N. of wk. on Bhakti
○nará mfn. helping men or liberal towards men RV. (= dānasya netā, Śāy.)
○nīti f
○pañcaka n
○pattra n. or N. of wks
○pattrī f. N. of wks
○pada n. moral precept Buddh. • -prajñapti f. N. of a part of the Vinaya (q.v.) ib.
○prakāśa m
○bodha m. N. of wks
○rasa m. desire of acquiring skill in (loc.) Viddh.
○vat mfn. possessed of knowledge, learned Hariv. • full of instruction, instructive (as a tale) Kathās.
○vallī f. N. of the 1st ch. of the Taittirīya Upanishad
○vidhi m. N. of wk
○śakti f. 'power of learning', dexterity, skill W.
○saṃvara m. the moral life of a monk Kāraṇḍ.
○samuccaya m
○sūtra n. pl. N. of wks
○svara m. = śikṣâkṣara n. R.
śikṣāṇa under √śikṣ
śikṣita mfn. learnt, studied, practised Baudh. Kāv. &c • taught, instructed or trained or exercised in (acc., loc., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c • docile W. • skilful, clever, conversant ib. • modest, diffident ib. • (ā), f. N. of a woman ( śaikṣita) • n. teaching, instruction BhP.
śikṣitâkṣara mfn. one who has been taught letters or literature Rājat. • m. a pupil, scholar L.
śikṣitâyudha mfn. skilled in weapons L.
śikṣitavya mfn. to be learnt from (abl.) ĀśvŚr. Sch. • to be instructed or taught W.
śikṣitu-kāma mfn. (śikṣitu for inf. ○tum) one who is willing to learn, a beginner in his art Mṛicch.
śikṣin mfn. learning • instructing MW.
śikṣú mfn. helpful, liberal RV.
śikṣuka mfn. one who studies Śikshā MāṇḍŚ.
śikṣeṇya mfn. instructive Vait.
śikṣya mfn. to be learnt or taught W.
śikha m. N. of a serpent-demon (mentioned together with anu-śikha, q.v.) PañcavBr. • (ā), f. below • (ī), f. a kind of magic Divyâv. • N. of a river VP.
śikhaka m. = lekhaka, a writer, scribe L.
śikhaṇḍá m. (cf. śikhā) a tuft or lock of hair left on the crown or sides of the head at tonsure TS. ŚBr. Daś. • any crest or plume or tuft MW. • a peacock's tail Vikr. • a kind of plant L. • (ī), f. below
śikhaṇḍâsthá n. du. N. of partic. bones ŚBr. (cf. next)
śikhaṇḍaka m. a tuft or lock of hair (= śikhaṇḍa) Kālid. • three or five locks left on the side of the head (esp. in men of the military class, = kākapakṣa, q.v.) W. • a curl or ringlet MW. • a peacock's tail Gīt. • du. (accord. to Sch. n.) the fleshy parts of the body below the buttocks TS. • (with mystic Śaivas) one who attains a partic. degree of emancipation Hcat.
śikhaṇḍi in comp. for ○ṇḍin
○ketu m. 'having a peacock for an emblem', N. of Skanda Bālar.
○mat mfn. rich in peacocks Kum.
śikhaṇḍika m. a cock L. • (prob.) one who attains a partic. stage of emancipation Hcat. • (ā), f. a tuft or lock of hair on the crown of the head W. • (prob.) n. a kind of ruby L.
śikhaṇḍita n. N. of a metre, Kad
śikhaṇḍín mfn. wearing a tuft or lock of hair, tufted, crested (applied to various gods) AV. MBh. R. • m. a peacock Kāv. Pur. Kathās. • a peacock's tail L. • a cock L. • an arrow L. • one who attains a partic. degree of emancipation Hcat. • N. of Vishṇu-Kṛishṇa MBh. • of a Ṛishi or Muni (one of the seven stars of the Great Bear • cf. citra-ś○) W. • of a son of Drupada (born as a female , but changed into a male by a Yaksha • in the great war between Kauravas and Pāṇḍavas he became instrumental in the killing of Bhīshma who declined to fight with a woman, but he was afterwards killed himself by Aśvatthāman • in the ŚāṅkhBr. he has the patr. Yājñasena) MBh. • of a Brāhman Lalit. • of a mountain Cat. • (inī), f. a pea-hen MBh. • the shrub Abrus Precatorius L. • N. of a daughter of Drupada (afterwards changed to a male • above) MBh. • of the wite of Antardhāna Hariv. Pur. • of two Apsaras (daughters of Kaśyapa and regarded as the authoresses of RV. ix, 104) Anukr.
śikhaṇḍī f. (of śikhaṇḍa g. gaurâdi) a lock on the crown of the head L. • Abrus Precatorius L. • yellowjasmine L.
○vedânta-sāra (?), m. N. of wk
śikhāṇḍaka m. = śikhaṇḍaka, a tuft or lock of hair L.
śikhara &c. col. 3
śikha-lohita m. (perhaps for śikhā-l○, 'red as a flame') N. of a plant (commonly called kukura-muḍā) W.
śíkhā f. (of doubtful derivation • prob. connected with √1. śi, 'to sharpen') a tuft or lock of hair on the crown of the head, a crest, topknot, plume ŚBr. &c. &c • a peacock's crest or comb MBh. Hariv. &c • a pointed flame, any flame ib. • a ray of light Kum. Kathās. • a sharp end, point, spike, peak, summit, pinnacle, projection, end or point (in general) MaitrUp. Kāv. VarBṛS. • the end or point or border of a garment Śak. • the point or tip of the foot L. • the nipple L. • a branch which takes √, any branch L. • a fibrous √, any √L. • the plant Jussiaea Repens L. • the head or chief or best of a class L. • the fever or excitement of love L. • a partic. part of a verse or formula (the crest of the verse compared to a king) RāmatUp. • = śikha-vṛddhi Gaut. • N. of various metres Col. • of a river (prob. wṛ. for śikhī) VP.
○kanda n. a kind of onion or garlic L.
○"ṣgra-dat or (śikhâg○), mfn. Pāṇ. 4,? 145 Sch.
○"ṣgra-danta (śikhâg○), mfn. Pāṇ. 4,? 145 Sch.
○cala wṛ. for
○vala L.
○jaṭa mfn. having a single lock of hair on the top of the head (the rest being shaved off) Gaut. Āpast. Mn. (cf. -muṇḍa)
○taru m. 'flame-support', a lamp-stand L.
○dāman n. a wreath worn on the top of the head Megh. (cf. Sch.)
○dhara mfn. having a sharp end or point, having a top-knot W. • m. a peacock Kir. • N. of a Mañjuśrī L. • -ja, 'peacock-produced', a peacock's feather MW.
○dhāra m. 'crest-wearer', a peacock L.
○pati m. N. of a man Saṃskārak.
○pāśa m. a tuft of hair Bhar.
○pitta n. inflammation in the extremities (as in fingers or toes) L.
○bandha m. a tuft of hair L.
○bandhana n. the binding together of locks of hair Cat.
○"ṣbharaṇa (śikhâbh○), n. a crest-ornament, diadem Vikr.
○maṇi m. a crest-jewel, jewel worn on the head Kāv. Kathās. • (ifc.) the head or chief or best of a class BhP. Rājat.
○mārjita mfn. one who has his top locks combed and cleansed Śak.
○muṇḍa mfn. one who has only one lock on the crown of his head left unshaven Baudh. (cf. -jaṭa)
○mūla n. any √which has a tuft of leaves W. • = -kanda L. (vḷ. śikhi-m○) • a carrot W. • a turnip W.
○lambin mfn. hanging down from the top of the head Kāvyâd. -1
○vat ind. like a crest MW. -2
○vat mfn. flaming, burning Śiś. • pointed Kull. on Mn. i, 38 • m. fire Kir. • a lamp W. • a comet or the descending node L. • a partic. plant or tree (= citraka) MW. • N. of a man MBh. • (atī), f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana L. • another plant, cock's comb MW.
○vara m. the jack fruit tree L.
○"ṣvarta (śikhâv○), m. N. of a Yaksha MBh.
○vala mfn. pointed, crested W. • m. a peacock, Kavyâd • (ā), t. Celosia Cristata W.
○vṛkṣa m. = -taru L.
○vṛddhi f. 'high-interest', a kind of usurious interest increasing daily, Bṛihasp
○sūtra n. the lock of hair on the crown of the head and the sacred thread (regarded as distinguishing marks of a Brāhman) MW.
śikhôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad
śikhara mfn. pointed, spiked, crested Megh. Kathās. • m. n. a point, peak (of a mountain), top or summit (of a tree), edge or point (of a sword), end, pinnacle, turret, spire MBh. Kāv. &c • erection of the hair of the body L. • the arm-pit L. • a ruby-like gem (of a bright red colour said to resemble ripe pomegranate seed) L. • (?) the bud of the Arabian jasmine (cf. -daśanā) • N. of a mythical weapon (astra) R. • m. a partic. position of the fingers of the hand Cat. • N. of a man Kathās. • (ā), f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana (a plant from the fibres of which bow-strings are made) L. • N. of a partic. mythical club (gadā) R. • (ī), f. id. R. (B.) • = karkaṭa-śṛṅgī L. • n. cloves L.
○datī f. having pointed teeth Vām. (in a quotation)
○daśanā f. id. Megh. (cf. Sch., having teeth resembling the buds of the Arabian jasmine')
○nicaya m. a collection of mountain-peaks MW.
○vāsinī f. 'dwelling on a peak (of the Himâlaya)', N. of Durgā L.
○sena m. N. of a man Mudr.
śikharâdri m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
śikharêśa-liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga on the Kailāsa mountain Cat.
śikhari in comp. for ○rin
○pattrin m. a winged or flying mountain Bhartṛ.
○sama mfn. mountain-like MW.
śikharī7ndra m. the chief of mountains (applied to Raivataka Sch.) Śiś. vi, 73
śikharin mfn. pointed, peaked, crested, tufted MBh. R. &c • resembling the buds of the Arabian jasmine MW. • m. a peaked mountain, any mountain MBh. Kāv. &c • N. of a mountain Śatr. Sch. • a hill-post, stronghold L. • a tree L. • Achyranthes Aspera L. • Andropogon Bicolor L. • a partic. parasitical plant L. • the resin of Boswellia Thurifera L. • Parra Jacana or Goensis L. • a kind of antelope L. • (iṇī), f. an eminent or excellent woman L. • a dish of curds and sugar with spices Bhpr. • a line of hair extending across the navel L. • a kind of vine or grape L. • Jasminum Sambac L. • Sanseviera Roxburghiana L. • Arabian jasmine L. • a kind of Atyashṭi metre (four times ?) Gīt. Śrutab. Chandom.
śikhi m. (m. c. for śikhin) a peacock Hariv. • N. of Indra under Manu Tāmasa MārkP. • the god of love L.
śikhi in comp. for śikhin
○kaṇa m. 'fire-particle', a spark Harav.
○kaṇṭha or n. blue vitriol L.
○grīva n. blue vitriol L.
○tama m. a partic. Gaṇa of Śiva Harav.
○tā f. the state of a peacock Kathās.
○tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
○diś f. Agni's quarter of the sky, south-east VarBṛS.
○dyut mfn. gleaming like fire Śiś.
○dhvaja m. 'fire-marked', smoke L. • 'peacock-marked', N. of Kārttikeya L. • n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat. • -tīrtha n. id. MW.
○piccha (cf. MBh.) or (cf. L.), n. a peacock's tail
○puccha (cf. L.), n. a peacock's tail
○priya m. a kind of jujube tree L.
○bhū m. N. of Skanda Harav.
○maṇḍala m. Crataeva Roxburghī L.
○mūla śikhā-m○
○modā f. a kind of plant (= aja-m○) L.
○yūpa m. a kind of antelope (= śrī-kārin) L.
○vardhaka m. Benincasa Cerifera L.
○vāsas m. N. of a mountain VP.
○vāhana m. 'having a peacock for his vehicle', N. of Kārttikeya L.
○vrata n. a partic. religious observance, Gāruḍap
○śikhā f. a peacock's crest W. • 'fire-peak', a flame W.
○śṛṅga m. a spotted antelope L.
○śekhara n. a peacock's crest W.
śikhī7ndra m. ebony, Diospyros Ebenaster L.
śikhin mfn. having a tuft or lock of hair on the top of the head Gaut. MBh. &c • one who has reached the summit of knowledge BrahmUp. • proud MW. • m. a peacock RPrāt. Yājñ. MBh. &c • a cock L. • Ardea Nivea (a kind of heron or crane) L. • a bull L. • a horse L. • 'having flame', fire or the firegod Gṛihyās. Yājñ. MBh. &c • the number 'three' (from the three sacred fires) VarBṛS. • a lamp L. • a comet VarBṛS. • N. of Ketu (the personified descending node) VP. • a mountain L. • a tree L. • Carpopogon Pruriens L. • Trigonella Foenum Graecum L. • a kind of potherb (= sitâvara) L. • an arrow L. • a Brāhman L. • a religious mendicant W. • N. of a serpent-demon MBh. • of Indra under Manu Tāmasa Pur. • of the second Buddhi Lalit. Kāraṇḍ. (cf. MWB. 136, n. 1 ; 516) • of a Brahmā (with Buddhists) Lalit. • (inī), f. a pea-hen R. • cock's comb, Celosia Cristata L.
śikhina m. a partic. Gaṇa of Śiva Harav.
śikhī śikha, p. 1070, col. 2
śigrú m. (of unknown derivation) Moringa Pterygosperma (a kind of horse-radish = śobhâñjana • the √and leaves and flowers are eaten) Yājñ. Suśr. &c • N. of a man, g. bidâdi • pl. N. of a people RV. • n. the seed of the above tree Kauś. Car. • any potherb or vegetable L.
○ja n. 'growing on or produced by the Moringa', = next L.
○bīja n. the seed of the Moringa tree L.
○mūla n. the pungent √of the Moringa W.
śigruka m. = śigru m. Mn. vi, 14 • n. any potherb L.
śiṅkh cl. 1. P. śiṅkhati, to go, move Dhātup. v, 31
śiṅkhapa m. N. of a man Buddh.
śiṅga m. a tree L. • = kisora L. • N. applied to various men
○dharaṇī7śa or m. N. of an author Cat.
○dharaṇī-sena m. N. of an author Cat.
○bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author ib. • ○ṭṭīya n. his wk
○bhūpāla m. N. of an author (prob. = -dharaṇī7śa) Pratāp. Sch. • ○līya n. his wk
○rāja m. N. of an author (= -bhūpāla) Cat.
śiṅgaya m. N. of a man Cat.
śíṅgi n. or śiṅgī f. (perhaps) a partic. part of the entrails of a sacrificial animal VS. (cf. next)
śiṅgin n. a beard L.
śiṅgh (also written śiṃh, prob. for orig. śiṅkh), cl. 1. P. śiṅghati, to smell Dhātup. v, 57 (cf. upa-√śiṅgh)
śiṅghaṇa n. = śiṅghāṇa, the mucus of the nose L. • a beard (cf. śiṅgin) L.
○deva m. N. of a man (the patron of Śārṅgadeva) Cat.
śiṅghāṇa m. (also written śiṃhāṇa or śiṃhāna) Os Sepiae L. • swollen testicles L. • (also n. and ā f.) the mucus of the nose L. • n. rust of iron L. • any glass vessel L. • a beard L.
śiṅghāṇaka m. n. the mucus of the nose, phlegm L. • (ikā), f. (also written siṅgh○) id. (cf. śṛṅkhaṇikā)
śiṅghāṇin m. (or iṇī f.) 'having mucus', the nose L.
śiṅghita mfn. perceived by the nose, smelled L.
śiṅghinī f. (also written siṅgh○) 'smelling', the nose L.
śic f. (nom. śik) = śikya, the cord or strap of a yoke or pole for carrying burdens BhP. • a net ib.
śiñj cl. 2. Ā. (cf. Dhātup. xxiv, 17) śiṅkte (accord. to Vop. also cl. 1. 10. Ā. śiñjate, śiñjayate • pr. p. śiñjāna, or śiñjat see below Kāv. • pf. śiśiñje Gr • aor. aśiñjiṣṭa ib. • fut. śiñjitā, śiñjiṣyate ib.), to utter a shrill sound, tinkle, rattle, jingle, whirr, buzz, hum, twang, bellow, roar RV. &c. &c.
śiñjañjikā f. a chain worn round the loins W.
śiñjat mfn. tinkling, rattling, sounding &c
śiñjad in comp. for ○jat
○valaya-subhaga mfn. pleasant with tinkling bracelets or zones Megh.
○ṣaḍaṅghri mfn. full of humming bees BhP.
śiñjā f. (also written siñjā) tinkle, jingle, (esp.) the tinkling sound of silver ornaments on the ankles or wrist Hcar. (accord. to some also śiñja, m.) • a bow-string Bālar.
○latā f. a bow-string. ib.
○"ṣśvattha (śiñjâśv○), g. rāja-dantâdi (cf. Kāś. śiñjâstha)
śiñjāna mfn. tinkling, sounding &c. (= śiñjat)
○bhramara mfn. = śiñjat-ṣaḍaṅghri Bhaṭṭ.
śiñjā́ra m. N. of a man RV.
śiñjita mfn. (also written siñjita) tinkled, tinkling, rattling, sounding Hariv. Kāv. • n. tinkling, rattling, (esp.) the tinkling of metallic ornaments MBh. R. &c
śiñjin mfn. tinkling, rattling, sounding L. • (inī), f. a bow-string MBh. (also written siñj○) • the sine of an arc Gol. • tinkling rings worn round the toes or feet L.
śiṭ (also written siṭ), cl. 1. P. śeṭati, to despise Dhātup. ix, 17
śiṭā f. a rope (?) Divyâv.
śiṇḍākī f. (also written siṇḍ○) a partic. edible substance (made with rice and mustard and said to possess stomachic properties) L.
śit (in gram.) having ś as an indicatory letter
śita mfn. (for 1. and 4. under √śi and śo) wṛ. for sita, 'bright-coloured, white.'
śita m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh.
śita-dru f. (cf. sita-dru) = śata-dru, the river Sutlej L.
śitâbhra wṛ. for sitâbhra, q.v
śítāman n. (of doubtful derivation • cf. śitīman) a partic. part of a sacrificial victim (accord. to Yāska 'the under fore-foot', accord. to others 'the shoulder-blade, the liver &c.' • Nir. iv, 13) VS. TBr. (○ma-tás ind.)
śitâvara sitâvara
śiti mfn. (perhaps fr. √śo) white L. (cf. sita) • black, dark-blue Śiś. • m. the Bhojpattra or birch tree L. • = sāra L.
○kakud (śíti-), mfn. white-humped MaitrS.
○kakuda mfn. id. L.
○kákṣa mfn. white-shouldered MaitrS.
○kakṣín m. a vulture with a white belly (= pāṇḍarôdaro gṛdhraḥ) TS. (cf. Sch.)
○káṇṭha mfn. whitenecked Kāṭh. • dark-necked (as Rudra-Śiva • cf. nīla-k○) VS. &c. &c • m. a partic. bird of prey MBh. • a peacock Śiś. Bālar. • a gallinule (= dātyūha) L. • N. of Śiva Kāv. • of a serpent-demon MBh. • (also with dīkṣita and often confounded with śrī-kaṇṭha) • of various authors &c. Cat. • -rāmâyaṇa n. -stotra, n • ○ṭhīya n. ○ṭhīya-ṭippaṇī f. N. of wks
○kaṇṭhaka mfn. blue-necked (as a peacock) Vikr.
○kumbha m. the oleander tree, Nerium Odorum L.
○keśa m. 'white-haired', N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
○candana n. musk L.
○cāra m. a kind of potherb (apparently Marsilea Dentata) L.
○cchada m. 'white-feathered', a goose L. (cf. sita-cch○)
○nas mfn. white-nosed Pāṇ. 5-4, 118 Pat.
○pakṣa mf(ā)n. white-winged Hariv. • m. a goose L. (cf. sita-p○)
○pád (strong form -pā́d), mf(padī)n. white-footed RV. AV. Kauś. • blackfooted MW.
○pāda mfn. white-footed MBh.
○pṛṣṭhá mf(ā)n. white-backed (accord. to others 'black-backed') RV. VS. Br. Hariv. • m. N. of a serpent-priest (fabled to have acted as Maitrā-varuṇa at a sacrifice) MW.
○prabha mfn. white-hued, whitish MBh.
○bā́hu or mfn. having white fore-feet MaitrS. AV. ŚBr.
○bāhú mfn. having white fore-feet MaitrS. AV. ŚBr.
○bhasad (śíti-), mfn. having white hinder parts Kāṭh. TS.
○bhrú mfn. white-browed VS. TS.
○māṃsa n. 'white-flesh', fat Nir.
○ratna n. 'blue-gem', a sapphire Śiś.
○rándhra mfn. having white ear-holes MaitrS.
○lalāṭa mfn. having a white forehead Pāṇ. 6-2, 138 Sch.
○vara m. Marsilea Quadrifulia Bhpr.
○vā́ra mfn. white-tailed TS. • m. = -vara L.
○vā́la mfn. white-tailed ŚBr.
○vāsas mfn. wearing a dark garment BhP.
○sāraka m. 'having a dark essence', Diospyros Embryopteris L.
śitī7kṣu m. N. of a son of Uśanas VP. (vḷ. śiteyu, śitêkṣu, śineyu)
śitiṅgá mfn. (prob.) whitish AV.
śity in comp. for śiti
○áṃsa mfn. white-shouldered TS.
○óṣṭha mfn. white-lipped ib.
śitīmán or ○mat (only du. ○mábhyām or ○madbhyām) = śítāman TS. Kāṭh.
śitpuṭá m. (vḷ. śityuṭá Sch.) a partic. animal resembling a cat TS. • a large black bee L.
śithirá mf(ā́)n. (for śṛthira fr. √śrath) loose, lax, slack, flexible pliant, soft RV. AV. Br.
śithilá mf(ā)n. (collateral form of prec.) loose, slack, lax, relaxed, untied, flaccid, not rigid or compact TS. &c. &c • soft, pliant, supple Pañcat. • unsteady, tremulous MBh. • languid, inert, unenergetic, weak, feeble MBh. Kāv. &c • careless in (loc.) R. • indistinct (as sound) L. • not rigidly observed W. • loosely retained or possessed, abandoned, shaken off ib. • (am), ind. loosely, not firmly Ragh. • (ī), f. a kind of tawny-coloured ant (said to be a variety of the white ant) L. • (am), n. a loose fastening, looseness, laxity, slowness MW. • a partic. separation of the terms or members of a logical series ib.
○tā f
○tva n. looseness, laxity, relaxation, want of energy or care, indifference, languor (-tāṃ-√gam or vraj, 'to undergo indifference', be neglected) Hariv. Kāv. Pañcat.
○pīḍita mfn. loosely pressed or compressed (-tā f.) Suśr.
○prayatna mfn. one whose efforts are relaxed MW.
○bala mfn. relaxed in strength, weakened, relaxed ib.
○m-bhāva á-ś○
○vasu mfn. having diminished wealth MW. • shining with diminished rays ib.
○śakti mfn. impaired in strength or power ib.
○samādhi mfn. having the attention drawn off or relaxed Mālav.
śithilaya Nom. P. ○yati, to loosen, make loose, relax Śak. • Ā. ○yate, to neglect, let pass ib. (vḷ.)
śithilāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to become relaxed Bhartṛ.
śithilita mfn. loosed, loosened, slackened, relaxed, dissolved, made soft Kāv.
○jya mfn. (a bow) whose string has been relaxed Kathās.
○mṛṇāla mfn. (an armlet formed) of lotus-fibres hanging loose Śak.
śithilī in comp. for śithila
○karaṇa n. the act of loosening, relaxing, impairing, weakening Sarvad.
○√kṛ P. Ā. -karoti, -kurute, to make loose, loosen, relax, slacken, weaken, impair, remit, abandon MBh. Kāv. &c
○kṛta mfn. made loose, loosened, relaxed &c. ib.
○√bhū P. -bhavati, to become loosened or slackened, be relaxed, slacken Kāv. Kathās. • to desist from (abl.) Mṛicch.
○bhūta mfn. loosened, relaxed, slackened, languid Kathās. Suśr.
śithilī-śānti f. N. of wk
śina m. N. of a man Pravar.
śini m. N. of various men (of a son of Su-mitra, of a son of Garga, of the father of Sātyaka, &c • śiner naptṛ, 'grandson of Śini', N. of Sātyaki, one of the Pāṇḍu chiefs) MBh. Hariv. Pur. • (ibc.) the race of Śini ( below) • pl. N. of a class of Kshatriyas Uṇ. iv, 51
○pravīra m. a chief or hero of the race of Śini MBh.
○bāhu m. N. of a river VP.
○vāsa m. N. of a mountain BhP. (B. śinī-v○)
○vāsudeva m. pl. Pāṇ. 6-2, 34
śinīka m. N. of a preceptor VP.
śinī-pati m. (for śini-p○?) N. of a warrior Hariv. (vḷ. sinī-pati)
śinī-vāsa śini-vāsa.
śineyu m. N. of a son of Uśat Hariv. • of Uśanas VP. (vḷ. śiteyu)
śinīvālī wṛ. for sin○
śipada a-śipadá
śipavitnuká m. a kind of worm AV.
śipaviṣṭa m. = śipiv○ L.
śipāṭaka m. N. of a man Rājat.
śipí m. a ray of light Nir. v, 8 • = paśu TS. • = prâṇin L. • f. skin, leather W.
○viṣṭá mfn. (accord. to Sāy.) pervaded by rays (applied to Rudra-Śiva and Vishṇu • cf. RTL. 416) RV. &c. &c • bald-headed Āpast. • 'leprous' or 'having no prepuce' L. • superfluous Kāṭh. • -vat mfn. containing the word śipiviṣṭa TS. Br. • (vatī), f. a verse containing the above word Br. ĀpŚr.
○viṣṭaká mf(ā)n. (prob.) smooth TS.
śipitá mfn. (prob.) superfluous ŚBr.
śipra m. sipra • (ibc.) = śiprā f. ( below)
○vat (śípra-), mfn. having full cheeks, full-cheeked RV. vi, 17, 2
śipraka m. N. of the murderer of Su-śarman VP. • of the first king of the Āndhras MW.
śíprā f. (du.) the cheeks RV. • (pl.) the visors (of a helmet) ib. • (sg.) the nose Nir. vi, 17
śipríṇī-vat and mfn. full-cheeked RV.
śiprín mfn. full-cheeked RV.
śipha m. (derivation unknown) = śiphā (which is the more usual form • below) L.
śíphā f. a fibrous or flexible √(used for making whips &c.) Mn. ix, 230 • a lash or stroke with a whip or rod ib. viii, 369 • N. of a river RV. (cf. L. also 'a branch • a river • a mother • a tuft of hair on the crown of the head • the √of a water-lily • spikenard • turmeric • a sort of dill or fennel')
○kanda m. n. the √of a water-lily L.
○dhara m. 'possessing fibres', a branch L.
○ruha m. 'growing from fibres which descend to the ground', the Banyan tree L.
śiphāka m. the √of a water-lily L.
śibi m. (also written śivi) N. of a Ṛishi (having the patr. Auśīnara and supposed author of RV. x, 179) Anukr. • of a king (renowned for his liberality and unselfishness, and said to have saved Agni transformed into a dove from Indra transformed into a hawk by offering an equal quantity of his own flesh weighed in a balance) MBh. Hariv. Pur. • (pl.) a people descended from Śibi MBh. Hariv. VarBṛS. • N. of a son of Indra MBh. • of Indra in the fourth Manv-antara (vḷ. śikhin) VP. • of a son of Manu Cākshusha BhP. • of a Daitya (son of Saṃhrāda) MBh. • a king of the Śibis VarBṛS. • a beast of prey L. • the birch tree (= bhūrja) L. • Typha Angustifolia L.
○kāla m. N. of a Daitya Hariv.
○carita or n. the story of Śibi (occurring as an episode of the MBh. iii, 10560-10596 and 13275-13300)
○caritra n. the story of Śibi (occurring as an episode of the MBh. iii, 10560-10596 and 13275-13300)
śibika m. N. of a king (= śibi) Buddh. • pl. N. of a people in the south of India VarBṛS. • (ā), f. next
śibikā f. (also written śivikā) a palanquin, palkee, litter, bier MBh. R. &c • a partic. weapon of Kubera (god of wealth) VP. • a stage or platform erected for exhibitions MW. • a proper N. ib.
○dāna n. or 'the gift of a litter &c.', N. of a ch. of the VahniP.
○dāna-vidhi m. 'the gift of a litter &c.', N. of a ch. of the VahniP.
śibira n. (also written śivira) a royal camp or residence, tent in a royal camp, any tent MBh. R. &c • an entrenchment for the protection of an army MW. • a sort of grain L. • m. N. of a tribe (?) MW. • (prob.) wṛ. for divira Rājat. v, 176
○giri m. N. of a mountain VarBṛS.
śibī-ratha m. a palanquin, litter L.
śibhrá mfn. (prob.) desirous of sexual intercourse AV.
śim (= √1. śam), cl. 4. P. śímyati, to cut up, prepare (a sacrificial victim) TS. Kāṭh.
śíma m. a cutter up or preparer (of sacrificial food) TS.
śimi f. = śamī, a legume, pod L. • work, labour = śimī ( a-śimi-dvíṣ)
○jāvarī f. growing wild TĀr. (cf. Sāy.)
○dā (śími-), f. N. of a female demon AV. ŚBr.
śimī f. = śamī, effort, labour, work, industry TS. Kāṭh.
○vat (śímī-), mfn. effective, mighty, strong RV.
śímyu mfn. (prob.) strenuous, vigorous, aggressive RV. i, 100, 18 • m. pl. N. of a people ib. vii, 18, 5
śimikā f. N. of a place Rājat.
śímidvat mfn. (applied to a partic. wind) MaitrS.
śimiśimāya ○yati (onomat • cf. simisim○), to simmer, bubble or boil with a murmuring sound VarYogay.
śimiṣī-pada m. (cf. śamanīṣada) a Rākshasa L.
śimṛḍī f. a kind of shrub L.
śimba m. (also written simba) a pod, legume Suśr. • Cassia Tora L. • (ā), f. (also written simbā) a pod L.
śimbalá m. a small pod or kind of flower (accord. to Sāy. 'the flower of the Śālmalī tree') RV. iii, 53, 22 • a kind of plant Kauś.
śimbi f. (also written simbī) a pod, legume Mālatīm. Car.
○jā f. 'pod-born', any pulse or grain growing in pods MW.
○parṇikā or f. Phaseolus Trilobus L.
○parṇī f. Phaseolus Trilobus L.
śimbika m. a black variety of Phaseolus Mungo L. • (ā), f. a pod, legume L.
śimbī f. a pod, legume Suśr. • Phaseolus Trilobus L. • Mucuna Pruritus L. • = niṣvāpī L.
○dhānya n. leguminous grain Car. Bhpr.
○phala n. Tabernaemontana Coronaria L.
śimbā́ta mfn. (accord. to Naigh. iii, 6) = sukha RV. x, 106, 5
śimyu above
śimrīḍī (prob.) wṛ. for śimṛḍī
śir (nom. śīr • √śṝ), hurting, injuring, wounding (only ifc., e.g. śaśī7śa-śiśu-śīḥ) Kir. xv, 5
śíras n. (prob. originally śaras = karas • and connected with karaṅka, q.v.) the head, skull (acc. with √dā, 'to give up one's head i.e. life' • with √dhṛ, or √vah, 'to hold up one's head, be proud' • with Caus. of √vṛt or with upa-√sthā, 'to hold out the head', 'acknowledge one's self guilty', śirôpasthāyin • instr. with √grah, √dhā, √dhṛ, vi-√dhṛ, √bhṛ, √vah, or √kṛ, 'to hold or carry or place on the head, receive deferentially' • instr. with √gam, abhi-√gam, pra-√grah, √yā, pra-ṇam , ni-√pat, pra-ṇi-√pat, 'to touch with the head, bow or fall down before' • loc. with √kṛ or ni-√dhā, 'to place on one's head' • loc. with √sthā, 'to be on or stand over a person's head, stand far above gen.)' RV. &c. &c • the upper end or highest part of anything, top, peak, summit, pinnacle, acme MBh. Kāv. &c • the forepart or van (of an army) Śiś. • the beginning (of a verse) VarBṛS. • (ifc.) the head, leader, chief, foremost, first (of a class) BhP. • N. of the verse āpo jyotir āpo'mṛtam Baudh. Vishṇ. &c • of a Sāman (also with indrasya) ĀrshBr. Lāṭy. • of a mountain Buddh. [Cf. śīrṣan • Gk. ? &c. ; Lat. cerebrum for ceresrum, cornu ; Germ. hirni, ḥirn ; Eng. horn.]
○tas ind. out of or from or at the head GṛS. Kāv.
○tāpin m. 'hot in the head', an elephant W.
○tra n. 'head-protector', a helmet Ragh. Rājat. &c., a cap, turban, head-dress W.
○trāṇa n. = prec. MBh. Hariv. Kāv. • a skull L.
○pada n. the upper part Car.
○stha śiraḥ-stha
śira m. = śiras, the head MBh. Pañcar. &c • the √of Piper Longum L. (vḷ. sira) • Betula Bhojpatra L. • a Boa L. • a bed, couch L.
śirôpasthāyin mfn. 'holding out the head' (scil. for punishment, as a man must do if the person accused by him has cleared himself by an ordeal) Nār.
śira in comp. for śiras
○upaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad
○ja m. 'head-produced', the hair of the head L.
○snāta mfn. = śiraḥ-sn○ MBh.
śiraḥ in comp. for śiras
○kapāla n. 'head-bowl', the skull MBh. Hariv. Suśr.
○kapālin mfn. carrying a skull Yājñ. • m. a religious mendicant who carries about a human skull (as a symbol of having abandoned the world) W.
○kampa m. the act of shaking the head (also pl.) MBh. Rājat.
○kampin mfn. shaking the head Śiksh.
○karṇa n. sg. the head and the ear Kauś.
○kṛntana n. cutting off the head, decapitation Siṃhâs.
○kriyā f. (ifc.) presentation of the head R.
○paṭṭa m. a turban Pañcar.
○pāka m. a partic. disease of the hṭhead, ŚārṅgS.
○piṇḍa m. du. the two protuberances on the forehead of an elephant L.
○pīṭha n. the back of the neck L.
○pīḍā f. head-ache W.
○praṇāma m. bowing or bending the head Bhartṛ.
○pradāna n. giving up the head or life Cat.
○prâvaraṇa n. 'hṭhead-covering', a head-dress, turban MW.
○phala m. the cocoanut tree L.
○śāṭaka n. a turban L.
○śila n. N. of a fortress Rājat.
○śūla n. violent head-ache Suśr. Kathās. &c
○śeṣa m. 'having only the head left', N. of Rāhu Bhartṛ.
○śrit mfn. (ifc.) being at the head or top of Śiś.
○śreṇi mf. a line or number of heads MW.
○stha mfn. being or borne on the hṭhead • hanging over one's head, imminent Kāv. • m. a chief, leader W. • a plaintiff L.
○sthāna n. a chief place MBh.
○sthita mfn. being in the head, cerebral (as a letter or sound) Śiksh.
○snāta mfn. one who has bathed or perfumed his head Mn. MBh. &c
○snāna n. bathing or perfuming the head VarBṛS. Pur.
○snānīya n. pl. all the requisites for bathing or perfuming the head, ĀPGṛ. Sch.
○sraj f. a wreath worn on the head Hcat.
śiraś in comp. for śiras
○cheda m. (cf. Kāv. Kathās. &c.) or (cf. Cat.) cutting off the head, decapitation
○chedana n. (cf. Cat.) cutting off the head, decapitation
śirasa = śiras in sahasra-śirasôdara, q.v
śirasi loc. of śiras, in comp
○ja m. (ifc. f. ā) 'produced on the head', the hair of the head Śiś. Kād. Pañcat. • -pāśa m. a tuft of hair Śiś.
○ruh (cf. W.) or (cf. L.), m. growing on the head', the hair
○ruha (cf. L.), m. growing on the head', the hair
○sic f. a head-cloth L.
śirasita mfn. exalted (?) Divyâv.
śiraska (ifc • -tva n.) = śiras Suśr. VarBṛS. &c • mfn. belonging to or being on the head MW. • m. or (cf. L.) n. a helmet HPariś. • n. a cap, turban W. • (ā), f. a palanquin W.
śirasya Nom. P. ○yati, = śira icchati Pāṇ. 6-1, 61 Sch.
śirasya mfn. = śira iva g. śākhâdi • belonging to or being on the head (= śīrṣaṇya) Pāṇ. 6-1, 61 Vārtt. 2 Pat. • m. 'the hair of the head', or 'clean hair' L.
śiro in comp. for śiras
○gata mfn. = śiraḥsthita Śiksh.
○gada m. a disease of the head, Śuśr
○gṛha or n. a top-room, a room on the top of a house L.
○geha n. a top-room, a room on the top of a house L.
○gaurava n. heaviness of head Suśr.
○graha m. 'head-seizure', disease or affection of the head Suśr. SārṅgS.
○grīvá n. sg. the head and neck MaitrS. AitBr.
○ghāta m. a blow on the head Mṛicch. VarBṛS.
○ja n. pl. 'head-produced', the hair of the head Hariv.
○jānu n • g. rāja-dantâdi
○jvara m. fever with head-ache MBh.
○dāman n. a turban Pañcar.
○duḥkha n. headache Suśr.
○dhara m. (cf. R. BhP.) or (cf. MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c
○dharā f. (cf. MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c • ifc. f. ā) 'head-supporting', the neck
○dharaṇīya mfn. to be borne on the head, to be greatly honoured Dhūrtas.
○dhāman n. the head (of a bed) Kād. (vḷ. -bhāga)
○dhārya mfn. = -dharaṇīya Bhām.
○dhi m. = -dhara Śiś.
○dhūnana n. shaking the head Kpr.
○dhra m. = -dhara BhP.
○nati f. bowing the head Kāv.
○nyāsa m. hanging down the head Car.
○pti wṛ. for -'rti MānGṛ.
○bīja n. g. rāja-dantâdi (cf. Kāś.)
○bhava m. the hair of the head L.
○bhāga m. the top (of a tree) Kathās. • the head-end (of a bed • also śayanīya-śiro-bh○) Kād. (vḷ. ○ro-dhāman) Hcar.
○'bhitāpa (○ras-abh○), m. head-ache MBh. Suśr.
○bhūṣaṇa n. a head-ornament • ○ṣaṇāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to form a head-ornament Kāvyâd. Sch.
○maṇi m. 'crest-jewel', a jewel worn on the head Ṛitus. VarBṛS. &c • the chief of (gen. or comp • -tā f.) Pañcar. Kathās. HPariś. &c • a title of honour conferred on Paṇḍits MW. • N. of the chief wk. on any subject and of various eminent scholars Cat. • -khaṇḍana n. -nyāyânusāri-vivṛti f. N. of wks • -bhaṭṭa, -bhaṭṭâcārya m. N. of various authors Cat. • -mathurā-nāthīya n. -vyākhyā f. N. of wks
○marman m. a boar L.
○mātrâvaśeṣa mfn. having only the head left (Rāhu) ŚārṅgP.
○mālin m. 'garlanded with skulls', N. of Śiva MW.
○mukha n. sg. the head and face ĀśvGṛ.
○mauli m. 'crest-jewel', an eminent or distinguished person Cat.
○rakṣin m. the bodyguard of a prince Hcar.
○ratna n. 'crest-gem', jewel worn on the head L.
○ruj f. head-ache Suśr. VarBṛS. Kathās.
○rujā f. id. MBh. • Alstonia Scholaris L.
○ruh m. 'head-growing', hair of the head L.
○ruha m. (ifc. f. ā) id. MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c • a horn VarBṛS. • (ā), f. Leea Hirta L.
○roga m. any disease of the head Suśr. • -ghnayajñôpaviita-dāna n. N. of wk
○'rti (○ras-ar○), f. head-ache Kathās.
○vartin mfn. being at the head, being on the top or summit W. • = śirôpasthāyin Nār. • m. a chief. W.
○vallī f. the crest or comb of a peacock L.
○vasti m. or f. (?) pouring oil or other liquids on the head L.
○vāhya mfn. to be borne or worn on the head Campak.
○vireka m. anything for cleansing or clearing the head ŚārṅgS.
○virecana mfn. cleansing the hṭhead Suśr. • n. = -vireka ib.
○vṛtta n. pepper L. • -phala m. a kind of Achyranthes Aspera with red flowers Bhpr.
○vedanā f. head-ache Kād.
○veṣṭa m. or a head-dress, turban L.
○veṣḍṭana n. a head-dress, turban L.
○vrata n. a partic. religious observance MuṇḍUp.
○'sthi (○ras-as○), n. 'headbone', the skull L.
○hārin m. N. of Śiva MW.
○hṛt-kamala n. the lotus of head and heart Kathās.
śirā śirāla, sirā, sirāla
śiri m. (only L. • cf. Uṇ. iv, 142) a murderer, killer • a sword • an arrow • a locust
śíriṇā f. (prob.) night RV. ii, 10, 3 (cf. Naigh. i, 7 • others 'a cell')
śirímbiṭha m. (prob.) a cloud RV. x, 155, 1 (cf. Naigh. iv, 3 • accord. to Anukr. 'N. of a Ṛishi having the patr. Bhāradvāja and author of the above hymn')
śiriśirā (onomat.), with √bhū P. -bhavati, to hiss ĀpŚr. Sch.
śirisirāya (onom.), Ā. ○yate id. ĀpŚr.
śirīṣa m. Acacia Sirissa (n. its flower) ṢaḍvBr. &c. &c • m. pl. N. of a village Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-2, 51
○kusuma n. the flower of the ŚṭŚirīsha tree Śak.
○pattrā or f. a kind of white Kiṇihī (q.v.) L.
○pattrikā f. a kind of white Kiṇihī (q.v.) L.
○phala n. the fruit of ŚṭŚirīsha tree Suśr.
○bīja n. the seed of ŚṭŚirīsha tree ib.
○vaṇa or n. a wood of ṢaḍvBr trees Pāṇ. 8-4, 6 Sch.
○vana n. a wood of ṢaḍvBr trees Pāṇ. 8-4, 6 Sch.
śirīṣaka m. Acacia Sirissa R. • N. of a serpent. demon MBh. • (ikā), f. a kind of tree Bhpr. (cf. ambu-śirīṣikā)
śirīṣika mfn. (fr. śirīṣa), g. kumudâdi
śirīṣin m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra MBh. • (iṇī), f. a country abounding in Śirīsha trees, g. puṣkarâdi
śil (also written sil), cl. 6. P. śilati, to glean Dhātup. xxviii, 70
śila m. (cf. L. also n • for 2. col. 2) gleaning, gathering stalks or ears of corn (accord. to Kull. on Mn. x, 112 śila = aneka-dhānyônnayana i.e. 'gleaning more than one ear of corn at a time', opp. to uñcha = ekâika-dhānyâdi-guḍakôccayana) Mn. MBh. &c • m. N. of a son of Pāryātra Ragh.
○ṃ-dhara or (?), m. N. of a man Pravar.
○ṃ-dhari (?), m. N. of a man Pravar.
○rati mfn. satisfied with gleaning MBh.
○vṛtti mfn. subsisting by gleaning ib.
śilâda m. 'eating ears of corn', N. of a man Cat.
śilândhas n. ears of corn left on a field BhP.
śilâhārin mfn. one who gathers stalks or ears of corn MBh.
ślilôñcha m. gleaning ears of corn Āpast. • m. du. or n. sg. (as a Dvandva) gleaning ears and picking up grains (hence, following an irregular occupation') Mn. Yājñ. BhP. • -vṛtti f. subsistence by gleaning (or by unusual and irregular occupation) MBh. BhP. • mfn. = śila-vṛtti MBh. Hariv.
śilôñchana n. gleaning ears of corn BhP.
śilôñchin mfn. subsisting by gleaning Bālar.
śilamba m. a sage L. • a weaver L.
śilamāna-khāna m.= ? Cat.
śilā́ f. (perhaps connected with √1. śi) a stone, rock, crag AV. &c. &c • red arsenic Suśr. • camphor L. • the lower mill-stone L. • the lower timber of a door L. • the top of the pillar supporting a house L. • a vein, tendon (for śira, q.v.) L. • N. of a river R. • of a woman Cat.
○karṇī f. Boswellia Thurifera L.
○kuṭṭa or m. a stone-cutter's chisel or hatchet L.
○kuṭṭaka m. a stone-cutter's chisel or hatchet L.
○kusuma n. storax W.
○"ṣkṣara (○lâk○), n. 'stone-letter', writing on stone, lithography Veṇis.
○gṛha n. 'rock-house', a grotto R. Rājat.
○ghana mfn. firm or hard as a stone or rock Ragh.
○cakra n. a diagram on a stone Pañcar.
○caya m. 'rockmass', a mountain (kanaka-śilā-c○, a mountain of gold) VarBṛS.
○ja mfn. produced in a rock or mountain, mineral W. • n. bitumen Suśr. • iron L. • benzoin, storax W. • petroleum MW. • any fossil production ib. (cf. śila-ja below)
○jatu n. 'rock-exudation', bitumen MBh. Suśr. &c • red chalk W. • -kalpa m. N. of wk
○jit n. 'rock-overpowering', bitumen L.
○"ṣñjanī (○lâñ○), f. a partic. plant L.
○"ṣṭaka (○lâṭ○), m. = aṭṭa L. • = tila L. • = vilepa L. • = bila (?) L. • a fence, enclosure W.
○tala n. a slab of rock MBh. Kāv. &c • the surface of a rock W.
○"ṣtmaja (○lât○), n. 'rock-born', iron L.
○"ṣtmikā (○lât○), f. a crucible L.
○tva n. the state or nature of stone Naish.
○tvac f. = -valkā L.
○dadru m. 'rock-eruption', bitumen L.
○dāna n. the gift of a stone (e.g. of a 'Śālagrāma') Pañcar.
○"ṣditya (○lâd○), m. N. of a king Śatr. (cf. śīlâditya)
○dhara m. N. of the chamberlain of Hima-vat Pārvat.
○dhātu m. 'rock-mineral', chalk L. • yellow ochre L. • red chalk W. • a white fossil substance W. • an aluminous earth of a white or yellowish colour W.
○nicaya m. a heap or mass of stones or rock VarBṛS.
○niryāsa m. 'rock-exudation', bitumen L.
○nīḍa m. N. of Garuḍa L. (wṛ. -nīha • cf. śilâukas)
○"ṣnta (○lânta), m. Bauhinia Tomentosa L.
○nyāsapaddhati f. N. of wk
○paṭṭa m. a stone slab (for sitting on or grinding) MBh. Kāv. Vās.
○paṭṭaka m. id. Viddh.
○putra m. 'a little rock', a grindstone L. • a torso KapS.
○putraka m. a grindstṭgrindstone MW. • a torso BṛĀrUp. Sch.
○puṣpa n. 'rock-efflorescence', bitumen L. • storax or benzoin W.
○peṣa m. a grindstone MārkP. • grinding with a storax MW.
○pratikṛti f. a stone image or statue Hariv.
○prasūna n. 'rock-produced', bitumen L.
○prāsāda m. a stone temple Rājat.
○phalaka n. = -paṭṭa Vishṇ. (cf. Sch.)
○bandha m. a stone fence or wall Rājat.
○bhava n. 'rock-produced', bitumen L. • storax or benzoin W.
○bhāva m. = -tva Kathās.
○bhid m. Plectranthus Scutellarioides Bhpr.
○bheda m. id. L. • a stone-cutter's chisel W.
○maya mf(ī or less correctly ā)n. made of stone (with varṣa, 'a shower of stones') Kāv. BhP. Vās.
○mala n. 'rock-impurity', bitumen L.
○māhātmya n. N. of wk
○yūpa m. N. of a son of Visvāmitra MBh.
○"ṣrambhā (○lâr○), f. the wild plantain L.
○rasa m. 'rock-exudation', olibanum, benzoin, incense W.
○varṣin mfn. raining stones Ragh.
○valkala m. n. (cf. W.) or (cf. L.) a partic. medicinal substance
○valkā f. (cf. L.) a partic. medicinal substance
○vaha m. pl. N. of a people R. • (ā), f. N. of a river ib.
○vitāna m. n. a spreading of stones, shower of stones MW.
○vṛṣṭi f. 'stones-rain', a shower of stones A. • hail W.
○veśman n. 'rock-abode', a grotto Megh.
○vyādhi m. 'rock-ailment', bitumen L.
○śastra n. a stone weapon Kathās.
○śita mfn. sharpened on a stones (as an arrow) MBh. R.
○"ṣsana (○lâs○), n. a stones seat W. • mfn. seated on a stones R. • n. bitumen L. • benzoin or storax W.
○sāra n. 'rock-essence', iron L.
○stambha m. a stones-column Kathās.
○sthāpana-paddhati f. N. of wk
○sveda m. 'rock-perspiration', bitumen L.
○"ṣhva or (○lâh○), n. 'stṭstones-named', bitumen L.
○"ṣhvaya (○lâh○), n. 'stṭstones-named', bitumen L.
śilôccaya m. 'rock-accumulation', a mountain MBh. Kāv. &c • a high mountain W.
śilôttha mfn. growing upon rocks, produced from rock or stones W. • n. bitumen L. • benzoin, storax W.
śilôdbhava mfn. produced from stṭstones or on rock W. • n. bitumen L. • gold L. • a kind of sandal-wood L. • benzoin W.
śilôdbheda m. = śilā-bhid Car.
śilôraska mfn. having a rocky breast (said of the Himâlaya) Kum.
śilâukas m. 'dwelling in rocks', N. of Garuḍa L.
śila (for 1. col. 1), in comp. for śilā
○garbha-ja m. a partic. plant (= pāṣāṇa-bhedana) L.
○ja n. bitumen L. (cf. śilā-ja) • (ā), f. a partic. medicinal substance L.
○prastha n. a N. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 63
○vaha n. a N. ib.
○vāhā f. (prob.) N. of a river Pāṇ. 6-3, 63 Sch.
śili m. Betula Bhojpatra L. • f. the lower timber of a door W.
śilika m. g. puro-hitâdi
śilikā-koṣṭha N. of a village among mountains Rājat.
śilin m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
śilina m. N. of a man ŚBr. Sch.
śilī f. a kind of worm L. (accord. to some, the female of gaṇḍa-pada) • a female frog MBh. Sch. • = stambha-śīrṣa L. • = dvārâdhaḥ-sthita-kāṣṭha L. • a spike, dart W. • an arrow MW.
○pṛṣṭha mfn. (applied to a sword) MBh. (śilī = bhekī Nīlak.)
○mukha mfn. N. of a sword ib. (cf. prec.) • = jaḍī-bhūta L. • m. (ifc. f. ā) an arrow MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c • (ifc. f. ā) a bee Kāv. • a fool W. • a battle L. • war W. • N. of a hare Hit. Kathās.
śilī in comp. for śilā
○√bhū P. -bhavati, to become stone, turn to stone, become as hard as stone Vcar.
○bhūta mfn. turned to stone, become as hard as stone Kum.
śileya mfn. coming from rock, rocky, stony MW. • as hard as rock or stone Pāṇ. 5-3, 102 • n. bitumen L. • benzoin W.
śilālin m. N. of the supposed author of partic. a-sūtras Pāṇ. 4-3, 110
śilāhya (?), m. N. of a man Pravar.
śilinda m. a kind of fish L.
śilīndhra m. (perhaps fr. acc. of 1. śilī + dhra = dhara) the plantain tree, Musa Sapientum L. • a kind of fish, Mystus Chitala L. • (ī), f. a kind of bird L. • a kind of worm L. • earth, clay L. • (am), n. a mushroom Hariv. Kāv. &c. (cf. uc-chil○) • the flower of the plantain tree Śiś. • a kind of jasmine L. • a kind of tree L.
śilīndhraka n. a mushroom (esp. one growing out of cow-dung) Bhpr.
śilīpada m. (= ślī-p○) enlarged or swelled leg, elephantiasis Dhūrtas.
śilūṣa m. Aegle Marmelos L. • N. of a Ṛishi (said to have been an early teacher of the art of dancing) L. (cf. śailūṣa.)
śilôñcha &c. col. 1
śilgú m. = sukha Naigh. iii, 7
śílpa n. (of doubtful derivation) the art of variegating, variegated or diversified appearance, decoration, ornament, artistic work VS. Br. Hariv. Kathās. BhP. • any manual art or craft, any handicraft or mechanical or fine art (64 such arts or crafts, sometimes called bāhya-kalā, 'external or practical arts', are enumerated, e.g. carpentering, architecture, jewellery, farriery, acting, dancing, music, medicine, poetry &c. • and 64 abhyantara-kalā, 'secret arts', e.g. kissing, embracing, and various other arts of coquetry) ŚāṅkhBr. Mn. MBh. &c • skill in any art or craft or work of art, ingenuity, contrivance MBh. Kāv. &c • any act or work (also m.) BhP. • ceremonial act, ceremony, rite (also m.) MW. • form, shape Naigh. iii, 7 (cf. su-śilpa) • a partic. kind of Śastra or hymn (of a highly artificial character, recited on the 6th day of the Pṛishṭhya Ṣaḍ-aha, at the Viśvajit &c.) Br. ŚrS. • a kind of sacrificial ladle (?) L. • (du. with jamad-agneḥ) N. of two Sāmans ĀrshBr. • m. N. of a teacher ŚBr. • (ā), f. a barber's shop L. • (ī), f. a female artisan or mechanic Cat. • (śilpá), mfn. variegated VS. TS.
○kara m
○kaḍri f. = -kāra, ○rī MW.
○karman n. manual labour, handicraft W.
○kalā-dīpikā f. N. of wk
○kāra or m. an artisan, mechanic L.
○kāḍraka m. an artisan, mechanic L. • (○rī or ○rikā), f. a female artisan Kālid.
○kārin m. (cf. MārkP.),
○kāḍriṇī f. (cf. Bhar.) = prec
○gṛha (cf. BrahmaP.) or (cf. Kull.), n. a workshop, workroom, manufactory
○geha (cf. Kull.), n. a workshop, workroom, manufactory
○jīvikā f. subsistence by art or by a craft MBh.
○jīvin m. 'living by art &c.', an artisan, mechanic, craftsman ĀpŚr. Sch. (vḷ.) • (inī), f. a female artisan L.
○tva n. the state of being variegated or decorated PañcavBr.
○prajāpati m. N. of Viśva-karman MBh.
○lekha m. N. of wk
○vat m. 'skilled in art', an artisan MBh. Hariv.
○vidyā f. the science of arts or mechanics Pañcar.
○vidhāna-dṛṣṭa mfn. made according to the rules of art VarYogay.
○vṛtti f. = -jīvikā Gaut.
○śāla n. or = -gṛha L.
○śāḍlā f. = -gṛha L.
○śāstra n. = -vidyā VarBṛS. (also N. of a partic. class of wks. on any mechanical or fine art, as architecture &c • cf. IW. 184).
○sarvasva-saṃgraha m. N. of wk
○sthāna n. skill in art, mechanical or manual skill Divyâv.
śilpâjīva m. = śilpa-jīvin Āpast.
śilpârtha-sāra m. N. of wk
śilpâlaya m. = śilpa-gṛha VarBṛS.
śilpôpajīvin m. = śilpa-jīvin Gaut.
śilpaka n. a kind of drama Sāh. (cf. IW. 472) • (ikā), f. = śilpinī (q.v.) MW.
śilpi in comp. for śilpin
○karman n. the work of an artisan Divyâv.
○jana (cf. VarBṛS.), m. an artisan, craftsman
○śāla n. or a workshop, manufactory L.
○śāḍlā f. a workshop, manufactory L.
○śāstra n. = śilpa-śāstra Cat.
○sāra m. olibanum Gal.
śilpika mfn. skilled in art (applied to Śiva) MBh. (accord. to Nīlak. = little versed in art) • n. any handicraft or mechanical art W. • a kind of drama (= śilpaka) ib. • (ā), f. śilpaka
śilpin mfn. belonging to or skilled in art • m. an artificer, artisan, craftsman, artist Gaut. Mn. MBh. &c • (ifc.) fashioner of Naish. • (inī), f. a female artisan or artist Daś. • a kind of herb or grass (commonly called Lahānasipī, used medicinally: otherwise described as a perfume = kola-dala) L.
śilhaṇa m. (also written śilhana and śihlaṇa) N. of a poet from Kaśmīra (author of the Śānti-śataka)
śivá mf(ā́)n. (according to Uṇ. i, 153, fr. √1. śī, 'in whom all things lie'
• perhaps connected with √śvi, cf. śavas, śiśvi) auspicious, propitious, gracious, favourable, benign, kind, benevolent, friendly, dear (ám ind. kindly, tenderly) RV. &c. &c
• happy, fortunate BhP.
• m. happiness, welfare (cf. n.) R. v, 56, 36
• liberation, final emancipation L.
• 'The Auspicious one', N. of the disintegrating or destroying and reproducing deity (who constitutes the third god of the Hindū Trimūrti or Triad, the other two being Brahmā 'the creator' and Vishṇu 'the preserver'
• in the Veda the only N. of the destroying deity wss Rudra 'the terrible god', but in later times it became usual to give that god the euphemistic N. Śiva 'the auspicious' , and to assign him the office of creation and reproduction as well as dissolution
• in fact the preferential worship of Śiva as developed in the Purāṇas and Epic poems led to his being identified with the Supreme Being by his exclusive worshippers called "ṣaivas
• in his character of destroyer he is sometimes called Kāla 'black', and is then also identified with Time', although his active destroying function is then oftener assigned to his wife under her name Kālī, whose formidable character makes her a general object of propitiation by sacrifices
• as presiding over reproduction consequent on destruction Śiva's symbol is the Liṅga q.v. or Phallus, under which form he is worshipped all over India at the present day
• again one of his representations is as Ardha-nārī, 'half-female', the other half being male to symbolize the unity of the generative principle
• he has three eyes, one of which is in his forehead, and which are thought to denote his view of the three divisions of time, past, present, and future, while a moon's crescent, above the central eye, marks the measure of time by months, a serpent round his neck the measure by years, and a second necklace of skulls with other serpents about his person, the perpetual revolution of ages, and the successive extinction and generation of the races of mankind: his hair is thickly matted together, and gathered above his forehead into a coil
• on the top of it he bears the Ganges, the rush of which in its descent from heaven he intercepted by his head that the earth might not be crushed by the weight of the falling stream
• his throat is dark-blue from the stain of the deadly poison which would have destroyed the world had it not been swallowed by him on its production at the churning of the ocean by the gods for the nectar of immortality
• he holds a tri-śūla, or three-pronged trident also called Pināka in his hand to denote, as some think, his combination of the three attributes of Creator, Destroyer, and Regenerator
• he also carries a kind of drum, shaped like an hour-glass, called Ḍamaru: his attendants or servants are called Pramatha qq.vv.
• they are regarded as demons or supernatural beings of different kinds, and form various hosts or troops called Gaṇas
• his wife Durgā is the chief object of worship with the Śāktas and Tāntrikas, and in this connection he is fond of dancing and wine-drinking
• he is also worshipped as a great ascetic and is said to have scorched the god of love (Kāma-deva) to ashes by a glance from his central eye, that deity having attempted to inflame him with passion for Pārvatī whilst he was engaged in severe penance
• in the exercise of his function of Universal Destroyer he is fabled to have burnt up the Universe and all the gods, including Brahmā and Vishṇu, by a similar scorching glance, and to have rubbed the resulting ashes upon his body, whence the use of ashes in his worship, while the use of the Rudrâksha berries originated, it is said, from the legend that Śiva, on his way to destroy the three cities, called Tri-pura, let fall some tears of rage which became converted into these beads: his residence or heaven is Kailāsa, one of the loftiest northern peaks of the Himâlaya
• he has strictly no incarnations like those of Vishṇu, though Vīra-bhadra and the eight Bhairavas and Khaṇḍo-bā &c. {RTL. 266} are sometimes regarded as forms of him
• he is especially worshipped at Benares and has even more names than Vishṇu, one thousand and eight being specified in the 69th chapter of the Śiva-Purāṇa and in the 17th chapter of the Anuśāsana-parvan of the Maha-bhārata, some of the most common being Mahā-deva, Śambhu, Śaṃkara, Īśa, Īśvara, Mahêśvara, Hara
• his sons are Gaṇêśa and Kārttikeya) ĀśvŚr. MBh. Kāv. &c. RTL. 73
• a kind of second Siva (with Śaivas), a person who has attained a partic. stage of perfection or emancipation MBh. Sarvad.
• śiva-liṅga L.
• any god L.
• a euphemistic N. of a jackal (generally śivā f. q.v.)
• sacred writings L.
• (in astron.) N. of the sixth month
• a post for cows (to which they are tied or for them to rub against) L.
• bdellium L.
• the fragrant bark of Feronia Elephantum L.
• Marsilia Dentata L.
• a kind of thorn-apple or = puṇḍarīka (the tree) L.
• quicksilver L. (cf. śiva-bīja)
• a partic. auspicious constellation L.
• a demon who inflicts diseases Hariv.
• = śukra m. kāla m. vasu m. L.
• the swift antelope L.
• rum, spirit distilled from molasses L.
• buttermilk L.
• a ruby L.
• a peg L.
• time L.
• N. of a son of Medhâtithi MārkP.
• of a son of Idhma-jihva BhP.
• of a prince and various authors (also with dīkṣita, bhaṭṭa, paṇḍita, yajvan, sūri &c.) Cat.
• of a fraudulent person Kathās.
• (du.) the god Śiva and his wife Kir. v, 40 Pracaṇḍ. i, 20 (cf. Vām. v, 2, 1)
• pl. N. of a class of gods in the third Manvantara Pur.
• of a class of Brāhmans who have attained a partic. degree of perfection like that of Śiva MBh.
• (ā), f. Śiva's wife (also śivii), śivā below
• (am), n. welfare, prosperity, bliss (āya, éna or ébhis, 'auspiciously, fortunately, happily, luckily'
• śivāya gamyatām, 'a prosperous journey to you!') RV. &c. &c
• final emancipation L.
• water L.
• rock-salt L.
• sea-salt L.
• a kind of borax L.
• iron L.
• myrobolan L.
• Tabernaemontana Coronaria L.
• sandal L.
• N. of a Purāṇa (= śiva-purāṇa or śaiva) Cat.
• of the house in which the Pāṇḍavas were to be burnt MārkP.
• of a Varsha in Plaksha-dviipa and in Jambu-dviipa Pur.
○kaṇṭha-malikā f. N. of a Stotra
○kara mf(ī)n. causing happiness or prosperity, auspicious, propitious W. • m. (with Jainas) N. of one of the 24 Arhats of the past Utsarpiṇī L.
○karṇâmṛta n. N. of wk
○karṇī f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda MBh.
○kavaca n. N. of various Kavacas (q.v.) Cat.
○kāñcī f. N. of a town (said to have been founded by Śaṃkara • cf. viṣṇu-kāñcī) Cat. • -māhātmya n. N. of wk
○kāntā f. 'beloved of Skanda', N. of Durgā L.
○kāntī f. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
○kāmadughā f. N. of a river ib.
○kāriṇī f. N. of a form of Durgā ib.
○kiṃkara m. 'Śaṃkara's servant', N. of an author ib.
○kīrtana m. 'ŚṭŚaṃkara-praiser', N. of Bhṛiṅgi or Bhṛiṅgarīṭa (one of Skanda's attendants) L. • N. of Vishṇu L. • n. the act of praising or celebrating Śaṃkara W.
○kuṇḍa m. or n. (?) N. of a place Cat.
○kusumâñjali m. N. of a Stotra
○kṛṣṇa (?), m. N. of an author Cat.
]
śivakeśādipādāntavarṇanastotra3śivá--keśâdi-pādânta-varṇana-stotra n. N. of a Stotra
○kesara m. Mimusops Elengi L.
○kopa-muni m. N. of an author Cat.
○kośa m. N. of a dictionary of synonyms of trees and medicinal plants by Śiva-datta
○kṣetra n. a district sacred to ŚṭŚaṃkara BhP. • N. of a partic. district Kathās.
○khaṇḍa m. n. N. of a ch. of the Skanda Purāṇa
○gaṅgā f. N. of a river • -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat. • -māhātmya n. N. of wk
○gaṇa m. N. of a king Cat. • n. (or -pura n.) N. of a town founded by the above king ib. • (for the Gaṇas of Śiva col. 1.)
○gati mfn. having a prosperous course, auspicious, happy W. • worshipping Śiva ib. • m. (with Jainas) N. of the 24 Arhats of the past Utsarpiṇī L.
○gayā f. N. of wk. on the pilgrimage to Gayā
○gāyatrī f. N. of a Tantra wk
○gītā f. N. of a ch. of the Padma Purāṇa (propounding the doctrines of Śaivas • it is regarded as a Vedânta treatise, and attributed to Veda-vyāsa) and of various other wks. (esp. of chs. of the Bhāgavata and Skanda Purāṇas) • -tātparya-bodhinī f. -dīpikā f. -bhāṣya n. -vyākhyā, f. N. of Comms
○gupta-deva m. N. of a king Inscr.
○guru m. N. of the father of Śaṃkarâcarya (son of Vidyādhirāja) Cat.
○gharma-ja m. 'born from the perspiration of Śaṃkara', N. of the planet Mars L.
○ṃ-kara mf(ī)n. = śiva-kara L. (in MBh. xii, 4430 applied to Punishment personified) • m. a sword L. • N. of a demon causing illness Hariv. • of one of Śiva's attendants L.
○cakra n. N. of a partic. mystical circle MW.
○catuḥ-ślokī-vyākhyā f. N. of wk
○caturdaśī f. the 14th day of the dark half of the month Māgha kept as a festival in honour of SṭSkanda (= śiva-rātri, q.v.) Pañcar. • -vrata, a fast and other observances on that day MW.
○candra m. N. of the great grandfather of the late Mahārāja Satîśa-candra Rāya (author of the Ashṭādasôttara-śata-ślokī) Cat. • (with siddhânta) N. of the author of the Siddhânta-candrikā ib.
○campū f
○caritra n. N. of wks
○citta m. N. of a man Cat.
○jī m. N. of a well-known Marāṭha king (= Śiva-rāja) RTL. 265 • of the author of the Paramânanda-tantra-ṭīkā Cat.
○jña mfn. knowing what is fortunate or propitious W. • worshipping Śiva ib. • (ā), f. a female devotee of the Śaiva sect ib.
○jñāna n. knowledge of what is fortunate or of auspicious moment L. • -tārâvalī f. -bodha m. -bodha-sūtra n. -vidyā f. N. of wks • ○nêśvara m. (with ācārya) N. of the author of the Bhakti-mīmāṃsā-bhāshya Cat.
○jyotirvid m. N. of an author ib.
○tattva n. N. of wk. on Vedânta • -prakāśikā f. -bodha m. -ratnakalikā f. -ratnâkara, m. -rahasya n. -viveka m. -viveka-khaṇḍana n. -sudhā-nidhi, m • ○ttvârṇava m. ○ttvâvabodha m. (= -tattva-bodha), ○ttvôpaniṣad f. (= parama-haṃsôp○) N. of wks
○tantra n. N. of a Tantra wk
○tama (śivá-), mfn. most prosperous or auspicious, very fortunate RV. MaitrUp. BhP.
○tara mfn. more (or most) prosperous or fortunate Uttarar. • very complacent MW.
○tā f. the state or condition of (a person absorbed in) Śiva Sarvad.
○tāṇḍava m. or n. 'Śiva's dance', N. of a Tantra wk. (cf. RTL. 85) • -stotra n. N. of a Stotra
○tāti mfn. causing good fortune, conferring happiness, propitious Mālatīm. (also ○tika W.) • f. auspiciousness, happiness, welfare Jātakam. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 143 ; 144)
○tāla m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
○tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
○tva n. the condition or nature of Śiva Sarvad. • = -tā ib.
○daṇḍaka (prob.) m. (?) N. of an author Cat.
○datta m. 'given by or presented to Śaṃkara', (with śarman, miśra and sūri) N. of three authors Cat. • of various other men Kathās. • n. the discus of Vishṇu MW. • -pura n. N. of a town in the east Pāṇ. 6-2, 99 Sch.
○dayālu m. N. of the author of a Comm. on the Bhagavad-gītā
○dayā-saharsra n. N. of a Stotra
○daśaka n. N. of two wks
○dāyin mfn. vḷ. for -tāti Mālatīm.
○dāru n. the tree Pinus Deodora L.
○dāsa m. 'Śaṃkara's servant', N. of various writers and other men (esp. of the author of the Kathârṇava, the Vetāla-pañcaviṃśati, and the Śāli-vāhana-caritra) Cat. • (with cakravartin) N. of the author of a Comm. on the Uṇādi-sūtra of the Kātantra grammar ib. • -deva m. N. of a poet ib. • -sena m. N. of the author of the Tattva-candrikā ib.
○diś f. 'Śiva's quarter', the north-east VarBṛS.
○dīkṣā f. N. of wk • -ṭikā f. N. of a Comm. on it
○dīna m. N. of a lexicographer Cat. • -dāsa m. N. of an astronomer ib.
○dūtikā f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Śiva L.
○dūtī f. 'Śiva's messenger', N. of a form of Durgā MārkP. • of a Yoginī MW. • -tantra n. N. of a Tantra
○dṛṣṭi f. N. of wk. (containing the Śaiva system, by Somânanda-nātha)
○deva m. N. of two kings and of a grammarian Cat. • n. = (or vḷ. for) next VarBṛS.
○daiva n. N. of the lunar mansion Ārdrā (presided over by Śiva) ib.
○dyumaṇi-dīpikā f. N. of wk. (also called dina-karôddyota)
○druma m. Aegle Marmelos L.
○dviṣṭā f. Pandanus Odoratissimus L.
○dhanur-veda m. N. of wk. attributed to Vyāsa Cat.
○dharma n. N. of a ch. of the Nandikêśvara-saṃhitā • ○môttara n. N. of a sequel of the prec. wk • ○môpapurāṇa n. N. of an Upa-purāṇa IW. 521
○dhātu m. 'Śiva's essence', quicksilver L. • Śiva's mineral, milk-stone, opal or chalcedony L.
○dhāra m. N. of a Tirtha MatsyaP.
○dhāriṇī vḷ. for -kāriṇī
○dhyāna-paddhati f. N. of wk
○nakṣatra-puruṣa-vrata n. a partic. observance or ceremony Cat.
○nakṣatra-mālikā f. N. of a Stotra
○nātha m. N. of a man ib.
○nābhi m. 'Śiva's navel', a partic. form of Śiva-liṅga L.
○nāmâvalī f
○nāmâṣṭôttara-śata n. N. of wks
○nārāyaṇa m. N. of a god Cat. • -ghoṣa m. N. of a man ib. • (with sarasvatī-kaṇṭhâbharaṇa) -dāsa m. ○yaṇânanda-tīrtha m. N. of authors
○nirmālyabhakṣaṇa n. N. of a poem
○nirvāṇa-stotra n. N. of a Stotra ascribed to Vyāsa
○pañca-mukha-dhyāna n
○pañca-vadana-stotra n
○pañcâkṣara-stotra n. N. of wks
○pañcâkṣarī f. N. of a Tantra wk • -nakṣatra-mālikā f. -māhātmya n. -muktâvalī f. N. of wks
pañcâṅga n. N. of a Stotra
○pañcāśikā f. N. of wk. by Appaya Dikshita (also called ātmârpaṇa-stuti)
○pattra n. a red lotus-flower L. • -muhūrta-prakaraṇa (?), n. N. of wk
○pada n. final liberation, emancipation L.
○paddhati f. N. of wk
○para n. (prob.) N. of a Stotra
○pavitraka n. a partic. festival L.
]
pañcāṅgapādādikeśāntavarṇanastotra3pañcâṅga--pādâdi-keśânta-varṇana-stotra n
]
pañcāṅgapāramparyapratipādikaśrutismṛtyudāharaṇa3pañcâṅga--pāramparya-pratipādika-śruti-smṛty-udāharaṇa n
○pārvatī-saṃvāda m. N. of wks
○putra m. 'Śiva's son', patr. of Ganêśa Gal.
○pur f. 'Śiva's city', N. of the city Benares Gal.
○pura n. 'id, N. of various cities MBh. Kathās. • (ī), f. N. of a city Śatr. • = vārāṇasī L.
○purāṇa n. N. of one of the 18 Puraṇas (devoted to the praise of Śiva, and consisting of 12 Saṃhitās, viz. Vighnêśa, Rudra, Vināyaka, Bhauma, Mātṛikā, Rudrâikadaśa, Kailāsa, Śata-rudra, Koṭi-rudra, Sahasra-koṭi-rudra, Vāyaviya, and Dharma-saṃhitā) • -tāmasatva-khaṇḍana n. N. of wk. (cf. IW. 514)
○puṣpaka m. Calotropis Gigantea L.
○pūjana n. 'worship or adoration of Śiva', N. of wk
○pūjā f. id • -paddhati f. -prakaśa m. -mahiman m. -vidhāna n. -vidhi m. -saṃgraha m. N. of wks
○prakāsakasiṃha or m. N. of the author of the Bhāgavata-tattva-bhāskara
○prakāśa-deva m. N. of the author of the Bhāgavata-tattva-bhāskara
○praṇāmaśikṣā-stuti f. N. of wk
○pratiṣṭhā f. and N. of wks
○pratiṣṭhā-paddhati f. N. of wks
○prasāda m. N. of various authors Cat. • (with tarka-pañcânana) N. of the father of Gaṅgā-dhara ib. • -vikṛti f. -sundara-stava m. N. of wks
○prādur-bhāva m. the manifestation of Śiva MW.
○prârthanā-stotra n. N. of a Stotra
○priya mfn. dear to or esteemed by Siva W. • m. Agati Grandiflora L. • the thorn-apple L. • (ā), f. N. of the goddess Durgā L. • n. the seeds of the Elaeocarpus Ganitrus L. • crystal L.
○phalâbhiṣeka m. N. of wk. on scattering various kinds of fruit on the Liṅga (as offerings)
○bīja n. 'Śiva's seed', quick silver L.
○bhakta m. 'devoted to ŚṭŚiva', a Śaiva Cat. • -māhātmya n. N. of wk • ○tânanda, N. of a Nāṭaka • ○tânanda-kārikā f. N. of a Stotra by Śaṃkarâcārya
○bhakti f. devotion to the worship of Śiva • -māhātmya n. -muktâbharaṇa n. -vilāsa m. -sudhā-nidhi m. -sudhârṇava m. -sudhôdaya m. N. of wks
○bhaṭṭa m. N. of the father of Nāgêśa-bhaṭṭa Cat.
○bhadra m. (also with śukla) N. of an author • -kāvya n. N. of a poem
○bhāgavata m. (prob.) a worshipper of Śiva Col.
○bhārata (prob.) n. the history of Śiva-rāja or Śiva-ji (AḌ. 1627-1680) by Kavindra Cat. • (○tī), m. N. of the author of the Siddhânta-mañjūshā ib.
○bhāskara m. 'Śiva compared to the sun', (prob.) N. of a teacher ib.
○bhujaṃga (ibc.), ŚṭŚiva compared to a serpent • -stotra n. ○gâṣṭaka n. N. of wks
○bhūti or m. N. of a minister Kathās.
○bhūtika m. N. of a minister Kathās.
○maṅgalâṣṭaka n. N. of wk
○mantra m. Śiva's Mantra Pañcat. • -vidhi m. N. of wk
○maya mf(ī or ā)n. full of prosperity BhP. • entirely devoted to Śiva Kathās.
○mallaka m. Terminalia Arjuna L. • (ikā), f. Agati Grandiflora L.
○mallī f. = -mallikā L. • Getonia Floribunda L.
○mahiman m. Śiva's majesty • ○ma-prakhyāpana n. ○ma-vyākhyā f. ○mnaḥ stava m. ○mnaḥ-stotra n. N. of wks
○mātra m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Buddh.
○mānasa-pūjā f
○mānasika-snāna n. N. of wks
○mārga m. 'Siva's path', final liberation L.
○mālā f
○māhātmya n. N. of wks • (○tmya) -khaṇḍa m. N. of a ch. of the SkandaP. • -muktâvalī f. N. of wk
○mauli and m. N. of authors Cat.
○yajvan m. N. of authors Cat.
○yoga m. (prob.) N. of wk. ib.
○yogin m. a Śaiva ascetic, Hcat • N. of one of the six Gurus of Ṣaḍ-guruśishya ib. • ○gi-bhikṣu (with rāmêśvara) and ○gī7ndra m. N. of authors
○yoṣit f. Śiva's wife Cat.
○ratna-mālā f
○ratnâvalī f
○ratnâvalī-vyākhyā f. N. of wks
○ratha m. N. of a man Rājat.
○rasa m. the water of boiled rice or pulse three days old (undergoing spontaneous fermentation) L. • 'secret doctrine of Siva, N. of a ch. of the SkandaP. (also -khaṇḍa) and of a Tantra wk
○rahasya n
○pañca-ratna n. pl. N. of wks
○rāghava-saṃvāda m. N. of a ch. of the PadmaP.
○rāja m. N. of various men (also = śivajī, q. v.) Cat. • -caritra n. N. of a poetical life of Śiva-ji • -dhānī f. 'Śiva's capital', N. of the city Kāśī or Benares Cat. • -bhaṭṭa m. N. of a man Vās., Introd
○rātri f. 'Siva's night', N. of a popular fast and festival in honour of Siva (kept on the 14th of the dark half of the month Māgha or January-February with many solemn ceremonies, observed during the day and night, cf. śiva-caturdaśī) Rājat. RTL. 90 ; 428 • a form of Durgā (= mahā-kālī) Hcat. • -kathā f. -kalpa m. -nirṇaya m. -pūjā f. -māhātmya n. -vratā n. -vrata-kathā f. -vrata-kalpa, m. -vratôdyāpana, n • ○try-argha m. N. of wks
○rāma m. (also with ācārya, cakra-vartin, bhaṭṭa &c.) N. of various authors and other men • -gira m. N. of a person MW. • -gītā f. N. of wk. on Yoga • -tīrtha m. N. of a preceptor Cat. • -stotra n. N. of a Stotra • ○mânandatirtha m. N. of a preceptor Cat. • ○mêndra m. (also with yati and sarasvatī) N. of various authors
○rūpa n. the form or image of Śiva MW. • mfn. having the form of Śiva ib.
○rūpya (prob.) N. of a place (cf. śaiva-rūpya)
○laharī f. N. of wk
○lāla m. (also with sukula, pāṭhaka, and śarman) N. of various authors
○liṅga n. Śiva's genital organ or Śiva worshipped in the form of the Liṅga VarBṛS. Kathās. • any temple or spot dedicated to the worship of Śiva's Liṅga MW. • N. of the city Kāśī or Benares Gal. • m. (with cola-bhūpati) N. of an author • -dāna-vidhi m. -parī7kṣā f. -pratiṣṭhā-krama m. -pratiṣṭhā-prayoga m. -pratiṣṭhā-vidhi m. -lakṣaṇa n. -sūryôdaya, m • ○gânanda-jñānôdaya m. N. of wks
○līṅgin m. a worshipper of ŚṭŚiva's Liṅga or one who carries that symbol on his person MW.
○līlâmṛta n
○līlârṇava m. N. of wks
○loka m. Śiva's heaven (on Kailāsa) Pañcar.
○varman m. N. of a minister Kathās. • (○ma) -kathana n. N. of a ch. of the SkandaP.
○vallabha mfn. loved by ŚṭŚiva W. • m. the mango tree ib. • gigantic swallow-wort ib. • (ā), f. the goddess Pārvatī ib. • the Indian white rose (= śata-pattrī) MW.
○vallikā f. a kind of plant L.
○vallī f. id. L. • Acacia Concinna L.
○vāhana m. 'Śiva's vehicle', a bull L.
○vipra m. a Brāhman worshipper of Śiva Hcat.
○vilāsacampū f. N. of a poem
○vivāha-prayoga m
○viṣṇu-stotra n. N. of wks
○vīja -bīja
○vīrya n. quicksilver L.
○vrata-kalpa m. N. of wk
○vratin m. a Brāhman engaged in a vow of standing on one foot L.
○śakti f. (du.) Śiva and his female energy Cat. • (sg.) attachment or devotion to Śiva MW. • m. N. of a man Rājat. • -pūjana-vidhi m. N. of wk • -maya mf(ī)n. produced by Śiva and his energy Cat. • -siddhi f. N. of wk. by Harsha
○śaṃkara m. N. of an author • -gītā f. N. of wk
○śataka n
○śata-nāma-stotra n
○śabda-khaṇḍa m. N. of wks
○śarman m. N. of a man Cat.
○sāsasana n. 'ŚṭŚiva's ordinance, N. of a law-book
○śāstra n. (prob. = prec.), and f. N. of wks
○śikhariṇī-stuti f. N. of wks
○śekhara m. Śiva's crest or head MW. • the moon ib. • Agati Grandiflora L. • the thorn-apple L.
○śrī m. N. of a king VP.
○ṣaḍ-akṣara-stotra n
○saṃhitā f. N. of wk
○saṃkalpa (śivá-), m. 'auspicious in meaning', N. of the text VS. xxxii, 1-6 (also ○pa-sū7kta • also ○pôpaniṣad • cf. Mn. xi, 251)
○sama-rasa mfn. having the same sentiments as Śiva (-tā f.) Siṃhâs.
○samudra m. 'Śiva's sea', N. of a waterfall L.
○sarvasva n
○sahasra-nāman n
○sahasra-nāḍmâvali f. N. of wks
○sahāya m. 'Śiva's companion', N. of two authors
○sāyujya n. absorption into or identification with Śiva, final emancipation MW.
○siṃha m. (also -deva) N. of various princes (esp. of a king of Mithilā, brother of Padma-siṃha, and patron of Vidyā-pati) Inscr. Cat.
○siddhânta m. (also -śāstra n.) N. of an astrol. wk
○sundarī f. Śiva's wife', N. of Pārvati L.
○sū7kta n. N. of a partic. Vedic hymn
○sūtra n. (cf. spanda-sūtra) N. of the aphorisms of the Śaiva philosophy (attributed to the god Śiva) Sarvad. • N. of the 14 Sūtras with which Pāṇini opens his grammar (containing a peculiar method of arranging the alphabet or alphabetical sounds, said to have been communicated to him by the god Sūtras) • -jālagrantha m. -vimarśinī f. -vivṛti f. N. of wks
○sūnu m. N. of an author Cat.
○skanda or m. N. of a king Pur.
○skandha m. N. of a king Pur.
○stava-rāja m
○stuti f
○stotra n. N. of Stotras
○sthalamahima-varṇana n. N. of wks
○sva n. 'Sūtras's property', anything that has been offered to Śiva MW.
○svarūpa-pūjā f
○svarūpa-pūjā-vidhi m
○svarūpa-mantra m. N. of wks
○svāti m. N. of a king Pur.
○svāmin m. N. of various authors and teachers Cat.
śivâkṣa n. the seed of Elaeocarpus Ganitrus L.
śivâkhya mfn. called happy, termed lucky MW.
śivâgama m. Śiva's doctrine (also as N. of a wk.) Hcat.
śivâcala-māhātmya n
śivâcāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wks
śivâṭikā (or ○vâṭ○?), f. Boerhavia Procumbens L. • a kind of grass Bhpr.
śivâṭī f. (prob.) = prec. Suśr.
śivâṇḍa-kalpa m. N. of a Tantra wk
śivâtmaka mf(ikā)n. consisting of the essence of Śiva MW. • n. rock-salt L.
śivâtharva-śīrṣôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad
śivâditya m. (with miśra) N. of an author (also called nyāyâcārya) Cat. • -prakāśikā f. -maṇi-dīpikā f. ○kā-khaṇḍana n. N. of wks
śivâdeśaka m. a fortuneteller, astrologer Mālav.
śivâdy-aṣṭôttaraśata-nāman n. N. of wk
śivâdvaita (ibc.) • -nirṇaya m. -prakāśikā f. -siddhânta-prakāśikā f. N. of wks
śivâdhikya-śikhāmaṇi m. N. of wk
śivânanda m. 'Śiva's joy' • (also with bhaṭṭa, ācārya, gosvāmin, and sarasvatī) N. of various authors and other men Cat. • -nātha m. N. of an author (also called Kāśī-nātha-bhaṭṭa) ib. • -laharī (or śiva-laharī), f. N. of wk. of Śaṃkarâcārya • -sena m. N. of the author of the Kṛishṇacaitanyâmṛita Cat.
śivânubhava-sūtra n. N. of wk
śivâpará mfn. 'other than propitious', cruel AV.
śivâparādha-kṣamāpaṇa-stotra n
]
śivāpāmārjanamālāmantrastotra3śivâpâmārjana-mālā-mantra-stotra n. N. of Stotras
śivâpīḍa m. Getonia Floribunda L.
śivâbhimarśana mfn. one whose touch is auspicious or beneficial RV.
śivâmbudhi m. N. of a Stotra
śivâyatana n. a Śiva temple Vet.
śivârādhana-dipikā f. N. of wk
śivârka m. Getonia Floribunda L. • -candrikā f. -maṇidīpikā, f • ○kôdaya m. N. of wks
śivârcana n. worship of Śiva • -krama m. -candrikā f. -paddhati f. -mahôdadhi m. -ratna n. N. of wks
śivârti f
śivârti-prakāra m. (ārti for ārati) N. of wks
śivârya m. N. of a man Inscr.
śivâlaya m. 'Śiva's abode', Kailāsa, Rājat • (accord. to some also n.) any temple or shrine dedicated to Śiva (generally containing a Liṅga) Kathās. • a cemetery, place where dead bodies are burnt L. • N. of a place Cat. • red Tulasī or basil L. • -pratiṣṭhā f. N. of wk
śivâṣṭaka n
śivâṣṭapadī f
śivâṣṭa-mūrti-tattva-prakāśa m
śivâṣṭôttara-bhāṣya n
śivâṣṭôttara-śata-nāman n. N. of wks
śivâhlāda m. 'Śiva's joy', Getonia Floribunda L.
śivâhvā f. 'called after Śiva', a species of creeper L.
śivêtara mfn. 'other than propitious', malignant, inauspicious BhP.
śivêndra m. (with sarasvatī) N. of an author Cat.
śivêṣṭa m. 'loved by Śiva', Aegle Marmelos L. • Getonia Floribunda L. • (ā), f. Dūrvā grass L.
śivôtkarṣa m. N. of a Vedânta wk • -prakāśa m. -mañjarī f. N. of wks
śivôdbheda m. N. of a Tirtha MBh.
śivôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad (supposed to have been the work on which the Śiva-sūtras were founded) Cat.
sivôpapurāṇa n. N. of an Upa-purāṇa Cat.
śivaka m. an idol or image of Śiva Pāṇ. 5-3, 99 Sch. • a pillar or post to which cows are tied (to be milked or for rubbing against) L.
śivā f. the energy of Śiva personified as his wife (known as Durgā, Pārvatī &c.) Inscr. Kāv. Kathās. Pur. • final emancipation (= mukti) Pur. • a euphemistic N. of a jackal (generally regarded as an animal of bad omen) GṛS. Baudh. MBh. &c. • N. of various plants (accord. to L. 'Prosopis Spicigera or Mimosa Suma • Terminalia Chebula or Citrina, Emblica Offcinalis • Jasminum Auriculatum • turmeric • Dūrvā grass &c.') • the √of Piper longum L. • a kind of yellow pigment (= ○go-rocanā) L. • a kind of metre L. • (in music) a partic. Śruti Saṃgīt. • N. of the wife of Anila MBh. • of the wife of Aṅgiras ib. • of a Brāhman woman ib. • of the mother of Nemi (the 22nd Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇi) L. • of the mother of Rudra-bhaṭṭa Cat. • of a river MBh. Hariv. (In the following comp. not always, distinguishable from śiva m. or n.)
○priyā f. 'dear to the jackals', a goat L.
○phalā f. Prosopis Spicigera or Mimosa Suma L.
○bali m. an offering to Durgā (offered at night and consisting chiefly of flesh • also N. of a ch. of the Rudra-yāmala Tantra) Cat.
○"ṣmbā-triśatī (śivâmb○), f. N. of wk
○"ṣrāti or (śivâr○), m. 'jackal's enemy, a dog L.
○"ṣḍri (śivâr○), m. 'jackal's enemy, a dog L.
○ruta n. the howling of a jackal L.
○rudra m. N. of Śiva (as half male, half female, under śiva) Pañcar.
○likhita (śivā-l○ or śivâl○?), m. or n. and f. N. of wks
○likhita-paribhāṣā f. N. of wks
○vidyā f. 'jackal-science', divination by the cries of jackals Divyâv.
○stuti f
○stotra n. N. of Stotras
○smṛti f. 'Durgā-remembrance', the plant Sesbania Aegyptiaca L.
śivāku m. N. of a man, g. bāhv-ādi
śivānī f. the wife of Śiva (= Durgā, Pārvati &c.) L. • the plant Sesbania Aegyptiaca (or accord. to others Celtis Orientalis) L.
śivālu m. a jackal (cf. under śiva and śivā) L.
śivīya Nom. P. ○yati, to treat any one (acc.) like Śiva Vop.
śivi śivikā &c. śibi, p. 1072
śivipiṣṭa m. (cf. śipiviṣṭa) N. of Śiva L.
śivira &c. śibira, p. 1072
śivī-ratha śibī-ratha, p. 1072
śiśan (only instr. śiśnā), collateral form of śiśna (q.v.) Pañcar.
śiśapā f. m.c. for śiṃśapā (q.v.)
śiśayá mfn. (fr. √1. śi) liberal, munificent RV.
śiśayiṣā f. (fr. Desid. of √1. śī) desire to lie down or to sleep, sleepiness W.
śiśayiṣu mfn. wishing to lie down, sleepy, drowsy BhP.
śiśava (once for śiśu in śiśavasya)
śiśira mf(ā)n. (prob. connected with √śyai, śīta &c.) cool, chilly, cold, frigid, freezing R. VarBṛS. &c • m. n. cold, coolness, hoarfrost, dew MBh. Kāv. &c • the cool or dewy season (comprising two months, Māgha and Phālguna, or from about the middle of January to that of March • cf. ṛtu) AV. &c. &c • m. N. of the seventh month of the year (accord. to one reckoning) • of a mountain R. Hariv. Pur. • of a son of Dhara and Manoharā MBh. Hariv. • of a son of Medhâtithi MārkP. • of a teacher (a pupil or descendant of Śākalya Vedamitra) Cat. • (ā), f. a partic. drug (= reṇukā) L. • a kind of Cyperus L. • n. the √of Andropogon Muricatus L. • a partic. mythical weapon R. Hariv. • N. of a Varsha in Plaksha-dviipa MārkP.
○kara m. 'cool-rayed', the moon VarBṛS.
○kāla m. the cool season W.
○kiraṇa m. = -kara VarBṛS. • -vāsara m. Monday ib.
○gabhasti m
○gu m. = -kara ib.
○ghna m. 'cold-destroying', N. of Agni or fire MW.
○tara mfn. more cool, very refreshing Vās. Gīt.
○tā f. coolness, cold ( aśiśiratā)
○dīdhiti m. (cf. Ṛitus.) and m. (cf. VarBṛS.) = -kara
○mayūkha m. (cf. VarBṛS.) = -kara
○mathita mfn. pinched by cold Megh.
○māsa m. the cool month Śiś.
○rtu (for -ṛtu), m. the cool season • -varṇana n. N. of a poem
○śrī f. the beauty of the cool season Pañcat.
○samaya m. = -kāla Cat.
śiśirâṃśu mfn. having cool rays (-tva n.) R. Hariv. • m. the moon Vikr. (tanu-bhavaḥ śiśirâṃśoḥ, 'son of the Moon', N. of the planet Mercury VarBṛS.)
śiśirâkṣa m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
śiśirâtyaya m. 'close of the cool season', spring R.
śiśirâpagama m. 'departure of the cool season', id. Ragh.
śiśirôpacāra m. 'artificial cooling', a refrigerator Hcar.
śiśirôṣṇa-varṣā f. pl, the cool, hot, and rainy seasons MW.
śiśiraya Nom. P. ○yati, to cool Daś.
śiśirāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to become cool or cooler Hcar.
śiśirāyaṇa wṛ. for śaiś○ (q.v.)
śiśirita mfn. cooled Pañcar.
śiśirī in comp. for śiśira
○√kṛ P. -karoti, to cool, refresh Hcar.
○√bhū P. -bhavati, to become cool MW.
śíśu m. (fr. √1. śū = śvi) a child, infant, the young of any animal (as a calf, puppy &c • also applied to young plants, and to the recently risen sun • often ifc.) RV. &c. &c • a boy under eight years of age W. • a lad under sixteen ib. • a pupil, scholar ib. • N. of Skanda MBh. R. (cf. kumāra) • of a descendant of Aṅgiras (author of RV. ix, 112). Anukr. • of a son of Sāraṇa VP. • of a king Buddh. • mfn. young, infantine L.
○kāla m. time of infancy, childhood Pañcat.
○kṛcchra n. a form of austerity or penance Vas. • ○râtikṛcchra n. another kind of penance L.
○kranda m. the weeping or crying of a child or infant Pāṇ. 4-3, 88 (○dīya mfn. treating of it ib.)
○krandana n. = -kranda W.
○krīḍā • f. a child's play Naish. Sch.
○gandhā f. double jasmine L.
○cāndrāyaṇa n. the lunar penance of children (eating four mouthfuls at sunrise and four mouthfuls at sunset for a month) Baudh. Mn. xi, 219
○jana m. young people, children
○tā f
○tva n. childhood, childishness Kāv. VarBṛS. Pañcat. • pupilage, the period before sixteen W. • the period up to eight years of age ib.
○deśya mfn. being in the place of a child, not far from or almost a child Rājat.
○nandi m. N. of a king BhP.
○nāka next
○nāga m. a young snake R. • a young elephant MW. • a kind of Rākshasa or demon ib. • N. of a king of Magadha (pl. his descendants) BhP. VP. (v. l. -nāka)
○nāman m. a camel L.
○pāla m. 'child-protector', N. of the king of the Cedis inhabiting a country in central India, probably the same as Bundelkhand ( cedi • he was son of Dama-ghosha, and is also called Sunītha • his impiety in opposing the worship of Kṛishṇa is described in the Sabhā-parvan of the Mahā-bhārata • when Yudhi-shthira was about to perform a Rājasūya sacrifice, numerous princes attended, and Bhishma proposed that especial honour should be paid to Kṛishṇa, who was also present, but Śiśu-pāla objected, and after denouncing Kṛishṇa as a contemptible person challenged him to fight, whereupon Kṛishṇa struck off his head with his discus • the Vishṇu-Purāṇa identifies this impious monarch with the demons Hiraṇya-kaśipu and Rāvaṇa • his death forms the subject of Māgha's celebrated poem called Śiśupāla-vadha) • -kathā f. N. of a tale • -niṣū Śiśpāla-vadha) • -kathā f. N. of a tale • -niṣūdana m. destroyer of Śisu-pāla, N. of Kṛishṇa L. • -vadha m. 'slaying of Śisu', N. of a poem by Māgha (q.v.) on the above subject • -vadha-parvan n. N. of a ch. of the Mahā-bhārata (ī, 1418-1627) on the same subject • -śiraś-chettṛ (cf. Pañcar.) and -han (cf. W.), m. N. of Kṛishṇa
○pālaka m. 'protector of children', N. of a king (= śiśu-pāla) L. • the plant Nauclea Cordifolia L.
○prabhodhâlaṃkāra m. N. of wk
○priya m. 'dear to children', treacle L. • n. the white water-lily L.
○bodha m
○bodhinī f. N. of various wks
○bhāva m. state of childhood, infancy L.
○bhūpati m. a young prince Rājat.
○mat (śíśu-), mfn. accompanied by or possessed of children or young RV. VS. PañcavBr.
○mā́ra m. 'child-killer', the Gangetic porpoise or dolphin, Delphinus Gangeticus VS. &c. &c • an alligator Suśr. • a collection of stars supposed to resemble a dolphin (and held to be a form of Vishṇu • also personified as a son of Dosha and Śarvari, or as father of Bhrami, wife of Dhruva) MBh. Pur. • (ī), f. a female porpoise PañcavBr. • a kind of plant VarBṛS. • ○ra-mukhī f. 'dolphin-faced', N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda L. • ○ra-rṣi m. a Ṛishi having the form of a dolphin TāṇḍyaBr. • ○ra-vasā f. the marrow or fat of the Delphinus Gangeticus Suśr. • ○ra-śiras n. 'the dolphin's head', a part of the heavens having stars of that shape, the north-east point MBh. • ○râkṛti mfn. dolphin-shaped VP.
○rakṣā-ratna n. N. of a medical wk. (also called bāla-cikitsā)
○roman m. 'having hair like a child', N. of a serpent-demon MBh.
○varjitā f. a woman without a child L.
○vāhaka or m. 'carrying young', a wild goat L.
○vāhyaka m. 'carrying young', a wild goat L.
○saukhya n. N. of wk
○hatyā f. child-murder MW.
○hariṇa-dṛś f. a girl having the eyes of a young antelope Amar.
○hitâiṣiṇī f. 'benefiting children', N. of a Comm. on the Kumāra-sambhava and Raghu-vaṃśa by Cāritra-vardhana
śiśuká m. a child, young AV. &c. &c • a kind of aquatic animal (accord. to L. a porpoise or Delphinus Gangeticus) MBh. • a kind of tree L. • N. of a king VP.
śiśū́la m. a little child or infant RV.
śiśvan saṃ-śísvan
śiśvi sú-śiśvi
śiśoka m. N. of a poet Cat.
śiśodara m. (perhaps wṛ. for śiśnôdara) N. of a man Virac.
śiśná m. n. (cf. śiśan • said to be fr. √śnath, 'to pierce') a tail, (esp.) the male generative organ RV. &c. &c
○cchedana n. cutting off he tail (or) cutting off the genṭgenerative organ Āpast.
○deva (śiśná-), m. 'having the genṭgenerative organ for a god', a phallus-worshipper, (or) a tailed or priapic demon (accord. to Sāy. 'one who sports with the generative organ' • accord. to Nir. iv, 19', mfn. unchaste, lustful') RV.
○praṇejinī f. wiping or washing the genṭgenerative organ Lāṭy.
śiśanôdara n. the genṭgenerative organ and the belly MBh. • -tṛp (cf. BhP.), -parâyaṇa (cf. MW.), -m-bhara (cf. BhP.), mfn. addicted to lust and gluttony
śiśnátha m. piercing, perforation RV.
śiślikṣu mfn. (fr. Desid. of √śliṣ) wishing to cling to or adhere (in á-ś○) AV. xx, 134, 6 (not in MS.)
śiśvi in sú-śiśvi, q.v
śiśvidāna mfn. (accord. to Uṇ. ii, 93, fr. √śvit) innocent, virtuous (= śukla-karman) L. • guilty, sinful, wicked (= kṛṣṇa-karman) L.
śiṣ cl. 1. P. śeṣati, to hurt, in, jure, kill Dhātup. xvii, 36
śiṣ cl. 7. P. (Dhātup.xxix, 14) śinaṣṭi (in TBr. also śiṃṣati, in later lang. pr. p. śeṣat • Impv. śiṇḍḍhi or śiṇḍhi Kāś. Pāṇ. 8-4, 65 • pf. śiśeṣa Gr • śiśiṣe Br. • aor. aśiś-hat ib. • Prec. śiṣyāt Gr • fut. śeṣṭā ib. • śekṣyati, ○te Br. • ind. p. śiṣṭvā ĀśvŚr. • śiṣya, -śeṣam Br. &c.), to leave, leave remaining TBr. ŚrS. (accord. to Dhātup. also 'to distinguish'): Pass. śiṣyáte, to be left, remain (with na, 'to be lacking') AV. &c. &c.: Caus. (or cl. 10 • Dhātup. xxxiv, 11) śeṣayati, ○te (aor. aśīśiṣat), to cause or allow to remain, leave, spare MBh. Kāv. &c.: Desid. śiśikṣati Gr.: Intens. śeśiṣyate, śeśeṣṭi ib.
śiṣṭá mfn. left, remaining, escaped, residual (often ifc., e.g. nala-ś○', having only the stem left' • hata-ś○, 'escaped from slaughter or destruction') AV. &c. &c • n. anything that remains or is left, remains, remnant ŚBr. &c. &c. 1
○tā f
○tva n. the being left, the being residual MW.
○bhakṣa m. the eating of remnants of food KātyŚr.
śiṣṭâśana or mfn. feeding on remnants MBh. Kāv. &c
śiṣṭâḍśin mfn. feeding on remnants MBh. Kāv. &c
śeṣa &c. p. 1088, col. 3
śiṣ weak form of √śās, q.v
śiṣṭá mfn. taught, directed, ordered, commaned (applied to persons and things) AV. &c. &c • disciplined, cultured, educated, learned, wise (m. a learned or well-educated or wise man) ŚBr. • eminent, superior Mālav. i, 15 (vḷ. for śliṣṭa) • m. (cf. above) a chief. W. • a courtier, counsellor ib. • n. precept, rule RPrāt. • instruction ( śiṣṭârtham)
○gītā f. N. of wk. on ethics. 2
○tā f
○tva n. culture, learning, refinement Kāv.
○prayoga m. the practice of the learned Vām.
○sabhā f. assembly of chiefs, council of state Hit.
○"ṣcāra (○bhâc○), m. history or tradition of eminent persons W.
○sammata mfn. approved or loved by the learned Mn. iii, 39
○smṛti f. tradition of the lṭlearned Baudh.
śiṣṭâkaraṇa n. non-performance or neglect of what is prescribed Gaut.
śiṣṭâgama m. tradition of the learned Baudh.
śiṣṭâcāra m. practice or conduct of the learned or virtuous, good manners, proper behaviour Vas. • mfn. acting like a learned man, well-behaved MBh. • -viruddha mfn. opposed to the practice of the virtuous MW. • ○râviruddha mfn. not opposed to the practice of the vṭvirtuous ib.
śiṣṭâcīrṇa mfn. practised by the learned ib.
śiṣṭâdiṣṭa mfn. prescribed or approved by the learned MBh.
śiṣṭâdhyāya m. N. of wk
śiṣṭântaka m. 'destroyer of the learned', N. of a man Kautukas.
śiṣṭârtham ind. for (the sake of) instruction MBh. (v. l. śikṣârtham)
śiṣṭi f. (for 2. below) direction, instruction Pat. • order, command Bhadrab. • correction, punishment Gaut. (○ty-artham, for the sake of correction Mn. iv, 164)
śiṣya mfn. to be taught ( a-ś○ • a-niṣpanne niṣpanna-śabdaḥ śiṣyaḥ, 'it must be taught that the word niṣpanna has the meaning of a-niṣpanna' Vārtt. on Pāṇ. 3-2, 132) • to be instructed ( a-ś○) • m. a pupil, scholar, disciple (ā f. a female pupil) ṢaḍvBr. MBh. &c • passion, anger W. • violence ib.
○tā f
○tva n. the state or character of a pupil, pupilage, instruction Kāv. Kathās. BhP.
○dhī-vṛddhida-mahā-tantra n. N. of wk
○paramparā f. a series or succession of pupils or disciples Sāṃkhyak.
○putra m. a pupil equal to a son MW.
○pradeya mfn. to be delivered or imparted to pupil ib.
○praśnôpaniṣad f. N. of a Vedânta wk
○rūpin mfn. having the form or appearance of a disciple Kathās.
○śikṣā-vāda m. N. of a Nyāya wk
○śiṣṭi f. chastisement or correction of a pupil W.
○sakha m. having a pupil for a friend MBh.
○hitā f. N. of Bhaṭṭôtpala's Comm. on the Laghu-jātaka • -nyāsa m. N. of a gram. wk. by Ugra-bhūti
○hitaī7ṣiṇī f. 'pupil's well wisher', N. of a Comm. on Megha-dūta
siṣyôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad
śiṣyaka m. a pupil, scholar Yājñ. • N. of a man Buddh.
śiṣyāya Nom. (fr. śiṣya, only p.p. ○yāyita n. impers.) to become the pupil of (gen.) Sāh.
śiṣyī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to make any one (acc.) a pupil of (gen.) Kathās.
śiṣṭi f. (fr. √śikṣ, for 1. above), help, aid (in su-s○, q.v.)
śihla śihlaka &c. sihla
śihlaṇa śilhaṇa
śī cl. 2. Ā. Dhātup.xxiv, 22) śéte (with Guṇa throughout the pr. stem: thus, śáye in ṛV. also 3. sg., śéṣe &c., 3. pl. śérate • Pot. śáyīta RV. &c • Impv. -śetām and śayām AV. • impf. aśeta ŚBr. &c., 3. pl. aśerata , p. śáyāna RV. &c • Ved. and ep. also cl. 1. śáyate, ○ti • impf. áśayat and aśāyata RV. • pf. śiśye, śiśyire Br. • p. Ved. śaśayāná, Class. śiśyāna • aor. aśayiṣṭa Subj. śéṣan RV. • fut. śayitā Up., 2. sg. ○tā́se ŚBr. • śayiṣyate, ○ti Br. • śeṣyate, ○ti MBh. • inf. śayádhyai RV. • śayitum MBh. • ind. p. śayitvā Up. &c • -śayya Kāv.), to lie, lie down, recline, rest, repose RV. &c. &c • to remain unused (as Soma) TS. • to lie down to sleep, fall asleep, sleep GṛŚrS. MBh. &c • (with patye) to lie down to a husband (for sexual intercourse) Pat. • (madanena-√śī = 'to be impotent') VarBṛS.: Pass. śayyate, Gr. (aor. aśāyi ib., pr.p. once in MBh. śīyat): Caus. śāyayati, ○te (aor. aśīśayat), to cause to lie down, lay down, put, throw, fix on or in (loc.) MBh. Kāv. &c • to cause to lie down, allow to rest or sleep Bhaṭṭ. Rājat. BhP.: Desid. śiśayiṣate, to wish to rest or sleep Daś.: Intens. śāśayyate, śeśayīti, śeśeti Gr. ?, 'to lie' • ?', a bed.']
śayana
śayanīya &c. p. 1055, col. 3
śī mfn. (ifc.) lying, resting( jihma-, madhyama-śī, &c.) • f. sleep, repose L. • devotion, tranquillity L.
śī (connected with √2. śad • cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 78), cl. 4. Ā. śīyate, to fall out or away, disappear, vanish TBr. Bhaṭṭ.
śīk (also written sīk), cl. 1. Ā. (Dhātup. iv, 1) śīkate (pf. śiśīke aor. aśīkiṣṭa &c., Gr.), to rain in fine drops, drizzle, sprinkle, wet, moisten Hcar. Bhaṭṭ. • to go, move Dhātup. iv, 11 (v. l.): Caus. śīkayati, to besprinkle Hcar. • (cl. 10.) 'to speak' or 'to shine' (bhāṣârthe or bhāsârthe) Dhātup. xxxiii, 116 • āmarṣaṇe or marṣaṇe, xxxiv, 20.
śīkara m. (mostly pl • also written sīkara) fine or drizzling rain, drizzle, spray, mist MBh. Kāv. &c • a fine drop of rain or water W. • coldness L. • n. the resin of the Sarala pine or the tree itself. L. • mf(ā)n. cold L.
○kaṇa m. a drop of rain or water Ratnâv.
○varṣin mfn. raining in fine drops, drizzling Megh.
śikarâmbu (cf. BhP.),
śikarâḍmbhas (cf. VarBṛS.), n. rain-water
śīkarârdra mfn. wet with rain or spray Ragh.
śīkarâugha mfn. abounding with mist, having much spray or fine rain W.
śīkarin mfn. sprinkling. drizzling, scattering spray Ragh. Sāh. • spurting water (as the trunk of an elephant) Uttarar.
śīkāya P. ○yati (accord. to Pāṇ. 3-1, 17 Vārtt. 1, Ā. ○yate • only p. ○yát and ○yiṣyát), to rain in fine drops, drizzle, sprinkle, drip TS. VS.
śīkitá mfn. rained in fine drops, sprinkled TS.
śīkayata m. N. of a man, g. tikâdi
śīkṣā f. incorrect form of śikṣā (q.v.) TĀr. ĀpŚr. &c
śīkṣâdhyāyôpaniṣad and f. N. of wks
śīkṣôpaniṣad f. N. of wks
śīghra mf(ā)n. (of doubtful derivation) quick, speedy, swift, rapid (ám and eṇa ind. quickly, rapidly, fast) VS. MBh. Kāv. &c • m. N. of a son of Agni-varṇa Hariv. Pur. • N. of Vāyu, the wind L. • (ā), f. Croton Polyandrum or Tiglium L. • N. of a river MBh. • n. (in astron.) conjunction (accord. to other 'parallax') • the √of Andropogon Muricatus L. • = cakrâṅga L.
○karman n. the calculation of the conjunction of a planet Sūryas.
○kārin mfn. acting or operating speedily Hariv. Kathās. • acute (as a disease) Car. (applied to a kind of fever Bhpr.) • ○ri-tva n. acuteness Car.
○kṛt mfn. acting speedily MBh.
○kṛtya mfn. to be done quickly Pañcat.
○kendra n. the distance from the conjunction (of a planet) Sūryas. Sch.
○kopin mfn. quickly angry, irritable MW.
○ga mf(ā)n. going or moving or running quickly MBh. Hariv. R. &c • m. N. of the sun MBh. of a son of Agni-varṇa R. • of a hare Pañcat. • -tva n. quick motion Kām.
○gaṅga mfn. (a place) where the Ganges flows rapidly Pāṇ. 2-1, 21 Sch.
○gati f. the swiftest motion of a planet (i.e. when arrived at the conjunction) VarBṛS. • mfn. = -ga VarYogay.
○gantṛ or (cf. MW.)or
○gamana (cf. MW.)or
○gāmin (cf. R. Pañcar.), mfn. id
○cāra mfn. id. (in maṇḍala-ś○, 'whirling around') Vikr.
○cetana mfn. having quick intellect, very sagacious (as a dog) Cāṇ. • m. a dog L.
○janman m. Guilandina Bonduc L. • another plant (= karañja) MW.
○java mfn. moving or running rapidly R.
○tara mfn. more quick, very swift • (am ind. as swiftly as possible) Pañcat. • -gati mfn. moving more swiftly VarYogay.
○tā f. (cf. MBh. Śiś.) or (cf. MBh. R. MārkP.) quickness, speed, rapidity
○tva n. (cf. MBh. R. MārkP.) quickness, speed, rapidity
○parākrama mfn. having quick energy, going to work quickly, quickly resolved R.
○paridhi m. the epicycle of the conjunction of a planet Sūryas.
○pāṇi mfn. quick-handed (applied to the wind) ṢaḍvBr.
○pātin mfn. flying or moving or acting quickly Kām.
○pāyin mfn. drinking or sucking quickly Suśr.
○puṣpa m. Agati Grandiflora L.
○phala n. the equation of the conjunction Sūryas.
○bāhukāyana m. N. of a man Cat.
○buddha m. N. of a teacher Buddh.
○buddhi mfn. quickwitted MW.
○bodha mfn. quickly understood • m. N. of various wks • -bhūṣaṇa n. N. of wk
○bodhinī f. (with nāma-mālā) N. of wk
○yāna n. (also pl.) rapid motion MBh. • mfn. moving rapidly Kām.
○yāyin mfn. id. R.
○laṅghana mfn. springing or jumping quickly, moving rapidly Ghaṭ.
○vaha mf(ā)n. flowing rapṭrapidly Suśr.
○vāhin mfn. moving rapṭrapidly R.
○vikrama mfn. = -parākrama R. BhP.
○vega mfn. having a rapid course R.
○vedhin mfn. shooting quickly L. • m. a good archer MW.
○saṃcārin mfn. moving quickly R.
○srotas mfn. having a rapid current R.
śīghrâstra mfn. having fast-flying missiles (-tva n.) MBh.
śīghrôcca n. 'apsis of the swiftest motion (of a planet)', a conjunction Sūryas. Sch. (cf. IW. 179)
śīghrāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to become quick or rapid Bhaṭṭ. • to hasten MW.
śīghrin mfn. quick, speedy, hasty, fleet, rapid Śiksh.
śīghriya (only L.) mfn. quick, fleet • m. N. of Śiva • of Vishṇu • the fighting of cats
śīghrīya mfn. quick, speedy, rapid MW.
śīghrya mfn. hasty VS. • n. quickness, speed, rapidity MW.
śīt onomat. (also written sīt) a sound made by drawing in the breath (to express any sudden thrill of pleasure or pain and esp. pleasurable sensations during sexual enjoyment)
○kāra m. (also written sīt-kāra) the sound śīt (supposed to indicate pleasure, pain, or applause • also applied to the noise of spurting water &c.) Kāv. Kathās.
○kārin mfn. uttering the sound śīt Amar.
○√kṛ P. -karoti, to utter the sound śīt Gīt.
○kṛta n. or the utterance of the sound śīt Kāv.
○kṛti f. the utterance of the sound śīt Kāv.
○kṛtin mfn. = -kārin, Nalod
śītá mf(ā́)n. (fr. śyai • cf. śīna) cold, cool, chilly, frigid (with ind. p. of √kṛ either śītaṃ kṛtya, or kṛtvā g. sâkṣâdi) RV. &c. &c • dull, apathetic, sluggish, indolent L. • boiled (= kvathita • śīta prob. wṛ. for śṛta) L. • m. Calamus Rotang L. • Cordia Myxa and Latifolia L. • Azadirachta Indica L. • = asana-parṇī and parpaṭā L. • camphor L. • (ā), f. spirituous liquor L. • a kind of Dūrvā grass L. • another kind of grass (= śilpikā) L. • often wṛ. for sītā (q.v.) • n. cold, coldness, cold weather L. • cold water L. • Cassia bark L.
○kara mfn. causing coolness Suśr. • m. 'cool-rayed', the moon (ambhaḥ-śīta-k○, the mṭmoon reflected in water Prab.) Var. Kathās. • camphor L.
○kāla m. the cold season Suśr. Ṛitus. VarBṛS. &c
○kālīna mfn. belonging to or produced in the cold season W.
○kiraṇa m. 'cold-rayed', the moon Var.
○kumbha m. the fragrant oleander L. • (ī) f. Pistia Stratiotes L.
○kṛcchra m. (or n. A.) a partic. religious penance (consisting in eating only cold food) Vishṇ.
○kṛcchraka n. id. L.
○kriyā f. the act of cooling Mālav.
○kṣāra n. refined borax L.
○gandha n. having cool fragrance', white sandal L. • (ā), f. Minusops Elengi L.
○gātra m. 'causing cool limbs', a kind of fever Bhpr.
○gu m. = -kiraṇa Var. Kathās. • camphor A. • -tanaya m. 'son of the moon', the planet Mercury VarBṛS. Sch.
○campaka m. = dīpa, tarpaṇa (ātarpaṇa), darpaṇa L.
○jvara m. a fever with cold fits Kathās. Bhpr.
○tā f. (cf. MBh. R. Cāṇ. &c.) or (cf. R. Sāh.) coldness, cold
○tva n. (cf. R. Sāh.) coldness, cold
○dīdhiti m.= -kiraṇa VarBṛS.
○dūrvā f. white Dūrvā grass L. (wṛ. for sita-a○)
○dyuti m.= -kiraṇa Hāsy.
○paṅka m. rum, spirit distilled from molasses L.
○parṇi (m.c. Suśr.) or (L.), f. Gynandropsis Pentaphylla
○parṇī (L.), f. Gynandropsis Pentaphylla • (ī), f. Cleome PentṭPentaphylla W. • another plant (= arka) W.
○pallava m. Ardisea Solanacea W. • (ā), f. another plant (= bhūmi-jambu) MW.
○pākinī f. = kākolī, mahāsamaṅgā L.
○pākī f. a kind of potherb MBh. (Sida Cordifolia, Abrus Precatorius, = kākolī L.)
○pākya n. (prob.) a kind of plant or fruit Suśr.
○pāṇi mfn. 'cold-handed', cold-rayed (as the moon) ṢaḍvBr.
○pitta n. a tumour caused by a chill (attended with fever and sickness and compared to a swelling caused by a wasp sting) BhP. ŚārṅgS. • increase of bile or phlegm caused by cold MW.
○puṣpa (only L.), m. Acacia Sirissa • (ā), f. Sida Cordifolia • n. Cyperus Rotundus
○puṣpaka m. Calotropis Gigantea L. (vḷ. śiva-p○) • n. bitumen L.
○pūtanā f. a kind of female demon (causing illness in children) MBh. Suśr.
○prada or m. camphor L.
○prabha m. camphor L.
○priya m. = parpaṭa L.
○phala (only L.), m. Ficus Glomerata • Cordia Myxa • (ā), f. Emblica Officinalis
○balā f. a kind of plant (= mahā-samaṅgā) L.
○budhna mfn. having a cold bottom (as a vessel) ĀpŚr.
○bhañjirasa m. a partic. mixture Bhpr. Rasar.
○bhānaviya mf(ā)n. lunar Dhūrtan.
○bhānu m. 'cool-rayed', the moon ib.
○bhīta mfn. afraid of cold (held to be wrong with Brāhmans) MBh.
○bhīru m. sensitive to cold, Jasminum Zambac L.
○bhīruka mfn. sensitive to cṭcold • m. a kind of rice Suśr. Vāgbh.
○bhojin mfn. eating cold food Pāṇ. 3-2, 78 Sch.
○mañjarī f. Nyctanthes Arbor Tristis L.
○maya mf(ī)n. having a cold nature, cool Hariv.
○mayūkha m. = -kiraṇa VarYogay. • camphor L. • -mālin m. the moon VarBṛS.
○marīci m.= -kiraṇa Kāv. • camphor L.
○mūlaka mfn. having a cool √cf. MW • n. the √of An- dropogon Muricatus L.
○meha m. diabetes caused by or attended with cold, ŚārṅgS. Bhpr.
○mehin mfn. suffering from the prec. complaint Car.
○ramya mfn. pleasant in cold weather MW.: m. a lamp L.
○raśmi mfn. cool-rayed (-tva n.) Śak. • m. the moon MBh. Hariv. Kāv. • Var camphor MW. • -ja m. 'son of the moon', the planet Mercury VarBṛS.
○rasa m. spirituous liquor made from the unboiled juice of the sugar-cane Bhpr.
○rasika mfn. having or causing a cold flavour Suśr.
○ruc m. = -kiraṇa Śiś.
○ruci m. id. Bālar.
○rūrá m. or n. du. a fever marked by cold and burning heat (alternating) TS. Vait.
○rocis m. = -kiraṇa Śiś.
○vatī f. mahā-ś○
○vana n. N. of a place of pilgrimage MBh. (v. l. sīta-v○) • of a place (for receiving) corpses in Magadha Buddh.
○valka mfn. having cool bark MW. • m. Ficus Glomerata L.
○vaha mf(ā)n. flowing with cold water (a river) R.
○vātôṣṇa-vetālī f. a kind of female demon Hariv.
○vīrya mfn. having a cooling effect, cooling ib.
○vīryaka m. Ficus Infectoria L.
○śiva m. Anethum Sowa or another kind of anise Suśr. • Mimosa Suma L. • m. or (ā), f. a kind of fennel (= madhurikā, miśreyā) MW. • (ā), f. dill L. • Mimosa Suma L. • n. bitumen L. • rock-salt L.
○śūka m. barley L. (cf. sita-śūka)
○saṃsparśa mfn. cool to the touch R.
○saha (only L.), mfn. bearing or enduring cold • m. Careya Arborea or Salvadora Persica • (ā), f. Vitex Negundo • = vāsantī
○sparśa mfn. = -saṃsparśa MW. • m. a cold sensation Kāv.
○hara mfn. removing cold Śiś.
○hrada (śītá-), mfn. cool as a pond AV.
śītâṃśu mfn. cold-rayed (-tā, f • -tva n.) MBh. R. • m. the moon MBh. Kāv. VarBṛS. &c • camphor L. • -taila n. cold oil L. • -bhāj, (n. ?) a Nakshatra Kāv. • -mat m. the moon R.
śītâkula mfn. benumbed with cold, frozen W.
śītâṅga mf(ī)n. cold-bodied, benumbed Suśr. • m. a kind of fever Bhpr. (ī), f. a kind of Mimosa L.
śītâtapatra n. an umbrella that protects from cold (or rain) and heat (sunshine) VarBṛS.
śītâda m. scorbutic affection of the gums Suśr. Bhpr.
śītâdri m. the snowy mountains, the Himâlaya Kālac.
śītâdhivāsa mf(ā)n. living in cool places, (or) cooling Suśr.
śītânta m. 'cold-bordered', N. of a mountain Pur.
śītâbalā f. a kind of plant (= mahāsamaṅgā). L.
śītâri-rasa m. a partic. mixture Rasêndrac.
śītârta mfn. suffering from cold Kathās. • wṛ. for śītânta MārkP.
śītâśman m. a cold stone MW. • the moon-gem L.
śītêtara mfn. other than cold, hot • -raśmi (L.) or ○tarâcis (cf. Rājat.), m. 'hot-rayed', the sun
śītêṣu m. 'cold-arrow', N. of a mythical missile, R:
śītôttama n. 'best of cold things', water L.
śītôda n. 'having cool water', N. of a lake Pur. • (ā), f. N. of a mythical river Kathās.
śītôdaka (prob.) m. N. of a hell Kāraṇḍ. (wṛ. sitôd○)
śītôpacāra m. curing with cold remedies Pañcat.
śītôṣṇa mf(ā)n. cold and hot GṛŚrS. Kāv. &c • (ā), f. N. of a female demon W. (wṛ. śīlôṣṇā) • n. (sg. or du.) cold and heat MBh. Kāv. &c • -kiraṇa m. du. the moon and the sun Mālav.
śītôṣma or n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr.
śītôṣḍman n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr.
śītaka mf(ikā)n. cool AV. • sluggish. idle, lazy. Pāṇ. 5-2, 72 • healthy L. • m. feeling of cold, shivering Car. • the cold season, g. yāvâdi L. • any cold thing A. • a lazy man W. • a happy or contented man ib. • = asana-parṇī L. • Marsilea Dentata MW. • a scorpion L. • pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. • n. a kind of sandal L.
śītaya Nom. P. yati, to cool (trans.) Hariv.
śītala mf(ā)n. cold, cool, cooling MBh. Kāv. &c • shivering, frosty Cat. • cold i.e. free from passion, calm, gentle, Ashṭāv. Prasannar. • not exciting emotion, not causing painful feelings Vikr. iv, 37 • m. (only L.) the wind • the moon • Cordia Myxa • Michelia Champaka • = asana-parṇī • a kind of camphor • the resin of Ṣorea Robusta • green sulphate of iron (also m.) • bitumen (also m.) • a religious ceremony observed on the sun's entering Aries • (with Jainas) N. of the 10th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī • (ā), f. below • (ī), f. Pistia Stratiotes L. • small-pox W. • (am), n. cold, coldness, cold weather Subh. • sandal L. • a lotus L. • Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L. • the √of Andropogon Muricatus L. • a pearl L.
○cchada m. a white leaf MW. • mfn. having white leaves ib. • m. Michelia Champaka L.
○jala n. cold water MW. • a lotus flower L.
○tara mfn. more cool, colder Śiś.
○tā f. coldness ŚārṅgP. • insensibility MW.
○tva n. coldness L. • indifference, apathy Campak.
○dīkṣita m. N. of an author Cat.
○pattrikā f. Maranta Dichotoma L.
○prada mfn. giving or producing coolness MW. • m. (or n. A.) sandal L.
○prasāda m. N. of a person MW.
○vāta m. a cool breeze, cold wind ib.
○vātaka mfn. having cool breezes ib. • m. the plant Marsilea Quadrifolia L.
○saptamī f. = -śītala-s○ MW.
○sparśa mfn. cold to the touch R.
○svāmin m. N. of an Arhat with Jainas Śatr.
śītalaka m. marjoram L. • n. a white lotus L.
śītalaya Nom. P. ○yati, to cool (trans.) Prasannar.
śītalā f. (only L.) sand • Pistia Stratiotes • = kuṭumbinī and ārāma-śītalā • a red cow • small-pox • the goddess inflicting small-pox (cf. comp. and RTL. 227, 228)
○gaurī-pūjā-vidhi m. N. of wk
○pūjā f. worship of the goddess Śītalā (a festival on the 8th day of the second half of the month Phālguna) MW. • N. of wk
○prakaraṇa n. N. of wk
○vrata n. a partic. religious observance Cat. • N. of a ch. of the Skanda-purāṇa
○saptamī f. a festival kept on the 7th day of the light half of the month Māgha (in honour of the small-pox goddess, when only cold food is eaten) RTL. 430
○"ṣṣṭaka (○lâṣṭ○), n
śītaḍlā-stotra n. N. of wks
śītalāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to become cool, Mālatim
śītalī in comp. for śītala
○√kṛ P. -karoti, to cool, make cold, Das. Lalit.
○jaṭā f. Villarsia Cristata L.
○√bhū P. -bhavati, to become cold (also fig.) Kathās.
śītāru mfn. sensitive to cold L.
śītālu mfn. suffering from cold, sensitive to cold, shivering with cold VarBṛ. Śiś. Kathās.
śītikā f. coldness MW.
○vat mf(atī)n. cool AV.
śītiman m. coldness, g. ḍriḍhâdi
śītī in comp. for śita
○karaṇa n. act of cooling, means of cooling Suśr.
○√kṛ P. -karoti, to make cold, cool (trans.) R.
○bhāva m. the becoming cool Nir. Car. Kāraṇḍ. • cold state, coldness MW. • the growing cold or passionless, perfect tranquillity of mind Lalit. • final emancipation MW.
○√bhū P. -bhavati, to become cold ( next)
○bhūta mfn. become cold Suśr. • tranquillized, emancipated, Śīl
○m-bhāva wṛ. for śītī-bh○ Lalit.
śītya mfn. to be cooled or chilled MW. • ploughed, tilled (in this sense more usually sītya) ib.
śīt-kāra &c. p. 1077, col. 3
śīdhu &c. sīdhu
śīná mfn. (fr. √śyai • cf. śīta and śyāna) congealed, frozen, coagulated, thick Car. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 24) • m. a large snake L. • a fool, blockhead (= mūrkha, which is perhaps a wṛ. for mūrta) L. • n. ice VS.
śīpalya mf(ā)n. overgrown with Śīpāla plants ṢaḍvBr. (v. l. śaivalya)
śī́pāla m. n. the plant Blyxa Octandra RV. ĀśvGṛ. • (ā), f. water or a pool abounding in the above plants AV.
śīpālila mfn. (also written sīp○) overgrown with Śīpāla plants, g. kāśâdi
śīpúdru wṛ. for cīpú-dru (q.v.)
śīphara mfn. charming, delightful Daś. • = sphīta L.
śīphālikā f. (also, written śephālī, or śephālikā) the plant Nyctanthes Tristis L.
śībh cl. 1. Ā. śībhate, to boast Dhātup. x, 20
śībham ind. quickly, swiftly, speedily RV. AV. TS. Kauś.
śībhya mfn. moving quickly VS. • m. a bull L. • N. of Śiva L.
śībhara m.= śīkara, fine rain L. (wṛ. śībhava) • mfn. = śīphara, charming, delightful Harav. Jātakam.
śīma duḥ- and su-śī́ma
śīrá mfn. (fr. √śo) pointed, sharp RV. • m. a large snake, the Boa Constrictor Pañcat.
○śocis (śīrá-), mfn. sharp-rayed, burning RV.
śīrin m. a kind of Kuśa grass L.
śīra śīra-deva &c. sīra
śīri or śīrī f. (cf. sirā) a vein, artery MaitrS.
śīrṇá mfn. (fr. √śṝ) broken or rent asunder, shivered, crushed, shattered, injured ŚBr. &c. &c • fallen away or out MBh. R. Rājat. • broken away, burst or overflowed (as river-water that has burst its banks) Nir. • withered, faded, shrivelled, shrunk, decayed, rotten Mn. MBh. &c • thin, small, slender W. • n. a sort of perfume (= sthauṇeyaka) Bhpr.
○tā f. (cf. W.),
○tva n. (cf. Mṛicch.) withered condition, rottenness, decay
○danta mfn. one whose teeth have fallen out, toothless MBh.
○nālā f. Hemionitis Cordifolia L.
○pattra n. a withered leaf. MW. • mfn. having withered leaves ib. • m. Pterospermum Acerifolium L. • a kind of Lodhra L.
○parṇa n. = prec. n • mfn. = prec. MW. • m. Azadirachta Indica L. • (ī), f. a kind of plant L. • ○ṇa-phala mfn. having withered leaves and fruits (as a tree) MBh. • ○ṇâśin mfn. one who eats withered leaves ib.
○pāda m. a thin or shrunken foot MW. • 'having shrivelled feet', N. of Yama (said to have become so in consequence of his mother's curse) L.
○puṣpa mf(ā)n. having wṭwithered flowers (as a branch) R.
○puṣpikā f. Anethum Sowa L.
○mālā wṛ. for -nālā
○mūla mfn. having withered roots MW.
○vṛnta m. 'slender-stalked', a water-melon (n. its fruit) Suśr. Vāgbh.
○śīrṣan mfn. one who has a broken or shattered head BhP.
śīrṇâṃhri or m. N. of Yama (= śīrṇa-pāda, q.v.) L.
śīrḍṇâṅghri m. N. of Yama (= śīrṇa-pāda, q.v.) L.
śīrṇaka mfn. one who eats withered leaves L.
śīrṇi f. breaking, crushing, shattering Vop.
śīrṇī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to hurt, injure, sting Kād.
śīrta mfn. fragile, destructible (in a-śīrtatanu and duḥ-śṭśīrtatanu-t○, q.v.)
śīrti f. breaking, shattering Kāṭh. ṢaḍvBr.
śīrya mfn. destructible, perishable ( a-śīrya) • n. a kind of grass Gobh.
śīrvi mfn. hurtful, injurious, savage Uṇ. iv, 54 Sch.
śīrta mfn. (fr. 1. √śrī) mixed (in ā́-śīrta RV. viii, 2, 9 • cf. śrītá, p. 1098)
śīrṣá n. (connected with śiras: collateral of śīrṣán below, from which it is not separable in comp • m. only in vasti-ś○, q.v • ifc. f. ā, or ī), the head, skull (acc. with Caus. of √vṛtśiras with id.) AV. &c • the upper part, tip, top (of anything, as of a letter &c.) Hariv. Kāv. • the fore-part, front (in raṇa-ś○, q.v.) R. • black Agallochum or aloe wood L. • m. a kind of grass Pat. • N. of a mountain W. • (ā), f. a kind of metre Col.
○kapālá n. a skull AV. ŚBr. TUp.
○ghātin m. one who beheads', an executioner Pāṇ. 3-2, 51
○cchida m. a partic. Ekâha ŚāṅkhŚr.
○cchinná mfn. having the head cut off, decapitated ŚBr.
○ccheda m. (cf. Subh.),
○cchedana n. (cf. MW.) the act of cutting off the head, decapitation
○cchedika wṛ. for śairṣacch○ (q.v.)
○cchedya mfn. deserving decapitation Ragh. Uttarar. (○dyaṃ-√kṛ, 'to behead, decapitate' Bhaṭṭ.)
○tás ind. from or at the head or top, in front RV. AV. ŚBr. (pādau śīrṣá kṛtvā, 'putting the head where the feet ought to be' R.)
○trāṇa n. 'head-protector', a helmet MBh.
○paṭṭaka m. 'head-cloth', a turban Kathās.
○parṇī (prob.) wṛ. for śīrṇa-p○
○bandhanā f. a head-band MBh.
○bhāra m. a head-load, g. bhastrâdi • ○rika mf(ī)n. carrying a head-load ib.
bhidya n. head-splitting AV.
○māya m. N. of a man (pl. his descendants), g. yaskâdi
○rakṣa m
○rakṣaṇa n. = -trāṇa L.
○rogin mfn. having or producing hṭ-ache MBh.
○vana (prob.) wṛ. for śirīṣa-v○ Kāraṇḍ.
○vartana n. submission to punishment (if an accused person clears himself in an ordeal • under śiras) Vishṇ.
○virecana n. a means or remedy for making the head clear (= śiro-v○ • cf. vir○) Car.
○vedanā (cf. Ratnâv.),
○vyathā (cf. Pañcad.), f. head-ache
○śoka m. pain in the head AV.
○hāryá mfn. to be borne on the hṭhead (opp. to ano-vāhya) TS. Kāṭh.
śīrṣânta m. neighbourhood of the head (○tāt, 'from the head of a bed', ○te, 'under the pillow') Kathās.
śīrṣâmayá m. disease or morbid affection of the head AV.
śīrṣâvaśeṣī-kṛta mfn. one who has only the head left (as Rāhu) Bhartṛ.
śīrṣâhārya mfn. = śīrṣa-h○ MaitrS.
śīrṣôdaya mfn. rising in front (said of the zodiacal signs Gemini, Leo, Virgo, Libra, Scorpio, Aquarius, and Pisces)
śīrṣaka mfn. familiar with the text called śiras Baudh. • m. N. of a Rāhu (the personified ascending node • cf. śīrṣâvaśeṣī-kṛta) L. • n. the head, skull BhP. Pañcar. • the top of anything L. • a cap or helmet L. • a garland worn on the head Gal. • judgment, verdict, sentence, result of judicial investigation (cf. next)
○stha mfn. being in or on the head W. • abiding by a verdict, submitting to punishment (if an accused person clears himself in an ordeal) Yājñ.
śīrṣaktí f. (prob. for śīrṣa-sakti) 'headseizure', pain in the head AV.
○mát mfn. suffering from head-ache TS.
śīrṣaṇ in comp. for śīrṣan
○vát mfn. having a head (opp. to a-śīrṣaka) AV. TS. ŚBr.
śīrṣaṇī f. the head of a couch VarBṛS.
śīrṣaṇyá mf(ā́)n. being in or on the head RV. &c. &c • being at the head (fig.), first Kāṭh. BhP. • m. clean and, unentangled hair L. • n. the head of a couch ĀpŚr. • a helmet L.
śīrṣán n. (for śiras + an • rare in later language • Veda has all cases in sg. except nom. acc • also has nom. acc. du. pl. loc. pl • later language has only acc. pl. and remaining cases • cf. also a-, tri-, sahasraś○) the head (also 'an eminent or illustrious person', cf. cf. RV. vii, 18, 24) cf. RV. &c. &c
śīrṣaya n. N. of a partic. mythical being Vīrac.
śīrṣika and a-ś○
śīrṣin a-ś○
śīrṣe loc. of śīrṣa, in comp
○bhāra m. a load on the head, g. bhastrâdi (cf. śīrṣa-bh○)
○bhārika mfn. carrying a load on the head ib.
śīl (rather Nom. fr. śīla below), cl. 1.P. śīlati (pf. śiśīla &c.), to meditate, contemplate Dhātup. xv, 16 • to serve, worship ib. • to act, do, practise, make ib.: Caus. (or cl. 10. P. Dhātup. xxxv, 26) śīlayati (aor. aśiśīlat), to do, make, practise repeatedly or exceedingly, be intent upon or engaged in (acc.), exercise, cultivate Āpast. MBh. Kāv. &c • to wear, put on Gīt. • to visit, frequent Bhām. (cf. śīlita) • to exceed, excel Vop.
śī́la n. (and m. g. ardharcâdi • ifc. f. ā) habit, custom, usage, natural or acquired way of living or acting, practice, conduct, disposition, tendency, character, nature (often ifc. = 'habituated' or 'accustomed' or 'disposed' or 'addicted to', 'practising' • cf. guṇa-, dāna-, puṇya-ś○ &c.) VS. &c. &c. good disposition or character, moral conduct, integrity, morality, piety, virtue Mn. MBh. &c • cf. IW. 208 • (with Buddhists śīla', moral conduct', is one of the 6 or 10 perfections or Pāramitās q.v. and is threefold, viz. sambhāra, kuśala-saṃgrāha, sattvârtha-kriyā Dharmas. 106) • a moral precept (with Buddh. there are 5 fundamental precepts or rules of moral conduct, cf. pañca-śīla) MWB. 126 • form, shape, beauty W. • m. a large snake in this sense prob. fr. √1. śī) L. • N. of a man Buddh. • of a king Rājat. • (ā), f. below
○kīrti m. 'glory of virtue', N. of a man Buddh.
○khaṇḍana n. violation of morality or virtue Pañcat.
○gupta mfn. hidden or crafty by character, cunning Kathās. (cf. gupta-śīla)
○jña mfn. knowing virtue or morality Kathās.
○jñāna-nidhi m. a treasury of vṭvirtue and knowledge MBh.
○taṭa mfn. (fig.) having virtue for a bank or shore MW.
○tas ind. according or in regard to moral character or conduct Mn. Daś. MārkP.
○tā f
○tva n. disposition, inclination, customary practice • morality, virtuousness Kāv. Suśr.
○tulya mfn. resembling or equivalent, to virtue MBh.
○tyāga m. abandonment of virtue or honour Kathās.
○dhara mfn. maintaining or possessing virtue, virtuous, honourable BhP. • m. N. of a man Kathās.
○dhārin m. 'virtuepossessor', N. of Śiva MBh.
○nidhi m. a treasury of virtue ib.
○pāramitā f. (with Buddhists) the perfection (called) śīla (one of the 6 transcendental perfections, under. śīla) SaddhP. Kāraṇḍ.
○pālita m. 'virtue-protected', N. of a man Buddh.
○bhaṅga m. = -khan4ḍana Kāv.
○bhaṭṭārikā wṛ. for śīlā-bh○, q.v
○bhadra m. 'eminent in virtue', N. of a teacher (also called Dharma-kośa) Buddh.
○bhāj mfn. possessing virtue, honourable MBh.
○bhraṃśa m. loss of virtue or integrity Kathās.
○maya mf(ī)n. consisting in moral character or good conduct Buddh.
○vañcanā f. deception in regard to a person's character Mṛicch.
○vat mfn. possessed of a good disposition or character, wellconducted, moral Mn. MBh. &c • (ifc.) having the custom or practice of VarBṛS. • (atī), f. N. of a woman Kathās.
○varjita mfn. destitute of morality or virtue, ill-conducted, immoral R.
○vighnakṛt mfn. causing an obstacle to virtue Rājat.
○viplava (cf. ib.),
○vilaya (cf. Bhartṛ.), m. ruin of virtue
○vilāsa m. N. of wk
○viśuddha-netra m. N. of a Deva-putra Lalit.
○vṛtta n. sg. or m. du. virtue and good conduct (-dhara and -vid mfn. holding or knowing vṭvirtue and good conduct) MBh. Kāv. • mfn. virtuous and well-conducted MBh.
○vṛtti f. practice of virtue, good conduct or behaviour MW.
○vṛddha mfn. rich in virtue, honourable, moral MBh.
○vela mfn. = -taṭa Mṛicch.
○vrata n. (with Buddh.) ceremonial practices (one of the ten fetters) MWB. 127
○śālin mfn. possessed of virtue or good conduct Hcat.
○saṃgha m. N. of an author Cat.
○samādāna mfn. observance of vṭvirtue or morality Divyâv.
○sampanna mfn. = -śālin MBh.
○hara m. 'destroying virtue', N. of a man Kathās.
śīlâṅka mf(ā)n. characterized by virtue HPariś. • m. N. of an author Cat.
śīlâṅga m. N. of an author ib.,
śīlâḍhya mfn. abounding in virtue, most honourable MBh.
śīlâditya m. 'sun of virtue', N. of various kings (esp. of a son of Vikramâditya, also called Pratāpa-śīla) Buddh.
śīlêndra-bodhi m. N. of a man ib.
śīlôpadeśa-mālā f. 'garland of instruction in virtue', N. of wk
śīlôpasampanna mfn. = śīla-sampanna MBh.
śīlôṣṇā prob. wṛ. for śītôṣṇā (q.v.)
śīlaka m. N. of a poet Cat. • n. the √of the ear L.
śīlana n. repeated practice, constant study (of the Śāstras &c.) MBh. • frequent mentioning Pat. • wearing, putting on, possessing MW. • serving, honouring ib.
śīlaya under √1. śī col. 1
śīlā f. N. of the wife of Kauṇḍinya Vās., Introd • (also -bhaṭṭārikā) N. of a poetess ŚārṅgP. Cat.
śīlāra-vaṃśa m. N. of a royal family Inscr.
śīlika mfn. accustomed to act (in anyathā-ś○, accustomed to act in another manner) GopBr.
śīlita mfn. practised, exercised &c • inhabited, frequented Gīt. • (ifc.) prepared or made of ib. • n. practice, conduat MW.
śīlin mfn. virtuous, moral, honest MBh. • (ifc.) having the custom of, habituated or used to, practising ib. Hariv. &c
śīl m. N. of a man Inscr.
śīvan mfn. (fr. √1. śī • ) lying, resting ( uttāna-, talpa-, vahya-ś○) • m. a large snake, the Boa Constrictor Uṇ. iv, 113 Sch. • (arī), f. an iguana (= godhā) ib.
śīvala n. the aquatic plant Blyxa Octandra (= śevāla) L. • benzoin or storax (= śaileya) L.
śīṣṭa m. pl. (accord. to some) N. of a people RV. viii, 53, 5
śīhara m. N. of a scribe MW.
śu cl. 1. P. śavati, to go &c • √.śav, p. 1059, col. 3
śu ind. (g. svar-ādi) quickly, swiftly (= kṣipram) Naigh. ii, 15
śukam ind. (g. câdi), id. (accord. to some)
śuṃśumāra incorrect for śiśu-māra, q.v
śuk cl. 1. P. śokati, to go, move Dhātup. v, 5
śúka m. (prob. fr. √1. śuc, and orig. 'the bright one') a parrot RV. &c. &c • a poet (?) Rājat. v, 31 • Acacia Sirissa L. • Zizyphus Scandens L. • N. of a son of Vyāsa (narrator of the Bhāgavata-Purāṇa to king Parikshit) MBh. Pur. • of a warrior MBh. • of an Asura Hariv. (vḷ. śara) • of a king of the Gandharvas R. • of a minister of Rāvaṇa ib. • of a Brāhman ascetic Buddh. • (ī), f. a female parrot (also the mythical mother of parrots, fabled as daughter or, accord. to some, wife of Kaśyapa) MBh. Pur. • N. of the wife of Saptarshi (loved by Agni) BhP. • n. N. of various plants (Acacia Sirissa, Bignonia Indica &c.) L. • a partic. drug and perfume (= granthi-parṇa, commonly called Gaṇṭhīāla) L. • the hem of a garment L. • cloth, clothes L. • a helmet or turban L. • N. of a mythical weapon MBh.
○karṇī f. (perhaps) a kind of plant Pāṇ. 4-1, 64 Sch.
○kūṭa m. a garland fixed over two pillars L.
○cchada m. a parrot's wing Dhūrtan. • n. = granthi-parṇa Bhpr. • Xanthochymus Pictorius L.
○jātaka n. N. of wk
○jihvā f. a parrot's tongue Suśr. • a plant (commonly called Śuyā-ṭhoṇṭī, or parrot's beak) W. • Bignonia Chelonioides L.
○taru m. Acacia Sirissa L.
○tā f. or the state of a parrot Kathās. Uttamac.
○tva n. the state of a parrot Kathās. Uttamac.
○tātparya-ratnâvali f. N. of wk
○tuṇḍa m. 'parrot's-beak', a partic. position of the hands Cat.
○tuṇḍaka n. a kind of cinnabar Bhpr.
○deva m. N. of Kṛishṇa Pañcar. • of a son of Vyāsa ib. • of a son of Hari-hara Cat. • of various authors ib. • (with paṇḍita-śiromaṇi) of a man ib. • -caritra n. N. of a ch. of the Mahā-bhārata
○druma m. = -taru L.
○nalikā-nyāya m. the rule of the parrot (who was causelessly frightened by) the Nalikā plant • (ena), ind. accord. to that rule, i.e. causelessly Nīlak.
○naśā wṛ. for next Suśr.
○nasā f. = -nāsā ib.
○nāmā wṛ. for -nāsā L.
○nāśa (L.),
○nāḍśā (cf. Suśr.), wṛ. for -nāsa, ○sā
○nāśana m. 'parrot-destroying', a partic. plant (= dadru-ghna) L.
○nāsa mfn. having a nose like apṭparrot's beak MW. • m. a partic. ornament on a house Vāstuv. • Calosanthes Indica L. • Bignonia Chelonioides Bhpr. • Agati Grandiflora L. • Bignonia Indica W. • Sesbana Grandiflora ib. • N. of a Rākshasa R. • of a minister of Tārâpiḍa Kād. • (ā), f. a kind of plant (accord. to L., = m. kāśmīrī, nalikā) Suśr.
○nāsikā f. a parrot, nose MW. • a nose like that of a parrot ib. • an aquiline nose ib.
○pakṣīya n. or (ā), f
○pakṣīḍya-vyākhyā f. N. of wks
○piṇḍi wṛ. for śūka-p○
○pitāmaha m. 'grandfather of Śuka', N. of the sage Parāśara (father of Vyāsa) W.
○puccha m. a parrot's tail ib. • 'coloured like a parrot's tail', sulphur L.
○pucchaka n. a partic. drug (= granthi-parṇa) L.
○puṣpa m. 'parrot-flowered', Acacia Sirissa L. • n. = granthiparṇa Bhpr.
○potra m. a kind of harmless snake L.
○praśna-saṃhitā f. N. of wk
○priya mfn. dear to parrot MW. • m. Acacia Sirissa Bhpr. • Azadirachta Indica L. • (ā), f. Eugenia Jambolana L. • N. of a Surâṅganā Siṃhâs.
○phala m. Calotropis Gigantea L.
○babhru (śúka-), mfn. reddish like a parrot VS. MaitrS.
○barha n. N. of a kind of fragrant substance Car. Bhpr.
○bṛhat-kathā f
○mahimnaḥ-stava m. N. of wks
○yogin m. N. of an author Cat.
○rahasya n. or N. of an Upanishad
○rahasḍyôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad
○rūpa (śúka-), mfn. having the colour of a parrot VS.
○lāṅgala (prob.) wṛ. for -lāṅgula and = -barha Suśr.
○vat ind. like a parrot MW.
○vallabha m. 'beloved by pṭparrot', the pomegranate tree L.
○vāc mfn. having a voice like the note of a parrot (Kṛishṇa) Pañcar.
○vāha m. 'parrot-borne', N. of Kāma-deva (whose vehicle is a parrot) L.
○śārika n. a parrot and a Maina bird MW. (cf. sārikā-pralāpana)
○śimbā or wṛ. for śūka-śim○,
○śimbi wṛ. for śūka-śim○,
○saṃvāda m
○saṃhitā f
○saṃdeśa m
○saṃdeśa-vyākhyā f. N. of wks
○saptati f. N. of 70 stories related by a parrot (of which there are 2 recensions extant)
○sārikā-pralāpana n. instruction about parrot and Maina birds (one of the 64 arts) Cat. (cf. śārika)
○súkti-sudhâkara m
○sūtra n. N. of wks
○harí mfn. green like a parrot MaitrS. Vait. &c
○harita mfn. id. ĀpŚr.
śukâkhyā f. Bignonia Chelonioides Suśr.
śukâdana m. 'parrot's food', the pomegranate tree L.
śukânana mfn. parrot-faced R. • (ā), f. Bignonia Chelonioides L.
śukânuśāsana n. 'Śuka-narrative', N. of an episode of the Śānti-parvan of the Mahā-bhārata, i, 12046 &c
śukâṣṭaka n
śukâṣḍṭakavyākhyā f. N. of wks
śukêśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
śukêṣṭa m. Acacia Sirissa L. • Mimusops Hexandra L.
śukôkti-jāla n. N. of a Kāvya
śukôtpatti f. 'birth of Śuka', N. of a section of the Śānti-parvan of the Mahā-bhārata
śukôdara n. a parrot's belly MW. • a kind of tree (= tālī7śa-pattra) L.
śukôrvaśī-saṃvāda m. N. of wk
śukāyana m. N. of an Arhat Buddh.
śukī-√bhū P. -bhavati, to become ae parrot Kathās.
śuktá mf(ā) n. (perhaps fr. √1. śuc and orig. 'fermented') become acid or sour ŚBr. &c. &c • astringent and sour L. • putrid, stinking L. • harsh, rough (as words) Gaut. Baudh. &c • void of men, lonely, deserted L. • united, joined (= śliṣṭa) L. • pure, clean (prob. wṛ. for śukra, or śukla) L. • m. sourness L. • N. of a son of Vasishṭha MārkP. (cf. śukra) • (ā), f. Rumex Vesicarius L. • n. anything fermented or become sour, any sour liquor or gruel (esp. a kind of acid beverage prepared from roots and fruits) Gaut. Suśr. • flesh L. • hard or harsh speech (?) Yājñ. i, 33
○tikta-kaṣāyaka mfn. astringent and sour and bitter L. • m. astṭastringent and sour and bad taste L.
○pāka m. acid digestion, acidity of stomach Car.
○svara mfn. (said to be) = a-vyakta-svara MaitrUp. (cf. Sch.)
śuktaka mfn. sour, sourish Gaut. • n. acid eructation Mn. iv, 121
śukti f. (prob. fr. √1. śuc and orig. 'shining, bright') a pearl-oyster or oyster shell (eight sources of pearls are enumerated by Sch. on Kir. xii, 40, viz. clouds, elephants, fish, serpents, bamboos, conchshells, boars, and oyster shells) Kauś. Kāv. &c • a small shell or cockle L. • a portion of a skull (used as a cup &c.) W. • a bone BhP. • Tamarindus Indica L. • Unguis Odoratus L. • any perfume or fragrant substance R. • a curl or feather on a horse's neck or breast Śiś. • a measure of weight (= 1/2 Pala or 4 Karshas) ŚārṅgS. • a partic. disease of the cornea Suśr. • hemorrhoids L. • m. N. of an Āṅgirasa PañcavBr. • of a mountain MārkP. (wṛ. sukti) • pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
○karṇa mfn. shell-eared MBh. • N. of a serpent-demon Hariv.
○khalati mfn. bald like an oyster, completely bald Hcar.
○ja n. 'oyster-born', a pearl VarBṛS.
○paṭṭa m. a partic. musical instrument, Saṃg
○parṇa m. Alstonia Scholaris L.
○puṭa n. the hollow in the shell (in which the pearl rests) Śiś. • a pearl-oyster shell W.
○peśī f. 'pearl-envelope', a pearl-oyster W.
○bīja n. 'oyster-seed', a pearl L.
○maṇi m. 'oyster-gem', id. L.
○mat m. N. of one of the seven principal mountains or mountainous ranges in India (cf. kula-giri) MBh. Pur. • (atī), f. N. of a river ib. • of the capital of the Cedis ib.
○vadhū f. mother of pearl (or the pearl oyster which produces the pearl) L.
○sâhvayā f. N. of a city (= śukti-matī) MBh.
○sparśa m. a dark spot or flaw on a pearl W.
śuktika m. a partic. disease of the cornea ŚārṅgS. • (ā), f. id. Suśr. • mother of pearl Śaṃk. Sarvad. • Rumex Vesicarius L.
śukty in comp. for śukti
○udbhava m. 'sprung from or produced in a pearl-oyster', a pearl MW.
śukrá mf(ā́)n. (fr. √1. śuc, cf. śukla) bright, resplendent RV. AV. VS. Br. MBh. • clear, pure RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. • light-coloured, white RV. AV. ŚāṅkhBr. • pure, spotless RV. Br. • m. N. of Agni or fire R. • of a month (Jyeshṭha = May-June, personified as the guardian of Kubera's treasure) MBh. Suśr. • the planet Venus or its regent (regarded as the son of Bhṛigu and preceptor of the Daityas) MBh. R. &c • clear or pure Soma RV. • (with or scil, graha) a partic. Graha or receptacle for Soma VS. ŚBr. • a partic. astrol. Yoga L. • a N. of the Vyāhṛitis (bhūr, bhuvaḥ, svar) MW. • a kind of plant (= citraka) ib. • N. of a Marutvat Hariv. • of a son of Vasishṭha VP. • of the third Manu Hariv. • of one of the seven sages under Manu Bhautya MārkP. • of a son of Bhava VP. • of a son of Havir-dhāna (cf. śukla) VP. • (with Jainas) of a partic. Kalpa (q.v.) • n. brightness, clearness, light RV. Up. MBh. R. • (also pl.)any clear liquid (as water, Soma &c.) RV. VS. • juice, the essence of anything Br. ŚrS. (also pl.) • semen virile, seed of animals (male and female), sperm RV. &c. &c • a morbid affection of the iris (change of colour &c. accompanied by imperfect vision • cf. śukla) Suśr. ŚārṅgS. • a good action L. • gold, wealth L. • N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr. • of a Vedic metre RPrāt.
○kara mfn. producing semen Bhpr. • m. the marrow of the bones L.
○kṛcchra n. a partic. urinary disease, ŚārṅgS.
○gṛha n. house or mansion of the planet Venus Siṃhâs.
○cāra m. course of the planet MW.
○ja mfn. 'produced from (one's own) semen', one's own son MBh. • m. pl. (with Jainas) a partic. class of gods L.
○jyotis (śukrá), mfn. having bright splendour VS.
○tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
○danta m. 'white toothed', N. of a man Rājat.
○dúgha mfn. emitting a clear fluid RV.
○doṣa m. defect of semen, impotence L.
○nāḍi f
○nālikôdāharaṇa n
○nīti f. N. of wks
○pá mfn. drinking pure Soma VS. TBr.
○pāṇi m. N. of an author Cat.
○pātrá n. the vessel for the Graha Śukra ŚBr.
○píś mfn. radiantly adorned RV. x, 110, 6 (cf. śúcipeśas)
○pūjā f. N. of wk
○pūta-pā́ mfn. one who drinks bright and purified Soma RV.
○pṛṣṭha (śukrá-), mfn. having a bright-coloured back AV.
○bhuj m. 'seed-eater', a peacock L.
○bhū mfn. semen-produced MW. • m. 'semen-source', the marrow of the bones L.
○mūtrala mfn. producing semen and urine Suśr.
○meha m. seminal diabetes Bhpr. Car.
○mehin mfn. suffering from semṭseminal diabṭdiabetes Suśr. Car.
○yajús n. pl. N. of partic. texts belonging to the Pravargya TĀr.
○rūpa mfn. bright-coloured MārkP.
○rṣabha (śukrá- • -rṣ○ for -ṛṣ○), mf(ā)n. having bright-coloured bulls TS.
○vat (śukrá-), mf(atī)n. containing purejuice or Soma TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. • contṭcontaining the word śukra AitBr.
○varcas (śukrá-), mfn. having bright lustre RV.
○varṇa (śukrá-), mf(ā)n. bright coloured, bright ib.
○vardhinī f. = -kara m. L.
○vaha mfn. bringing semen Suśr.
○vāra m. Venus' day, Friday Sūryas. Inscr.
○vāsara m. id. A.
○vāsas (śukrá-), mfn. bright-robed RV.
○visṛṣṭi f. emission of semen L.
○śānti f. N. of wk
○śiṣya m. 'pupil of Śukra', an Asura L.
○śoca mfn. brightly shining Sāy.
○śoci mfn. = next RV.
○śocis (śukrá-), mfn. brightrayed ib. VS. TBr.
○sadman (śukrá-), mfn. having a bright dwelling-place RV.
○sāra mfn. having semen as essence (-tā f.) VarBṛS.
○suta m. son of the planet Venus ib.
○sū7kta n. N. of wk
○sṛṣṭā f. yellow myrobolan L.
○stoma m. a partic. Ekâha ŚāṅkhŚr.
○haraṇa mf(ī)n. bringing semen Suśr.
śukrâṅga m. 'having a brilliant body', a peacock L.
śukrâcārya m. the sage ŚṭŚukrâcārya (regent of the planet Venus and preceptor of the Daityas) W.
śukrā́-manthínau m. nom. du. pure and meal-like Soma TS. Br.
śukrêśvara N. of a temple Cat. • of a Liṅga MW. • -stuti f. N. of 8 verses from the Kaśī-khaṇḍa
śukrôttara m. (with Jainas) N. of a Kalpa (q.v.)
śukrala mfn. producing semen Suśr. ŚārṅgS. Car. (cf. māṃsa-ś○) • spermatic, seminal W. • abounding in semen, lascivious L. • (ā), f. a sort of Cyperus L.
śukriman m. brightness, pureness, g. dṛḍhâdi
śúkriya mfn. containing pure juice Kāṭh. Br. • belonging or sacred to Śukṛa W. • seminal, spermatic MW. • n. brilliance ŚāṅkhGṛ. • (pl.) N. of certain Sāmans belonging to the Pravargya TĀr. Lāṭy. • N. of the Pravargya section or VS. 36-40 also -kāṇḍa) Yājñ. Caraṇ. • a partic. observance ŚāṅkhGṛ.
śukrī-√bhū P. -bhavati, to become semen or sperm Suśr.
śuklá mf(ā)n. (later form of śukra, for which it is sometimes wṛ.) bright, light (with pakṣa = śukla-p○, q.v.) KātyŚr. Mn. MBh. &c • white, whitish AitBr. &c. &c • pure, spotless, unsullied MBh. Kāv. &c • m. the bright half of a lunar month or any day in it GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c • the month Vaiśākha BhP. (cf. Sch.) • white (the colour) L. • mucus, saliva (śukláṃ-√kṛ, to spit at) AV. • ricinus or white L. • Mimusops Hexandra L. • the 37th (or 3rd) year of Jupiter's cycle of 60 years VarBṛS. • the 24th of the astronomical Yogas. L. • N. of Śiva MBh. • of Vishṇu BhP. • of a son of Havir-dhāna (cf. śukra) Hariv. • of a Muni Cat. • of a king Buddh. • of a mountain BhP. • (ā), f. a white cow KātyŚr. • white or candied sugar L. • Euphorbia Antiquorum L. • = kākOlī and vidārī L. • N. of Sarasvatī L. • of a daughter of Siṃha-hanu Buddh. • of a river BhP. • n. brightness, light MaitrUp. • a white spot, white substance, anything white AV. ŚBr. ChUp. • the white of the eye ŚBr. R. Suśr. • a disease of the cornea or white part of the eye (opacity, albugo • cf. śukra) L. • silver L. • fresh butter L.
○kaṇṭhaka m. 'white-throated', a kind of gallinule L.
○kanda m. a kind of bulbous plant (= mahiṣa-k○) L. • (ā), f. = ativiṣā L.
○karṇa mfn. white-eared Pāṇ. 6-2, 112 Sch.
○karman a water plant L.
○kuṣṭha n. white leprosy GāruḍaP.
○kṛṣṇa n. du. light and dark fortnight TĀr.
○keśa mfn. white-haired MBh.
○kṣīra mfn. having white milk or juice MW.
• (ā or ī {cf. MW.}), f. a kind of plant (= kākolī)
○kṣetra n. N. of a sacred district Cat.
○janârdana m. N. of a man Cat.
○tā f
○tva n. whiteness &c. Pāṇ. 5-1, 123 Sch.
○tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat. • -māhātmya n. N. of wk
○danṣṭra-tā f. having white teeth (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84
○dat mfn. white-toothed AitBr. BhP.
○daśana mfn. id. MW.
○daśabhāṣya (?), N. of wk
○dugdha m. 'having white juice', Trapa Bispinosa L.
○deha mfn. pure in body or person MBh.
○druma m. Symplocos Racemosa R. (cf. Sch.)
○dhātu m. a white mineral, chalk L.
○dhānya n. white grain or corn Pañcar.
○dhyāna n. meditation on pure spirit HPariś.
○dhvaja-patākin mfn. having a white banner and flag (Śiva) MBh.
○pakṣa m. the light half, of a month, the 15 days of the moon's increase KātyŚr. Kauś. Mn. &c • the rightful side of two contending parties Divyâv.
○pakṣīya mfn. relating to the light half of the month MW.
○puṣpa mfn. having white flowers Kauś. • m. N. of various plants (accord. to L., Asteracantha Longifolia • Nerium Odorum • = maruvaka &c.) Pañcar. • (ā), f. Pistia Stratiotes L. • = nāga-dantī L. • (ī), f. = nāgadantī L.
○pṛṣṭhaka m. Vitex Paniculata L. • Vitex Nigundo W.
○bala m. a white Bala or Baladeva (accord. to the Jainas • nine are enumerated, corresponding to the nine Kṛishṇas or black Vāsudevas • bala, b"ṣ-deva) W.
○bīja m. (prob.) a kind of ant MBh.
○buddhi-kara b"ṣ-k○
○bhāga m. the white of the eye Suśr.
○bhāsvara mfn. shining bright Bhāshāp.
○bhū-deva m. N. of an author Cat.
○maṇḍala n. a white circle or globe MW. • = -bhāga L.
○mathurā-nātha m. N. of an astronomer Cat.
○mālyânulepana mfn. having a white garland and unguents (i.e. wearing a white gṭgarland and anointed with ungṭunguents) MW.
○meha m. whitish diabetes Car.
○mehin mfn. suffering from white diabṭdiabetes ib.
]
śuklayajurvedādhyetṛpraśaṃsā3śuklá--yajur-vedâdhyetṛ-praśaṃsā f. N. of wk
○yajñôpavīta-vat mfn. invested with a white sacred thread MBh.
○rūpá mfn. white-coloured ŚBr.
○rohita m. a kind of plant L. • a kind of bright-looking Rohita fish MW.
○vacā f. Terminalia Chebula L.
○vat (śuklá-), mfn. containing the word śuklá ŚBr. KātyŚr.
○vatsā (śuklá.), f. a cow which has a white calf. ŚBr. KātyŚr.
○varga m. a class of white objects (as the conch-shell, pearl-oyster, and cowry) W.
○vastra mf(ā)n. wearing a white robe Mn. ix, 70
○vāyasa m. Ardea Nivea L. • a crane W. • a white crow MW.
○vāsas mfn. = -vastra TĀr.
○vidarśanā f. a partic. stage in the life of a Śrāvaka, Mahāvy. =
○viśrāma m. viś○
○vṛtta mfn. pure in conduct MBh.
○vṛtti f. pure employment or subsistence, maintenance derived by a Brāhman from other BrṭBrāhmans only MW.
○śāla m. a kind of tree related to Melia Bukayun L.
○sūtra n. N. of wk
○harita m. pale-greenness L. • mf(ā or iṇī) n. pale-green ib.
śuklâguru n. white agallochum Kum.
śuklâṅga m. 'having a white or brilliant body', a peacock L. • (ī), f. Nyctanthes Arbor Tristis L.
śuklâcāra mf(ā)n. pure in conduct R.
śuklâdi-śrāvaṇa-kṛṣṇasaptamī
śuklâdi-śrāvaṇa-ḍkṛṣṇâṣṭamī f. N. of certain festivals or holy days Cat.
śuklâpara mfn. having a white hinder part (said of the body) KātyŚr.
śuklâpâṅga m. 'having white eye-corners', a peacock Megh.
śuklâbhijātīya mf(ā)n. of a pure race MBh. R.
śuklâmbara mfn. having a white garment Ml. • -dhara mfn. wearing or arrayed in white garments MW.
śuklâmla n. a sort of sorrel (= amlaśāka) ib.
śuklârka m. a kind of Calotropis L.
śuklârman n. a partic. disease of the white of the eye Suśr. Bhpr.
śuklâṣṭamī f. N. of wk
śuklêtara mfn. other than white, black, dirty R.
śuklêśvara (cf. Daśar., Introd),
śuklêśḍvara-nātha (cf. Cat.), m. N. of authors
śuklódana (fr. śukla + od○), m. N. of a brother of Śuddhodana Buddh.
śuklôpala m. a white stone MW. • (ā), f. id. W. • white sugar ib.
śuklaka mfn. white MW. • m. a white colour ib. • the light fortnight Tithyād.
śuklala mfn. white, whitening L. • (ā), f. a kind of Cyperus (v. l. śukralā) L.
śuklāyana m. N. of a Muni Cat.
śukliman m. whiteness, white colour Hcar.
śuklī in comp. for śukla
○karaṇa n. making white, whitening MW.
○√kṛ P. -karoti, to make white, whiten ( next)
○kṛta mfn. made white Ṛitus. Hit. &c
○√bhū P. -bhavati (or -√as Pat.), to become white Kāv.
śukvan su-śúkvan
śukṣi m. (accord. to Uṇ. iii, 155 fr. √śuṣ) air, wind L. • (perhaps fr. √1. śuc) = tejas, or = citram L.
śuṅga m. (etymology doubtful) the Indian fig-tree (= vaṭa) L. • Ficus Infectoria L. • Spondias Mangifera L. • the awn of corn L. • the sheath or calyx of a bud L. • N. of a man (pl. his descendants) Pravar. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 117) • pl. N. of a dynasty which succeeded the Mauryas (sg. a king of the śuṅga dynṭdynasty) Pur. • (ā́), f. below • (ī), f. Spondias Mangifera L. • Ficus Infectoria L. • N. of the mother of Garuḍa Suparṇ. • n. the sheath or calyx of a bud, (fig.) effect (opp. to mūla, 'cause') ChUp. • Ficus Infectoria L.
○rājan m. a king of the Śuṅga dynasty VP.
śuṅgā́ f. the sheath or calyx of a young bud (esp. of a fig-tree) GṛS. Suśr. • the awn of barley &c., a bristle L. • the waved-leaf fig-tree W. • N. of the mother of Garuḍa Suparṇ.
○karman n. a ceremony connected with the Puṃ-savana (q.v.) at which the calyx of a young bud of the Ficus Indica is used Gṛihyās.
śuṅgin mfn. having a sheath or calyx MW. • furnished with an awn ib. • m. Ficus Indica or Infectoria L.
śuc cl. 1. P. (Dhātup. vii, 1) śocati (Ved. and ep. also ○te • once in ŚBr. -śucyati • and in MBh. iii, 2372 śocimi • pf. śuśoca RV. • aśocīt Br. • aśociṣṭa Gr • Prec. śucyāsam ib. • fut. śoktā or śocitā ib. • śuciṣyati, ○te MBh. &c. &c • inf. śucádhyai RV. • śoktum or śocitum MBh. &c • ind. p. śocitvā MBh. • śucitvā Pāṇ. 1-2, 26) to shine, flame, gleam, glow, burn RV. Br. ĀśvŚr. • to suffer violent heat or pain, be sorrowful or afflicted, grieve, mourn at or for (loc. or acc. with prati) TS. &c. &c • to bewail, lament, regret (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c • to be absorbed in deep meditation MW. • (cl. 4. P. Ā. śucyati, ○te) to be bright or pure Dhātup. xxvi, 56 (cf. Caus. and śuci) • to be wet ib. • to decay, be putrid, stink ib.: Pass. (only aor. áśoci) to be kindled, burn, flame RV. vii, 67, 2: Caus. śocáyati, ○te (p. śucáyat q.v. RV. • aor. aśūśucat, śūśucat AV. Br.), to set on fire, burn RV. TBr. • to cause to suffer pain, afflict, distress AV. ŚBr. MBh. • to feel pain or sorrow, grieve, mourn MBh. • to lament, regret Ragh. Rājat. • to purify VarYogay. Kathās.: Pass. of Caus. śocyate Kāv.: Desid. śuśuciṣati or śuśociṣati Pāṇ. 1-2, 26: Intens. śośucyate, śośokti, to shine or flame brightly, Gr. (only śóśucan RV. vi, 66, 3 • cf. śóśucat, śóśucāna, śośucyamāna)
śúc mfn. shining. illumining ( tri- and viśva-śúc) • f. flame, glow, heat RV. AV. Br. • brightness, lustre RV. • (also pl.) pain, sorrow, grief or regret for (comp.) AV. &c. &c • pl. tears BhP.
śucá mf(ā́)n. = śuci, pure RV. x, 26, 6 • (ā), f. grief. sorrow BhP.
śucád-ratha mfn. (pr. p. of √1. śuc + r○) having a shining car RV.
śucádhyai under √1. śuc
śucantí m. N. of a person under the especial protection of the Aśvins RV.
śucáyat mfn. (cf. Caus. of √1. śuc) shining, bright RV.
śúci mfn. (f. nom. pl. śucyas Mn. viii, 77) shining, glowing, gleaming, radiant, bright RV. &c. &c • brilliantly white, white Bhartṛ. • clear, clean, pure (lit. and fig.), holy, unsullied, undefiled, innocent, honest, virtuous RV. &c. &c • pure (in a ceremonial sense) ChUp. Mn. Bhag. &c • (ifc.) one who has acquitted himself of or discharged (a duty, rahaḥ-ś○) • m. purification, purity, honesty, virtue Kāv. • fire L. • N. of a partic. fire (a son of Agni Abhimānin and Svāhā or a son of Antardhāna and Sikhaṇḍinī and brother of the fires Pavamāna and Pavaka) Pur. • oblation to fire at the first feeding of an infant W. • a partic. hot month (accord. to some = Āshāḍha or Jyeshṭha, accord. to others 'the hot season in general') VS. ŚBr. MBh. &c. • the sun MaitrUp. (cf. Sch.) • the moon L. • the planet Venus or its regent (cf. śukra) L. • a ray of light L. • wind L. • sexual love (= śṛṅgāra) L. • a Brāhman L. • a faithful minister, true friend L. • the condition of a religious student L. • a fever that attacks pigs L. • judicial acquittal W. • white (the colour) ib. • a partic. plant (= citraka) MW. • N. of Śiva L. • of a son of Bhṛigu MBh. • of a son of Gada Hariv. • of a son of the third Manu ib. • of Indra in the 14th Manv-antara Pur. • of one of the 7 sages in the 14th Manv-antara ib. • of a Sârthavāha MBh. • of a son of Śata-dyumna Pur. • of a son of Śuddha (the son of Anenas) ib. • of a son of Andhaka ib. • of a son of Vipra ib. • of a son of Artha-pati Vās., Introd • (also ī), f. N. of a daughter of Tāmrā and wife of Kaśyapa, (regarded as the parent of water-fowl) Hariv. VP.
○karṇa g. kumudâdi (2.) • ○ṇika n. white lotus L.
○kāma mfn. loving purity Baudh.
○kranda (śúci-), mfn. calling aloud, clear-voiced RV.
○gātra-tā f. the state of having bright limbs (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84
○carita mfn. virtuous or honest in conduct VP.
○janman (śúci-), mfn. of pure or radiant birth RV.
○jihva (śúci-), mfn. flame-tongued (as Agni) ib.
○tā f. (cf. Mn. Kāv. Rājat.),
○tvá n. (cf. RV.) clearness, purity (lit. and fig.), uprightness, honesty, virtue
○dat (śúci-), mfn. bright-toothed RV.
○drava or (?), m. N. of a king VP.
○dravya (?), m. N. of a king VP.
○druma m. 'holy tree', the sacred fig-tree L.
○nāsa-tā f. having a bright nose (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84
○netra-rati-sambhava m. N. of a king of the Gandharvas Buddh.
○pati m. 'lord of purity', fire Gal.
○padī f. clean-footed, g. -kumbha-pady-ādi
○pā́ mfn. drinking the clear (Soma) RV.
○peśas (śúci.), mfn. brightly adorned ib.
○praṇī f. inducing purity', sipping water, cleansing the mouth &c. L.
○pratīka (śúci.), mfn. radiant-faced RV.
○bandhu (śúci-), mfn. having a brilliant relative (said of Soma as related to fire) ib.
○bāhya mfn. externally pure MW.
○bhrājas (śúci-), mfn. shining brightly ib.
○maṇi m. 'pure jewel', crystal W. • a jewel worn on the head MW.
○mallikā f. Arabian jasmine (= nava-m○) L.
○mānasa mfn. pure-hearted Kir.
○mukhī f. N. of a female flamingo Hariv. • the plant Sanseviera Zeylanica MW.
○ratha m. 'having a bright chariot', N. of a king VP.
○rocis m. 'white-rayed', the moon L.
○vana n. = śuṣka-v○ BhP. (cf. Sch.)
○varcas mfn. having pure splendour, g. bhṛśâdi • ○cāya Nom. Ā. ○yate ib.
○varṇa (śúci-), mfn. bright-coloured RV.
○vāc m. 'clear-voiced', N. of a bird Hariv.
○vāsas mfn. clothed in pure or bright garments ĀśvGṛ.
○vāhya -bāhya
○vṛkṣá m. N. of a man (pl. his descendants) MaitrS. Pravar.
○vrata (śúci-), mf(ā) n. whose observances are pure or holy (said of gods) RV. TBr. • virtuous in conduct Mn. R.
○śravas m. 'having bright renown', N. of Vishṇu Vishṇ. MBh. BhP. • of a Prajā-pati VP.
○ṣád mfn. dwelling in light or in clear (water) RV. VS. BhP. • abiding on the path of virtue BhP.
○ṣah m. (nom. -ṣāṭ) N. of Agni RV.
○saṃkṣaya m. end of the hot season, beginning of the rains MBh.
○samācāra mfn. maintaining pure practices R.
○samudācāra-tā f. the being of pure behaviour (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84
○smita mf(ā)n. smiling brightly MBh. R. &c • accompanied by a bright smile Śiś.
śucikā f. N. of an Apsaras MBh. Hariv.
śucita mfn. grieved, sad, lamenting W. • purified, pure, clean ib.
śucidratha m. N. of a king Pur. (prob. wṛ. for śucad- or śuci-ratha)
śucin mfn. = śuci, clear, pure MārkP.
śuciṣ-mat mfn. (fr. śucis = śocis + mat) shining, radiant RV. • m. N. of a son of Kardama Cat. • (atī), f. N. of the mother of Agni ib.
śucī in comp. for śuci
○√kṛ P. -karoti, to make clear or bright, purify Kalpas.
○√bhū P. -bhavati, to be pure (in a ceremonial sense) Pañcat.
śucīya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to become clear or pure or white, g. bhṛśâdi
śucīvatī f. g. śarâdi
śucy (for 2. col. 3), in, comp. for śuci
○akṣa mf(ī)n. pure-eyed ĀpŚr.
○ācāra mfn. pure in conduct Pat.
○upacāra mfn. performing holy actions MW.
śucyadakṣa (?), mf(ī)n. (prob.) = śucy-akṣa MaitrS.
śuśukvaná or mfn. shining, resplendent, brilliant RV.
śuśuḍkváni mfn. shining, resplendent, brilliant RV.
śuśukvás
śuśucāná √1. śuc, col. 1
soka &c. p. 1091, col. 1
śuc cl. 4. P. Ā. (cf. Dhātup. xxvi, 56), under √1. śuc
śucy (also written cucy), cl. 1. P. śucyati, to distil (= abhiṣave, q.v • others 'to perform ablution') Dhātup. xv, 6
śuj (cf. √śvaj • only in p. śū́śujāna), to be puffed up, be audacious or insolent RV.
śuṭīra m. (prob.) a hero (cf. comp. and śauṭīra, ○rya)
○tā f
○tva n. heroism L.
suṭīrya n. valour, heroism L.
śuṭh cl. 1, P. śoṭhati', to limp' or 'to be obstructed or impeded (gati-pratighāte) Dhātup. ix, 56 (cf. √śuṇṭh) • cl. 10. P. śoṭhayati, to be dull or slow ib. xxxii, 102 (cf. √4. śaṭh)
śoṭha mfn. (only L.) foolish • idle, lazy • wicked, low • m. a fool • an idler &c
śuṇṭa n. the hair under the arm-pit Gal.
śuṇṭh cl. 1. P. śuṇṭhati, to limp, be lame Dhātup. ix, 56 (cf. √śuṭh) • to dry, become dry (śoṣaṇe) ib. 60 • cl. 10. P. śuṇṭhayati, to dry, become dry (śoṣaṇe) ib. xxxii, 103
śuṇṭhá mf(ā)n. (applied to a bull or cow) TS. MaitrS. Kāṭh. ŚrS. (accord. to Sch. either 'white coloured' or 'of small stature or = āveṣṭita-karṇa) • a kind of grass Gobh. (vḷ.) • a piece of flesh or meat L. • (ī), f. next
śuṇṭhā-kárṇa mfn. short-eared MaitrS. VS. (Mahidh.)
śuṇṭhâcārya m. N. of a great Śaiva sage or teacher Dhūrtan.
śuṇṭhādhī mfn. (prob. wṛ.) KātyŚr.
śuṇṭhi or f. dry ginger Kāv. VarBṛS. Suśr. &c
śuṇṭhī f. dry ginger Kāv. VarBṛS. Suśr. &c
śuṇṭhya n. id. L.
śuṇḍ cl.1. P. śuṇḍati, to break, crush, disturb, vex, torment Dhātup. ix, 40
śuṇḍa m. the juice exuding from the temples of an elephant in rut L. • an elephant's trunk MW. • (ā and ī), f. below
○roha m. (cf. śuṇṭha) a kind of fragrant grass L.
śuṇḍaka m. a military flute or fife L. • a distiller or seller of spirituous liquors L. • (ikā), f. the uvula (in the throat) L. • swelling of the uvula (gala-ś○) Vāgbh.
śuṇḍā f. an elephant's trunk MBh. Suśr. Kathās. • spirituous liquor L. • a tavern L. • a partic. kind of animal (prob. a female hippopotamus) L. • a harlot, prostitute, bawd L. • Nelumbium Speciosum L.
○daṇḍa m. an elephant's trunk Pañcat.
○pāna n. a place where spirituous liquor is drunk or sold, tavern, dram-shop L.
○rocanikā or f. a kind of plant L. (cf. śuṇḍī-r○)
○rocaṇī f. a kind of plant L. (cf. śuṇḍī-r○)
śuṇḍāra m. the trunk of a young elephant Mcar. • an elephant 60 years old Gal. • a distiller or seller of spirituous liquor L.
śuṇḍāla m. 'possessing a proboscis or trunk', an elephant L.
śuṇḍika m. or n. (prob.) a tavern, dram-shop Pāṇ. 4-3, 76 • m. pl. N. of a people MBh. (C. maṇḍika) • (ikā), f. under śuṇḍaka
śuṇḍin m. 'possessing spirituous liquor', a distiller, preparer or seller of spirituous liquors (constituting a partic. mixed caste) Cat. • 'having a proboscis', an elephant W.
śuṇḍi-mūṣikā f. (fr. śuṇḍi = ○ḍiṇ + m○) a musk rat L. (cf. gandha-śuṇḍinī)
śuṇḍī f. the swelling or enlargement of any gland (cf. kaṇṭha, and gala-ś○ • the plant Heliotropium Indicum L.
○"ṣrocanikā or f. a kind of plant L. (cf. śuṇḍā-r○)
○"ṣrocanī f. a kind of plant L. (cf. śuṇḍā-r○)
śutudrī́ f. (accord. to L. also śutudri and ○dru) the Śata-dru or Sutlej river RV. ( śata-dru)
śudi ind. (contracted fr. śukla, or śuddha and dina, also written sudi as if for su-dina) in the light fortnight or light half of a lunar month Inscr. (cf. vadi).
śudh or śundh, cl. 1. P. Ā. (cf. Dhātup. iii, 37) śundhati, ○te (Impv. śunddhi ĀśvGṛ. • pf. śuśundha aor. aśundhīt fut. śundhitā, śundhiṣyati Gr.), to purify (Ā. 'one's self', become or be pure) RV. VS. TBr. GṛŚrS. • cl. 4. P. Ā. (cf. Dhātup. xxvi, 82) śudhyati (m. c. also ○te • pf. śuśodha aor. aśudhat fut. śoddhā, śotsyati, inf. śoddhum Gr.), to be cleared or cleansed or purified, become pure (esp. in a ceremonial sense) VS. Mn. MBh. &c • to become clear or free from doubts R. Mṛicch. • to be cleared or excused from blame, to be excusable Kathās.: Pass. śudhyate (aor. aśodhi), Gr.: Caus. śundhayati, to clear, purify VS. • śodhayati (aor. aśūśudhat), to purify (esp. in a ceremonial sense) TS. &c. &c • to correct, improve Yājñ. Sch. • to remove (impurity or anything noxious) Mn. MBh. &c • to clear off, pay (debts) Rājat. Kull. • to acquit, exculpate, justify Mn. Kām. • to put to test Kathās. • to try, examine Pañcat. Yājñ. Sch. • to make clear, explain Vedântas. Madhus. • to subtract Gaṇit.: Desid. śuśutsati Nidānas.: Intens. śośudhyate, śośoddhi Gr
śuddhá mfn. cleansed, cleared, clean, pure, clear, free from (with instr.), bright, white RV. &c. &c • cleared, acquitted, free from error, faultless, blameless, right, correct, accurate, exact, according to rule Kāv. VarBṛS. Suśr. • upright ( comp.) • pure, i.e. simple, mere, genuine, true, unmixed (opp. to miśra) Mn. MBh. &c • pure, i.e. unmodified (as a vowel not nasalized) ŚāṅkhBr. Prāt. • complete, entire Rājat. • unqualified, unmitigated (as capital punishment) Mn. ix, 279 • (in phil.) veritable, unequalled (= dvitīya-rahita) MW. • tried, examined Kām. • authorised, admitted W. • whetted, sharp (as an arrow) ib. • m. the bright fortnight (in which the moon increases) Inscr. • N. of Śiva MBh. • of one of the seven sages under the 14th Manu BhP. • of a son of Anenas ib. • (with bhikṣu) of an author Cat. • of a bird Hariv. • (pl.) of a partic. class of gods MBh. • (ā), f. N. of a daughter of Siṃhahanu Buddh. • (am), n. anything pure &c • pure spirit W. • rock-salt L. • black pepper L.
○karṇa m. 'pure-eared', N. of a man (cf. śauddhakarṇi)
○karman mfn. pure in practice, honest Kum.
○kāṃsya-maya mf(ī)n. made or consisting of pure brass Hcat.
○kīrti m. 'having pure renown', N. of a man Kathās.
○koṭi f. 'upright side', one of the sides of a right-angled triangle W.
○gaṇa-pati m. (opp. to ucchiṣṭa-g○, q.v.) Gaṇêśa as worshipped by those who have cleansed their mouths (from remnants of food) Col.
○caitanya n. pure intelligence Vedântas.
○jaṅgha m. 'having clean legs or thighs', an ass L.
○jada m. a quadruped L.
○tattva-dāsa-vijñapti f. N. of wk
○tā f. purity, correctness, faultlessness Pañcat. • -kośa m. 'treasure of correctness', N. of a grammar by Bhava-deva
○tva n. = -tā Campak.
○dat mfn. white-toothed Pāṇ. 5-4, 145
○danta mfn. id. ib. • made of pure ivory MBh.
○dhī mfn. pure minded Rājat.
○naṭṭā f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī, Saṃgit
○neri m. a kind of dance, m. ib.
○pakṣa m. the light half of a month ŚāṅkhŚr. KaushUp.
○paṭa m. 'having clean garments', N. of a man Pañcat.
○pāda m. 'straight-footed (?)', N. of a teacher Cat. (vḷ. siddha-p○)
○pārṣṇi mfn. having the rear protected Ragh. (cf. viśuddha-p○)
○purī f. N. of a town (Tiruparur in the Tripoli district) • -māhātmya n. N. of a ch. of the SkandaP.
○pratibhāsa m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh.
○baṭuka m. (in music) a kind of drummer Saṃgīt.
○badha -vadha
○buddha wṛ. for next
○buddhi mfn. = -dhī • m. N. of a teacher Cat. (v. l. siddha-buddha)
○bodha mfn. (in Vedâna) possessed of pure intelligence
○bhāva m. purity of mind BhP. • mfn. pure-minded MBh. R. &c
○bhikṣu m. N. of an author Cat.
○bhairava m. (in music) a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt.
○mati mfn. = -dhī Kāv. • m. N. of the 21st Arhat of the past Utsarpiṇī L.
○madhya-mārgī f. (in music) a partic. Mūrchanā Saṃgīt.
○māṃsa n. a kind of condiment or strong seasoning (made with pieces of meat, Asa Foetida, turmeric &c.) Bhpr.
○miśratva n. the being both unmixed and mixed, Kṛishṇaj
○mukha m. a welltrained horse MW.
○rūpin mfn. having the pure or true form, Ashṭāv
○vaṃśya mf(ā)n. of a pure family or race Ragh.
○vat mfn. containing the word śuddha • (atī), f. N. of the verses RV. viii, 95, 7-9 Baudh. Vas.
○varṇa mfn. having a pure colour or caste, being of high caste &c. W. • well lettered, having clear words, perspicuous (as a speech) MW.
○vallikā f. a kind of plant (Cocculus Cordifolius or Menispermum Glabrum) L.
○vāla (śuddhá-), mfn. bright-tailed MaitrS.
○vāsas mfn. dressed in clean garments W.
○virāj f
○virāḍṛṣabha n. N. of metres Col.
○viṣkambhaka m. (in dram.) a pure interlude (in which only speakers of Sanskṛit take part, such as that between the second and third act of the Śakuntalā • opp. to saṃkīrṇa-v○, q.v.) Bhar.
○veṣa mfn. = -vāsas Ragh.
○śīla mf(ā)n. having a pure character, innocent, guileless Śak.
○śukra n. a morbid affection of the pupil of the eye ŚārṅgS.
○ṣaḍjā f. (in music) a partic. Mūrchanā Saṃgīt.
○saṃgama mf(ā)n. having pure intercourse or association Śrutab.
○sattva mf(ā)n. = -śīla R.
○sâdhyavasānā and f. N. of two kinds of ellipsis Sarvad.
○sâropā (or ○pa-lakṣaṇā), f. N. of two kinds of ellipsis Sarvad.
○sāra m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh.
○sūḍa-nṛtya n. (in music) a kind of dance Saṃgīt.
○saukhya n. N. of wk
○snāna n. bathing in pure water (without unguents &c.) Megh.
○svabhāva mf(ā)n. = -śīla R.
○hasta (śuddhá-), mfn. having pure hands AV.
○hṛdaya mf(ā)n. pure-hearted Bhartṛ.
śuddhâkṣa m. or n. (?) N. of a gate Hariv.
śuddhâkhya-sahasra-saṃhitā f. N. of a ch. of the Vātula-tantra
śuddhâtman mfn. pure-minded VP. • m. 'pure soul or spirit', N. of Śiva MBh.
śuddhâdvaita-mārtaṇḍa m. N. of a Vedânta wk. by Giri-dhara
śuddhânanda m. 'pure joy', N. of the teacher of Ānanda-tīrtha (also with yati) Cat. • (with sarasvatī) N. of an author (= śuddhabhikṣu) ib.
śuddhânumāna n. 'correct inference', a partic. figure of rhetoric L.
śuddhânta m. 'sacred interior', the private or women's apartments (esp. in the palace of a king • pl. a king's wives and concubines) MBh. Kāv. &c • (ā), f. (in music) a partic. Mūrchanā Saṃgīt. • (○ta) -kāntā f. pl. the women of the harem Rājat. • -cara and -cārin mfn. attending on the women's apartments Kāv. • -pālaka or -rakṣaka m. a guardian of or attendant in the women's apartments, eunuch L. • -yuj, prob. wṛ. for śuddhântara-yuj • -rakṣī f. a female guardian of the women's apartments Ragh. • -vṛddha m. (with jana) an old servant in a harem Vikr.
śuddhântaḥ-pura n. = śuddhânta above R.
śuddhântara-yuj f. change of mode or key in music W. (wṛ. śuddhânta-yuj)
śuddhâpahnuti f. 'entire denial', a partic. figure of rhetoric (e.g. 'this is not the moon, it is a lotus of the heavenly Ganges') L.
śuddhâbha mfn. consisting of pure light Mn. xii, 27
śuddhâbhijana-karman mfn. pure in family and in conduct R.
śuddhâvarta mfn. (said to be) = pradakṣiṇâvarta (q.v.) ṢaḍvBr.
śuddhâvāsa m. 'pure abode', a partic. region of the sky Lalit. • -deva m. = next ib. • -kāyika m. (with deva) a god belonging to the class who dwell in that region ib. • -devaputra m. a Deva-putra belonging to the above class ib. Kāraṇḍ.
śuddhâśaya mfn. pure-minded, having a pure heart or conscience Kathās. Pañcar.
śudṣāśuddhīya n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrshBr.
śuddhâśu-bodha m. N. of an elementary grammar
śuddhôda mfn. having pure water BhP. • m. = next ib.
śuddhódana m. 'having pure rice or food', N. of a king of Kapila-vastu (of the tribe of the Śākyas and father of Gautama Buddha Buddh. MWB. 21 &c.) • -suta m. 'son of Śuddhódana', Gautama Buddha • ○dani wṛ. for śauddhodani
śuddhāyū mfn. striving after purity TS.
śúddhi f. cleansing, purification, purity (lit. and fig.), holiness, freedom from defilement, purificatory rite (esp. a partic. Śrāddha performed at the cost of a person who needs purification) TBr. &c. &c • setting free or securing (from any danger), rendering secure Kām. VarBṛS. • justification, exculpation, innocence (established by ordeal or trial), acquittal Yājñ. • quittance, clearing off or paying off, discharge (of a debt &c.) MW. • retaliation ib. Kāv. Kathās. • verification, correction, making true, correctness, accuracy, genuineness, truth Yājñ. Mālatīm. • clearness, certainty, accurate knowledge regarding (gen. or comp • śuddhiṃ-√kṛ', to ascertain for certain' • ś"ṣ-√labh', to receive certain intelligence') Mn. Kathās. Vet. • (in arithm.) leaving no remainder (śuddhim-√i', to leave no remainder'), Bījag • subtraction of a quantity or a quantity to be subtracted, Lil • N. of Durgā Cat. • of one of the Śaktis of Vishṇu MW. • of Dākshāyaṇī as worshipped at Kapāla-mocana ib.
○kara mf(ī)n. causing purity, purifying, correcting MW.
○kṛt m. one who makes clean, a washerman L.
○kaumudī f
○candrikā f
○cintāmaṇi m. N. of wks
○tattva n. N. of a ch. of Raghu-nandana's Smṛiti-tattva • -kārikā f. pl • ○ttvârṇava m. N. of wks
○tama mfn. (= śuddha-tama) purest MaitrUp.
○darpaṇa m
○dīpa m. (= -pradīpa) N. of wks
○dīpikā f. N. of wk. by Sri-nivāsa (on the position of stars considered favourable for marriages, journeys &c.)
○nirūpaṇa n
○nirṇaya m
○pañjī f. N. of wks
○pattra n. a sheet or paper of corrections, errata list (often at the end of works) MW. • a certificate of purification by penance ib.
○prakāśa m
○pradīpa m
○prabhā f. N. of wks
○bhūmi f. N. of a country W.
○bhṛt mfn. possessing purity, pure, virtuous ib.
○makaranda m. N. of wk
○mat mfn. = -bhṛt Kāv. Kathās. • innocent, acquitted Bālar.
○mayūkha m
○ratna n
○ratnâkara m
○ratnâṅkura m
○locana n
○viveka m
○vivekôddyota m
○vyavasthāsaṃkṣepa m. N. of wks
○śrāddha n. a kind of Śrāddha ( above) VP.
○sāra m
○setu m
○smṛti f. N. of wks
śúndhana mf(ī)n. purifying TBr. • n. removal of anything impure (gen.) Āpast.
śundhā-vat mfn. sacred, holy, pure MW.
śundhyú or mfn. pure, bright, radiant, beautiful
śundhyū́ mfn. pure, bright, radiant, beautiful • purified or free from, unmolested by (gen.) RV. VS. TS. • m. fire or Agni, the god of fire Uṇ. iii, 20 Sch. • n. (with Bharad-vājasya) N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr.
śoddhavya
śodha &c. p. 1O91, col. 3
śun cl. 6. P. śunati, to go Dhātup. xxviii, 46
śuná m. (prob. fr. √śū or śvi, and connected with śūra, śūṣa &c.) 'the Auspicious one', N. of Vāyu Nir. • of Indra ĀśvŚr. • (ā), f. (?) a ploughshare ( śunā-vat and śunā-sīra) • n. growth, success, prosperity, welfare ŚBr. ŚāṅkhGṛ. • (ám), ind. happily, auspiciously, for growth or prosperity RV. AV.
○ṃ-huvīyā f. N. of the verse RV. iii, 30, 22 (beginning with the words śuṇáṃ huvema) AitBr.
○ṃ-kuri (for kari?), m. 'causing growth or prosperity', N. of a rural deity PārGṛ.
○pṛṣṭha (śuná-), mfn. having a back fit for riding (as a horse) RV. vii, 70, 1 (accord. to others 'carrying food on his back')
○vat (śuná- or śunā́-), mfn. (prob.) furnished with a share (as a plough) TBr.
○hotra (śuná-), m. 'offering auspicious sacrifices', N. of a son of Bharad-vāja (and author of RV. vi, 33, 34 • pl. his family) Anukr. • of a son of Kshatra-vṛiddha Hariv. (written suna-h○)
śúnā-sī́ra m. du. N. of two rural deities favourable to the growth of grain (prob. personifications of 'share' and 'plough' • but identified by Yāska with Vāyu and Āditya, by others with Indra and Vāyu or Indra and Sūrya) • sg. (also written sun○) N. of Indra (cf. vasuṃdharā-śun○) TS. &c. &c • (pl.) a partic. class of gods (also written sun○) BhP. • -śarâsana n. 'Indra's bow', a rainbow Hcar. • ○rin mfn. (applied to Indra) ŚāṅkhŚr. • ○rī́ya or ○ryá mfn. belonging or relating to Śunā-sira VS. ŚBr. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 32) • n. or (ā), f. N. of partic. oblations Br. ŚrS.
śuna m. = śvan, a dog L.
śúnêṣita mfn. drawn along or carried by dogs RV.
śunaḥ in comp. for śunas
○puccha m. 'dogtailed', N. of one of the three sons of Ṛicīka (or accord. to AitBr. the eldest of the three sons of Ajigarta) AitBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. Hariv. • of the author of a law-book (-smṛti f. his wk.)
śúnaḥ-śépa m. 'dog-tailed', N. of a Vedic Ṛishi (having the patr. Ājīgarti, as son of Ajigarta or Ajīgarta, and regarded as the author of the hymns i, 24-30, ix, 3 • accord. to AitBr. vii, 13-18, king Hariścandra, whose priest was Viśvā-mitra, being childless, made a vow that on obtaining a son he would sacrifice him to the god Varuṇa • a son was then born to him named Rohita, but Hariścandra put off on various pretexts the fulfilment of his vow, and when he at length consented to perform it, his son refused to be sacrificed, and retiring to the forest passed six years there until he met a poor Brāhman Ṛishi named Ajigarta, who had three sons, the second of whom, Śuna?-śepa, was purchased by Rohita for a hundred cows to serve as a substitute for himself • Varuṇa having accepted him as a ransom, he was about to be sacrificed, Viśvā-mitra being Hotṛi priest, when he saved himself by reciting verses in praise of various deities, and was received into the family of Viśmā-mitra as one of his sons under the name of Deva-rāta, q.v.: the legend is different in the Rāmāyaṇa, which makes Ambarīsha, king of Ayodhya, perform a sacrifice, the victim of which is stolen by Indra • this king is described as wandering over the earth in search of either the real victim or a substitute until he meets with a Brāhman named Ṛicika, from whom he purchases his middle son, Śunah-śepa, who is about to be sacrificed, when Viśvā-mitra saves him by teaching him a prayer to Agni and two hymns to Indra and Vishṇu • R. i, 61, 62) RV. &c. &c. (cf. IW. 25-27) • n. the genital organ of a dog MW.
○śepha m. later and less correct form of śunaḥ-śepa
○sakha m. 'dog's friend', N. of a man MBh.
śunaka m. a young or small dog, any dog MBh.: xiii, 6070 (cf.Uṇ. ii, 32 Sch.) • N. of a Ṛishi MBh. • of an Āṅgirasa and disciple of Pathya BhP. • of a king MBh. • of a son of Ruru ib. • of a son of Ṛicīka R. • of a son of Ṛita BhP. • of a son of Gṛitsa-mada Hariv. • of the slayer of Puram-jaya and father of Pradyota BhP. • = śaunaka Cat. • pl. the family or race of Śunaka ŚrS. (cf. śaunaka) • (ī), f. a bitch L.
○kañcuka m. a kind of plant (= kṣudra-cañcu) L.
○cillī f. a kind of culinary herb (= śva-cillī) L.
○putra m. 'Sunaka's son', Śaunaka (also applied to Gṛitsa-mada, who is elsewhere described as the father of Śunaka) MW.
○suta m. = śaunaka Cat.
śunas gen. of śvan in comp
○karṇa m. 'dogeared', N. of a man PañcavBr. (cf.g. kaskâdi)
śuni m. (fr. śvan) a dog L.
○ṃ-dhama mfn. (said to be for śunīṃ-dh○) Vop. xxvi, 54
○ṃdhaya mfn. (for śunīṃ-dh○) Pāṇ. 3-2, 28 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
śunī under śvan
śunīra m. a number of dogs L.
śuno in comp. for śunas
○lāṅgūla m. 'dogtailed', N. of the youngest of the three sons of Ṛicika (or, accord. to AitBr., of Ajigarta) AitBr. Hariv. (cf. śunaḥ-puccha and -śepa)
śunya mfn. (fr. śvan), g. gav-ādi • n. and (ā), f. a number of dogs or female dogs L.
śundh &c. √śudh, p. 1082
śunya mfn. = śūnya, empty, void L. • n. a cypher L.
śup (in gram.) a technical term for the affix u (the characteristic sign of the eighth class of verbs)
śúpti f. (prob.) the shoulder (accord. to Sāy. = mukha) RV. i, 51, 5.
śuphāliha N. of a place Cat.
śubh (or 1. śumbh), cl. 1. Ā. or 6. P. (Dhātup. xviii, 11 ; xxviii, 33) śóbhate, śumbháti or śúmbhati (ep. also śobhati, and Ved. śúmbhate • 3. sg. śóbhe RV. • pf. śuśobha, śuśubhe MBh. &c • śuśumbha Gr • aor., aśubhat, aśobhiṣṭa, aśumbhīt ib. • p. śúmbhāna, śubhāná RV. • fut. śobhitā or śumbhitā Gr • śobhiṣyati MBh. • śumbhiṣyati Gr • inf. śubhé, śobhāse RV. • śobhitum Gr.), to beautify, embellish, adorn, beautify one's self. (Ā.) look beautiful or handsome, shine, be bright or splendid • (with iva or yathā, 'to shine or look like' • with na', to look bad, have a bad appearance, appear to disadvantage') RV. &c. &c • to prepare, make fit or ready, (Ā.) prepare one's self. RV. AV. • (śúmbhate accord. to some) to flash or flit i.e. glide rapidly past or along RV. (cf. śubhāná, śumbhámāna, and pra-√śumbh) • (śumbhati) wrongly for śundhati (to be connected with √śudh, to purify) AV. vi, 155, 3 ; xii, 2, 40 &c • (śumbhati) to harm, injure Dhātup. xi, 42 (in this sense rather to be regarded as a second √śumbh, √2. śumbh, ni-śumbh): Pass. aor. aśobhi-tarām Inscr.: Caus. śbhayati (aor. aśūśubhat • cf. śobhita), to cause to shine beautify, ornament, decorate AV. &c. &c • (śubháyati, ○te) to ornament, decorate, (Ā.) decorate one's self. RV. TBr. • (only pr. p. śubháyat), to fly rapidly along RV.: Desid. śuśobhiṣate (accord. to Gr. also ○ti, and śuśubhiṣati, ○te), to wish to prepare or make ready Nir. viii, 10: Intens. śośubhyate (Gr. also śośobdhi), to shine brightly or in tensely, be very splendid or beautiful MBh.
śúbh f. (dat. śubhé as inf.) splendour, beauty, ornament, decoration RV. AV. VS. TBr. • flashing or flitting past, gliding along, rapid course or flight RV. AV. TS. • readiness (?) RV.
śubha mf(ā)n. splendid, bright, beautiful, handsome (often f. voc, śubhe', fair one!' in addressing a beautiful woman) Mn. MBh. Kāv. &c • pleasant, agreeable, suitable, fit, capable, useful, good (applied to persons and things) ib. • auspicious, fortunate, prosperous ib. • good (in moral sense), righteous, virtuous, honest ŚvetUp. Mn. &c • pure (as an action) Yājñ. Sch. • eminent, distinguished W. • learned, versed in the Vedas ib. • m. water L. • the Phenila tree (Sapindus Detergens) L. • a hegoat L. (prob. wṛ. for stubha) • the 23rd of the astrol Yogas. L. • N. of a man (cf.g. tikâdi) Kathās. • of a son of Dharma BhP. • of an author Cat. • (also ā f.) a city floating in the sky (cf. śaubha = vyomacāri-pura) MW. • (ā), f. (only L.) light, lustre, splendour, beauty • desire • Prosopis Spicigera or Mimosa Suma • white Dūrva grass • = priyaṅgu • bamboo manna • a cow • the yellow pigment Gorocanā • an assembly of the gods • a kind of metre • N. of a female friend and companion of the goddess Umā • (am), n. anything bright or beautiful &c • beauty, charm, good fortune, auspiciousness, happiness, bliss, welfare, prosperity Kauś. Kāv. Kathās. • benefit, service, good or virtuous action Kāv. VarBṛS. Kathās. • the wood of Cerasus Puddum L.
○katha mfn. talking well or agreeably MBh.
○kara mfn. causing welfare, auspicious, fortunate VarBṛS. • (ī), f. Prosopis Spicigera L.
○karman n. a good or virtuous act, auspṭauspicious action Rājat. (○manirṇaya m. N. of wk.) • mfn. acting nobly MBh. • m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants ib.
○kāma mfn. desirous of welfare Kauś.
○kāmyā f. desire of welfare L.
○kūṭa m. 'auspicious peak', N. of Adam's Peak (in Ceylon) Buddh.
○kṛt mfn. = -kara VarBṛS. • N. of the 37th (or 36th) year of Jupiter's cycle of 6o years ib.
○kṛtsna m. pl. (with Buddhists) N. of a class of gods Dharmas. 128 MWB. 212
○kṣaṇa n. an auspicious or lucky moment MW.
○ga (prob. wṛ. for su-bhaga), mfn. going well or beautifully, gracious, elegant W. • auspṭ, fortunate ib. • (ā), f. N. of a Śakti Hcat.
○gandhaka n. 'agreeably-scented', gum-myrrh L.
○garbha m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
○gābhīrī f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Saṃgīt.
○graha m. an auspicious planet, lucky star (such as Jupiter, Venus, Mercury, and the moon when more than half full) MW. • ○hôdaya m. the rising of an auspṭauspicious planet ib.
○ṃ-kara mfn. = śubha-k○ L. • m. N. of an Asura Kathās. • of a poet and various other writers Cat. • (ī), f. N. of Pārvatī L.
○candra m. N. of the author of the Śabda-cintāmaṇi-vṛitti Cat.
○jāni mfn. having a beautiful wife Pāṇ. 5-4, 134 Sch.
○ṃ-carā f. pl. N. of a class of Apsarases VP.
○tara mfn. more (most) auspicious or fortunate R. Pañcat.
○tā́ti f. welfare, prosperity (-kṛt mfn. causing welfare or prosperity) Śatr.
○da mfn. = -kara Var. • m. the sacred fig-tree L.
○datta m. N. of a man Kathās.
○danta mf(ī)n. having good teeth L. • (ī), f. a woman with good teeth L. • the female of Pushpa-danta (elephant of the north-west quarter) L. (v. l. śubha-datī and śubhra-dantī)
○darśa or mfn. of auspicious aspect, beautiful R.
○darśana mfn. of auspicious aspect, beautiful R.
○dāyin mfn. = -da VarBṛS.
○dārumaya mf(ī)n. made of beautiful wood Hcat.
○dina n. an auspṭauspicious or lucky day Daś.
○dṛḍhavrata mfn. of virtuous and firm principles R.
○dṛṣṭi mfn. = -darśa MW.
○dhara m. N. of a man Rājat.
○dhāraṇa mfn. one whose soul is fixed upon true welfare BhP.
○naya m. 'of virtuous conduct', N. of a Muni Kathās.
○nāmā f. (in astron.) 'of auspṭauspicious name', N. of the 5th and 10th and 15th lunar night
○pattrikā f. 'having auspicious leaves', Desmodium Gangeticum (a kind of shrub) L.
○puṣpita-śuddhi m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh.
○prada mfn. = -kara Var. Kathās.
○phala n. auspicious result, good or happy consequence VarBṛS. • -kṛt mfn. yielding auspṭauspicious results &c. ib.
○bhāvanā f. the forming of good thoughts or opinions Subh.
○maṅgala n. good luck, welfare (accord. to others mfn. 'lucky, fortunate') R. ii, 25, 34
○maya mf(ī)n. splendid, beautiful Subh.
○mālā f. N. of a Gandharvii Kāraṇḍ.
○mitra m. N. of a man Buddh.
○ṃ-bhāvuka mfn. splendid, beautiful Dhūrtan., (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 57)
○yoga m. a partic. astron. Yoga ( śubha) Cat.
○lakṣaṇa mf(ā)n. having auspicious marks, characterized by auspiciousness Kāv. Kathās.
○lagna m. n. the rising of an auspṭauspicious constellation, a lucky moment Hit. Kautukas.
○"ṣlocana mfn. fair-eyed R.
○vaktrā f. 'of auspṭauspicious face, N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh.
○vastu (?), N. of a river (= su-vāstu) Buddh.
○vārttā f. good news MW.
○vāsana vḷ. (or wṛ.) for mukha, v○ q.v
○vāsara mṇ. = -dina Hcat.
○vimalagarbha m. 'wearing bright and pure garments, N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh.
○veṇu-triveṇumat mfn. furnished with a Tri-veṇu (q.v.) of excellent reeds MBh.
○vyūha m. N. of a king Buddh.
○vrata n. N. of a partic. religious observance (kept on the 12th day in one of the halves of the month Kārttika) Cat. • mf(ā)n. virtuous or moral in conduct R. MārkP.
○śaṃsin mfn. indicative of good luck, auspicious Ragh. Rājat.
○śakuna m. an auspṭauspicious bird, bird of good omen Daś.
○śīla mfn. having a good disposition or character W. • -gaṇi m. N. of an author Cat.
○saṃyuta mfn. endowed with prosperity or happiness, blissful L.
○saptamī-vrata n. N. of a partic. religious observance Cat.
○samanvita mfn. endowed with beauty, charming R.
○sāra m. N. of a king Buddh.
○sūcanī f. 'indicating good', N. of a female deity (worshipped by women in times of calamity • she is also called Su-vacani) L.
○sthalī f. 'auspṭauspicious place', a room or hall in which sacrifices are offered L.
śubhâkara-gupta m. 'protected by a multitude of good works', N. of a man, Baddh
śubhâkṣa m. 'auspicious-eyed', N. of Śiva MW.
śubhâgama n. N. of partic. Tāntric wks. (regarded as especially orthodox) Cat.
śubhâṅka m. N. of various authors Cat. (cf. next)
śubhâṅga mfn. handsome-limbed (applied to Śiva) Śivag. • m. N. of a Tushita-kāyika Deva-putra Lalit. • of a lexicographer (v. l. śubhâṅka,) Cat. • (ī) f. a handsome woman W. • N. of a Daśârhī (and wife of Kuru) MBh. • of a Vaidarbhi (the daughter of Rukmin and wife of Pradyumna) Hariv. • of Rati (wife of Kāma-deva). A. • of the wife of Kubera (god of wealth) L.
śubhâṅgada m. N. of a king MBh.
śubhâṅgin mfn. = śubhâṅga RāmatUp.
śubhâcāra mfn. pure in practices or observances, virtuous MBh. Ragh. MārkP. • (ā), f. N. of a female attendant on Umā L.
śubhâñjana m. = śobhâñjana L.
śubhâtmaka mf(ikā)n. pleasant, charming L. • benevolent, kind (in a-śubhâtmaka) Kām.
śubhânana mfn. handsome-faced, good. looking (ā f. 'a handsome woman') MBh.
śubhânandā f. N. of a goddess (said to be a form of Dākshāyaṇī) Cat.
subhânvita mfn. endowed with prosperity or good fortune, happy, prosperous L.
śubhâpâṅgā f. 'having beautiful eye-corners', a beautiful woman R.
śubhârcita mfn. worshipped in the right manner, Kṛishṇaj
śubhârthin mfn. desirous of prosperity or welfare R. Rājat.
śubhâvâha mfn. causing prosperity, conferring happiness VarBṛS. Rājat.
śubhâśaya mfn. of virtuous disposition Kām. Rājat.
śubhâśis f. good wishes, benediction, blessing, congratulation Pañcar. (○śīrvacana n. -vāda m. , utterance of blessing or congratulation) • mfn. receiving blessing or congratulation (○śiṣaṃ-√kṛ, with acc. 'to bless, congratulate') ib.
śubhâśubha mf(ā)n. pleasant and unpleasant, agreeable and disagreeable, prosperous and unfortunate, good and evil Mn. MBh. &c • n. weal and woe, good and evil MaitrUp. Bhag. VarBṛS. • -prakaraṇa-ṭīkā f. N. of wk • -phala mfn. producing good or evil results Mn. xii, 3 • -yoga m. an auspicious or inauspicious Yoga Cat. • -lakṣaṇa n. a mark or sign of good and bad fortune, good. or evil omen MW.
śubhâṣṭaka-ṭīkā f. N. of wk
śubhâsana m. N. of a Tāntric teacher Cat.
śubhêkṣaṇa mfn. having auspicious or fair eyes R.
śubhêtara mfn. other than auspṭauspicious, unlucky, unfortunate, evil, bad, Śis
śubhâika-dṛś mfn. seeing only what is good or right Pañcar.
śubhôdaya m. the rising of an auspicious (planet) Cat. (in a-śubh○) • N. of a Tāntric teacher ib.
śubhôdarka mf(ā)n. having a prosperous issue or consequence, auspicious, lucky (-tā f.) Kāv. Kathās.
śubhaṃ in comp. for śubham (acc. of 2. śubh)
○yā́ mfn. flying swiftly along RV.
○yā́van mfn. id. ib.
○yú mfn. loving adornment RV. • splendid beautiful, handsome Kāv. • happy L.
○kara
○carā &c., under śubha, p. 1083, col, 2
śubhaṃyikā f. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 7-3, 46
śubhaka m. mustard seed, Sinapis Dichotoma L.
śubhás-páti m. du. (fr. gen. of 2. ) the two lords of splendour (or 'of the rapid course', applied to the Aśvins) RV.
śubhāná mfn. shining bright, brilliant RV. • gliding rapidly along ib.
śubhāya Nom. P. ○yate, to be bright or beautiful, become a blessing ( bahu-ś○)
śubhikā f. a garland formed of flowers MW.
śubhitá mfn. (accord. to Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 85) = su-hita TS.
śubhī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to illumine, beautify Kautukas.
śubhrá mf(ā́) n. radiant, shining, beautiful, splendid RV. &c. &c • clear, spotless (as fame) Pañcat. • bright-coloured, white Mn. VarBṛS. &c • m. white (the colour) L. • sandal L. • heaven L. • N. of a man, g. kurv-ādi • of the husband of Vikuṇṭhā and father of Vaikuṇṭha BhP. • of a poet Cat. • plṆ. of a people MārkP. • (ā), f. (only L.) crystal • bamboo-manna • alum • N. of the Ganges • n. (only L.) silver • talc • green vitriol • rock or fossil salt • the √of Andropogon Muricatus
○kṛt wṛ. for śubha-kṛt L.
○khādi mfn. wearing glittering bracelets or rings (applied to the Maruts) RV.
○tā f
○tva n. whiteness Kāv.
○dat mf(ī́)n. having white teeth Pāṇ. 5-4, 145
○danta mf(ī)n. id. Mṛicch. • (ī), f. N. of the female of the elephants Pushpa-danta (cf. śubha-dantī) and Sārvabhauma L.
○bhānu m. 'white-rayed', the moon Inscr.
○matī (prob.) wṛ. for -vatī, q.v
○yāma (śubhrá-), mfn. having a radiant chariot (as Ushas) RV.
○yāvan mfn. going in a radiant chariot (as the Aśvins) ib.
○raśmi m. = -bhānu L.
○vatī f. N. of a river (vḷ. śvabhra-v○) Hariv.
○śastama (śubhrá- • prob. for -śasta-tama, superl. of śastá, pp. of √śaṃs), mfn. highly celebrated for shining i.e. shining very much RV. ix, 66, 26 (cf. Sāy.)
śubhrâṃśu m. = śubhra-bhānu L. • camphor L.
śubhrâlu m. a partic. bulbous plant L.
śubhrā́-vat mfn. (cf. Padap. śubhrá-vat) splendid, beautiful RV. ix, 15, 3
śubhrí mfn. shining, bright, beautiful RV. • m. the sun L. • a Brāhman L.
śubhrikā f. Vop. iv, 8
śubhrī-√bhū P. -bhavati (pp. -bhūta), to become white Rājat.
śúbhvan mfn. shining, bright (accord. to others 'swift', fleet', √1. śubh) RV.
śúmbhana mf(ī)n. (prob.) purifying AV.
śúmbhamāna or mfn. shining, bright, splendid, beautiful RV.
śumbhámāna mfn. shining, bright, splendid, beautiful RV. • (accord. to some) flying rapidly along ib. • (śúmbh○), m. (seid to be) N. of a Muhūrta in the dark fortnight of a month TBr.
śúmbhāna √1. śubh, p. 1083, col. 1
śumbhita mfn. purified, adorned (in brahmaś○, q.v.)
śumbhū́ m. (said to be) N. of a Muhūrta in the dark fortnight of a month (= śumbhamāna) TBr.
śobha &c. p. 1092, col. 1
śumba n. = śulba L.
śúmbala n. pl. any substance which easily catches fire (as straw) ŚBr.
śumbh (for 1. √1. śubh), cl. 1. P. śumbhati, to kill, harm, injure (cf. √1. śubh, ni-√śubh)
śumbha m. N. of an Asura or demon (slain by Durgā • he was the son of Gaveshṭhin and grandson of Prahlāda) Hariv. R. Pur.
○ghātinī f. 'Sumbha-killing', N. of Durgā L.
○deśa m. N. of a country Col. (cf. sumbha)
○niśumbha m. du. Śumbha and Niśumbha Mṛicch.
○pura n
○purī f. 'city of Śumbha', N. of a town and district (the modern Sambhalpūr in the district of Gondwāna • it is also called Eka-cakra and Hari-gṛiha) L.
○mathanī or f. 'ŚṭŚumbha-destroying', N. of a Durgā L.
○mardinī f. 'ŚṭŚumbha-destroying', N. of a Durgā L.
○vadha m. 'killing of ŚṭŚumbha', N. of a ch. of the Deviimāhātmya
○hananī f. = -ghātinī L.
śura m. a lion L. • wṛ. for śūra, a hero MBh. i, 3708
śurúdh f. pl. (prob. connected with √śṛdh) invigorating draughts, healing herbs, any refreshment or comfort RV.
śulk (prob. artificial), cl. 10. P. śulkayati, to pay, give Dhātup. xxxii, 75 • to gain, acquire ib. • to leave, forsake ib. • to narrate, tell (cf. √śvalk), xxxii, 34
śulká m. n. (ifc. f. ā) price, value, purchase-money RV. • the prize of a contest MBh. • toil, tax, duty, customs (esp. money levied at ferries, passes, and roads) Gaut. Āpast. Mn. &c • nuptial gift (orig. a price given to parents for the purchase of a bride, but in later times bestowed on the wife as her own property together with the profits of household labour, domestic utensils, ornaments &c.), dower, dowry, marriage settlement Gaut. Vishṇ. Mn. &c. (cf. IW. 267) • wages of prostitution Kathās. MārkP. • wṛ. for śukra and śukla MBh.
○khaṇḍana n. defrauding the revenue MW.
○grāhaka or mfn. receiving a toll or duty ib.
○grāhin mfn. receiving a toll or duty ib.
○tva n. the being a nuptial gift or dowry (cf. above), Dhāyabh
○da m. the giver of a nuptial present, an affianced suitor Mn. Yājñ. MBh.
○moṣaṇa n. stealing or defrauding the revenue Kull. on Mn. viii, 400
○śālā f. a custom-house Pāṇ. 4-3, 75, Sch, (cf. śaulkaśālika)
○saṃjña mfn. having (merely) the name of a nuptial gratuity MW.
○sthāna n. a toll-house, tax-office, custom house Mn. Yājñ. • any object of taxation or duty W.
○hāni f. loss or forfeiture of wages or dower &c. W.
śulkâdhyakṣa m. a superintendent of tolls or taxes or revenue L.
śulkâbhidhāna mfn. = śulka-saṃjña MW.
śulkâvâpta mfn. obtained as a dowry MBh.
śulkôpajīvin mfn. living by tolls or taxes or revenue ib.
śulkikā f. N. of a country L. (cf. śaulkikeya)
śulb or śulv (prob. artificial or Nom. fr. next), cl. 10. P. śulbayati, to mete out Dhātup. xxxii, 71 • to create ib.
śulba or n. (accord. to some also m. and a or ī f.) a string, cord, rope ŚrS. Sūryas. BhP.
śulva n. (accord. to some also m. and a or ī f.) a string, cord, rope ŚrS. Sūryas. BhP. • a strip Bhpr. • N. of a Pariśiśhṭa Cat. L. also 'copper' • 'sacrificial act' • 'conduct' • 'vicinity of water' • m. N. of a man Śaṃk.
○kalpa m. or N. of wks
○kārikā f. N. of wks
○ja n. brass L.
○dīpikā f
○pariśiṣṭa n
○bhāṣya n
○mīmāṃsā f
○rahasya-prakāśa m
○vārttika n
○vṛttivivaraṇa n. N. of wks
○sūtra n. N. of a Sūtra work (belonging to the Śrauta ritual and containing curious geometrical calculations and attempts at squaring the circle) • -bhāṣya-vārttika-vyākkyā f. N. of wk
śulbâgni-nidhi-ṭīkā f. N. of wk
śulbâri m. 'enemy of copper', sulphur L.
śulbôpadhāna n. N. of wk
śulbika n. = śūba-pariśiṣṭa Cat.
śulla n. = śulba', a rope' or 'copper',
śuśukvaná ○kváni, p. 1081, col. 3
śuśukvás √1. śuc, p. 1081
śuśukṣaṇi ā-śuś○ under ā-√śuc
śuśumāra-giri m. (perhaps for śiś○) N. of a place Divyâv.
śuśumāra-girīya or mfn. living at Śuśumāra-giri ib.
śuśumāra-girīḍyaka mfn. living at Śuśumāra-giri ib.
śuśulūka m. a small owl, owlet Sāy. on RV. vii, 104, 22
○yātu (○lū́ka-), m. a demon in the shape of an owlet RV. vii, 104, 22
śuśulū́kā f. a partic. bird MaitrS. (cf. Padap. suṣilī́kā).
śuśruvás √1. śru
śuśrū f. (fr. Desid. of √1. śru) 'one who waits on a child', a mother MBh. xii, 9513 (B.)
śuśrūṣaka mfn. desirous of hearing, attentive, obedient, attending or waiting on (gen. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c • m. an attendant, servant (comprehending five descriptions of persons, viz. a pupil, a religious pupil, a hired servant, an officer, and a slave) W.
śuśrūḍṣaṇa n. desire of hearing BhP. • obedience, service, dutiful homage to (gen., dat., loc., or comp.) MBh. R. &c • (ifc.) attention to, maintenance of (fire) MBh.
śuśrūṣā f. desire or wish to hear Kām. • obsequiousness, reverence, obedience, service (said to be of five kinds ( śuśrūṣaka) Mn. MBh. &c • saying, speaking, telling L. • -para mfn. diligent or attentive in service Kathās.
śuśrūḍṣitavya mfn. to be obeyed or attended to R. • n. (impers.) it should be obeyed Pat.
śuśrūḍṣitṛ mfn. obedient, attending on (gen.) MBh.
śuśrūḍṣin mfn. id. (ifc.) ib.
śuśrūṣu mfn. desirous of hearing or learning NṛisUp. Bhag. &c • eager to obey, obedient, attentive, serving, attending on (gen. or comp.) TBr. &c. &c
śuśrūḍṣéṇya mfn. to be willingly heard or attended to TS. ŚāṅkhŚr,.
śuśrūḍṣya mfn. to be heard or obeyed or served R. Kathās.
śuṣ (prob. for orig. suṣ, sus), cl. 4.P. (cf. Dhātup. xxvi, 74) śúṣyati (m. c. also ○te • pf. śuśoṣa • aor. aśuṣat • fut. śoṣṭā, śokṣyati • inf. śoṣṭum • ind. p. -śúṣya Br.), to dry, become dry or withered, fade, languish, decay AV. &c. &c.: Caus. śoṣayati (aor. aśūśuṣat), to make dry, dry up, wither, parch AV. &c. &c • to afflict, injure, hurt, extinguish, destroy MBh.: Desid. śuśukṣati Gr.: Intens. śośuṣyate, śośoṣṭi ib. Lat. siccus ; Slav. ; Lith. susú, sausiú, saúsas &c.]
śuṣ (ifc.) drying, withering Pāṇ. 4-3, 166 Vārtt. 1 • drying up, parching ( parna-śuṣ)
śuṣa mfn. drying, drying up L. • m. a hole in the ground L. • the son of a Vena and a Tivarī L. (śuṣásya in AV. v, 1, 4 prob. wṛ.)
śuṣi f. (for 2. p. 1085, col. 1) drying L. • a hole, chasm L. (also written suṣi) • the hollow or groove in the fang of a snake W.
śuṣikā f. dryness, thirst L.
śuṣira suṣira
śúṣka mf(ā)n. dried, dried up, dry, arid, parched, shrivelled, emaciated, shrunk, withered, sere RV. &c. &c • useless, fruitless, groundless, vain, unprofitable, empty Mn. MBh. &c • mere, simple ( -gāna) • m. N. of a man (a relative of Sukha-varman • cf. śuṣkaṭa-varman) Rājat. • n. (and m. g. ardharcâdi) anything dry (e.g. dry wood, dry cow-dung &c.) RV. Vishṇ.
○kaṇṭhá n. a partic. part of the neck of a sacrificial animal VS. (cf. Sch.)
○kalaha m. a groundless quarrel Mudr. Pañcat.
○kāṣṭha n. pl. dry wood MBh.
○kāsa m. a dry cough Bhpr.
○kṣetra wṛ. for śuṣkaletra, q.v
○gāna n. mere singing (unaccompanied by dancing) Sāh.
○gomaya m. dry cowdung L.
○carcana n. 'dry anointing', idle talk, chaff Hāsy.
○jñāna-nirādara m. N. of wk
○tarka m. dry or unprofitable argument MW.
○tā f
○tva n. dryness, aridity Pañcar. Kām.
○toya mf(ā)n. (a river) whose water is dried up MBh.
○dṛtí f. a dry or empty bag MaitrS.
○nitambha-sthalī f. shrunk or shrivelled hip-region. Dhūrtas.
○pattra n. a dry or withered leaf MW. • a dried potherb ib.
○parṇa n. a dry leaf (-vat ind. like a dry leaf) ib.
○pāka m. dry inflammation (of the eyes • cf. śuṣkâkṣi-p○) Suśr.
○peṣam ind. (with √piṣ) to grind anything in a dry state (i.e. without any fluid) Bhaṭṭ.
○phala n. dry fruit MW.
○bhṛṅgāra m. N. of a teacher KaushUp. • ○rīya n. the doctrine of Śushkabhṛiṅgāra ŚāṅkhŚr.
○matsya n. dried fish MW.
○māṃsa n. dry flesh or meat L.
○mukha mfn. dry-mouthed R.
○rudita n. weeping without tears Sāh.
○revatī f. N. of a female demon inimical to children MatsyaP.
○vat mfn. dried up Mṛicch. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 51)
○vāda-vivāda m. idle or useless discussion BhP.
○vigraha m. a useless contest ib.
○virohaṇa n. the sprouting of a dry tree VarBṛS.
○vṛkṣa m. Grislea Tomentosa L. • a dry tree MW.
○vaira n. groundless enmity Mn. iv, 139
○vairin mfn. quarrelling causelessly BhP.
○vraṇa m. a dried-up wound, scar, Mṛicch Sch.
○sambhava n. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L.
○srota or mfn. having the stream dried up (as a river) R.
○srotas mfn. having the stream dried up (as a river) R.
śuṣkákṣipāka m. dry inflammation of the eyes, inflṭinflux without efflux Suśr. Vāgbh. (cf. śuṣka-pāka)
śúṣkâgra mf(ā)n. having a dry tip or point TS. Br. ŚrS.
śuṣkâṅga mf(ī)n. having shrivelled limbs, emaciated, withered W. • m. Grislea Tomentosa L. • (ā or ī), f. a crane L. • (ī), f. Lacerta Godica L.
śuṣkânna n. 'dry food', rice in the husk VarBṛS.
śúṣkâpa mfn. having the water dried up (as the sea) R. • a dried-up pond, mud &c. ŚBr.
śuṣkârdra mf(ā)n. dry and wet R. • n. dry ginger L.
śuṣkârśas n. dry swelling of the eyelids Suśr.
śuṣkâsthi n. mere bone, a fleshless bone VarBṛS.
śúṣkâsya mfn. = śuṣkamukha AV.
śuṣka Nom. (only mf. śuṣkitum) to become dry Divyâv.
śuṣkaka mf(ikā)n. dried up, emaciated, thin R.
śuṣkaṭa-varman m. N. of the father of the poet Vidyādhara Subh. (cf. under 1. śúṣka)
śuṣkala m. a kind of fish L. • (also n. and ī f.) flesh (f. also dry flesh) L. • n. a fish-hook TBr. Sch. • mfn. one who eats flesh L. (cf. śauṣkala)
śuṣkaletra m. (for ○lêtara?) N. of a mountain or a place Rājat.
śuṣṇa m. the sun L. • fire L.
śuṣma m. n. fire, flame L. • the sun L.
śuṣman m. fire Śiś. Bālar. • a partic. plant (= citraka) MW.
śoṣa &c. 1. śoṣa, p. 1092, col. 2
śuṣ (cf. √śvas), cl. 6. P. śuṣáti (1. sg. also -śuṣé and p. -śuṣāṇa • ā-√śuṣ). to hiss (as a serpent) RV. i, 61, 10
śuṣi f. (for 1ṣee p. 1084, col. 3) strength, power (= bala) L.
śuṣila m. air, wind Uṇ. i, 57 Sch.
śúṣṇa m. 'Hisser', N. of a demon slain by Indra RV. (accord. to some a drought demon • √1. śuṣ) • n. strength (= bala) Naigh. ii, 9
○hátya n. the slaughter of Śushṇa RV.
śúṣma mf(ā)n. hissing, roaring (as water) RV. • fragrant ib. • strong, bold ib. • m. hissing, roaring, rushing (of water, fire, the wind &c.) RV. AV. • exhalation, fragrance, odour (of plants, esp. of the Soma) RV. VS. • strength, vigour, vital or sexual energy, impulse, courage, valour ib. AV. TBr. • semen virile (?) AV. ix, 1, 10 ; 20 • air, wind L. • a bird L. • wṛ. for śuṣṇa Pāṇ. 3-1, 85 Sch. • n. strength (= bala) Naigh. ii, 9
○dá mfn. bestowing strength or valour AV.
○vat (śúṣma-), mfn. fiery, violent, excited (esp. sexually) AV.
śuṣman n. strength, vigour, energy, courage, valour KāśīKh.
śuṣmáya mfn. strengthening, encouraging TS.
śuṣmāyaṇa m. patr. of a Soma VP.
śuṣmi m. wind or the god of wind L.
śuṣmiṇa ṃ. N. of a king of the Śibis AitBr.
śuṣmín mfn. roaring, rushing RV. • strong, fiery, mettlesome, vigorous, impetuous, courageous, bold ib. &c. &c • sexually excited, ruttish (applied to bulls and elephants) MBh. BhP. • m. pl. N. of a caste living in Kuśa-dvipa (corresponding to the Kshatriyas) Pur.
○tama (śuṣmín-.), mfn. most strong or mighty or fiery or bold RV.
śoṣa 2. śoṣa, p. 1092, col. 2
śū a weak form of √śvi, q.v
śū (ifc.) surā-śū́
śūtha m. a place for sacrifice L.
śūna mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 14) swelled, swollen (esp. 'morbidly'), increased, grown Suśr. • m. N. of a man MBh. • (śū́na), n. emptiness (orig. 'swollen state', 'hollowness', cf. śūnya below), lack, want, absence RV. • a partic. incorrect pronunciation (esp. of vowels) RPrāt.
○gātra mfn. having swollen limbs Suśr.
○tva n. the state of being swollen Suśr.
○vat mfn. one who has increased Pāṇ. 7-2, 14
śūnâkṣa mfn. having swollen eyes Suśr.
śūnâṇḍa-meḍhra-tā f. swollen condition of the testicles and penis ib.
śūnyá mf(ā) n. empty, void (with vājin = 'a riderless horse' • with rājya = 'a kingless kingdom'), hollow, barren, desolate, deserted Br. &c. &c. • empty, i.e. vacant (as a look or stare), absent, absentminded, having no certain object or aim, distracted MBh. Kāv. &c • empty i.e. possessing nothing, wholly destitute MBh. Kathās. • wholly alone or solitary, having no friends or companions R. BhP. • void of, free from, destitute of (instr. or comp.), wanting, lacking Kāv. Kathās. Pur. Sarvad. non-existent, absent, missing Kāv. Pañcat. • vain, idle, unreal, nonsensical R. Rājat. Sarvad. • void of results, ineffectual (a-śūnyaṃ-√kṛ, 'to effect', accomplish') Śak. Ratnâv. • free from sensitiveness or sensation (said of the skin), insensible Bhpr. • bare, naked MW. • guileless, innocent ib. • indifferent ib. • (ā), f. a hollow reed L. • a barren woman L. • Cactus Indicus = malī (for nalī?) L. • n. a void, vacūm, empty or deserted place, desert (śūnye, in a lonely place) MBh. R. &c • (in phil.)vacuity, nonentity, absolute non-existence (esp. with Buddhists) IW. 83, n. 3 ; 105, n.4 MWB.7, n. 1 ; 142 • N. of Brahma MW. • (in arithm.) nought, a cypher VarBṛS. Gaṇit. (cf. IW. 183) • space, heaven, atmosphere L. • a partic. phenomenon in the sky. L. • an earring ( next). [Cf. Gk. ?, ? • ?. ?.]
○karṇa m. an ear adorned with an earring Amar. (cf. Sch.)
○geha n. an empty house W.
○citta mfn. vacant-minded, absent-minded, thinking of nothing Hāsy.
○tā f. emptiness, loneliness, desolateness R. VarBṛ. &c. (cf. a-śūnyatā) • absence of mind, distraction Suśr. Sarvad. • vacancy (of gaze) Dhūrtas. • (ifc.) absence or want of Cāṇ. Kum. • nothingness, non-existence, non-reality, illusory nature (of all worldly phenomena) Śiś. Sarvad. -samāpti f. N. of wk
○tva n. = -tā Kāv. Rājat. Sarvad.
○pakṣa m. = -vāda, Sāṃkhyas. Sch.
○padavī f. 'path to non-existence', the way or passage of the soul (= brahma-randhra) Cat.
○pāla m. 'keeper of a vacant place', a substitute MBh.
○bandhu m. N. of a son of Triṇa-bindu BhP.
○bindu m. the mark of a cypher or nought (cf. bindu) Vās. Dhūrtan.
○bhāva m. state of being empty, emptiness, AmṛitUp
○madhya m. 'having a hollow or empty centre', a hollow reed L.
○manas mfn. = -citta, Śāntiś
○mūla mfn. empty or unprotected at the base (said of a badly placed army) Kām.
○vat ind. like a cypher, as if it were annihilated or vanished Daś.
○vāda m. the (Buddhist) doctrine of the non-existence (of any Spirit either Supreme or human), Buddhism, atheism Madhus.
○vādin m. the affirmer of a void (i.e. of the non-existence of any Spirit, divine or human), a Buddhist, atheist W. MWB. 7 ; 142
○vyāpāra mfn. free from occupation, unoccupied (= vyāpāra-śūnya) Prab.
○śarīra mfn. 'emptybodied', having nothing in the body (-tā f.) Vās.
○śālā f. an empty hall Kauś.
○śūnya mf(ā)n. thoroughly empty or vain (as a speech), S Śiś.
○sthāna n. an empty place W.
○hara n. 'remover of emptiness', gold L.
○hasta mfn. empty-handed W.
○hṛdaya mfn. = -citta • (-tva n.) RV. Śak. Kathās. • heartless Pañcat.
śūnyâkṛti mfn. 'empty-formed', having a vacant aspect MW.
śūnyâgāra-kṛtâlaya mfn. making an abode in deserted houses ib.
śūnyâlaya m. an empty or deserted house (sleeping in such a house is forbidden) ib.
śūnyâśaya mf(ā)n. = śūnya-citta Kathās.
śūnyâśūnya n. emancipation of the spirit even during a person's life (= jīvan-mukti) L.
śūnyâiṣa mf(ī)n. desiring a desert or solitude AV.
śūnyaka mfn. (= śūnya) empty, void, g. yāvâdi • n. absence, lack of (gen.) MBh.
śūnyī in comp. for śūnya
○√kṛ Ā. -kurute, to turn into a desert, lay waste VarBṛS. • to leave empty, quit, abandon Pañcat.
○√bhū P. -bhavati, to become deserted or desolate Kād.
śū (onomat.), in comp
○kara m. 'making the sound śū', a boar, hog (more correctly sū-kara, q.v.)
○kārá m. the act of startling with the sound śū VS.
○kṛta (śū́-), mfn. startled by the sound śū ib. • urging, spurring (of a horse) RV.
śūka m. n. (g. ardharcâdi • derivation doubtful) the awn of grain R. Sarvad. KātyŚr. Sch. • a bristle, spicule, spike (esp. the bristle or sharp hair of insects &c.) W. • the sheath or calyx of a bud L. • pity, compassion (in niḥ-śūka) L. • m. a species of grain (cf. dīrgha-ś○) Suśr. Bhpr. • sorrow, grief. L. • = abhi-ṣava L. • (ā), f. scruple, doubt L. • Mucuna Pruritus L. • the sting of an insect (cf. above), anything that stings or causes pain Suśr. Car. • a partic. insect (produced in water and applied externally as an aphrodisiac) ib. Bhpr. • a kind of grass L.
○kīṭa or m. a kind of caterpillar covered with bristles or hairs (accord. to some 'a scorpion') L.
○kīṭaka m. a kind of caterpillar covered with bristles or hairs (accord. to some 'a scorpion') L.
○taru wṛ. for śuka-taru,
○tṛṇa n. a kind of spiky grass L.
○doṣa m. the injurious effect of the above Sūka insect Suśr. Bhpr.
○dhānya n. any awned or bearded grain (one of the 5 kinds of grain, the others being śāli-, vrīhi-, śamī-, and kṣudra-dh○) Car. Bhpr.
○pattra m. a kind of snake Suśr.
○piṇḍi or f. Mucuna Pruritus L.
○piṇḍī f. Mucuna Pruritus L.
○roga m. = -doṣa, Śuśr
○vat mfn. awned, bearded • (atī), f. Mucuna Pruritus L.
○vṛnta m. a partic. venomous insect Suśr.
○śimbā
○śimbi
○śimbikā and f. Mucuna Pruritus L.
○śimbī f. Mucuna Pruritus L.
śūkâḍhya n. 'abounding with spikes', a kind of grass (= śūka-tṛṇa) L.
śūkâmaya m. = śūka-doṣa L.
śūkaka (ifc.) = śūka, awn of grain ( dīrghaśūkaka) • barley or a bearded kind of wheat resembling barley L. • the sentiment of compassion or tenderness L.
śūkin mfn. awned, bearded W.
śū-kara 3. śū, col. 2
śūkala m. (perhaps connected with śū-kara above) a restive horse L.
śūkāpuṭṭa or śūkāpūṭṭa m. a partic. gem (perhaps a kind of amber, = tri-maṇi) L.
śūkula m. a fish W. • a partic. kind of fish ib. • a fragrant grass (a kind of Cyperus) ib.
śūkṣma incorrect for sūkṣma, q.v
śūghaná mf(ā́)n. going quickly, swift, fleet (= kṣipra) RV. iv, 58, 7 (cf. Naigh. ii, 15)
śūci wṛ. for śuci (also śūci and śūcī for sūcī)
śūtiparṇa m. Cathartocarpus Fistula L.
śūt-kāra m. 'the sound śūt', hissing, whistling, whizzing &c
śūdrá m. (of doubtful derivation) a Śūdra, a man of the fourth or lowest of the four original classes or castes (whose only business, accord. to Mn. i, 91, was to serve the three higher classes • in RV. ix, 20, 12, the Śūdra is said to have been born from the feet of Purusha, q.v • in Mn. i, 87 he is fabled to have sprung from the same part of the body of Brahmā, and he is regarded as of higher rank than the present low and mixed castes so numerous throughout India • kevala-ś○, a pure Śūdra) RV. &c. &c. (cf. IW. 212 &c.) • a man of mixed origin L. • N. of a Brāhman Buddh. • pl. N. of a people MBh. Pur. • (ā and ī), f. below
○kanyā f. a Śūdra girl Mn. x, 8, 9
○kamalâkara m. N. of wk
○kalpa mfn. resembling a ŚṭŚudra AitBr.
○kula-dīpikā f. N. of wk
○kṛta (śūdrá-), mfn. made by a ŚṭŚudra AV.
○kṛtya mfn. to be done, by a ŚṭŚudra, proper for a Śudra MW. • n. the duty of a Śudra • N. of wk • -vicāraṇa n. ○ṇa-tattva n. -vicāra-tattva n. N. of wk
○gamana n. sexual intercourse with a Śudra Āp.
○ghna mfn. killing a Śudra, the slayer of a Śudra Pañcar.
○jana m. a person of the ŚṭŚudra class Mn. iv, 99
○janman mfn. Śūdra-born, descended from a Śudra PārGṛ. • m. a Śudra Yājñ.
○japa-vidhāna n. N. of wk
○tā f. or the state of a Śudra or servant, servile condition, servitude Mn. MBh. Pur.
○tva n. the state of a Śudra or servant, servile condition, servitude Mn. MBh. Pur.
○dharma m. the duty of a ŚṭŚudra Cat. • -tattva n. -bodhinī f. N. of wks
○pañca-saṃskāra-vidhi m
○paddhati f. N. of wks
○priya mfn. dear to a Śudra L. • m. an onion L.
○prêṣya m. a man of one of the three superior castes who has become a servant to a Śudra W. • n. the being servant to a Śudra MW.
○bhikhṣita mfn. (anything) begged or received as alms from a Śudra Yājñ.
○bhūyiṣṭha mfn. inhabited mostly by Śudras, abounding with Śudras Mn. viii, 22
○bhojin mfn. eating food of a ŚṭŚudra MBh.
○yājaka mfn. one who sacrifices for a Śudra Gaut. • -prâyaścitta n. the penance incurred by sacrificing for a Śudra MW.
○yoni f. the womb of a Śudra woman MBh. • -ja mfn. born from the womb of a Śudra MW.
○rājya n. a country of which a ŚṭŚudra is king Mn. iv, 61.
○varga m. the Śudra class MW.
○varjam ind. except Śudras KātyŚr.
○viveka m. N. of wk
○vṛtti f. the occupation of a ŚṭŚudra Mn. x, 98
○śāsana n. an edict addressed to ŚṭŚudras L.
○saṃskāra m. any purificatory rite relating to Śudras MW.
○saṃsparśa m. the touch of a ŚṭŚudra Mn. v, 104
○sevana n. attendance on a ŚṭŚudra master, the being in the service of a Śudra Mn. xi, 69
○smṛti f. N. of wk
○hatyā f. the killing of a ŚṭŚudra Mn. xi, 131 ; 140
○han mfn. = -ghna ib. xi, 130
śūdrâcāra m. the conduct or occupation of a Śudra • -cintāmaṇi m. -śiromaṇi m. -saṃgraha m. N. of wks
sūdrânna n. food belonging to or received from a Śudra Āp. Mn.
sūdrârtā f. Panicum Italicum L.
śūdrârtha-yājaka mfn. sacrificing at the expense (lit. 'with the property') of a Śudra Gaut.
śūdrâryá m. du. (nṣg., g. rāja-dantâdi) a Śudra and a Vaiśya VS.
sūdrâśauca n. the impurity of a ŚṭŚudra MW.
śūdrâhnika n. the daily ceremonies of a ŚṭŚudra Cat. • ○kâcāra-tattva n. N. of wk
śūdrôcchiṣṭa mfn. left by a ŚṭŚudra (as water) Mn. xi, 148
śūdrôtpatti f. N. of wk
śūdrôdaka n. water polluted by the touch of a Śudra MW. • -pāna-prâyaścitta n. a penance for drinking water given by a Śudra ib.
sūdrôddyota m. N. of wk
śūdraka m. N. of various kings (esp. of the author of the drama called Mṛicchakaṭikā) Mṛicch. Kathās. Hit. &c
○kathā f. N. of a tale (written by Rāmila and Somila) Cat.
śūdrā́ f. a woman of the fourth class or caste AV. &c. &c • N. of a daughter of Raudrāśva Hariv.
○pariṇayana n. the marrying a Śūdra female W.
○putra m. the son of a Śudra woman PañcavBr. Gaut.
○bhārya m. one who has a ŚṭŚudra woman for wife MW.
○vedana n. = -pariṇayana W.
○vedin mfn. marrying a Śudra woman Mn. iii, 16
○suta m. = -putra Mn. ix, 151 ; 153
śūdrāṇī f. the wife of a Śūdra MW.
śūdrika m. N. of a mythical person Vīrac.
śūdrī f. a woman of the fourth caste, a Śūdra woman Yājñ. KātyŚr. Sch. • the wife of a Śūdra L.
śūdrī-√bhū P. -bhavati, to become a Śūdra Mn. Kathās.
śūna p. 1085, col. 1
śūnā sūnā
śūnya &c. p. 1085, col. 1
śūpa-kāra sūpa-kāra
śūr (also written sūr), cl. 4.Ā. Dhātup. xxvi, 48) śūryate, to hurt, injure, kill (only in pf. śuśūre, 'he cut off the head' Śiś. xix, 108) • to be or make firm Dhātup. ib. • cl. 10. Ā. to be powerful or valiant (in this sense rather Nom. fr. next) Dhātup. xxxv, 48
śū́ra mfn. (prob. fr. √1 . śū = śvi and connected with śavas, śuna, śūna) strong, powerful, valiant, heroic, brave (cf. -tama and -tara) RV. MBh. • m. a strong or mighty or valiant man, warrior, champion, hero, one who acts heroically towards, any one (loc.) or with regard to anything (loc., instr., or comp • ifc. f. ā) RV. &c. &c • heroism (?, = or wṛ. for śaurya) Kāv. • a lion L. • a tiger or panther L. • a boar L. • a dog L. • a cock L. • white rice L. • lentil L. • Arthocarpus Locucha L. • Vatica Robusta L. • N. of a Yādava, the father of Vasu-deva and grandfather of Kṛishṇa MBh. • of a Sauviraka ib. • of a son of Ilina ib. • of a son of Kārtaviirya Hariv. Pur. • of a son of Vidūratha ib. • of a son of Deva-miḍhusha ib. • of a son of Bhajamāna Hariv. • of a son of Vasu-deva BhP. • of a son of Vatsa-prī MārkP. • of a poet Cat. • of various other men Buddh. Rājat. • wṛ. for sūra L. • (pl.) N. of a people MBh. Hariv.
○kīṭa m. 'insect-like hero', a feeble hero Mcar.
○grāma (śū́ra-), mfn. having a multitude of heroes RV.
○ṃ-gama m. a partic. Samādhi Buddh. • N. of a Bodhi-sattva ib. • -samādhi-nirdeśa m. N. of wk
○ja m. a son of Śūra Rājat. • N. of a man ib.
○tama mfn. most heroic or valiant MBh.
○tara (śura-), mfn. more heroic or valiant RV.
○tā f
○tva n. state or condition of a hero, heroism, valour, bravery Kāv. Sāh.
○danta m. N. of a Brāhman Kathās.
○deva m. N. of a son of king Vira-deva ib. • (with Jainas) N. of the second of the 24 Arhats of the future Utsarpiṇī L.
○patnī (śū́ra-), f. having a heroic lord or husband RV.
○putrā (śū́ra-), f. 'having a heroic son', the mother of a hero (applied to Aditi) ib.
○pura n. 'hero-town', N. of a town Kathās. Rājat.
○bala m. 'having heroic strength', N. of a Deva-putra Lalit.
○bhū or f. N. of a daughter of Ugrasena BhP.
○bhūmi f. N. of a daughter of Ugrasena BhP.
○bhogêśvara m. N. of a Liṅga in Nepal Cat.
○maṭha m. n. the monastery of Śūra Rājat.
○māna n. thinking one's self a hero, arrogance, vaunting W.
○mānin mfn. one who thinks himself a hero, a boaster MBh. R.
○mūrdhamaya mf(ī)n. consisting of the heads of heroes Kathās.
○m-manya mfn. = śūra-mānin W.
○varman m. N. of various men Kathās. Rājat. • of a poet (also written sūra-v○) Cat.
○vākya n. pl. the words of a hero, speech of a boaster R.
○vidya mfn. understanding heroism, heroic Kathās.
○vīra (śū́ra-), mfn. having heroic men or followers AV. • m. N. of a teacher (having the patr. Māṇḍūkeya) AitĀr. • (pl.) N. of a people Hariv.
○śloka m. a kind of artificial verse Cat.
○sāti (śū́ra-), f. 'hero-occupation', din of battle, fighting (only in loc. sg.) RV.
○siṃha m. N. of an author Cat.
○sena m. N. of the country about Mathurā Pañcar. • a king of Mathurā (and ruler of the Yadus, applied to Vishṇu and Ugra-sena) MBh. Hariv. • N. of a son of Kārtaviirya Hariv. • of a son of Śatru-ghna VP. • of various other men Kathās. • pl. N. of the people inhabiting the above country (also ○naka and ○na-ja) Mn. MBh. &c • (ā), f. N. of the city of Mathurā R. • (ī), f. a princess of the Śūra-senas MBh. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 177)
śūrâcārya m. N. of an author Gaṇar. (vḷ. for sūrâc○)
śūrâditya m. N. of a son of Guṇâditya Cat.
śūrêśvara m. N. of an image erected by Śūra Rājat.
śūraka v. l. for śūdraka VP.
śūraṇa mfn. high-spirited, fiery (said of horses) RV. i, 163, 10 (= vikrama-śīla Sāy.) • m. (also written sūraṇa) Amorphophallus Campanulatus (the Telinga potato) Hcar. Suśr. • Bignonia Indica L.
śūraṇôdbhuja m. a kind of bird L.
śūrī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to turn into a hero Kathās.
śūrṇa mfn. fixed, firm MW.
śūrtá mfn. (√śṝ) scattered, crushed, slain RV. i, 174, 6 (accordṭo Naigh.ī, 15 = kṣipra)
śūrp (prob. Nom. fr. śūrpa below), cl. 10. P. śūrpayati, to measure, mete out Dhātup. xxxii, 71
śū́rpa n. (and m. g. ardharcâdi • also written sūrpa) a winnowing basket or fan (i.e. a kind of wicker receptacle which, when shaken about, serves as a fan for winnowing corn • also personified as a Gandharva) VS. &c. &c • a measure of 2 Droṇas ŚārṅgS. • (ī), f. (g. gaurâdi) a small winnowing basket or fan (used as a child's toy) L. • = śūrpaṇakhā (q.v.) L.
○karṇa mfn. having ears like winnowing fans (applied to Gaṇêśa) Kathās. (wṛ. śūrya-k○) • m. an elephant L. • N. of a mountain MārkP. (incorrectly sūrpa-k○) • pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. • -puṭa mfn. having ear-orifices like winnowing fans Kathās.
○khārī f. a partic. measure (= 16 Droṇas) Hcat.
○grāha mf(ī)n. holding a wṭwinnowing basket AV.
○ṇakhā (rarely -ṇakhī), f. (wrongly -nakhā, ○khī • cf. Pāṇ. 4-?a ; 58) 'having fingernails like wṭwinnowing fans', N. of the sister of Rāvaṇa (she fell in love with Rāma-candra and, being rejected by him and insulted by Sītā's laughter, assumed a hideous form and threatened to eat her up, but was beaten off by Lakshmaṇa, who cut off her ears and nose and thus doubly disfigured her • in revenge she incited her brother to carry off Sītā) MBh. R.
○ṇāya m. (for -nāya) N. of a man, g. kurv-ādi (wṛ. -ṇāyya) • ○yīya mfn. (fr. prec.), g. utkarâdi
○nakhā
○naḍkhī -ṇakhā, ○khī
○niṣpāva m. a basket full of winnowed corn L.
○parṇī f. a sort of bean, Phaseolus Trilobus L.
○puṭa mṇ. the nozzle of a winnowing fan ĀśvGṛ.
○vāta m. the wind raised by a winnowing fan MārkP.
○viṇā f. a kind of lute, LāṭyŚr. Sch.
○śruti m. an elephant (= -karṇa, q.v.) Vās.
sūrpâkāra mfn. shaped like a wṭwinnowing fan VarBṛS.
śūrpâdri m. N. of a mountain in the south of India ib. (cf. sūryâdri)
sūrpaka m. N. of a demon (an enemy of Kāmadeva) L.
śūrpakârāti or m. 'enemy of Śūrpaka', N. of Kāma (god of love) L.
śūrpakâri m. 'enemy of Śūrpaka', N. of Kāma (god of love) L.
śūrpī col. 2 under śūrpa
śūrpāraka m. N. of a country and (pl.) its inhabitants MBh. R. Pur. • n. N. of a town (accordṭo some of two different towns) Hariv. Mark. Buddh.
śūrma m. an iron image W. • an anvil ib.
śūrmi mf., śūrmikā or śūrmī f. id. ib. (cf. sūrmi, sūrmī, sūrmya)
śūrya-karṇa wṛ. for śūrpa-karṇa, q.v
śūl (rather Nom. fr. next), cl. 1. P. śūlati, to hurt, cause pain (Dhātup. xv, 19), (only occurring in Ā. śūlate and cl. 4. P. Ā. śūlyati, ○te Car. • accord. to Dhātup. also saṃghoṣe, or saṃghāte, 'to sound' or 'to collect')
śū́la m. n. (ifc. f. ā) a sharp iron pin or stake, spike, spit (on which meat is roasted) RV. &c. &c • any sharp instrument or pointed dart, lance, pike, spear (esp. the trident of Śiva) MBh. Kāv. &c • a stake for impaling criminals (śūlam ā-√ruh, 'to be fixed on a stake, suffer impalement' • with Caus. of ā-√ruh, 'to fix on a stake, have any one acc. impaled', cf. śūlâdhiropita &c.) Mn. MBh. &c • any sharp or acute pain (esp. that of colic or gout) Kāv. VarBṛS. Suśr. • pain, grief, sorrow MBh. Hariv. • death L. • a flag, banner L. • = -yoga (q.v.) VarBṛS. • (ā), f. a stake (= śūla) L. • a harlot, prostitute Vās. • Kriṭṭanim • (ī), f. a kind of grass L.
○kāra m. pl. N. of a people MārkP.
○gava m. an ox fit for a spit (presented as an offering to Rudra) GṛŚrS. • -prayoga m. N. of wk
○granthi m. or f. a kind of Dūrvā grass (wṛ. for mūla-g○) L.
○graha (Sāmkhyak. Sch.) or (cf. Śivag.), m. 'spearbearer', N. of Śiva
○grāhin (cf. Śivag.), m. 'spearbearer', N. of Śiva
○ghātana n. 'pain-destroying', iron rust L.
○ghna mfn. removing sharp pain, anodyne Suśr. • m. a kind of plant (= tumburu) L. • (ī), f. a reed-like plant, sweet flag L.
○doṣa-harī f. a kind of plant L.
○dviṣ m. 'hostile to colic', Asa Foetida L.
○dhanvan m. 'having a trident for a bow', N. of Śiva L.
○dhara mfn. bearing a spear (applied to Rudra-Siva) R. Śivag. • (ā) f. N. of Durgā L.
○dhārin mfn. spear-holding • (iṇī), f. N. of Durgā Tantras.
○dhṛk mfn. spear-holding (said of Śiva) R. • f. N. of Durgā L.
○nāśaka or n. 'removing pain in the stomach', sochal salt L.
○nāśana n. 'removing pain in the stomach', sochal salt L.
○nāśinī f. 'id.', Asa Foetida L.
○pattrī f. a kind of grass L.
○padī f. having spear-like feet, g. kumbhapady-ādi
○parṇī f. a kind of plant L.
○pāṇi mfn. having a spear in hand BhP. • m. N. of Rudra Śiva ṢaḍvBr. MBh. Hariv. &c • of various scholars and of a poet Sadukt. Cat. &c
○pāṇin mfn. = prec • m. N. of Śiva Cat.
○pāla m. (more correct form śālā-p○) the keeper of a brothel, or frequenter of brothels ( śūlā) Vās.
○prôta mfn. fixed on a stake, impaled • m. N. of a hell BhP.
○bhṛt m. 'spear-holder', N. of Śiva MBh. Kāv.
○bheda m. N. of a place Cat.
○mudgarahasta mf(ā)n. having a lance and mace in hand MBh.
○yoga m. a partic. grouping of stars in which all the planets are in three houses or asterisms VarBṛS.
○vat mfn. having sharp pain Suśr.
○vara n. a partic. mythical weapon R.
○vedanā f. sharp pain MW.
○śatru m. 'hostile to colic', Ricinus Communis L.
○stha mfn. fixed on a stake, impaled MBh.
○hantrī f. 'colic-removing', Ptychotis Ajowan L.
○hasta mfn. = -pāṇi MBh. • m. a man armed with a lance, lancer W. • N. of Śiva Pañcar.
○hṛt mfn. removing sharp pain or colic Suśr. • m. Asa Foetida L.
śūlâgra n. the point of a pike or stake MBh. R. • mfn. pointed like a pike VarBṛS.
śūlâṅka mfn. marked with Śiva's spear MBh.
śūlâdhiropita mfn. fixed on a stake, impaled Kathās.
śūlā-pāla m. śūla-p○
śūlâri m. Terminalia Catappa L.
śūlâropaṇa n. 'stretching out on a stake', impalement Kathās.
śūlâvataṃsita mfn. impaled Daś.
śūlêśvarī f. N. of Durgā Inscr. • -tīrtha n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
śūlôtkhā (cf. W.) or (cf. L.), f. Serratula Anthelminthica
śūlôtthā (cf. L.), f. Serratula Anthelminthica
śūlôdyata-kara mfn. with uplifted spear in hand MW.
śūlaka m. (cf. śūkala) a restive horse L.
śūlavata n. (cf. śūla-vat and -vara) N. of a partic. mythical weapon R.
śūlā́-√kṛ P. -karoti (cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 65), to roast on a spit ŚBr.
śūlā-kṛta mfn. roasted on a spit Daś.
śūli mfn. (m. c.) = śūlin, armed with a spear MBh.
śūlika mfn. roasted on a spit L. • having a spear or any sharp instrument MW. • m. one who impales criminals L. • a cock L. • a hare L. • the illegitimate son of a Brāhman and a Śūdra woman L. • the son of a Kshatriya and an unmarried Śūdra woman L. • a strict guardian of the treasure and the harem L. • (pl.) N. of a people (cf. śūlīka below) VarBṛS. MārkP. • (ā), f. a spit for roasting Suśr. • a kind of factitious salt L. • n. roast meat W.
śūlin mfn. having a dart or pike, armed with a spear MBh. Kāv. &c • one who suffers from sharp internal pain or from colic Kauś. Vcar. Hcat. • m. a spearman, lancer L. • N. of Rudra Śiva (as holding a trident) MBh. • a hare Bhpr. • N. of a Muni, Cat • (inī), f. below
śūlina m. the Indian fig-tree (= bhāṇḍīra) L.
śūlinī f. N. of Durgā ( comp.)
○kalpa m
○kavaca n
○durgā-dig-bandhana n
○mantra-kalpa m
○vidhāna n. N. of wks
śūlī under śūla, p: 1086, col. 3
śūlīka m. pl. N. of a people (v. l. sūlīka) Car.
śūlya mfn. belonging to a spit (for roasting), roasted on a spit &c. KātyŚr. Hariv. Suśr. • deserving impalement on a stake W. • n. roasted meat ib.
○pāka m. any meat or food roasted on a spit MW.
○māṃsa n. roast meat, meat cooked on a spit ib.
śūlvāṇa m. N. of a demon Kauś.
śūśujāna √śuj, p. 1081, col. 3
śūśuvas śūśuvāna, √śvi
śūṣ (also written sūṣ), cl. 1. P. śūṣati, to bring forth, procreate (prasave) Dhātup. xvii, 28
śūṣá mfn. (prob. either fr. √1. śū = śvi, or fr. √śuṣ = śvas) resounding, shrill, loud, hissing RV. • high-spirited, courageous, bold, fierce, impetuous ib. • m. a loud or resounding note, song of praise or triumph ib. VS. Kāṭh. • (also śū́ṣa) spirit, vital energy, strength, power RV. VS. TBr. ŚBr. • N. of a man TBr. • n. = bada Naigh. ii, 9 • = śukha ib.
śūṣáṇi √śvi
śūṣyá mfn. resounding, loud-sounding, hissing RV.
śṛgāla (also written śṛkāla), m. a jackal &c. sṛgāla
śṛṅkhala m. n. (derivation doubtful) a chain, fetter (esp. for confining the feet of an elephant) Ragh. Pur. • a man's belt L. • a measuring chain MW. • (ā and ī), f. below
○tā f
○tva n. the being chained together, concatenation, connection, order, a series W. • restraint ib.
○todin m. N. of a man, g. bāhv-ādi (cf. śārṅkhalatodi)
○baddha m. bound by a chain or fetter MārkP.
śṛṅkhalaka m. a chain MW. • a young camel or other young animal with wooden rings or clogs on his feet (to prevent his straying) Śiś. xii, 7 (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 79) any camel MW.
śṛṅkhalaya Nom. P. ○yati, to chain, fetter Daś.
śṛṅkhalā f. a chain, fetter &c. (= śṛṅkhala) Kāv. VarBṛS. &c
○kalāpa m. (cf. Mṛicch.),
○dāman n. (cf. Ratnâv.),
○pāśa m. (cf. Kathās.) a chain(-band)
○bandha m. (cf. MW.),
○bandhana n. (cf. Daś.) confining by chains or fetters
śṛṅkhalita mfn. chained, fettered, bound, confined Daś.
śṛṅkhalī f. Asteracantha Longifolia L.
śṛṅkhāṇikā f. (v. l. śṛṅghāṇikā • cf. śiṅghāṇikā and siṅgh○) mucus Āpast.
śṛṅga n. (perhaps connected with śiras, śīrṣan • ifc. f. ā, or ī) the horn of an animal, a horn used for various purposes (as in drinking, for blowing, drawing blood from the skin &c.) RV. &c. &c • the tusk of an elephant R. Kām. • the top or summit of a mountain, a peak, crag MBh. Kāv. &c • the summit of a building, pinnacle, turret ib. • any peak or projection or lofty object, elevation, point, end, extremity AV. Kum. Gīt. • a cusp or horn of the moon R. Hariv. VarBṛS. • highest point, acme, height or perfection of anything Hariv. 6424 • the horn as a symbol of self reliance or strength or haughtiness Ragh. • the rising of desire, excess of love or passion (cf. śṛṅgāra) Sāh. • a partic. military array in the form of a horn or crescent MBh. vi, 2413 • a syringe, water-engine Ragh. Śiś. • the female breast BhP. • a lotus L. • agallochum L. • a mark, token, sign L. • = śaśaśṛṅga', hare's horn', anything impossible or extra ordinary, Kusum • m. a kind of medicinal or poisonous plant L. • N. of a Muni (of whom, in some parts of India, on occasions of drought, earthen images are said to be made and worshipped for rain) MW. (ī), f. s.v.
○kanda m. Trapa Bispinosa L.
○kūṭa m. N. of a mountain Pañcar.
○kośa m. a horn as a receptacle (of liquids) SāmavBr.
○giri m. N. of a hill and town in Mysore ( śṛṅgeri) Cat.
○grāhikā f. 'taking by the horns' i.e. in a direct manner (instr. 'directly', 'without any intervening agent') • (in logic) taking singly (all the particulars included under a general term) Sch. on ŚāṅkhBr. Sch. on KātyŚr. &c
○ja mfn. hornproduced, made from horn Saṃgīt. • m. an arrow, shaft MW. • n. aloe wood L.
○jāha n. the √of a horn L.
○dhara m. N. of a man Buddh.
○pura n. N. of a town (cf. śṛṅgeri-p○) Cat.
○prahārin mfn. horn-striking, butting or fighting with the horns MW.
○priya m. 'fond of hornblowing', N. of Śiva (cf. śṛṅga-vādya-priya) MBh.
○bhuja m. N. of a man Kathās.
○maya mf(ī)n. (in. kanaka-śṛṅga-maya) furnished with (golden) horns MBh.
○mūla m. Trapa Bispinosa L.
○mohin m. Michelia Champaka L.
○ruha m. Trapa Bispinosa L.
○roha vḷ. for śuṇḍ-r○ L.
○vat mfn. horned MBh. • having (many) peaks, peaked (as a mountain) R. • m. N. of a mythical mountain forming one of the boundaries of the earth MBh. Pur.
○varjita m. a hornless quadruped L.
○vādya n. a horn for blowing L. • -priya m. 'fond of blowing his horn', N. of Kṛishṇa (cf. śṛṅga-priya) Pañcar.
○vṛṣ m. N. of a man RV. viii, 17, 13
○vera m. N. of a serpent-demon MBh. • ginger (undried or dry) Suśr. (also ○raka L.) • N. of a town ( -pura) • -kalka m. sediment of ginger Suśr. • -cūrṇa n. ginger-powder ib. • -pura n. N. of a town (situated on the Ganges) MBh. R. &c. (-māhātmya n. N. of a ch. of the SkandaP.) ○râbha-mūlaka m. 'having a √like that of ginger', Typha Angustifolia L.
○śata n. a hundred peaks MW.
○sukha n. (prob.) horn-music L.
śṛṅgâgra-praharaṇâbhimukha mfn. ready to strike with the points of the horns Hit.
śṛṅgântara n. the space or interval between the horns (of a cow &c.) Ragh.
śṛṅgâbhihitá mf(ā́)n. bound by the hṭhorns MaitrS.
śṛṅgī́śvara-tīrtha n. (cf. next) N. of a Tirtha Cat.
śṛṅgêśvara m. or n. (?) N. of a place ib.
śṛṅgôcchrāya m. a lofty peak Megh.
śṛṅgôtpādana mfn. producing or having the power to produce horns • m. (with or scil. mantra) a spell producing horns Kathās.
śṛṅgôtpādinī f. N. of a Yakshiṇi (producing horns and changing men into animals) ib.
śṛṅgônnati f. elevation of a horn, rising (cf. śīrṣôdaya) Gaṇit. • ○ty-adhikāra m. N. of wk
śṛṅgônnamana n. id. Gaṇit.
śṛṅgôṣṇīṣa m. a lion L.
śṛṅgaka m. n. (ifc. f. ikā) a horn or anything pointed like a horn MBh. Kathās. Hcat. • a syringe Ratnâv. • a cusp or horn of the moon Cat. • m. a kind of plant (= jīvaka) L. • (ikā), f. a kind of flute Saṃgīt. • aconite L. • a kind of gall-nut L. • a kind of Betula or birch tree L.
śṛṅgalā f. Odina Pinnata L.
śṛṅgāṭa m. Trapa Bispinosa (also ī f.) Suśr. • Asteracantha or Barleria Longifolia L. • an instrument shaped like the thorny fruit of BarlṭBarleria LongṭLongifolia L. • N. of a mountain in Kāmâkhyā KālP. • mṇ. a triangle or a triangular place Kām. • (in astron.) a partic. configuration of the planets VarBṛS. • (in anat.) N. of partic. junctions of veins or blood-vessels (in nose, ear, eye, or tongue) Car. • n. the triangular nut of Trapa Bispinosa Suśr. • a place where three (or four) roads meet L.
śṛṅgāṭaka m. N. of various plants (Trapa Bispinosa &c. = śṛṅgāṭa) MBh. ŚārṅgS. Bhpr. • a mountain having three peaks W. • N. of a mountain (= śṛṅgāṭa) KālP. • m. n. (ifc. f. akā and ikā) a place where four (or several) roads meet, crossway MBh. R. &c • (in anat.) = śṛṅgāṭa Suśr. • (in astron.) a partic. configuration of the planets (when all of them are in the 1st, 5th, and 9th asterisms) VarBṛS. • n. a kind of pastry or minced meat &c. (called Samūsā in Hindi) Bhpr. • a door W.
śṛṅgāya Nom. Ā. ○yáte, to butt with the horns TBr.
śṛṅgāra m. (prob. connected with śṛṅga as vṛndāra with vṛnda) love (as 'the horned' or 'the strong one'?), sexual passion or desire or enjoyment Kāv. Rājat. &c • (in rhet.) the erotic sentiment (one of the 8 or 10 Rasas, q.v • it has Vishṇu for its tutelary deity and black for its colour • accord. to most authorities it is of two kinds, viz. sambhoga', mutual enjoyment', and vipralambha, 'deception, disappointment', to which by some is added as third a-yoga, 'separation') Bhar. Daśar. Sāh. &c • a dress suitable for amorous purposes, elegant dress, line garments, finery Kāv. Pañcat. Kathās. &c • the ornaments on an elephant (esp. red marks on its head and trunk) L. (cf. -dhārin) • any mark MW. • (also with bhaṭṭa) N. of various persons (esp. of a poet) Rājat. Cat. • (ā), f. N. of a woman Inscr. • (am), n. (only L.) gold • red-lead • fragrant powder for the dress or person • cloves • undried ginger • black aloe-wood • mfn. handsome, pretty, dainty, fine MBh. R.
○kalikā f. N. of a Surâṅganā Siṃhâs. • of a poem by Kāma-rāja Dīkshita
○kośa m. N. of a poem and of a drama (of the class called Bhāṇa)
○kaustubha m. N. of a rhet. wk
○garva m. the pride of love L.
○gupta m. N. of an author Cat.
○candrôdaya m. N. of wk
○ceṣṭā f. (cf. Ragh.),
○ceṣṭita n. (cf. Sāh.) love-gesture, any outward action indicating love
○janman m. 'born from desire', N. of Kāma (god of love). L.
○jīvana n. N. of a drama (of the class called Bhāṇa)
○taṭinī f. N. of a rhet. wk
○taraṃginī f. N. of a Bhāṇa and other wks
○tā f. the state of being ornamental or decorative Priy.
○tilaka n. N. of various wks. (esp. of a Kāvya, attributed to Kālidāsa, and of a rhet. wk. by Rudraṭa or Rudra-bhaṭṭa 12th or 13th century ā.ḍ. corresponding in its contents to the 3rd ch. of the Sāhitya-darpaṇa)
○dīpaka m
○dīpikā f. N. of wks
○dhārin mfn. wearing ornaments, ornamented (as an elephant) R.
○paddhati f
○padya n
○pāvana n. N. of wks
○piṇḍaka m. N. of a serpent-demon Hariv.
○prakāśa m
○prabandha-dīpikā f. N. of wks
○bhāṣita n. a love-story MW. • amorous talk A.
○bhūṣaṇa n. red-lead L. • N. of a Bāṇa
○bheda-pradīpa m. N. of wk
○mañjarī f. N. of a woman Vās. • of a rhet. wk
○maṇḍapa m. or n. 'love-temple', N. of a temple SkandaP.
○yoni m. 'love-source', N. of Kāma-deva L.
○rasa m. the erotic sentiment • -maṇḍana n. -vilāsa m. N. of rhet. wks • ○sâṣṭaka n. eight stanzas attributed to Kālidāsa • ○sôdaya m. N. of a drama
○rājīvana n. (prob. for rājīva-vana) N. of a rhet. wk
○lajjā f. shame or modesty caused by love Śak.
○latā f
○laharī f. N. of wks
○vat mfn. 'well dressed' or 'amorous' ( f.) • amatory, erotic Daśar. Sch. • (atī), f. N. of a woman Kathās. • of a town Cat.
○vāpikā f. N. of a Nāṭaka by Viśva-nātha
○vidhi m. a dress suitable for amorous interviews MW. • N. of a rhet. wk
○veṣa mfn. dressed suitably for amorous enterprises MBh. • ○ṣâbharaṇa mfn. dressed and ornamented suitably for the above purpose ib.
○vairāgya-taraṃgiṇī f. N. of a Jaina poem by Soma-prabhâcārya
○śata or n. 'a hundred verses on love', N. of various collections (esp. of the stanzas of Amaru and of the 2nd book of Bhartṛi-hari's poem)
○śataka n. 'a hundred verses on love', N. of various collections (esp. of the stanzas of Amaru and of the 2nd book of Bhartṛi-hari's poem)
○śūra m. a hero in love affairs Pañcar.
○śekhara m. N. of a king Vās., Introd,
○sapta-śatī f
○sarasī f
○sarvasva n. N. of wks
○sahāya m. an assistant in affairs of love, confidant of a dramatic hero MW.
○sāra m. N. of a Kāvya (by Kālidāsa)
○siṃha m. N. of a man Rājat.
○sudhâkara m. N. of the author of a Comm. on the Rāmâyaṇa
○sundarī f. N. of a princess Virac.
○stabaka m. N. of a drama (of the class called Bhāṇa)
○hāra m. N. of a rhet wk. by Bala-deva
śṛṅgārâdi-rasa m. N. of a rhet. wk
śṛṅgārâbhra n. a partic. mixture Rasêndrac.
śṛṅgārâmṛta-laharī f. N. of a rhet. wk. by Sāma-rāja
śṛṅgārâika-rasa mfn. one whose sole feeling is love MW.
śṛṅgāraka mfn. horned, having a horn or crest L. • m. love &c. (= śṛṅgāra) MW. • (ikā), f. N. of a Surâṅganā Siṃhâs. • n. red-lead L.
śṛṅgāraṇa n. (with Pāśupatas) feigning love, amatory gesture or behaviour Sarvad.
śṛṅgārita mfn. affected by love, impassioned MW. • stained with red-lead, reddened ib. • adorned, decorated, embellished Śiś.
śṛṅgārin mfn. feeling love or amorous passion, enamoured, impassioned Kāv. Sch. • erotic, relating to love Daśar. • adorned, beautifully dressed Vās. • stained with red-lead W. • m. an impassioned lover ib. • dress, decoration ib. • an elephant L. • the betel-nut tree L. • a ruby(?), Pracaṇḍ • (iṇī), f. a mistress, wife Inscr.
śṛṅgārīya Nom. P. ○yati, to long for love, Śāntiś:
śṛṅgi f. (= śṛṅgī) a species of fish L. • gold used for ornaments (also -kanaka) W.
śṛṅgi in comp. for śṛṅgin
○putra m. N. of a preceptor Cat.
○vara m. N. of a man ib.
śṛṅgika m. a partic. vegetable poison L. • m. or f. (only ifc., f. ikā) a kind of missile or catapult MBh. iii, 363 (cf. Nīlak.) • (ikā), f. śṛṅgaka
śṛṅgiṇa mfn. horned W. • m. a wild ram L. • (ī), f. next
śṛṅgin mfn. horned, crested, peaked (ifc. having horns of -) RV. &c. &c • tusked MBh. • having a sting ( viṣa-śṛ○) • breasted (in cāru-śṛ○, beautifully breasted) BhP. • m. 'a horned or tusked animal', a bull L. • elephant L. • a mountain L. • Ficus Infectoria L. • Spondias Mangifera L. • a partic. bulbous plant (= vṛṣabha) L. • N. of a mythical mountain or mountain-range forming one of the boundaries of the earth ( śaila) VP. • of a Ṛishi MBh. Hariv. • (iṇī), f. a cow L. • Cardiospermum Halicacabum L. • Jasminum Sambac L.
śṛṅgī f. (g. gaurâdi) a sort of Silurus or sheat fish Bhpr. • N. of various plants (Trapa Bispinosa, Ficus Infectoria or Indica &c.) ib. Suśr. • a kind of vessel (?) Hcat. • = -kanaka L.
○kanaka n. a kind of gold used for making ornaments L.
○viṣa n. a kind of plant having a poisonous √cf. Suśr
śṛṅgeri or (prob.) f. (for śṛṅgagiri) N. of a hill and town in Mysore RTL. 55
śṛṅgerī (prob.) f. (for śṛṅgagiri) N. of a hill and town in Mysore RTL. 55
○pura n. id. ib.
○maṭha f. N. of a monastery (founded by Śaṃkara) ib.
śṛṅgya mfn. horn-like, horny, g. śākhâdi
śṛṅghāṇikā śṛṅkhāṇikā
śṛtá mfn. (fr. √śrā • cf. śrātá) cooked, boiled (opp. to āma', raw', and esp. said of water, milk, and ghee) RV. &c. &c • n. cooked food, (esp.) boiled milk Br. ĀśvŚr. • (ám), ind., below
○kāma (śṛtá-), mfn. liking boiled milk TBr. Kāṭh.
○tvá n. the being cooked or boiled TS. TBr. Kāṭh.
○pā́ mfn. one who drinks boiled milk RV.
○pā́ka mfn. thoroughly cooked or boiled ib.
○śīta mfn. boiled and cooled again ĀpŚr. VarBṛS. Suśr.
śṛtâtaṅkyá mfn. to be curdled or coagulated in boiled milk TS. ĀpŚr.
śṛtâvadāna n. a wooden implement for distributing the Puroḍāśa (q.v.) KātyŚr.
śṛtôṣṇa mfn. cooked and (still) hot Bhpr.
śṛtáṃ in comp. for śṛtám
○kartṛ́ mfn. one who cooks thoroughly TS.
○kāra m. pl. N. of texts containing the word śṛta ĀpŚr.
○kṛta (śṛtáṃ-), mfn. cooked thoroughly TBr.
○kṛtya mfn. to be cooked thoroughly TS.
śṛdh cl. 1.P. Ā. (Dhātup. xviii, 21 • xxxiii, 61) śárdhati, ○te (pr. p. Ved. śárdhat and śárdhamāna • Gr. also pf. śaśṛdhe • aor. aśṛdhat, or aśardhiṣṭa • fut. śartsyati or śardhiṣyate • inf. śardhitum • ind. p. śardhitvā or śṛddhvā), to break wind downwards (in ava- and vi-√śṛdh, q.v.) • to mock at, ridicule, defy (with gen.) RV. VS. • to moisten, become moist or wet Dhātup. xxi, 9: Caus. śardhayati (only in ati-praśardháyat) RV. viii, 13, 6: Desid. śiśardhiṣate, śiśṛtsati Gr.: Intens. śarīśṛdhyate, śarīśṛdhīti, śarīśarddhi ib.
śardha
śardhana &c. p. 1058, col. 2
śárdhat or mfn. mocking, defiant, bold RV. VS.
śárdhamāna mfn. mocking, defiant, bold RV. VS.
śṛddha mfn. expelled from the body downwards (as wind) MW. • moistened ib.
śṛdhu mf. the anus L. • = buddhi L.
sṛdhū f. the anus Uṇ. i, 93 Sch.
śṛdhyā́ f. boldness, defiance RV.
śṝ cl. 9. P. (cf. Dhātup. xxxi, 18) śṛṇā́ti (pr. p. Ā. śṛṇāná RV. • Impv. śṛṇa AV. • pf. śaśāra, 2. sg. śaśaritha, 3. pl. śaśaruḥ, or śaśruḥ Gr • śaśré AV. • aor, aśarīt, aśarait AV. • aśārīt Gr • Prec. śīryāt ib. • fut. , ib. • śariṣyate Br. • inf. Gr • śárītos RV. • śaritos AitĀr. • ind. p. -śī́rya Br.), to crush, rend, break (Ā. with reference to self, as 'to break one's own arm') RV. AV. Br. • to kill (game) Kir., xiv, 13: Pass. śīryate (m.c. also ○ti • aor. aśāri, śāri), to be crushed or broken or rent or shattered RV. &c. &c • to fall out or off MBh. Kāv. &c • to be worn out, decay, wither, fade ŚBr. Hariv. &c.: Caus. śārayati (aor. aśīśarat), Gr.: Desid. , śiśīrṣati ib.: Intens. śeśīryate, śāśarti ib.
śīrṇá
śīrta
śulrtá s.v
śeku śeku-ṣṭha Pāṇ. 8-3, 97
śekhara m. (fr. or connected with śikhara) the top or crown of the head Kathās. • a chaplet or wreath of flowers worn on the top of the head, crown, diadem, crest Hariv. Kām. Pur. &c • a peak, summit, crest (of a mountain) ib. Rājat. • (mostly ifc.) the highest part, chief or head or best or most beautiful of (-tā f.), Ṛit. Caurap. Dhūrtas. • (in music) a partic. Dhruva or introductory verse of a song (recurring as a kind of refrain) • N. of an author (with bhaṭṭa) Cat. • of a grammatical work ib. • (ī), f. Vanda Roxburghī L. • n. cloves L. • the √of Moringa Pterygosperma L.
○jyotis m. N. of a king Kathās.
○vyākhyā f. N. of a grammatical wk. ( above)
śekharâpīḍa-yojana n. N. of one of the 64 Kalās or arts BhP. Sch.
śekharaka m. N. of the Viṭa (q.v.) in the drama Nāgânanda
śekharaya Nom. P. ○yati, to make into a chaplet or diadem Kāv.
śekharāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to become a chaplet or diadem &c. Nalac.
śekharita mfn. made into or serving for a chaplet or diadem &c. BhP. • crested, peaked, tipped with (comp.) Śiś.
śekharī in comp. for śekhara
○√kṛ P. -karoti, to make into a chaplet or diadem Kād.
○bhāva m. the becoming a dṭdiadem Bālar.
○√bhū P. -bhavati, to become a diadem VP.
śeḍa or śeḍḍa, (prob.) N. of a place Rājat.
śeṇavī or śeṇā f. (cf. ratna-śeṇā) N. of wk
śetya mfn. = śetavya TāṇḍyaBr. (cf. Sch.)
śépa m. (said to be fr. √1. śī, and connected with śiva and √śvi) the male organ, penis RV. AV. VS. TS. • a tail (cf. paru-cchepa, śu-naḥ-śepa) RV.
○hárṣaṇa mf(ī)n. causing erection of the male organ AV.
śépas n. the male organ AV. ŚāṅkhBr. Car. • the scrotum or a testicle Uṇ. iv, 200
śepya mayūra-śepya
śepyā́ f. the skin which covers the tail Kauś. (cf. Sch.)
○vat mfn. tailed AV.
śepha m. (cf. śaphá, śiphā́) = śepa, the male organ TS. (vḷ.) MBh. • the scrotum (du. 'the testicles') AitBr.
śephaḥ-stambha m. (fr. śephas + st○) morbid rigidity and erection of the male organ Car.
śephas n. the male organ Suśr. VarBṛS.
śepāna √śap, p. 1052, col. 1
śepāla m. n. Vitex Negundo L.
śephāli or f. id. L.
śephāḍlī f. id. L.
śephālikā f. id. Suśr. Ṛitus. &c. (accord. to some also 'the fruit of the above tree' • accord. to others 'Nyctanthes Arbor Tristis')
śemuṣī f. (fr. pf. p. of √1. śam) understanding, intellect, wisdom Vās. Rājat. • resolve, purpose, intention (ifc. ○ṣīka) Rājat. BrahmaP.
○muṣ mfn. robbing wisdom Hcar.
śeya n. impers. (fr. √1. śī) it is to be lain or slept Pāṇ. 7-4, 22 Sch.
śeyya saha-śéyya
śerabha and ○bhaka m. (cf. śarabha) N. of serpents AV.
śel (also written sel), cl. 1. P. śelati, to go Dhātup. xv, 36
śelāya Nom. P. ○yati g. kaṇḍv-ādi
śelaga m. (cf. sélaga) N. of a man Pravar.
śelu m. Cordia Myxa Suśr.
śev (cf. √sev), cl. 1. Ā. śevate, to worship, serve Dhātup. xiv, 36
śéva mfn. (prob. fr. √śvi, and connected with śavas and śiva) dear, precious RV. AV. • m. (only L.) the male organ (cf. śepa) • a serpent • a fish • height, elevation • treasure, wealth • N. of Agni • (ā), f. the form of the Liṅga L. • n. prosperity, happiness W. • hail, homage (an exclamation or salutation addressed to the deities) ib.
○dhí m. (cf. L. also n.) 'treasure-receptacle', wealth, treasure, jewel RV. &c. &c • treasury, an inexhaustible quantity (of good or evil) Siṃhâs. • one of the nine treasures of Kubera MW. • -pā́ mfn. guarding treasure RV.
śevas su-śévas
śévāra m. (prob. for śeva-vāra) a treasury RV. viii, 1, 22
śévṛdha or mfn. (prob. for śevavṛdha) 'increasing felicity', dear, precious RV.
śevṛdhá mfn. (prob. for śevavṛdha) 'increasing felicity', dear, precious RV. • m. a kind of snake (also ○dhaka) AV.
śévya mfn. dear (as a friend) RV.
śevaraka m. N. of an Asura Kathās.
śévala mfn. (√1. śī) slimy(?) AV. i, 11, 4 • m. (?) in comp. forming proper names Pāṇ. 5-3, 84 • n. (cf. śaivala) Blyxa Octandra L.
○datta m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 5-3, 84 Sch.
śevalêndra-datta m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 1-b Kāś.
śevalika m. (an endearing form) for śevaladatta Pāṇ. 5-3, 84
śevalinī f. (cf. śaivalinī) a river L.
śevaliya or,
śevaḍlila m. = śevalika Pāṇ. 5-3, 84
śevāla m. n. Blyxa Octandra Dharmaśarm.
○ghoṣa m. N. of a mountain Siṃhâs. • (ī), f. spikenard L.
śevālī ind. (with √kṛ &c.) g. ūry-ādi
śeśyita ○ta-vat, √1. śī
śeśvīyamāna √śvi
śeṣa m. n. (fr. √2. śiṣ) remainder, that which remains or is left, leavings, residue (pl. 'all the others'), surplus, balance, the rest (śeṣe loc. 'for the rest', 'in all other cases' • śeṣe rātrau, 'during the rest of the night' • mama śeṣam asti, 'there remains something to happen to me') • that which has to be supplied (e.g. any word or words which have been omitted in a sentence • iti śeṣaḥ, 'so it was left to be supplied', a phrase commonly used by Comm. in supplying any words necessary to elucidate the text) • that which is saved or spared or allowed to escape (nom. with √as, or √bhū, 'to be spared' • śeṣaṃ-√kṛ', to spare', 'allow to escape' • śeṣam avâp 'to escape') Mn. MBh. R. &c • remaining (used as an adj. at the end of adj. comp. , cf. kathā-ś○, kṛtya-ś○) AitBr. &c. &c • remaining out of or from, left from (with abl. or loc., e.g. prayātebhyo ye śeṣāḥ, 'the persons left out of those who had departed' • but mostly ifc. after a pp. in comp., e.g. bhukta-śeṣa, 'remaining from a meal', 'remnant of food' • hata-śeṣāḥ, 'those left out of the slain', 'the survivors' &c.) Mn. MBh. &c • end, issue, conclusion, finish, result RV. 77, 15 • last, last-mentioned Rājat. • a supplement, appendix Nir. iii, 13 • a keepsake, token of remembrance Daś. • secondary matter, accident KātyŚr. Sch. • death, destruction W. • m. N. of a celebrated mythological thousand-headed serpent regarded as the emblem of eternity (whence he is also called An-anta', the infinite' ; in the Vishṇu-Purāṇa he and the serpents Vāsuki and Takshaka are described as sons of Kadru, but in one place Śesha alone is called king of the Nāgas or snakes inhabiting Pātāla, while elsewhere Vāsuki also is described as king of the Nagas and Takshaka of the serpents ; the thousand headed Śesha is sometimes represented as forming the couch and canopy of Vishṇu whilst sleeping during the intervals of creation, sometimes as supporting the seven Pātālas with the seven regions above them and therefore the entire world ; he is said to have taught astronomy to Garga ; according to some legends he became incarnate in Bala-rāma, q.v.) MBh. Hariv. Pur. &c. (R.TL. 105 ; 112 ; 232, n. r) • N. of one of the Prajā-patis R. VP. • of a Muni MW. • (also with ācārya, dīkṣita, śāstrin &c.) of various authors (cf. below) • of one of the mythical elephants that support the earth L. • a kind of metre L. • (ā), f. pl. the remains of flowers or other offerings made to an idol and afterwards distributed amongst the worshippers and attendants (sg. 'a garden made of the remains of flowers') MBh. R. &c • (ī), f. N. of a woman Cat. • n. above
○kamalâkara m. N. os an author Cat.
○karaṇa n. the leaving a remnant of (comp.) PārGṛ. • the doing what remains to be done MW.
○kārita mfn. unfinished, undone MBh.
○kāla m. the time of end or death W.
○kṛṣṇa m. (also with paṇḍita) N. of various authors Cat.
○kriyā f. the remainder of a ceremony Baudh.
○govinda m. (with paṇḍita) N. of an astronomer Cat.
○cakrapāṇi m. N. of a grammarian ib.
○cintāmaṇi m. N. of a poem
○jāti f. (in alg.) assimilation of residue, reduction of fractions of residues or successive fractional remainders, Lil
○tas ind. otherwise, else R.
○tā āyuḥ- and lāvaṇya-śeṣatā
○tva n. the state of being a remainder (ena', by the remainder, in every other case') Bhpr. KātyŚr. Sch. • all that is left, residue MW. • secondariness Jaim. Bādar. • -vicāra m. N. of a Vedânta wk
○deva m. the serpent Śesha (worshipped) as a god Pañcar.
○dharma m. N. of a ch. of the Hari-vaṃśa
○nāga m. the serpent Śesha ( above) • N. of the mythical author of the Paramârtha-sāra Cat.
○nārāyaṇa m. N. of the author of the Sûkti-atnâkara (a Comm. on the Mahā-bhāshya • also with -paṇḍita)
○pati m. a superintendent, manager L.
○bhāga m. the rest or remaining part W.
○bhāva m. the being a remainder KātyŚr.
○bhuj mfn. one who eats leavings Mn. BhP.
○bhūta mfn. being left, remaining ŚāṅkhŚr. • being secondary or accidental Jaim. Sch. • (m. c. for śeṣā-bh○) being (i.e. 'as if being, as it were') a garland of flowers (cf. śeṣā f.) Mṛicch. x, 44
○bhūṣaṇa m. 'having the serpent-demon Śesha for ornament', N. of Vishṇu Cat.
○bhojana n. the eating of leavings, eating the remnant of food (after feeding the family-guests &c.) W.
○bhojin mfn. = -bhuj Āpast.
○rakṣaṇa n. taking care that an undertaking is brought to a conclusion W.
○ratnâkara m. N. of the author of the Sāhityaratnākara (a Comm. on the Gita-govinda)
○rātri f. the last watch of the night W.
○rāma-candra m. N. of a Scholiast on the Naishadhlya-carita Cat.
○rūpin mfn. appearing to be secondary Sarvad.
○vat mfn. left alive, spared MBh. • characterized by an effect or result (sometimes applied in logic to a posteriori reasoning) Nyāyas.
○vākyârthacandrikā f. N. of a Vedânta wk
○vistārapāṇḍu mfn. pale in its remaining surface (said of a cloud) Megh.
○śarīra n. the remainder (i.e. all the other parts) of the body MW.
○śāragadhara m. N. of an author Cat.
○śeṣin (ibc.), secondary and primary matter • (○ṣi)-tva n. -bhāva m. the being secondary and pṭprimary matter, secondariness and primariness Madhus.
○saṃhitā f. N. of wk
○saṃgraha-nāma-mālā f
○saṃgraha-sārôddhāra m. N. of supplements to Hema-candra's Abhidhāna-cintāmaṇi
○samuccaya-ṭīkā f
○homa-prayoga m. N. of wks
śeṣâṅkagaṇanā f. N. of an astron. wk. by Kamalâkara
śeṣâdri m. N. of a grammarian Cat.
śeṣâdhikārīya mfn. belonging to the section śeṣa Pāṇ. 7-3, 48
śeṣânanta m
śeṣânanda m. N. of two authors Cat.
śeṣânna n. leavings of a meal &c. W.
śeṣâryā f. N. of a metrical introduction to the Vedânta by Śesha-nāga • -vyākhyāna n. N. of wk
śeṣâvacayana n. gathering up remnants, collecting what remains MW.
śeṣâvasthā f. the last state or condition of life, old age W.
śeṣâhi m. the serpent Śesha ( above) Pañcad. • N. of a teacher (also called Nāgêśvara) Cat.
śeṣaka m. the serpent Śesha Pañcar.
śéṣaṇa n. a partic. term (in gambling) AV.
śéṣas n. offspring RV.
śeṣin mfn. having (little) remainder (i.e. constituting the' chief matter' or 'main point') Sarvad.
śeṣī-√bhū P. -bhavati, to be left, remain over Bālar.
śeṣya mfn. to be left or ignored or neglected Kathās.
śai vḷ. for √śyai and śrai
śaikayatāyani m. patr. fr. śīkayata g. tikâdi
śaiki m. (only pl.) a patron. Pravar.
śaikya mfn. (fr. śikya) suspended in the loop of a yoke (or m. 'a kind of sling' MBh. ii, 1916) Uṇ. v, 16 Sch. • damasked (?) MBh. • pointed (for śaikhya) MW.
śaikyâyasa mfn. made of damasked steel MBh. • -maya mf(ī)n. id. ib.
śaikṣa mf(ī)n. (fr. śikṣā) in accordance with right teaching or with rule, correct MBh. • m. a young Brāhman pupil studying with his preceptor, one who has recently begun to repeat the Veda L.
śaikṣika mfn. familiar with the Śikshā (q.v.) L.
śaikṣya mfn. (v. l. for śaikṣa) conformable to right teaching or to rule, correct MBh. • n. learning, skill MW.
○guṇa-krama mfn. possessing skill and cleverness and dexterity ib.
śaikṣita m. metr. fr. śikṣitā Pāṇ. 4-1, 113 Sch.
śaikha m. (fr. śikhā) the offspring of an outcaste Brāhman Mn. x, 21
śaikhāyani m. metron. fr. śikhā g. tikâdi
śaikhāvata m. patr. fr. śikhā-vat Pāṇ. 5-3, 118 • pl. and (ī), f. ib.
śaikhāvatya m. a king of the Śaikhāvatas ib. • N. of a Brāhman MBh.
śaikhya mfn. (cf. śaikya) pointed, spiked MW.
śaikhaṇḍa mfn. (fr. śikhaṇḍin) Pāṇ. 6-4, 144, Vartt. 1
śaikhaṇḍi m. patr. fr. śikhaṇḍin MBh.
śaikhaṇḍina (fr. śikhaṇḍin), g. suvāstv-ādi • n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr.
śaikharika m. (fr. śekhara) Achyranthes Aspera Car.
śaikhareya m. id. L.
śaikhina mfn. (fr. śikhin) relating to or coming from or produced by a peacock Suśr.
śaigrava m. (fr. śigru) a patr., g. bidâdi • n. the fruit of Moringa Pterygosperma, g. plakṣâdi
śaighra n. (fr. śīghra) swiftness, velocity R. Kām. • mfn. (in astron.) relating to a conjunction • (with or scil. phala n.) the equation of the second epicycle, Śūryas.
śaighrya n. swiftness, rapidity, velocity MBh. Hariv. &c • (in astron.) = preceding
śaitikakṣa m. patr. fr. śiti-kakṣa (-pāñcāleyāḥ. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-2, 37)
śaitibāheya m. metron. fr. śiti-bāhu Pāṇ. 4-1, .135 Sch.
śaitoṣma or ○man n. pl. (fr. śīta + ūṣman) N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr.
śaitya n. (fr. śīta) coldness, frigidity, cold Yājñ. MBh. &c
○maya mf(ī)n. consisting in coldness, causing frost (-tva n.) Sāh.
śaityāyana m. N. of a grammarian TPrāt.
śaithilika mfn. (fr. śithila) loose, lax, slack, idle Lalit.
śaithilya n. looseness, laxity Hariv. R. &c • flaccidity Suśr. • decrease, diminution, smallness, weskness, relaxation, remission, depression (of the mind), unsteadiness, vacancy (of gaze) MBh. Kāv. &c • negligence in (comp.) Campak. • relaxation of rule or connection W. • dilatoriness, inattention MW.
śaineya m. (fr. śini) patr. of Satyaka or Sātyaki (the charioteer of Kṛishṇa, represented as having destroyed numerous Dasyus) MBh. Hariv. &c • pl. the descendants of Śini (a branch of the Yādavas) ib. • (○yá), wṛ. for śyaineyá MaitrS.
śainya m. a patr. ĀśvŚr. • pl. the descendants of Śini (who became Brāhmans, though originally of the Kshatriya race) Pur.
śaipatha m. a patr. Pravar.
śaiphālika mfn. (fr. śephāli, or ○likā) made of the Vitex Negundo Pat.
śaiba mfn. (also written śaiva) inhabited by Śibis Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-2, 52 ; 69 • (ī), f. (of śaibya) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 73
śaibika mfn. (fr. śibikā), g. chattrâdi (cf. Kāś.)
śaibya mfn. (often written śaivya) relating or belonging to the Śibis AitBr. • m. a descendant of Śibi or king of the Śbis PraśnUp. MBh. &c • N. of one of the four horses of Vishṇu MBh. Hariv. BhP. • (ā), f. (cf. under śaiba) N. of various princesses MBh. Caṇḍ. • of a river MBh.
śaibala ○bāla, śaivala, ○vāla
śaimbya mfn. (fr. śimba) relating or belonging to leguminous plants (such as pulse &c.) KātyŚr. Sch.
śairasa n. (fr. śiras) the head of a bedstead Car.
śairasi m. patr. fr. śiras g. bāhv-ādi
śairika (cf. sairika), m. N. of a man Cat.
śairin (?), m. N. of a man Pravar.
śairīyaka or śaireyaka m. Barleria Cristata (a kind of shrub) W.
śairīṣa m. (fr. śirīṣa) coming from the Acacia Sirissa Suśr. • having the colour of Acacia Sirissa VarBṛS. • n. N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr.
śairīṣaka mfn. g. arīhaṇâdi • (prob.) n. N. of a place Divyâv.
śairīṣi m. patr. of the Ṛishi Su-vedas, (q.v.) RAnukr.
śairīṣika mfn. g. kumudâdi
śairṣaghātya n. (fr. śīrṣa-ghātin), g. brāhmaṇâdi
śairṣacchedika mfn. (fr. śīrṣaccheda) one who deserves to have his head cut off Pāṇ. 5-?165
śairṣāyaṇa mfn. (fr. śīrṣa), g. pakṣâdi
śairṣika carama-ś○
śairṣya mfn. (fr. śīrṣa), g. saṃkāśâdi
śaila mf(ī)n. (fr. śilā) made of stone, stony, rocky MBh. Hariv. &c • stone-like, rigid (with āsana n. a partic. manner of sitting) Cat. • m. (ifc. f. ā) a rock, crag, hill, mountain (there are seven mythical mountain ranges separating the divisions of the earth, viz. niṣadha, hema-kūṭa, nīla, śveta, śṛn4gin, mālyavat, gandha-mādana VP.) Mn. MBh. &c • N. of the number 'seven' Gaṇit. • a dike MW. • (ā), f. N. of a nun Divyâv. • (ī), f. below • n. (only L.) benzoin or storax • bitumen • a sort of collyrium
○kaṭaka m. the brow of a hill, slope of a mountain W.
○kanyā f. 'danghter of the mṭmountain (Himâlaya)', N. of Pārvatī Hariv.
○kampin mfn. shaking mṭmountains • m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh. • of a Dānava Hariv.
○kuñja m. a mountain-copse, thicket on a hill MW.
○kūṭa mṇ. a mountain-peak VarBṛS.
○gandha n. a kind of sandal L.
○garbhâhvā f. a kind of medicinal substance L.
○gāthā f. pl. N. of a collection of hymns Divyâv.
○guru mfn. as heavy as a mountain Ragh. • m. 'chief of mountains', N. of the Himâlaya, Kum
○ja mfn. mountain-born R. • made of stone Hcat. • m. or n. a kind of lichen L. • (ā), f. N. of various plants (= siṃha-pippalī, gaja-pipp○ &c.) L. • N. of Durgā MW. • n. bitumen L. • benzoin or storax W. • (-jā) -mantrin m. N. of an author Cat.
○jana m. a person inhabiting mṭmountains, a mountaineer W.
○jātā f. a kind of pepper L. • Scindapsus Officinalis L.
○tanayā f. = -kanya Kathās. • -tāta m. 'father of Pārvatī', the Himâlaya Dhūrtan.
○tas ind. (= śailāt) from or than a mountain MW.
○ṭā f. (Śārṅgp.) or (cf. MBh.) the condition of a mountain
○tva n. (cf. MBh.) the condition of a mountain
○duhitṛ f. = -kanyā Kathās.
○dhanvan m. 'having a bow of rock', N. of Śiva L.
○dhara m. 'mountain-holder', N. of Kṛishṇa Dhanaṃj.
○dhātu m. a mineral Hariv. • -ja n. a kind of mineral resin L.
○niryāsa m. 'rock-exudation', id. L. • storax, benzoin L.
○pati m. 'mountain-lord', the Himâlaya W.
○pattra m. Aegle Marmelos L.
○patha m. a mountain path Rājat. • N. of a man Cat. (wṛ. -yatha)
○putrī f. = -kanyā MBh. Hariv. R. • N. of the Ganges R.
○pura n. N. of a town Kathās.
○puṣpa n. bitumen Suśr.
○pūrṇârya m. N. of a man Cat.
○pratimā f. a stone image, idol made of stone Mṛicch.
○prastha m. n. a mountain-plain plateau R.
○bāhu m. N. of a serpent-demon Buddh.
○bīja m. 'having stony seeds', the marking-nut plant L.
○bhitti f. an instrument for breaking or cutting stones L.
○bheda m. Coleus Scutellaroides Suśr.
○maya mf(ī)n. made or consisting of stone Hariv. R. &c
○mallī f. a kind of plant (commonly called koraiyā) Bhpr.
○mūla n. a kind of Zerumbet (= kacora) Suśr.
○mṛga m. a wild goat MBh.
○yatha wṛ. for -patha
○randhra n. 'mountain-hole', a cavern cave Ragh.
○rāj m. 'king of mountain', N. of the Himâlaya R.
○rāja m. id. Kāv. • N. of Indra-kīla MW. • -duhitṛ f. patr. of Pārvatī Cat. • -sūtā f. id. R. • patr. of Gaṅgā ib.
○rugṇa mfn. crushed by mountain Ragh.
○vanôpapanna mfn. possessed of mountain and woods MW.
○vara m. 'best of mountain', N. of the Himâlaya R.
○valkalā f. a kind of medicinal substance L.
○vālukā or wṛ. for sâilavāl○ Hariv. Bhpr.
○vālukāḥ wṛ. for sâilavāl○ Hariv. Bhpr.
○vāsa m. a mountain-habitation MW.
○śikhara m. n. the peak of a mṭmountain Kāv. Hit.
○śikhā f. the top of a mṭmountain • a kind of metre Piṅg.
○śibira n. 'rock-entrenched', the ocean L.
○śṛṅga n. a mountain-peak MBh.
○śekhara m. id. Kpr. Kuval.
○saṃdhi m. a valley L.
○sambhava n. 'rock-produced', bitumen L.
○sambhūta n. red chalk L.
○sarvajña m. N. of a poet Sadukt.
○sāra mfn. hard as a rock Ragh. Kusum.
○sutā f. = -kanyā Kum. Kathās. • a kind of plant (= mahā-jyotiṣmatī) L. • -kānta m. 'husband of Pārvati', N. of Śiva Kathās. • -caraṇa-rāga-yoni mfn. produced by the colour of PṭPārvati's feet MW. • -pati m. = -sutākānta VarBṛS.
○setu m. a stone embankment, stone bridge Rājat.
śailâṃśa or m. N. of a country MW.
śailâṃḍśa-deśa m. N. of a country MW.
śailâkhya n. 'having the name Śaila', bitumen L.
śailâgra n. a mountain top L.
śailâṅga or m. N. of a country MW.
śailâṅga-deśa m. N. of a country MW.
śailā-ja n. bitumen L. (wṛ. for śaila-ja)
śailâṭa m. a mountaineer, wild hill tribesman W. • a lion L. • a Kirāta L. • = devalaka L. • crystal L.
śailâdhārā f. 'mountain-support', the earth L.
śailâdhipa m. 'king of mountain', N. of the Himâlaya MW.
śailâdhirāja m. id • -tanayā f. 'daughter of Himālaya', N. of Pārvati Kāv.
śailâbha mfn. mountain-like, high as a mountain MBh. R. • m. N. of a being reckoned among the Viśve Devāh MBh.
śailâlaya m. N. of a king ib.
śailâsana mfn. = next Car. • ○nôdbhava mfn. made of stone or, of the wood of Terminalia Tomentosa Suśr.
śailâsā f. N. of Pārvati L.
śailâhva n. 'having the name Śaila', bitumen L.
śailêdra m. the chief or lord of mṭmountain (esp. as N. of the Himâlaya) R. MārkP. • -jā f. N. of the Gaṅgā L. • -duhitṛ f. 'daughter of Himālaya', N. of Pārvatī and of Gaṅgā ib. • -sutā f. id. Siṃhâs. • -stha m. a birch tree L.
śailêśa m. 'lord of mountain', N. of the Himâlaya • -liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga Cat.
śailêśy-avasthā f. (with Jainas) the last stage of an ascetic's life, Śil,
śailôdā f. N. of a river MBh. R.
śailôdbhavā f. a species of small pāṣāṇabhedin MW.
śailaka n. bitumen VarBṛS. • benzoin or storax W.
śailāvatya m. a proper N. MW.
śailika m. N. of a people, MārkP. • n. bitumen &c. L.
śailī f. (for 2. col. 2) hardness, stoniness W. (cf. śailya)
śaileya mfn. rocky, stony, mountain-like, hard Pāṇ. 5-3, 102 • produced in mountains or rocks W. • mṇ. bitumen (of virious kinds) Kāv. VarBṛS. Suśr. • benzoin L. • a kind of lichen L. • m. a bee L. • alion L. • (ī), f. patr. of Pārvatī L. • n. Anethum Graveolens L. • rock-salt L.
○gandhi mfn. smelling of bitumen, fragrant with benzoin &c. W.
śaileyaka n. bitumen, benzoin &c. Suśr. VarBṛS.
śaileyika mfn. relating to bitumen &c. MW.
śailya mfn. rocky, stony, hard ib. • n. (cf. 1. śailī) rockiness, stoniness, hardness ib.
śailāda m. (fr. śilâda) a patr. Cat.
śailādi m. (fr. id.) patr. of Nandin (one of Śiva's attendants) VāmP.
śailāla n. a work composed by Śilālin Pāṇ. 4-3, 110 Sch.
śaílāli m. (fr. śilālin) N. of a teacher ŚBr.
śailāli in comp. for śailālin
○brāhmana n. N. of a Brāhmaṇa ĀpŚr.
○yuvan m. a young actor or dancer Hcar.
śailālin m. (pl.) the school of Śilālin Pāṇ. 4-3, 110 • (sg.) an actor, dancer L. (cf. śailūṣa)
śailikya m. = sarva-liṅgin L. • n. (fr. śilika), g. purohitâdi
śailiná m. (fr. śilina) N. of a preceptor ŚBr.
śailini m. id. BṛĀrUp.
śailī f. (fr. śīla • for 1. col. 1) habit, custom, manner of acting or living, practice, usage Kāv. Kathās. • a special or particular interpretation (esp. a concise explanation of a gram. matical aphorism) L.
○jñāpaka n. N. of wk
śailūta m. or n. (?) N. of a place R. (v. l. for kolūka)
śailūṣá m. (said to be fr. śilūṣa) an actor, public dancer, tumbler &c. VS. &c. &c • the leader of a band, one who beats time (= tāladhāraka) L. • a rogue L. • Aegle Marmelos Bhpr. • N. of a Gandharva king MBh. R. • (pl.) of a people MārkP. • (ī), f. an actress, female dancer MBh.
śailūṣaka mfn. inhabited by actors &c., g. rājanyâdi • m. = śailūṣa MW.
śailūṣi m. patr. of the Vedic Ṛishi Kulmalabarhisha RAnukr.
śailūṣika m. and (ī), f. = śailūṣa, ○ṣī, Prâyaśc
śaileścaya (?), m. (prob. wṛ. for. śaile-śaya) N. of a man (pl. his family) Pravar.
śaiva mf(ī)n. (fr. śiva) relating or belonging or sacred to the god Śiva, coming or derived from Śiva R. Kathās. Pur. &c • m. patr. fr. śiva Pāṇ. 4-1, 112 • 'a worshipper or follower of Śiva', N. of one of the three great divisions of modern Hindūism (the other two being the Vaishṇavas and Śāktas, qq. vv • the Śaivas identify Śiva-rather than Brahmā and Vishṇu-with the Supreme Being and are exclusively devoted to his worship, regarding him as the source and essence of the universe as well as its disintegrator and destroyer • the temples dedicated to him in his reproducing and vivifying character are scattered all over India • the various sects of Śaivas are described in RTL. 86 &c.) • a particular religious rite in honour of Durgā (consisting of devout meditation and prostration of the body) MW. • the thorn-apple L. • a kind of plant (= vasuka) L. • (with Jainas), N. of the fifth black Vāsudeva L. • (ī), f. N. of the goddess Mānasā Cat. • n. auspiciousness, welfare, prosperity BhP. • N. of a Śāstra and of a Tantra and of a Purāṇa ( below)
○kalpadruma m. N. of wk. by Appaya Dikshita
○tattva-prakāśa m
○tattvâmṛta n
○tantra n. N. of wks
○tā f. devotion to or worship of Śiva Rājat.
○tātparya-saṃgraha m. N. of wk
○darśana n. the Śaiva philosophy RTL. 89 • N. of the 7th ch. of the Sarva-darśana-saṃgraha
○dharma-maṇḍana n. N. of wk. on Dharma
○nagara n. N. of a town Cat.
○nava-daśa-prakaraṇa n
○pañcaka n
○paribhāṣā f. N. of wks
○purāṇa n. N. of a Purāṇa (= śiva-p○, q.v.)
○pūjā-vidhāna n. N. of a Purāṇa (= śiva-p○ q.v.)
○pūjā-vidhāna n
○bhāṣya n. N. of wks
○vāyavīya-purāṇa n. N. of a Purāṇa
○vaiṣṇava n. N. of a Vedânta wk • -pratiṣṭhā-prayoga m. -matamaṇḍana n. -vāda m. -vādârtha m. N. of wks
○sāstra n
○sarvasva n
○sarvasva-sāra m
○siddhânta-dīpikā f
○siddhânta-śekhara m
○siddhânta-saṃgraha m
○siddhântasāra m
○siddhânta-sārâvalī f. N. of wks
śaivâgama m
śaivâṣṭaka n
śaivâhniha n. N. of wks
śaiva Vṛiddhi form of śiva in comp
○gava m. (fr. śiva-gu) N. of a Gotra or family ĀśvŚr.
○pāśupata mfn. relating to Śiva Paśupati Cat. • m. a worshipper of Śiva Paśupati Prab.
○pura mfn. (fr. śiva-pura) Pāṇ. 4-2, 109 Sch.
○rūpya mfn. (fr. śiva-rūpa) Pāṇ. 4-2, 106 Sch.
śaivāyana m. patr. fr. śiva g. aśvâdi
śaivi m. patr. fr. śiva Pravar.
śaivya mfn. (cf. śaibya) relating or belonging to Śiva &c. W.
śaiva n. a kind of aquatic plant, Blyxa Octandra L.
śaivala m. n. (ifc. f. ā cf. śevala), Blyxa Octandra (a kind of duck-weed or green moss-like plant growing in pools and often alluded to in poetry) MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c • m. N. of a mountain R. • of a serpent-demon Buddh. • (pl.) of a people MBh. (C. śaibāla) • n. the (fragrant) wood of Cerasus Puddum (used in medicine) L.
○vat mfn. = next Ragh.
śaivalita mfn. covered with Śaivala plants, g. tārakâdi
śaivalin mfn. id. Śiś. • (inī), f. a river L.
śaivalya mf(ā)n. = prec. mfn. ṢaḍvBr. (v. l. śīpalya)
śaivāla n. the Śaivala plant MBh. Hariv. &c • m. N. of a mountain MārkP. • (pl.) of a people MBh. VP.
○vajra n. a kind of steel L.
śaivālaka (ifc.) = the above plant, Śṛiṅgār • m. N. of a mountain Siṃhâs.
śaivālin mfn. = śaivalin Bhām.
śaivālīya Nom. P. ○yati, to resemble the Śaivala plant Vās., Introd
śaiva wṛ. for śaiba
śaivākavi m. patr. fr. śivāku g. bāhv-ādi
śaiśava mfn. (fr. śiśu) childish Viddh. • m. a patr., Prav • (pl.) N. of a people MBh. • n. childhood, infancy, pupilage, the period under age (i.e. under sixteen) Mn. MBh. &c • childishness, stupidity Prasannar. • N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr.
○yauvanīya mfn. representing childhood and youth Naish.
śaiśavya n. childhood, infancy Sarvad. (prob. wṛ. for śaiśava)
śaiśika m. Pl. N. of a people VP.
śaiśirá mf(ī)u. ( śiśira) relating or belonging to the Śiśira or cool season AV. &c. &c • composed by Śiśira Cat. • m. N. of a teacher and founder of a supposed Sākhā of the Ṛig-veda ib. • of a mountain MBh. • of a dark kind of Cātaka bird L.
○śākhā f. N. of a Śākhā of the Ṛig-veda, (perhaps only a subdivision of the Śākala) Cat.
śaiśirâstra mfn. having cold weapons (as the moon in fighting with the Daityas) Hariv. (vḷ. śiśirâstra)
śaiśirāyaṇa m. patr. fr. śiśira Hariv. (v. l. śiśirāyaṇa)
śaiśiri m. (patr. fr. id.) N. of a teacher of the White Yajur-veda ĀśvŚr.
śaiśirika mfn. one who studies or knows Śiśira, g. vasantâdi
śaiśirīya mfn. relating or belonging to Śaiśiri, g. gahâdi (accord. to some 'to be performed in the cool season') N. of one of the seven Śākala, text Cat.
○śākhā f. a subordinate branch of the Śākalaśikhā ib.
śaiśirīyaka mfn. = śaiśirīya ib.
śaiśireya m. patr. of a teacher ib.
śaiśunāga m. patr. fr. śiśu-nāga • (pl.) Śiśunāga and his descendants VP.
śaiśunāri (cf. Hcar.) and m. (prob.) wṛ. for śaiśupāli
śaiśunāli (cf. Vās., Introd.), m. (prob.) wṛ. for śaiśupāli
śaiśupāla or m. patr. fr. śiśupāla MBh.
śaiśupāli m. patr. fr. śiśupāla MBh.
śaiśumāra mfn. relating or belonging to Śisumāra BhP.
śaiśnya m. (fr. śiśna • scil. bhoga) sexual enjoyment BhP.
śaiṣa m. (?for śaiśa • śaiśirá above) the cool season L.
śaiṣika mf(ī)n. (fr. śeṣa) relating to the remainder, holding good in the remaining cases (but only now and not in previous cases) Kār. on Pāṇ. Śiś. Sch. &c • (ī), f. (with ṣaṣṭhī) the genitive case taught in Pāṇ. 2-3, 50 (in the rule ṣaṣṭhī śeṣe) Nyāyas. Sch.
śaiṣiri wṛ. for śaiśiri (q.v.)
śaiṣyopādhyāyikā f. (fr. śiṣya + upâdhyāya) the relation between pupil and teacher Pāṇ. 5-1, 133 Sch.
śaisīka and śaisīta m. pl. N. of a people VP.
śo (cf. √1. śi), cl. 3. P. Ā. śiśāti, śíśīte (accord to Dhātup. xxvi, 36 also cl. 4. P. śyati, cf. ni-√śo • pf. śaśau Gr • p. śaśāná AV. • aor. aśīta, cf. saṃ-√śo • aśāt, or aśāsīt Gr • Prec. śāyāt ib. • fut. śātā, śāśyati ib. • ind. śā́ya AV.), to whet, sharpen (Ā. 'one's own' weapons or horns) RV. AV. Hariv.: Pass. śāyate Gr.: Caus. śāyayati ib. • Desid. śiśāsati ib.: Intens. śāśāyate, śaśeti, śāśāti ib.
śāta mfn. 1. śāta, p. 1063, col. 3
śitá mfn. (for 1. &c. p. 1069, col. 3) whetted, sharp RV. &c. &c • thin, slender, weak, feeble L.
śoṃs (substituted in certain formulas) for √śaṃs
śoṃsāmas
śoṃsāmaḍsāvas
śoṃsāmaḍsāva (substituted) for śaṃsāmas, ○sāvas, ○sāva (cf. śom, śośoṃsavas) TS.
śoká mfn. (√śuc) burning, hot AV. • (śóka), m. (ifc. f. ā) flame, glow, heat RV. AV. ŚBr. • sorrow, affliction, anguish, pain, trouble, grief for (gen. or comp.) RV. &c. &c • Sorrow personified (as a son of Death or of Droṇa and Abhimati) Pur. • (ī), f. below
○kara m. Semecarpus Anacardium L. (wṛ. for śopha-k○)
○karṣita mfn. harassed by sorrow, agonized with grief R.
○carcā f. 'sorrow-repetition', indulgence in grief L.
○cchid mfn. sorrow-removing W.
○ja mfn. produced by sorrow MBh.
○tará mf(ā)n. conquering sṭsorrow ŚBr.
○duḥkha-samanvita mfn. affected by sorrow and pain MW.
○nāśa m. 'sorrow-destroying', the Aśoka tree L.
○nāśana mfn. sorrow-destroying, a remover of grief R.
○nihata mfn. struck down or overcome with sorrow Mṛicch. Hit.
○paṅka m. n. a slough of sorrow, sṭsorrow compared to a quagmire MBh.
○parâyaṇa mfn. wholly given up to sorrow MBh. R.
○paripluta mfn. overwhelmed with sorrow MBh.
○pātrâtman mfn. id. (lit. 'whose soul is a receptacle for sorrow') Śak.
○bhaṅga m. 'sorrow-break', dissipation or removal of grief MW.
○bhāra m. a weight or burden of sṭsorrow MārkP.
○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of or full of sorrow Kathās.
○mūrchita mfn. stupefied or stunned by grief W.
○rugṇa mfn. broken down with sṭsorrow, in great distress R.
○lālasa mfn. entirely given up to sṭsorrow MBh. R.
○vat mfn. sorrowful ib.
○vartavya mfn. (fr. √1. vṛ) to be involved in or exposed or obnoxious to sorrow Śak. (v. l.)
○vikala mfn. overwhelmed with sṭsorrow A.
○vināśana or mfn. destroying or removing sorrow MBh.
○vināḍśin mfn. destroying or removing sorrow MBh.
○vivardhana mfn. increasing sṭsorrow ib.
○vihvala mfn. afflicted with sṭsorrow A.
○saṃvigna-mānasa mfn. having the heart distracted with sorrow Bhag.
○saṃtapta mfn. consumed by sṭsorrow R. • -mānasa mfn. one whose mind is consumed by sorrow MW.
○sāgara m. a sea of sorrow, ocean of trouble R.
○sthāna n. any circumstance or occasion of sorrow MBh. Hit.
○hārī f. a kind of plant (= vana-barbarikā) L. (wṛ. for śopha-hārin)
śokâkula mfn. overwhelmed or overcome, with sorrow Nal.
śokâgāra m. n. 'lamentation-room', an apartment to which women retire for weeping Divyâv.
śokâgni m. the fire of sorrow, violent grief Kāv. Hit. • -saṃtapta mfn. consumed by the fire of sorrow or grief W.
śokâtiga mfn. overcoming sorrow KaṭhUp.
śokâtisāra m. diarrhoea produced by sṭsorrow MW.
śokânala m. = śokâgni ib.
śokânuśoka n. sorrow upon sorrow, continual sorrow R.
śokântara mfn. free from sorrow, BṛĀiUp. (á-ś○ ŚBr.)
śokânvita mfn. filled with sorrow MW.
śokâpanuda mfn. removing or alleviating sṭsorrow Pāṇ. 3-2, 5
śokâpanoda m. removal of sorrow MW. • mfn. = ○kâpanuda Pāṇ. 3-2, 5 Vārtt. • m. a remover of grief, teacher of wisdom W.
śokâpaha mfn. destroying or removing sorrow Vop.
śokâpahartṛ mfn. taking away or removing, sorrow W.
śokâbhibhūta mfn. afflicted with sṭsorrow A.
śokârātibhaya-trāṇa n. protection or a protector from sorrow and enemies and danger Hit.
śokâri m. 'sorrowenemy', Nauclea Cadamba L.
śokârta mfn. afflicted with sorrow Hit.
śokârti f. visitation or affliction by sṭsorrow Mālatīm.
śokâviṣṭa mfn. filled with sorrow ib.
śokâveśa m. a fit or paroxysm of sṭsorrow Śak.
śokâika-maya mf(ī)n. consisting of sṭsorrow only MW.
śokôtpādana mfn. causing sorrow ib.
śokôdbhava mfn. arising from sorrow W.
śokôn-mathita-cittâtman mfn. having the thoughts and mind agitated by sorrow MBh.
śokôpahata mfn. afflicted with sorrow ib.
śoca a-śoca
śocana mfn. Pāṇ. 3-2, 150 • n. (cf. L.) and (ā), f. (cf. Hāsy.) grief, sorrow
śocanīya mfn. lamentable, deplorable (n. impers. 'it should be lamented') Kālid. Rājat.
○tā f. deplorableness Kum.
śocayat mf(antī)n. (fr. Caus.) causing to burn or causing to grieve • (śocáyantī), f. pl. 'inflaming', 'afflicting', N. of the Apsarases of the Gandharva Kāma TBr.
śocayitṛ m. a causer of grief or pain ib.
śocí f. flame, glow AV. ĀpŚi.
śocitavya mfn. to be lamented or mourned (○vye ind. 'when there is reason for lamentation or mourning'), deplorable MBh. R. Pañcat.
śociṣ in comp. for śocís
○keśa (śocíṣ-), mfn. 'flame-haired', having flaming locks (applied to Agni and the sun) RV. ŚBr. • m. fire L.
○mat (śocíṣ-), mfn. flaming, shining, radiant RV.
śociṣṭha mfn. shining very much, most brilliant (said to be superl. of śukra) RV.
śocís n. flame, glow, radiance, light RV. AV. Hariv. • colour Kpr. • splendour, beauty BhP. • mfn. shining, brilliant ib.
śocya mfn. to be lamented (n. impers.), deplorable, miserable MBh. Kāv. &c • -tā f. deplorableness, miserable condition Kathās. • = next MW.
śocyaka m. a deplorable or miserable person, wretched man L.
śókī f. = rātri, night Naigh. i, 7
śoṭīrya n. = śauṭīrya, valour, heroism L.
śoṭha p. 1081, col. 3
śoḍha wṛ. for soḍha Kathās.
śoṇ (rather Nom. fr. next), cl. 1. P. (Dhātup. xiii, 13) śoṇati (occurring only in pf. śuśoṇa), to be or become red Hcar. • to go, move, approach Dhātup.
śóṇa mf(ā or ī)n. red, crimson, purple RV. &c. &c • m. redness BhP. • fire L. • Bignonia Indica or a variety of it L. • red sugar cane L. • a chestnut or bay horse L. • the river Śona or Sone (also ā, f • it rises in Gondwana in the district of Nagpore, on the table-land of Amara-kaṇṭaka, four or five miles east of the source of the Narmadā ṇerbudda, and running first northerly and then easterly for 500 miles falls into the Ganges above Pāṭali-putra or Patnā) MBh. R. &c • N. of a partic. ocean L. • of a man, g. naḍâdi • of a prince of the Pañcālas ŚBr. • (ā), f. above • n. blood L. • red-lead L.
○karṇa mfn. having red ears Kāṭh.
○jhiṇṭikā f. a kind of red-flowering Barleria Cristata L.
○jhiṇṭī f. N. of two plants (= kurabaka and kaṇṭakinī) L.
○tā f. redness Kathās.
○nada m. N. of a river MW.
○pattra m. a kind of red-flowering hogweed L.
○padma m. (cf. Gīt.) or (L.) a red lotus
○padḍmaka n. (L.) a red lotus
○pura n. N. of a well-known town and place of pilgrimage
○puṣpaka m. Bauhinia Variegata Bhpr.
○puṣpī f. a kind of plant (= sindūra-p○) L.
○prastha v. l. for śoṇā-pr○
○bhadra m. N. of a river R.
○maṇī (m. c.), f. a ruby Sāh.
○ratna n. a red gem, ruby L.
○vajra n. a kind of steel L.
○śāli m. red rice L.
○saṃgama m. 'Śoṇaconfluence', N. of a celebrated place of pilgrimage MW.
○sambhava n. the √of long pepper L.
○haya mfn. having red horses (said of Droṇa) MBh.
śoṇâdhara mf(ā)n. red-lipped Bhām.
śoṇā-prastha g. mālâdi
śoṇâmbu m. 'having crimson water', N. of one of the seven clouds at the destruction of the world Cat.
śoṇâśman m. a red stone, ruby Vcar.
śoṇâśva mfn. = śoṇa-haya MBh. • m. N. of a son of Rājâdhideva Hariv.
śoṇôttarā f. N. of a woman Mudr.
śoṇôpala m. a red stone MW. • a ruby Dharmaśarm.
śoṇaka m. Bignonia Indica Bhpr.
śoṇāka m. id. VarBṛS.
śoṇāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to redden, become red BhP. ○yita, mfn. become red ib.
śoṇita mfn. red W. • n. (ifc. f. ā) blood (also pl.) GṛŚrS. &c. &c. • the sap of trees, resin Suśr. • saffron Bhpr.
○candana n. red sandal L.
○tva n. the being blood, bloodiness MBh.
○pa mfn. drinking bloodiness W. • bloodiness-sucking MW.
○pāraṇā f. a breakfast of blṭbloodiness Ragh.
○pitta n. hemorrhage Suśr. • -vat mfn. subject to hemorrhage ib.
○pura n. N. of the city of the Asura Bāṇa Hariv. Pur.
○priyā f. N. of a goddess Siṃhâs.
○bindu-varṣin mfn. showering drops of blood MW.
○māṃsa-sāra mfn. having blood and flesh for essence VarBṛS.
○mehin mfn. discharging urine mixed with bloodiness Suśr.
○varṇana n. description of the properties of blood • ○nīya mfn. relating to that subject Suśr.
○varṣin mfn. flowing with blṭbloodiness Rājat.
○śarkarā f. sugar of honey L.
○sâhvaya mfn. named after blṭbloodiness • (with pura), n. = -pura Hariv.
○snāta mfn. bathed in blṭbloodiness MW.
śoṇitâkṣa m. 'having blood-shot eyes', N. of a Rākshasa R.
śoṇitâkhya mfn. = ○ta-sâhvaya BhP.
śoṇitâdigdha mfn. blood-stained MBh.
śoṇitâbhiṣyanda m. congestion of blṭbloodiness Car.
śoṇitâmaya m. a partic. disease of the blṭbloodiness L.
śoṇitârbuda n. a bloody tumour Suśr.
śoṇitârśas n. 'bloody pustules', a partic. disease of the eyelid Suśr. • ○śin mfn. suffering from the above disease Uṇ. iv, 195 Sch.
śoṇitâśin mfn. drinking blood (fig.) Veṇis.
śoṇitâhvaya n. 'having name of blṭbloodiness', saffron L.
śoṇitôkṣita mfn. blṭbloodiness-stained MBh.
śoṇitôtpala n. a red lotus MW.
śoṇitôtpādaka m. a spiller of blood Mn. iv, 168
śoṇitôda m. N. of a Yaksha MBh.
śoṇitôpala m. 'blood-stone', a ruby L.
śoṇitâugha m. a torrent of blood MW.
śoṇitin vāta-ś○
śoṇiman m. redness Kāv. Kād. BhP.
śoṇī f. N. of a town
○pura-māhātmya n. N. of a ch. of the Padma-purāṇa
śoṇī-√kṛ P. -karoti, to colour blood-red Hcar. Kād.
śoṇḍa śoṇḍī wṛ. for śauṇḍa, ○ḍī
śotha m. (ifc. f. ā • fr. √śū = śvi) a swelling, tumour, morbid intumescence, dropsy Suśr.
○kṛt m. 'causing swellings (? wṛ. for -hṛt)', Semecarpus Anacardium L.
○ghnī f. 'removing tumours', Boerhavia Procumbens or Desmodium Gangeticum L.
○jit m. id., Boerhavia Procumbens L.
○jihma m. hogweed MW.
○roga m. 'swelling disease', dropsy Bhpr.
○śatra m. = śothâri L.
○hṛt m. 'tumour-removing', Semecarpus Anacardium L.
śothâri m. 'enemy of swellings', Boerhavia Procumbens L.
śothaka m. = śotha above L.
śoddhavya mfn. (fut. p.p., √śudh) to be cleansed or purified or corrected MW.
śodha m. purification, cleansing Vop. • correction, setting right MW. • payment ib. • retaliation ib.
○pattra n. a sheet or paper of corrections (cf. śuddhi-p○) ib.
śodhaka mf(ikā)n. purificatory, m. a purifier R. • corrective MW. • (in arithm. or alg.) 'corrector', the subtrahend, the quantity to be subtracted from a number (to render it capable of yielding an exact square root) Col. • (ikā), f. a red variety of Panicum Italicum L. • n. a partic. kind of earth (= kaṅkuṣṭha) L.
śodhana mfn. cleaning, purifying, cleansing, refining, purgative Mn. MBh. Suśr. • m. the citron tree L. • Alangium Hexapetalum L. • (ī), f. below • (am), n. the act of cleaning, purifying, correcting, improving Nir. KātyŚr. MBh. &c • refining (as of metals for chemical or medicinal purposes) W. • a means of purification Mn. Suśr. • clearing up, sifting, investigation, examination, correction Kām. Hit. Yājñ. Sch. • payment, acquittance W. • justifying, exculpating R. • expiation MW. • retaliation, punishment ib. • removal, eradication Mn. MBh. &c • (in arithm.) subtraction, Bījag • excrement, ordure ib. • green vitriol ib.
śodhanaka m. a kind of official or servant in a judge's court (charged with cleaning and keeping it in order) Mṛicch.
śodhanī f. a broom, brush L. • the indigo plant or = tāmra-vallī L.
○bīja n. the seed of Croton Jamalgota L.
śodhanīya mfn. to be cleansed or purified Kull. • to be discharged or paid Kathās. • serving for purification Suśr. • to be corrected W. • to be subtracted ib. • n. a means of cleansing or purifying Suśr.
śodhayitavya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be cleansed or purified SaddhP.
śodhayitṛ mfn. (fr. id.) purifying, a purifier L.
śodhita mfn. (fr. id.) cleansed, purified refined corrected &c • removed Kām. • justified, exculpated Mn. viii, 202 • discharged, liquidated (as a debt) W.
śodhin mfn. cleansing, purifying Suśr. • requiting, settling ib.
śodhya mfn. to be cleansed or purified or refined or corrected or improved Mn. Yājñ. &c • to be discharged, payable, due W. • to be subtracted VarBṛS. Sch. • m. an accused person, one to be tried or cleared W. • n. (in arith.) a constant number to be subtracted ib.
śonāya śonita, incorrect for śoṇāya, ○ṇita
śopha m. (connected with √śvi • ifc. f. ā • cf. śotha) intumescence, morbid swelling, tumour Suśr. Kathās.
○ghnī f. 'removing swellings', Desmodium Gangeticum L. • a Punar-navā with red flowers L.
○nāśana m. id., a kind of plant (= nīla) L. • (ī), f. Boerhavia Procumbens L.
○hārin m. id., Ocimum Pilosum L.
○hṛt m. id., Semecarpus Anacardium L.
śophâri m. 'enemy of swellings', a kind of bulbous plant L.
śophita mfn. afflicted with tumours or swellings Bhadrab.
śophin mfn. having tumours, subject to swellings, id. Car.
śobha mfn. (fr. √śubh) bright, brilliant, handsome W. • m. N. of a man Rājat. • (pl.) of a class of gods L. • of a class of heretics L. • lustre (in comp. for śobhā, q.v.)
○kṛt m. causing lustre beautifying W. • the 36th (or 37th) year of Jupiter's cycle of 60 years (cf. śubha-kṛt) VarBṛS. • wṛ. for śotha-kṛt L.
○jāta m. 'lustre-born', N. of a prince Buddh.
śobhaka mf(ikā)n. brilliant, beautiful Naish. • m. N. of a man Rājat.
śobhátha m. splendour SV.
śobhaná mf(ā or ī)n. brilliant, splendid, beautiful (at end of comp. = 'beautiful by reason of') ŚBr. Kauś. MBh. &c • excellent, glorious, magnificent, distinguished in or by (instr. or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c • (ifc.) superior to, better than BhP. propitious, auspicious VarBṛS. Rājat. • virtuous, moral ( comp.) • correct, right Sarvad. • m. N. of Agni at the Śuṅgā-karman Gṛihyās. • of Śiva MBh. • a burnt offering for auspicious results W. • the fifth of the astron. Yogas. L. • a planet L. • the eleventh year of Jupiter's cycle MW. • (ā), f. a beautiful woman (often in voc.) MBh. Kāv. &c • turmeric L. • the yellow pigment Go-rocanā L. • N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda MBh. • (am), n. the act of adorning, causing to look beautiful MW. • an ornament ( karṇa-ś○) • anything propitious or auspicious, welfare, prosperity R. Pur. • moral good, virtue ib. brilliance MW. • a lotus L. • tin L. • (with kaśyapasya) N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr.
○vatī f. N. of a town W.
○vāha mfn. having splendid carriers or horses MW.
○vyūha (?), m. N. of a scholar Buddh.
śobhanâcarita n. virtuous practice ib.
śobhanaka m. Moringa Pterygosperma L.
śobhanika m. a kind of actor (v. l. śaubhika) Pat. on Pāṇ. 3-1, 26 Vārtt. 15
śobhanīya mfn. to be beautified or adorned MW. • beautiful, splendid Kāraṇḍ.
śobhayitṛ mfn. adorning, beautifying Nir.
śobháse Ved. inf. of √śubh, q.v
śobhā́ f. (ifc. f. ā) splendour, brilliance, lustre, beauty, grace, loveliness (kā śobhā with loc., 'what beauty is there in that', i.e. 'it has no beauty' • śobhāṃ na-√kṛ, 'to look bad or ugly' • ifc. often = 'splendid', 'excellent', e.g. śaurya-śobhā, 'splendid heroism' • karma-śobhā, 'a masterpiece') TS. &c. &c • distinguished merit W. • colour, hue VarBṛS. Mudr. • wish, desire L. • a kind of metre Col. • turmeric L. • the yellow pigment Go-rocanā L.
○kara mfn. causing lustre, beautifying MBh. • -bhaṭṭa and -mitra m. N. of two authors Cat.
○"ṣñjana or (śobhâñj○), m. Moringa Pterygosperma (its leaves, flowers and √are edible and are used medicinally, = śigru, q.v.) MBh. Suśr. Bhpr.
○"ṣñjaḍnaka (śobhâñj○), m. Moringa Pterygosperma (its leaves, flowers and √are edible and are used medicinally, = śigru, q.v.) MBh. Suśr. Bhpr.
○maya mf(ī)n. full of lustre or beauty, beautiful MW.
○vatī f. a kind of metre Col. • N. of a town (cf. śobhana-vatī) Kathās.
○siṃha m. N. of a king Kshitîś.
śobhāka m. N. of a poet Cat.
śobhāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to represent the beauty of anything Nalac.
śobhita mfn. (mostly ifc.) splendid, beautiful, adorned or embellished by MBh. Kāv. &c
śobhin mfn. brilliant, splendid, beautiful MBh. • (ifc.) resplendent with, beautified by MBh. Kāv. &c. (also for śobha = śobhā • e.g. anumeya-śobhin, 'whose splendour may be infered from' Kum. i, 37)
śóbhiṣṭha mfn. most brilliant or splendid RV.
śobhuśubha or mfn. shining intensely or repeatedly, Uṇādi-vṛ. 19
śaubhuśubha mfn. shining intensely or repeatedly, Uṇādi-vṛ. 19
śośubhyamāna mfn. (fr. Intens. of √śubh) shining very much, very brilliant MBh.
śom ind. an exclamation interposed in reciting sacred texts (cf. śoṃs, śoṃsāmos, śośoṃsāvas) TUp.
śolī f. yellow turmeric L.
śóśucat mfn. (fr. Intens. of √śuc) shining very brightly, very splendid RV.
śóśucāna mfn. id. ib.
śośucyamāna mfn. sorrowing intensely, grieving deeply Bhaṭṭ.
śośoṃsāvas √śaṃs, śoṃs
śoṣa mfn. (fr. √1. śuṣ) drying up, desiccating (also fig. = 'removing, destroying') BhP. • m. the act of drying up, desiccation, dryness MBh. Suśr. • pulmonary consumption (also personified as an evil demon) Suśr. VarBṛS. Hcat. • (also wṛ. for śotha or śopha.)
○sambhava m. the √of long pepper L.
śoṣâpahā f. 'removing consumption', a kind of plant (= klītanaka) L.
śoṣaka mfn. drying up, absorbing, removing, destroying BhP.
śoṣaṇa mf(ī)n. drying up, draining, parching, withering Nir. MBh. Suśr. • (ifc.) removing, destroying BhP. • m. N. of an Agni, Hiriv • of one of the arrows of Kāma-deva (god of love) Vet. Gīt. Sch. • Bignonia Indica L. • n. drying up (intr.), desiccation MaitrUp. VarBṛS. • making dry, draining, suction MBh. Pañcat. Suśr. • dry ginger L.
śoṣaṇīya mfn. to be dried or sucked up or drained or absorbed VarBṛS.
śoṣayitavya mfn. to be dried up &c. MW.
śoṣayitṛ m. one who dries up or parches Sāy.
śoṣita mfn. dried or sucked up, drained, desiccated, absorbed, exhausted, emptied Hariv. Kāv. &c
○saras mfn. possessing dried-up ponds, drying up ponds (as summer) Pañcat.
śoṣin mfn. drying up (intr.), wasting away, consumptive Suśr. VarBṛS. • (mostly ifc.) drying up (trans.), frying, desiccating, absorbing, exhausting MBh. R. Suśr. • (iṇī), f. ether (one of the five Dhāraṇās) Cat.
śoṣu m. drought, thirst L.
śoṣya a-śoṣya
śóṣa m. (fr. √śū = śvi • cf. śūṣa) breath, vital energy VS. (cf. Mahīdh.)
śoṣyantī (prob.) wṛ. for soṣyantī, ĀPGṛ
śos (?), ind. a particle of reproach or contempt L.
śauka n. (fr. śuka) a flight of parrots, g. khaṇḍikâdi • a kind of coitus L. • sorrowfulness (perhaps wṛ. for śoka) L.
śauki m. a patr. Pravar.
śaukeya m. patr. fr. śuka g. śubhrâdi
śaukara ○rava, sauk○
śaukta mfn. (fr. śukta) acid, acetic, acetous W.
śauktika mfn. id. ib. • relating to sour gruel Car.
śaukta mfn. (fr. śukti) made of mother-of-pearl Hcat. • n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr.
śauktika mfn. relating to a pearl W. • n. a pearl L.
śauktíkeya n. a pearl L.
śaukteya mfn. relating to a pearl W. • n. a pearl L.
śaukra mf(ī)n. (fr. śukra) seminal, relating to semen or sperm &c. MW. • relating to the planet Venus VarBṛS. • (am), n. (with ahan) Tuesday Vishṇ.
śaukrāyaṇa m. patr. fr. śukra (also pl.) Saṃskārak.
śaukri mfn. g. sutaṃgamâdi
śaukreya m. patr. fr. śukra g. śubhrâdi • (pl.) N. of a warrior-tribe Pāṇ. 5-3, 117 • (sg.) a king of the Śaukreyas ib. iv, 1, 178 Sch.
śaukrya n. (fr. śukra), g. dṛḍhâdi
śaukla mfn. (fr. śukla) relating to what is clean or pure or undefiled (with janman n. 'birth from pure or blameless parents') BhP. • n. N. of a Sāman (wṛ. for 2. śaukta)
śauklya n. whiteness, brightness, clearness VarBṛS. Vedântas.
śauklikeya m. a sort of poison L. (prob. wṛ. for śaulkikeya, q.v.)
śauṅga m. (patr. fr. śuṅga Pāṇ. 4-1, 117) N. of various men (pl. of a Gotra) ĀśvŚr. Vās., Introd • (ā and ī), f. below
śauṅgāyani and m. patr. fr. śuṅga Pāṇ. 4-1, 117 ; 2, 138, &c
śauṅgi m. patr. fr. śuṅga Pāṇ. 4-1, 117 ; 2, 138, &c
śaúṅgī-pútra m. N. of a teacher ŚBr.
śauṅgīya mfn. (fr. śauṅgi), g. gahâdi
śauṅgeyá m. (metron. fr. śuṅgā) N. of Garuḍa Suparṇ. • a falcon or hawk Daś.
śauṅgya m. patr. fr. śuṅga Pravar.
śaucá m. (fr. śuci) N. of a man (also called Āhneya) TĀr. • n. cleanness, purity, purification (esp. from defilement caused by the death of a relation) ĀśvŚr. Mn. MBh. &c • purity of mind, integrity, honesty (esp. in money-matters) MBh. R. &c • (with Buddhists) self-purification (both external and internal) MWB. 240 • evacuation of excrement MW.
○kalpa m. mode of purification, purificatory rite ib.
○kūpa m. 'excretion-pit', a privy ib.
○tas n. by way of purification Āpast.
○tva n. purity Hit. (v. l.)
○vat mfn. clean, pure (lit. and fig.) Yājñ. MBh.
○vidhi m. rule of purification (after defilement by the death of a relation) W.
○saṃgraha-vivṛti f. N. of wk
śaucâcamana-vidhi m. N. of wk
śaucâcāra m. purificatory rite, mode of cleansing the person by ablution &c. (after voiding excrement or contracting any defilement) W. • -paddhati f. N. of wk
śaucêpsu mfn. wishing or intending to obtain purification MW.
śaucaka mfn. pure (in a-ś○) Hcat. • n. purity (in a-ś○) MBh.
śaucakīya n. N. of wk. Hcat.
śaucika m. a cleaner, cleanser MW. • a partic. mixed caste (the son of a Śauṇḍika and a Kaivarta woman) ib.
śaucikarṇika mfn. (fr. śuci-karṇa), g. kumudâdi
śaucin mfn. pure (in a-ś○) Kull. on Mn. v, 84
śaucivṛkṣi m. patr. fr. śuci-vṛkṣa Nidānas. (pl. ○kṣās ib. • f. ○kṣī or ○kṣyā Pāṇ. 4-1, 81)
śauceya m. a washerman L. • (○yá), m. a patr. TS. ŚBr.
śaucadrathá m. (fr. śucad-ratha) patr. of Su-nītha RV.
śaucādireya m. a patr. Nidānas.
śauṭ (also written śauḍ, prob. artificial), cl. 1. P. to be proud or haughty Dhātup. ix, 1
śauṭa m. (cf. śauḍa) N. of a country Inscr.
śauṭīra mfn. haughty, arrogant, proud of (comp.) MBh. R. • liberal, munificent L. • m. a hero L. • an ascetic (who has given up worldly pursuits) Uṇ. iv, 30 Sch. • n. pride, manliness R. (perhaps wṛ. for śauṭīrya)
○tā f. heroism (in yuddha-ś○) R.
śauṭīrya n. manliness, haughtiness • pride in (comp.) MBh. Hariv. R.
śauḍ = √śauṭ, q.v
śauḍa m. (cf. śauṭa) N. of a country Rājat.
śauṇḍarya n. = śauṭīrya L.
śauṇḍīra mfn. (also written śauṇḍira and śauḍīra) proud, haughty, bold, arrogant MBh. R. • n. haughtiness, pride BhP.
○tā f. id. MW.
śauṇḍīrya n. haughtiness, pride MBh. R. Mṛicch.
śauṇḍa mf(ā, or ī)n. (fr. śuṇḍā) fond of spirituous liquor, addicted to drinking MBh. MārkP. • drunk, intoxicated L. • (ifc.) passionately fond of or devoted to (-tā f.) MBh. R. &c • skilled in, familiar with BhP. • being the pride of Bālar. x, 0/1 • m. a cock L. • (ā), f. spirituous liquor (ifc. perhaps wṛ. for śuṇḍa) R. • (ī), f. long pepper or Piper Chaba Bhpr. • = kaṭabhī (a tree) L. • a line of clouds L.
śauṇḍaka tṛṇa-śauṇḍikā and madaśauṇḍaka
śauṇḍāyana m. pl. N. of a warrior-tribe, g. kuñjâdi
śauṇḍāyanya m. a king of the Śauṇḍāyanas ib.
śauṇḍi mfn. fond of, devoted to BhP. (B.)
śauṇḍika m. a distiller and vendor of spirituous liquors (considered as a mixed caste • accord. to some 'the son of a Kaivarta and a Gāndhika woman' • accord. to others 'the son of a Nishṭhya and a Śūdra woman') Yājñ. R. VarBṛS. • pl. N. of a people MBh. (C. śauṇḍīka) • (ī), f. a female keeper of a liquor-shop (regarded as one of the eight Akulas, accord. to the Śāktas) MW.
śauṇḍikâgāra m. n. a liquor-shop Cat.
śauṇḍikeya m. N. of a demon hostile to children PārGṛ.
śauṇḍin m. = śauṇḍika L. • (inī), f. = śauṇḍikī ŚārṅgP.
śauṇḍīka śauṇḍika
śauṇḍeya m. (only in pl.) a patr. or a metron. Saṃskārak.
śauṇḍrin m. N. of a man Pravar. (perhaps wṛ. for śauṇḍin)
śauddhākṣara mfn. (fr. śuddha + akṣara) relating to a pure vowel (without consonant or Anusvāra) RPrāt.
śauddhodani m. (fr. śuddhôdana) patr. of Gautama Buddha Buddh.
śaúdra mfn. relating or belonging to a Śūdra ŚBr. MBh. • m. the son of a man of either of the first three classes by a Śūdra woman (the last of the twelve kinds of sons acknowledged in the ancient Hindū law) Mn. ix, 160
śaudrāyaṇa m. patr. fr. śūdra g. aiṣukāryādi
○bhakta mfn. inhabited by the Śaudrāyaṇas ib.
śaudrakāyaṇa m. patr. fr. śūdraka g. aśvâdi
śaudhikā f. incorrect for śodhikā ( under śodhaka)
śauna mf(ī)n. (fr. śvan) relating or belonging to a dog MBh. • wṛ. for sauna, q.v
śaunaḥśepá m. (fr. śunaḥ-śepa) patr. of Nicumpuṇa Kāṭh. Anukr. • n. (scil. ākhyāna) the story of Śuna?-śepa Br. • N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr.
śaunaḥśepi m. patr. fr. śuṇaḥ-śepa ĀrshBr.
śaunika mfn. relating to dogs or hunting ( comp.) • wṛ. for saunika, q.v
○śāstra n. N. of wk. on dogs or hunting
śaúnaka m. (patr. fr. śunaka g. bidâdi) N. of various authors and teachers (also with Indrôta and Svaidāyana • esp. of the celebrated grammarian, author of the Rig-veda Prātiśākhya, the Bṛihad-devatā, and various other wks • he is described as the teacher of Kātyāyana and especially of Āsvalāyana • he is said to have united the Bāshkala and Śākala Śākhās, and is sometimes identified with the Vedic Ṛishi Gṛitsa-mada • but according to the Vishṇu-Purāṇa, Śākhās was a son of Gṛitsamada, and originated the system of four castes • he is quoted in ĀśvŚr. APrāt. and VPrāt. • the various legends about him are very confused) ŚBr. Up. MBh. &c • pl. the descendants and pupils of Śākhās Hariv. • (ī), f. a wk. of Śākhās (cf. laghu- and vṛddhaśaunakī)
○kalpa-sūtra n
○kārikā f. pl.,
○gṛhya-pariśiṣṭa n. and
○gṛhya-sūtra n.
○pañca-sūtra n. N. of wks. attributed to Śaunaka
○yajña m. a kind of sacrifice Vait.
○sūtra n
○smṛti f. N. of wks
śaunakâtharvaṇa-sūtra n
śaunaḍkâraṇyaka n
śaunaḍkôpaniṣad f. N. of wks
śaunakāyana m. patr. fr. śaunaka Pāṇ. 4-1, 2
śaunaki m. patr. fr. id., Siṇhâs
śaunakin m. pl. the pupils or followers of Śaunaka Pāṇ. 4-3, 106
śaúnakī-pútra m. N. of a teacher ŚBr.
śaunakīya mfn. belonging to or composed by Śaunaka or the Śaunakīyas • n. a wk. of Śaunaka or the Śaunakīyas Hcat.
○caturādhyāyikā f. 'Śaunaka's treatise in four chapters', N. of the Atharva-veda Prātiśākhya
○caraṇa n. N. of a Caraṇa (q.v.)
○prayoga m
○svarâṣṭaka n. N. of wks
śaunahotra (cf. ĀśvŚr. &c.), ○hotri (cf. Hariv.), m. (fr. śuna-hotra) patr. of the Ṛishi Gṛitsa-mada
śaunāyana m. (only pl.) a patr. Saṃskārak.
śaunāsīrya mfn. (fr. śunā-sīra) Lāṭy.
śaubha m. (fr. śubha) a god, divinity L. • the Areca or betel-nut tree L. • wṛ. for saubha, q.v
śaubhāyana m. (fr. id.) N. of a warrior-tribe, g. kuñjâdi
śaubhāyani m. a patr. (fr. id.), g. tikâdi
śaubhāyanya m. a king of the Śaubhāyanas, g. kuñjâdi
śaubhaneya m. (fr. śobhanā) the son of a handsome mother Pāṇ. 4-1, 113 Sch. • mfn. relating to anything handsome or brilliant W.
śaubhāñjana m. = śobhâñjana Hcar. Sch.
śaubhika m. (cf. saubhika) a kind of actor Pat. (v. l. śobhanika) • the sacrificial post at a Homa L.
śaubhrāyaṇa m. pl. (fr. śubhra) N. of a partic. association or company, g. aiṣukāry-ādi
○bhakta mfn. inhabited by the Saubhrāyaṇas ib.
śaubhreya mf(ī)n. relating or belonging to anything white or shining MW. • m. patr. fr. śubhra or metron. fr. śubhrā Pāṇ. 4-1, 123 • pl. N. of a warrior-tribe, g. yaudheyâdi • (sg.) a king of the Śaubhreyas ib. • (ī), f. a princess of this tribe ib.
śaubhrya m. patr. fr. śubhra g. kurv-ādi
śaura mf(ī)n. (fr. śūra • also as Vṛiddhi form in comp.) relating to a hero, heroic MW.
○devyá m. patr. fr. śūra-deva RV. viii, 70, 15
○sena mf(ī)n. relating to the Śūra-senas, g. palady-ādi • (ī), f. (scil. bhāṣā) the language of the Śūra (a Prākṛit dialect supposed to have been spoken at Mathurā and sometimes substituted for Sanskṛit in the plays, esp. as representing the speech of women of high rank) Bhar. Sāh. &c
○senikā f. = -senī MBh.
○senya mfn. (fr. -sena), g. saṃkāśâdi
śauri m. patr. of Vasu-deva MBh. BhP. • of Vishṇu-Kṛishṇa (also among the names of the sun) ib. • of Prajāti MārkP. • of Bala-deva MW. • Terminalia Tomentosa L. (v. l. sauri) • the planet Saturn (wṛ. for sauri)
○datta and m. N. of two authors Cat.
○sūnu m. N. of two authors Cat.
śaúrya n. heroism, valour, prowess, might ŚBr. &c. &c • the heroic branch of dramatic art (= ārabhaṭī) W. • N. of a village Pat. on Pāṇ. 2-4, 7 Vārtt. 2
○karaṇa n. prowess L.
○karman n. an heroic deed Mn. ix, 268
○nagara n. N. of a town HPariś.
○rāśi m. a collection or aggregate (= paragon) of heroism Veṇis.
○vat mfn. heroic, courageous, valiant Kāv. VarBṛS. Kathās.
○vardhana mfn. strengthening or increasing heroic BhP.
○vrata n. a partic. observauce Cat.
○sāgara m. 'ocean of hṭheroic', a collection (= paragon) of heroic Veṇis.
śauryâdi-mat mfn. endowed with hṭheroic and other virtues Sāh.
śauryônmādin mfn. 'intoxicated by hṭheroic', foolhardy Daś.
śauryôpârjita mfn. acquired by heroism W.
śauryâudarya-śṛṅgāra-maya mf(ī)n. composed of heroism and generosity and love Kathās.
śauraṇa sauraṇa
śaurpa mf(ī)n. (fr. śūrpa) belonging to or measured by a winnowing basket Pāṇ. 5-1, 26
śaurpaṇāyya m. (fr. śūrpa-ṇāya g. kurvādi) N. of a teacher ŚBr.
śaurpika mfn. = śaurpa above Pāṇ. 5-1, 26
śaula m. (fr. śūla) a partic. part of a plough Kṛishis.
śaulāyana m. (only pl.) a patr. Saṃskārak.
śaulika m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. (v. l. śūlika, sūlika, maulika)
śaulka mf(ī)n. (fr. śulka) relating to tolls or customs or taxes, levied (as a tax &c.) W. • m. a superintendent of tolls or customs, custom-house officer ib. • n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr.
śaulkaśālika mf(ī)n. (fr. śulka-śālā) belonging to or derived from a custom-house Pāṇ. 4-3, 50 ; 75 Sch.
śaulkāyani m. patr. of a teacher Pur.
śaulkika mfn. relating to taxes or tolls Pat. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 104 Vārtt. 13 • eating fish and flesh L. • m. a superintendent of tolls or customs Yājñ.
śaulkikeya m. (fr. śulkikā) a kind of poison (said to be produced in a country called Śulkikā • accord. to some 'the venom of a kind of snake') L. (v. l. śauklikeya)
śaulpha n. Anethum Sowa L.
śaulba mfn. (fr. śulba) ĀpŚr. Sch.
śaulbāyaná m. patr. fr. śulba TS. ŚBr.
śaulbika m. a coppersmith L.
śauva mf(ī)n. (fr. śvan) relating or belonging to dogs, doggish, canine Pāṇ. Sch. Vop. • m. N. of a partic. Udgītha MW. • n. a multitude or pack of dogs, g. khaṇḍikâdi • the nature or state of a dog MW.
śauvadaṃṣṭra v. l. for śauvādaṃṣṭra
śauvana mfn. relating or belonging to a dog, canine Pāṇ. Sch. Vop. • n. a pack of dogs, g. khaṇḍikâdi • the nature of a dog MW. • the progeny of a dog ib.
śauvani mfn. (fr. śvan), g. sutaṃgamâdi
śauvaneya m. patr. fr. śvan g. śubhrâdi
śauvahāna n. (fr. śva-hāna) N. of a town Pāṇ. 7-3, 8 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
śauvādaṃṣṭra mfn. (fr. śvā-daṃṣṭrā) ib.
śauvāpada mfn. (fr. śvā-pada) relating to or coming from a wild beast, ferocious, savage, wild Anarghar.
śauvāvatāna
śauvāvatāḍnika (prob.) wṛ. for saudhāv○
śauvāvidha mfn. (fr. śvā-vidh) Pat.
śauva mfn. (fr. 2. śvas) relating to the morrow, occurring to-morrow L.
śauvastika mf(ī)n. of or belonging to the morrow, lasting till to-morrow, ephemeral Pāṇ. 4-3, 15
○tva n. the lasting or enduring till tomorrow, ephemeralness Bhaṭṭ.
śauṣira sauṣira
śaúṣkala mfn. (fr. śuṣkala) living on dried flesh or fish or by selling it (accord. to some catching fish) VS. • m. N. of the chief priest of Rāvaṇa Anarghar.
śauṣkula v. l. for prec
śauṣkāsyá n. (fr. śuṣkâsya) dryness of the mouth AV.
ścand (cf. √cand), only in Intens. p. cániścadat, 'shining brilliantly' RV.
ścandra mfn. shining, radiant (only ifc • aśva-ścandra, puru-ścandrá, viśvá-ścandra, suścandrá, śvá-ścandra, and hári-ścandra)
ścam (prob. to be connected with √śam rather than with √cam), only in ścamnan, 'they may quench or appease' RV. i, 104, 2
ścar (for car) in upa-√ścar, to come near, approach (only in upâścarat) MaitrS.
ścut (often in later language written ścyut • √.cyut), cl. 1. P. (cf. Dhātup. iii, 4) ścótati (pf. cuścota Br. • aor. aścotīt or aścutat Gr • fut. ścotitā, ścotiṣyati ib.), to ooze, trickle, exude, drop, distil RV. Br. BhP. Bhaṭṭ. • to shed, pour out, sprinkle Kāv. Kathās.: Caus. ścotayati (aor. -acuścutat inf. -ścotayitavaí • cf. abhi- and ā-√ścut), to cause to drop or flow, shed ŚBr.: Desid. cuścotiṣati Pāṇ. 7-4, 61 Sch.
ścut (ifc.) distilling, sprinkling, shedding (ifc. ghṛta- madhu-ścút &c.)
ścutita mfn. oozed, exuded, sprinkled, shed Br. &c. &c
ścota m. oozing, sprinkling, aspersion L.
ścotana n. the act of oozing or flowing, exudation ( pra-śc○)
ścotan-mayūkha mfn. (pr. p. of √ścut + m○) diffusing light MW.
ścoti f. id. L.
ścyut √ścut, p. 1093, col. 3
śnath cl. 1. P. (cf. Dhātup. xix, 37) śnathati (only occurring in pr. Subj. śnathat Impv. śnathihi, and aor. śnathiṣṭam, ○ṭana • Gr. also pf. śaśnātha • fut. śnathitā, ○thiṣyati &c.), to pierce, strike, injure, kill RV.: Caus. śnatháyati, ○te (aor. aśiśnat, śiśnáthat id. ib.: Desid. śiśnathiṣati Gr.: Intens. śāśnathyate, śāśnatti ib.
śnáthana mfn. piercing, transfixing RV.
śnathitá mfn. pierced, transfixed ib.
śnáthitṛ m. a piercer, killer, slayer ib.
śnáptra (cf. VS.) or śnyáptra (cf. TS.), n. the corner of the mouth (cf. Mahīdh.)
śnam (in gram.) a technical term for the verbal affix na (inserted in roots of the 7th class)
śnā (in gram.) a technical term for the affix nā (the characteristic sign of the 9th class of verbs)
śnābhāśnauṣṭīya n. du. N. of two Sāmans (cf. śnauṣṭa below) ĀrshBr.
śnu (in gram.) a technical term for the affix nu (added to the √in the 5th class of verbs)
śnuṣṭi f. (prob.) either 'a little heap' or 'a small measure' (for measuring grain) Kāṭh. • m. N. of an Āṅgirasa PañcavBr.
śnauṣṭa n. (fr. prec.) N. of various Sāmans (cf. śnabhāśnauṣṭīya above) ArshBr.
śnauṣṭī-gava n. N. of a Sāman ib.
śnyáptra śnáptra above
śman n. the body Nir. • the mouth L. • (both meanings prob. invented to explain śmaśāna and śmaśru)
śma-śayana n. (a compound artificially formed to explain śmaśāna) place of repose for dead bodies or the bones of burnt corpses, cemetery Nir. iii, 5
śmaśá (a word invented to serve as the source of śmaśāna)
śmaśā́ f. (prob. connected with aśman) the elevated ridge or edge of a trench or ditch or channel for water or of a vessel RV. x, 105, 1 (but in ŚBr. the m. pl. śmaśā́ḥ is said to mean those deceased ancestors who consume or eat the oblations , and a comp. śmaśânná is formed to explain śmaśāna)
śmaśāna n. (accord. to Kir. iii, 5 for śmaśayana above • but prob. for aśma-śayana) an elevated place for burning dead bodies, crematorium, cemetery or burial-place for the bones of cremated corpses AV. &c. &c • an oblation to deceased ancestors (= pitṛ-medha, above) PārGṛ. KātyŚr. Sch. • = brahma-randhra
○karaṇá n. the laying out of a burning-ground ṢaḍvBr.
○kālikā f. a form of Durgā Cat.
○kālī f. id. ib. • -kavaca n. -mantra m. N. of wks
○gocara mfn. frequenting burning-grounds, going about in places for burning the dead Mn. x, 39
○cít mfn. piled up like a pyre or a burning-grṭgrounds (a-śmaśāna-cít, 'not piled up like a pyre' MaitrS. • á-śmaśāna-cit, 'not piling up a pyre' TS.) TS. MaitrS. Śulbas.
○nilaya mfn. dwelling in bṭburning-grṭgrounds (Śiva) Śivag.
○nivāsin mfn. dwelling in bṭburning-grṭgrounds, a ghost, spectre MW.
○pati m. (prob.) N. of a magician Buddh.
○pāla m. a guardian of a bṭburning-grṭgrounds. Kathās.
○bhāj m. 'inhabiting bṭburning-grṭgrounds', N. of Śiva MW.
○bhairavī f. a form of Durgā Cat.
○vartin mfn. abiding in bṭburning grounds, a ghost, spectre MW.
○vāṭa m. the enclosure of a bṭburning-grṭgrounds Mālatīm.
○vāsin mfn. dwelling in bṭburning-grṭgrounds L. • m. N. of Śiva L. • (inī), f. N. of Kālī L.
○vīthī f. a row of trees in a cemetery Mṛicch.
○vetāla m. N. of a gambler Kathās.
○veśman m. 'inhabiting bṭburning-grṭgrounds', N. of Śiva L. • a ghost W.
○vairāgya n. momentary abandonment of worldly desires at the sight of a bṭburning-grṭgrounds ib.
○śūla m. n. a stake used for impaling criminals in a burning-grṭgrounds Kum.
○sādhana n. magical rites performed in a burning-grṭgrounds to obtain control over evil spirits MW. • N. of wk
○sumanas n. a flower from a bṭburning-grṭgrounds Mṛicch.
śmaśānâgni m. the fire of a bṭburning-grṭgrounds MW.
śmaśānâlaya m. a place for burning the dead, a burning-grṭgrounds • -vāsin mfn. inhabiting burning grounds (N. of Śiva) Śivag. • (inī), f. N. of Kālī Tantras.
śmaśānika mfn. (prob. wṛ. for śmāś○) abiding in burning-grounds (as a bird) Car.
śmāśānika mfn. frequenting burning-grounds Buddh. • = śmaśāne'dhī7te Pāṇ. 4-4, 71 Sch.
śmaśāru = next in hári-śm○, q.v
śmáśru n. (of unknown derivation, but cf. śman) • the beard, (esp.) moustache, the hairs of the beard (pl.) RV. &c. &c.
○kara m. 'beard-maker', 'bṭbeard-cutter', a barber VarBṛS.
○karman n. 'beard-cutting', shaving MārkP.
○jāta mfn. one whose beard has grown (= jāta-śmaśru), g. āhitâgny-ādi
○dhara mfn. wearing a beard, bearded BhP. • pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
○dhārin mfn. wearing a beard MBh. • pl. N. of a people MārkP.
○pravṛddhi f. the growth of a beard Ragh.
○mukhī f. 'a beard-faced woman', woman with a beard L.
○yajñôpavītin mfn. wearing a beard and invested with the sacred thread Hcat.
○vat mfn. having a beard, bearded GopBr.
○vardhaka m. 'bṭbeard-cutter', a barber R.
○śekhara m. the cocoa-nut tree L.
śmaśruṇá mfn. bearded (as a goat) TS. Kāṭh. ĀpŚr.
śmaśrula mfn. having a beard, bearded Mn. MBh. &c
śmaśrūya Nom. Ā. ○yate (only pr. p. ○yamāṇa), to appear as if bearded, look like a beard Śiś.
śmasi in RV. ii, 31, 6. √vaś
śmīl (also written smīl • √.mīl), cl. 1. P. śmīlati, to wink, twinkle Dhātup. xv, 12
śmīla n. winking, blinking, twinkling W.
śmīlita mfn. winked, blinked W. • n. a wink, blink, winking ib.
śme ind. (used as an abbreviation) for pārthuraśme (q.v.)
śmetra m. = śvetra L.
śyan (in gram.) a technical term for the syllable ya (inserted after the √in the 4th class of verbs)
śyāna under √śyai, p. 1095
śyā́parṇa m. (cf. g. bidâdi) N. of a man (pl. his family) MaitrS. Br.
śyāparṇīya mfn. relating or belonging to the Śyāparṇas AitBr.
śyāparṇeya m. (also pl.) patr. fr. śyāparṇa g. kārta-kaujapâdi
śyāpīya (?), m. pl. N. of a school
śyāmá mf(ā)n. (said to be connected with √śyai) black, dark-coloured, dark blue or brown or grey or green, sable, having a dark or swarthy complexion (considered a mark of beauty) AV. &c. &c • m. black or blue or green (the colour) L. • a cloud L. • the Kokila or Indian cuckoo L. • a black bull TS. ĀśvŚr. • N. of various plants (fragrant grass • thorn-apple • Artemisia Indica • Careya Arborea &c.) L. • (in music) a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt. • N. of a son of Śūra and brother of Vasudeva Hariv. VP. • of a modern prince Cat. • of a mountain MBh. • of a sacred fig-tree at Prayāga or Allahābād R. Ragh. Uttarar. • pl. N. of a Vedic school (a subdivision of the Maitrāyaṇīyas) • (ā), f. a woman with peculiar marks or characteristics (accord. to some 'a girl who has the marks of puberty' • accord. to others 'a woman who has not borne children' • also described as 'a female of slender shape' &c.) Śiś. Siṃhâs. • a N. or form of Durgā (worshipped by the Tāntrikas) W. • N. of Yamunā L. • of a daughter of Meru (an incarnation of Gaṅgā) BhP. • of a princess, Vāś., Introd • of another woman MBh. • of a goddess who executes the commands of the 6th Arhat or of the mother of the 13th Arhat (with Jainas) • a kind of bird (either 'the female of the Indian cuckoo' or 'a hen-sparrow') VarBṛS. Pañcat. • N. of various plants (= gundrā, priyaṅgu, sārivā &c.) R. Suśr. • night ( śyāmā-cara) • the earth Gal. • N. of a river MārkP. • n. black pepper L. • sea-salt L.
○kaṅgu m. black Panic L.
○kaṇṭha m. 'black-throated', a peacock L. • a kind of small bird W. • N. of Śiva ib.
○kandā f. Aconitum Ferox L.
○karṇa mfn. black-cared BhP. • m. a horse suitable for a horse-sacrifice MW.
○kāṇḍā or f. a kind of Dūrvā grass L.
○granthi f. a kind of Dūrvā grass L.
○caṭaka m. a kind of sparrow L.
○jit m. N. of a man Cat.
○tā f. (cf. MBh. MārkP. Kād.) or (cf. MBh. R.) blackness, dark colour
○tva n. (cf. MBh. R.) blackness, dark colour
○dāsa m. N. of various men Cat.
○deva m. a proper N. MW.
○pattra m. Xanthochymus Pictorius L.
○phena mfn. having black foam or froth (-tā f.) Kām.
○bhaṭṭa m. N. of a man Cat.
○bhās mfn. of a brilliant black, glossy black W.
○mukha mfn. black-faced (as a cloud) Kāv. • having black nipples Kathās.
○ruci mfn. = -bhās A.
○latā f. a kind of climbing plant (= sārivā or Echites Frutescens L.) Kālid.
○varṇa mfn. dark-coloured (-tva n.) Kām.
○vallī f. black pepper L.
○vrata n. a partic. ceremony Hāl. Sch.
○śabalá m. du. 'black and spotted', Yama's two watch-dogs (regarded as sons of Saramā, cf. RV. x, 14, 10-12) TS. (cf. RTL. 283, 289, 329, 422)
○śiṃśapā f. Dalbergia Sissoo L.
○sāra m. a kind of Acacia Catechu L.
○sāh śaṃkara (with preceding mahā-rāja), m. N. of a king and author Cat.
○sundara m. 'dark and beautiful', N. of Kṛishṇa MW. • (also with cakravartin) N. of various men Cat.
śyāmâṅga mfn. black-bodied W. • m. the planet Mercury L. • N. of Buddha L. • (ī), f. N. of Bāhu-dā (q.v.) L.
śyāmâcārya m. N. of a man Cat.
śyāmâmlī f. a kind of shrub L.
śyāmâruṇa mfn. darkred VarBṛS. Śiś.
śyāmârya m. N. of a Jaina saint Cat.
śyāmâvadāta mf(ā)n. dazzling black or blackish white R. BhP.
śyāmêkṣu m. a kind of sugar-cane L.
śyāmaka mfn. dark-coloured, dark VarBṛS. • m. Panicum Frumentaceum (a kind of cultivated millet) L. • a gramineous plant MW. • N. of a man, g. bidâdi • of a brother of Vasu-deva BhP. • a patr., g. bidâdi (pl., g. gopa-vanâdi) • pl. N. of a People MārkP. • (ikā), f. blackness Kum. Kād. Hcar. • impurity Ragh. Kād. Hcar. • a white-spotted blackish deer L. • n. a kind of grass L.
śyāmala mf(ā)n. dark-coloured Hariv. Kāv. &c • m. black (the colour) W. • a kind of bee L. • Terminalia Arjuna PañcavBr. Sch. • a species of plant serving as a substitute for the Soma plṭplant (= pūtīka) KātyŚr. Sch. • the sacred fig-tree L. • black pepper W. • N. of a poet Sadukt. Kshem. • of another man, Vāś., Introd • (ā), f. N. of various plants (Physalis Flexuosa • = kaṭa-ohī • = kastūrī • = jambū) L. • a form of Durgā L. • N. of a woman Buddh.
○cūḍā f. a kind of shrub (= guñjā) MW.
○tā f. (cf. Naish.) or (cf. Sarvad.) blackness, dark colour
○tva n. (cf. Sarvad.) blackness, dark colour
○devī f. N. of a princess Inscr.
śyāmalâṅgī f. N. of a woman Vīrac.
śyāmalêkṣu m. a sort of sugar-cane L.
śyāmalaka mfn. dark-coloured, dark (as N. of the 14th unknown quantity) Col. • m. N. of a man Pañcat. Dhanaṃj. • (ikā), f. the indigo plant L.
○cūḍa f. Abrus Precatorius L.
śyāmalā f. (of śyāmala) in comp
○gītā f. N. of a Stotra
○daṇḍaka m
○nava-ratna n
○mantra-sādhana n
○"ṣmbā-stotra (○lâmb○), n
○rahasya n
○"ṣṣṭaka (○lâṣṭ○), n
○sahasra-nāman n. N. of wks
śyāmalita mfn. darkened, obscured Hariv. Prab. Kād.
śyāmaliman m. blackness, darkness Kpr. Vcar. Śiś.
śyāmalī in comp. for śyāmala
○√kṛ P. -karoti, to darken, obscure Prab. Kathās.
śyāmā f. (of śyāma) in comp
○kalpa-latā f
○kalpa-latikā f
○kavaca n. N. of wks
○cara m. 'night-goer', a Rakshas Bālar.
○cāratantra n
○tāpany-upaniṣad f
○dīpa-dāna n. N. of wks.
○devī f. N. of a princess Hcar.
○nitya-pūjā-paddhati f
○paddhati f. N. of wks
○pūjā f. the worship of Śyāmā or Durgā (on the new moon of the month Kārttika) W. • -paddhati f. N. of wk
○prakaraṇa n
○pradīpa m
○prayoga-vidhi m
○mantra m. pl.,
○mānasârcana n
○ratna n
○rahasya n. N. of wks
○ruta n. the song of the bird Śyāmā Cat.
○"ṣrcana-candrikā (○mâr○), f. N. of wk
○latā f. (prob.) = śyāma-l○ VarBṛS.
○vatī f. N. of a woman Divyâv.
○saparyā-krama m
○saparyā-vidhi m
○sahasra-nāman n
○stotra n. N. of wks
śyāmā́ka m. a kind of cultivated millet (Panicum Frumentaceum • pl. grains of it) VS. &c. &c • N. of a man Divyâv. • pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. • (○māká), mf(ī)n. made of PanṭPanicum FrumṭFrumentaceum TS. ŚrS. MBh. • m. a patr., g. vidâdi • gopa-vanâdi (pl.)
○taṇḍulá m. a grain of Panicum FrumṭFrumentaceum ŚBr.
○muṣṭim-paca mfn. cooking (a mere) handful of millet i.e. living very frugally Bālar.
śyāmākâgrayaṇa n. the firstlings of millet • ○ṇêṣṭi f. an oblation of the firstlings of millet KātyŚr. Paddh
śyāmākêṣṭi f. an oblation of millet ĀpŚr. KātyŚr. Paddh
śyāmākâudana m. rice with millet KātyŚr.
śyāmāya Nom. Ā. ○māyate, to assume a dark colour (○māyita, mfn. become dark) Kāv. Sāh.
śyāmāyana m. a patr., g. aśvâdi • N. of a son of Viśvā-mitra MBh.
śyāmāyani m. patr. of a teacher Cat.
śyāmāyanin m. pl. N. of a school Pāṇ. 4-3, 104 Sch.
śyāmāyanīya m. pl. N. of a school of the Black Yajus Hcat. Caraṇ.
śyāmita mfn. blackened, darkened Kir.
śyāmī in comp. for śyāma
○√kṛ P
○karoti to darken Kāv.
○√bhū P. -bhavati, to become dark-coloured Kir. Naish. Hcar.
śyāmeya m. a patr., g. śubhrâdi
śyāvá mf(ā́)n. (connected with śyāma) darkbrown, brown, dark-coloured, dark RV. AV. Br. &c • drawn by brown or bay horses (said of chariots, Ved.) MW. • pungent and sweet and sour L. • m. a brown horse RV. • brown (the colour) W. • a partic. disease of the outer ear Suśr. • pungent and sweet and sour taste L. • N. of a man RV. • pl. the horses of the Sun Naigh. • (ī), f. a brown or bay mare RV. • night ib. (cf. Naigh. i, 7) • (śyā́va) m. N. of a man RV.
○tā f. brownness Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
○taila m. the mango-tree L.
○da (wṛ.) = next Āpast.
○dat (śyāvá- AV. TS. TBr. &c.) or (cf. Kāṭh. MārkP.
○danta (cf. Kāṭh. MārkP. • -tā f. Mn. Suśr.), or
○dantaka (cf. Mn. Yājñ. Suśr. ŚārṅgS.), mfn. having dark or discoloured teeth (accord. to some 'having a little tooth growing over the two front teeth')
○nāya m. N. of a man, g. kurv-ādi
○nāyīya mfn. g. utkarâdi
○nāyya m. patr. fr. -nāya g. kurv-ādi
○putra m. N. of a man, g. kurv-ādi • ○trya m. patr. fr. it ib.
○ratha m. N. of a man ib. • ○thya m. patr. fr. that N. ib.
○vartman n. a partic. disease of the eyelid Suśr. ŚārṅgS.
śyāvâkṣa mfn. brown-eyed VarBṛS.
śyāvấśva mfn. having brown horses AV. ŚāṅkhŚr. TĀr. • m. N. of a Vedic Ṛishi (having the patr. Ātreya • he was the supposed author of various hymns in the 5th, 8th, and 9th Maṇḍalas • ○vâśvasya prahitau, N. of two Sāmans) RV. AV. &c • n. the story of Śyāvâśva ŚāṅkhŚr. • N. of various Sāmans SV. Br. Lāṭy. • (○vâśvá) -stuta mfn. praised by Śyāvâśva RV. • ○vāśvi m. patr. of the Vedic Ṛishi Andhīgu RAnukr.
śyāvâsya mfn. brown-faced (-tā f. Suśr.) PārGṛ.
śyā́vaka mfn. brown, dark-coloured MW. • m. N. of a man RV. • pl. the horses of the Sun MW.
śyāvaya Nom. P. śyāvayati, to embrown, make brown Car.
śyāvala m. patr. fr. next, g. vidâdi
śyāvali m. N. of a man ib.
śyāvyā́ f.: (prob.) darkness RV. vi, 15, 17
śyāla syāla
śyāva above
śyetá mf(śyénī, or śyetā)n. (prob. connected with śveta, q.v.) reddish white, white AV. ŚBr. ŚrS. • m. white (the colour) L. • (śyenī), f. a white cow ( śyaineya) • a woman with a lily-white complexion (= kumuda-pattrâbhā) L.
○kolaka m. the Saphara fish, Cyprinus Saphore (commonly called Puṇṭī) L.
śyetâkṣá mf(ī)n. having reddish-white eyes VS. ŚBr. Kāṭh.
śyetī-√kṛ Ā. -kurute, to master, overcome TS. TBr. (cf. Sch.)
śyená m. a hawk, falcon, eagle, any bird of prey (esp. the eagle that brings down Soma to man) RV. &c. &c • firewood laid in the shape of an eagle, Śulbas. • a kind of array (in battle) MBh. Kām. • a partic. part of the sacrificial victim Kauś. • a partic. Ekâha ṢaḍvBr. KātyŚr. • a horse L. • N. of a Ṛishi (having the patr. Āgneya and author of RV. x, 188) Anukr. • (with or without indraśya) N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr. Lāṭy. • (ā), f. a female hawk L. • (ī), f. a female hawk L. • N. of a daughter of Kaśyapa (regarded as the mother of hawks) MBh. Hariv. Pur. • a kind of metre Piṅg. • mfn. eaglelike AitBr. • coming from an eagle (as 'eagle's flesh'), Kṛishṇaj. (prob. wṛ. for śyaina)
○kapotīya mfn. (the story) of the hawk and the pigeon (cf. śibi) MBh.
○karaṇa n. 'acting like a hawk', acting with precipitation W. • burning on a separate funeral pile ib.
○gāmin m. 'flying like a hawk', N. of a Rākshasa R.
○ghaṇṭā f. a kind of plant L.
○cít mfn. piled in the shape of a hawk, Śulbas. • m. a hawkfeeder, falconer W.
○cita mfn. = prec • m. a partic. Agni MBh.
○citra m. N. of a man ib.
○jit m. N. of a man ib. • (-jid) -ākhyāna n. 'hawk-story', N. of an episode in the Mahā-bhārata
○jīvin m. one who lives by selling or training hawk, a falconer Mn. iii, 164
○jūta (śyená-), mfn. swift as an eagle RV.
○pattrá n. an eagle's feather ŚBr. KātyŚr.
○patvan (śyená-), mfn. 'flying by means of eagles', borne or drawn along by eagles RV.
○pāta m. an eagle's flight (a favourite feat of jugglers) Daś. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 71) • mfn. flying along like an eagle MBh.
○bṛhat m. N. of a Sāman (cf. -vṛṣaka)
○bhṛta mfn. brought by the eagle (Soma) RV.
○yāga m. a kind of sacrifice Col.
○vṛṣaka n. N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr.
○hṛta (śyená-), mfn. brought by the eagle (Soma or some similar plant) ŚBr. KātyŚr.
śyenâkhya m. Ardea Sibirica L.
śyenâbhṛta mfn. = śyena-bhṛta RV.
śyenâvapātam ind. swooping down like an eagle or hawk Prab.
śyenâśva-śyena or n. N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr.
śyenâśva-śyaina n. N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr.
śyenâhṛta m. = śyenahṛta L.
śyenôpadeśa m. injunction to women to burn on a separate funeral pile (cf. śyena-karaṇa) W.
śyenikā f. a female hawk or eagle (said to be a N. of two metres) Piṅg. Sch. Ked.
śyenī śyeta and śyena above
śyaitá m. (also pl.), a patr. AV. ĀśvŚr. • n. N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr.
śyaina mfn. coming from a hawk &c. ( śyena)
śyainampāta mf(ā)n. (fr. śyena-pāta) any place fit for the flying of hawks (= śyena-pāto'syām vartate • with mṛgayā f. 'hawking, hunting with hawks') Pāṇ. 4-2, 58 Sch.
śyainika mfn. relating or belonging to the Ekâha Śyena PañcavBr. Sch.
śyaineyá mfn. (fr. śyenī) descended from a white cow MaitrS. • metron. of Jaṭāyu Mcar.
śyai cl. 1. P. śyāyati, to cause to congeal or freeze ŚBr. • (Ā.) śyāyate (Gr. also pf. śaśye • aor. aśyāsta • fut. śyātā, śyāsyate), to go, move Dhātup. xxii, 67: Pass. śīyate, to congeal, freeze, be cold TS. TBr.: Caus. śyāpayati, Gr.: Desid. śiśyāsate ib.: Intens. śāśyāyate, śāśyeti, śāśyāti ib.
śīta p. 1077, col. 3
śīna p. 1078, col. 2
śyāna mfn. shrunk, become dry ( below) • viscous, sticky, adhesive (as clarified butter) W. • coagulated, congealed W. ; gone ib. .]
○pulina mfn. having dry sandbanks (as a river in the hot season) Bhartṛ.
śyoṇāka or śyonāka m. Bignonia Indica Car. Suśr. VarBṛS.
śraṃś śraṃs wṛ. for √sraṃs
śraṅk (also written ślaṅk, sraṅk), cl. 1. Ā. śraṅkate &c., to go, move, creep Dhātup. iv, 9-11.
śraṅg (also written ślaṅj, śvaṅg, svaṅg), cl. 1. P. śraṅgati &c., to go, move Dhātup. v, 43-45
śraṇ (only in vi-√śraṇ, q.v.), cl. 1. P. (cf. Dhātup. xix, 36) śraṇati, or cl. 10. P. (xxxii, 42) śrāṇayati (aor. aśiśraṇat, or aśaśrāṇat Siddh. Vop.), to give, grant, present
śrát or śrád ind. (accord. to Naigh. iii, 10 = satya, 'truth, faithfulness' • prob. allied to Lat. credo for cred-do • cor, cord-is • Gk. ?, ?, Eng. 'heart' • only in comp. with √kṛ and dāna and √dhā and its derivations, below)
śrat-√kṛ P. -karoti, to make secure, guarantee RV. viii, 75, 2 (cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 57 Sch.)
śrad-dádhāna mfn. having faith, trustful, believing RV. &c. &c
○tā f. belief, faith Mn. vii, 86
○vat mfn. trustful, believing VP.
śrad-dāna n. faith, belief, faithfulness Sarvad.
śrad-dha mfn. having faith, believing in, trusting, faithful, having confidence Kāṭh. TS. • (ā), f. below • n. = śraddhā W.
śrad-dhayat (?), mfn. = śrad-dadhāna MuṇḍUp.
śrad-dhayita mfn. trustful, believing in (gen.) Divyâv.
śrad-√dhā P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte (pr. p. śraddadhat, śrad-dádhāna • Ved. inf. śraddhé, cf. śrát above), to have faith or faithfulness, have belief or confidence, believe, be true or trustful (with na, 'to disbelieve' &c.) RV. &c. &c • to credit, think anything true (two acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c • to believe or have faith in or be true to (with dat., and in later language with gen. of thing or person, or with loc. of thing) RV. &c. &c • to expect anything (acc.) from (abl.) MBh. • to consent, assent to, approve, welcome (with acc • with na, 'to disapprove') Kathās. • to be desirous of (acc.), wish to (inf.) ib. BhP.: Caus. -dhāpayati, to make faithful, render trustful, inspire confidence RV. x, 151, 5
śraddhā́ f. faith, trust, confidence, trustfulness, faithfulness, belief in (loc. or comp • śraddhayā-√gam, 'to believe in', with gen. Divyâv.), trust, confidence, loyalty (Faith or Faithfulnesses is often personified and in RV. x, 151 invoked as a deity • in TBr. she is the daughter of Prajā-pati, and in ŚBr. of the Sun • in MBh. she is the daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma • in MārkP. she is the mother of Kāma, and in BhP. the daughter of Kardama and wife of Aṅgiras or Manu) RV. &c. &c • wish, desire (śraddhayā ind. 'willingly, gladly'), longing for (loc., acc. with prati inf., or comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c • desire of eating, appetite Suśr. • the longing of a pregnant woman Car. • curiosity (śraddhām ākhyāhi nas tāvat, 'just satisfy our curiosity and tell us') Kathās. • purity L. • respect, reverence W. • calmness or composure of mind MW. • intimacy ib. • a term for the fem. nouns in ā Kāt. • (with kāmāyanī) N. of the authoress of RV. x, 151 (cf. above) • du. (with prajā-pateḥ) N. of two Sāmans ĀrshBr.
○kṛta mfn. done with faith or faithfulness W.
○jāḍya n. blind or obstinate adherence to one's faithfulness MW.
○deya n. trust, confidence Divyâv. • also wṛ. for next
○deva (śraddhā́-), mfn. trusting in the deity, faithful, believing TS. Br. ChUp. (cf. śrāddha-d○)
○"ṣnusārin (śraddhân○), m. 'a follower or observer of faith', one who acts faithfully, a Śrāvaka at a partic. stage of his religious life Divyâv.
○"ṣnvita (śraddhânv○), mfn. endowed with faithfulness, believing W.
○prakaraṇa n
○balâdhāna n. N. of wks
○manas (śraddhā́-), mfn. truehearted, faithful RV.
○manasyā́ ind. (instr.) faithfully RV.
○maya mf(ī)n. full of faith, believing Bhag.
○yukta mfn. having fṭfaithfulness, believing W.
○rahita mfn. deprived of faith, disbelieving ib.
○vat mfn. = -yukta Bhag. MārkP. • consenting, assenting Kathās. • (vatī), f. N. of a mythical town on mount Meru BhP. Sch.
○vitta (śraddhā-), mfn. possessed of faith or belief, faithful, believing ŚBr.
○vimukta m. 'released from faith', a Śrāvaka at a partic. stage of his religious life Divyâv.
○virahita mfn. -rahita MW.
○samanvita mfn. = śraddhánvita ib.
śraddhêndriya mfn. the faculty of believing Lalit.
śraddhātavya n. (impers.) it should be believed MBh.
śraddhātṛ mfn. one who has belief or is faithful MW.
śraddhāpana n. (fr. Caus. of śrad-√dhā) a means of inspiring faith or belief Jātakam.
śraddhālu mfn. disposed to believe or trust, faithful, trustful Śaṃk. BhP. • (ifc.) vehemently longing for Rājat. • f. a pregnant woman who longs for anything L.
śráddhita mfn. believed, trusted in or relied on (n. impers., with dat.) RV. i, 104, 6 • consented to, approved BhP. • gladly accepted, welcomed ib. • trustful, believing, confident ib.
śraddhin mfn. faithful, trustful, believing MBh.
śraddhivá mfn. to be believed, credible RV. i, 125, 4
śraddhéya mfn. to be trusted, trustworthy, faithful AV. &c. &c. (tadā-tva-mātra-śr○, one who believes only in the present time Hariv. 11, 180, v. l. ○tre zr○)
○tā f. (cf. Jātakam.),
○tva n. (cf. Pañcat. ) credibility, trustworthiness
śrath or śranth (cf. √ślath), cl. 9. P. (Dhātup. xxxi, 39) śrathnāti (Ved. also śrathnīte and śṛnthati, and accord. to Dhātup. also śrathati, śrāthayati, śranthati, ○te • pf. śaśrātha or śaśrantha Gr • 3. sg. -śaśrathe RV. • 3. pl. śrethuḥ or śaśranthuḥ Gr • aor. aśranthīt, ○thiṣṭa ib. • fut. śranthiṣyati ib. • inf. śrathitum or śranthitum ib. • ind. p. śrathitvā or śranthitvā ib. • -śrathya Nir.), to be loosened or untied or unbent, become loose or slack, yield, give way RV. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 89 Sch.) • to make slack, disable, disarm RV. i, 171, 3 • (Ā.) to loosen one's own (bonds &c.) AV. • v. l. for grath, granth: Caus. śratháyati, ○te (in Saṃhitāp. also śrathāyati and accord. to Gr. also śrāthayati and śranthayati . • aor. aśiśrathat or aśaśranthat), to loosen, untie, unbend, slacken, relax (Ā. 'to become loose, yield') RV. AitBr. • to remit, Pardon (sin) RV. • (śrāthayati), to strive eagerly, endeavour, use exertion Dhātup. xxxii, 13 • to delight, gladden ib. • (śranthayati), to bind, tie, connect, arrange Dhātup. xxxiv, 31 • to hurt, kill ib.
śratha hima-śratha
śrathana n. (only L.) the act of untying, loosening • destroying, killing • tying, binding, connecting • making effort, exertion • delighting
śratharya Nom. P. ○yáti, to become loose or relaxed RV.
śrathāya Caus. of √śrath
śrantha m. (only L.) loosening, looseness • tying, binding, stringing together • N. of Vishṇu
śranthana n. (only L. • cf. also hima-śr○) the act of loosening, untying, relaxing &c • tying, binding, stringing together (flowers &c.) • composing (a book) • killing, destroying
śranthita mfn. (only L.) loosened, let loose &c. ( √śrath)
śraddhā śrad-dadhāna &c. P. 1095, col. 3
śrapa śrapaṇa &c. p. 1097, col. 3
śram cl. 4. P. (Dhātup. xxvi, 95) śrāmyati (in later language also śramati, te • pf. śaśrama, 3. pl. śaśramuḥ or śremuḥ, p. śaśramāṇá RV. MBh. • aor. āśramat AV., Śubj. śramat RV. • śramiṣma ib. Br. • fut. śramitā MBh. • śramiṣyati Gr • inf. śramitum ib. • ind. p. -śrámya. Br.), to be or become weary or tired, be tired of doing anything (with inf • also impers. ná mā śramat, 'may I not become weary!') RV. &c. &c • to make effort, exert one's self (esp. in performing acts of austerity), labour in vain ib.: Pass. śramyate (aor. , Gr.) MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. vi-√śraṃ): Caus. (aor. aśiśramat), to make weary, fatigue, tire Kām. Hariv. Subh. • to overcome, conquer, subdue R. • (śrāmayati), to speak to, address, invite (āmantraṇe) Dhātup. xxxv, 40 (v. l. for grām○, cf. grāmaya): Desid., vi-śiśramiṣu
śráma m. (ifc. f. ā) fatigue, weariness, exhaustion RV. &c. &c • exertion, labour, toil, exercise, effort either bodily or mental, hard work of any kind (as in performing acts of bodily mortification, religious exercises and austerity • śramaṃ-√kṛ, 'to work hard at one's studies'), pains or trouble bestowed on (loc. or comp.) AV. &c. &c • military exercise, drill W. • N. of a son of Āpa Hariv. • of a son of Vasu-deva BhP.
○kara mfn. causing fatigue or trouble Subh.
○karśita or mfn. worn out with fatigue MBh.
○karṣita mfn. worn out with fatigue MBh.
○klānta mfn. exhausted with fṭfatigue Śak.
○khinna mfn. distressed by fṭfatigue R.
○ghna mfn. dispelling fatigue Suśr. • (ī), f. the fruit of Cucurbita Lagenaria L.
○cchid mfn. destroying fatigue' Ragh.
○jala n. 'toil water', perspiration Daś. Śiś.
○nud mfn. removing fatigue Ragh.
○pīḍita mfn. distressed with fṭfatigue MBh.
○mohita mfn. bewildered or stupefied by fatigue ib.
○vat mfn. one who has exerted himself or worked hard Cat.
○vāri n. (= -jala) • -bindu m. -leśa m. a drop of perspiration Kāv.
○vinayana mfn. dispelling fṭfatigue (in adhva-śr"ṣ-v○) Megh.
○vinoda m. the act of dispelling fṭfatigue VarBṛS.
○śīkara m. = -jala Gīt.
○saṃtāpakarṣita mfn. worn out by fatigue and pain MBh.
○sādhya mfn. to be accomplished by exertion MW.
○siddha mfn. accomplished by exertion or labour ib.
○sthāna n. a place for work or exercise, workshop, drilling-place L.
śramâdhāyin (?), mfn. causing pain or trouble Rājat.
śramâpanayana n. dispelling fatigue (in ati-śr○) Śak.
śramâmbu n. = śrama-jala Uttarar.
śramâyukta mfn. worn out with fatigue R.
śramârta mfn. oppressed by fatigue, wearied Mn. viii, 67
śramaṇá mf(ā or ī)n. making effort or exertion, toiling, labouring, (esp.) following a toilsome or menial business W. • base, vile, bad ib. • naked L. • m. one who performs acts of mortification or austerity, an ascetic, monk, devotee, religious mendicant ŚBr. &c. &c • a Buddhist monk or mendicant (also applied to Buddha himself, cf. MWB. 23 &c • also applied to a Jain ascetic now commonly called Yati) MBh. R. &c • N. of a serpent-demon Buddh. • (ā or ī), a female mendicant or nun L. • a hard-working woman L. • (ā), f. a handsome woman L. • = śabarī-bhid, māṃsī, muṇḍīrī L. • n. toil, labour, exertion ŚāṅkhŚr.
○datta m. N. of a man HPariś.
○śākya-putrīya m. a disciple of Buddha Divyâv.
śramaṇâcārya m. a Buddhist or Jain teacher Hcar.
śramaṇôddeśa m. (and ikā f.) a male or female disciple of a Śramaṇa Divyâv.
śramaṇaka m. (and ikā f.) a Buddhist or Jain ascetic Mṛicch. Daś.
śramaṇāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to be or become a Śramaṇa or monk or ascetic Hit.
śramayú mfn. toiling, exerting one's self RV.
śramin mfn. (only L. • cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 141) making great efforts • undergoing fatigue or weariness
śrāntá mfn. wearied, fatigued, tired, exhausted (śrānta-klānta mfn. 'wearied and exhausted'), pained, distressed RV. &c. &c • hungry L. • calmed, tranquil (= śānta L. • m. N. of a son of Āpa VP. • n. fatigue, exertion, self-mortification, religious austerity (or its fruit) RV. TS. AitBr. KātyŚr.
○citta (cf. Cāṇ.),
○manas (cf. Śak.), mfn. wearied or distressed in mind
○saṃvāhana n. soothing a weary person (by rubbing or shampooing his limbs), relieving or tending the wearied W.
○sád mfn. lying down wearied AV.
○hṛdaya mfn. = -citta R.
śrāntâgata mfn. one who has arrived weary L.
śrāma m. a temporary shed (= maṇḍapa) L. • a month L. • time L. • wṛ. for śrama R.
śrāmaṇa n. (fr. śramaṇa), g. yuvâdi • (ī), f. N. of a plant L.
śrāmaṇaka m. or n. (fr. id.) N. of a partic. contrivance for kindling fire Gaut. Baudh. Vas. (v. l. śrāvaṇaka)
śrāmaṇera m. (among Buddhists) a pupil or disciple admitted to the first degree of monkhood, a novice Buddh. MWB. 77
śrāmaṇeraka m. id. Divyâv.
śrāmaṇya n. religious austerity or mendicancy HPariś.
śram ind., g. svar-ādi
śrambh (also written srambh • generally found with the prefix vi • vi-√śrambh, and cf. also ni-śṛmbhá, pra-śrabdhi), cl. 1. Ā. śrambhate (Gr. also pf. śaśrambhe fut. śrambhitā &c.), to be careless or negligent cf. Dhātup. x, 33 • to trust, confide, xviii, 18
śraya m. (fr. √1. śri • cf. ā-śraya, pari-śr○, bhadra-śr○, uc-chraya) approaching for protection, asylum, refuge, protection W.
śrayaṇa n. the act of going to or approaching (esp. for protection), recourse to (comp.), asylum, refuge, protection, shelter BhP.
śrayaṇīya or mfn. to be had recourse to, to be depended on MW.
śrayitavya mfn. to be had recourse to, to be depended on MW. • to be sheltered or protected ib.
śrayin ā-śrayin and saṃ-śrayin
śrāyá mfn. possessing anything, furnished or provided with (loc.) RV. v, 53, 4 • m. refuge, reliance, shelter, protection W. • a house, dwelling, abode (cf. uc-chrāya) Bhaṭṭ.
śrāyat mfn. having recourse to (acc.) RV. viii, 99, 3 (cf. Nir. vi, 8)
śrāyantīya n. (fr. prec.) N. of a Sāman Br. ĀśvŚr.
śrayaṇa n. (fr. √śrī) mixing up, mixture KātyŚr.
śravá mfn. (√1. śru) sounding VS. • m. hearing (āt, 'from hearsay', e, with gen., 'within hearing of') MBh. Hariv. • the ear VarBṛS. Kathās. • the hypotenuse of a triangle Sūryas.
śrava in comp. for 1. śravas
○eṣá m. desire of praising RV.
śrávaṇa n. the act of hearing (also 'that which is heard' = śruti, q.v • iti śravaṇāt, 'because it is so heard or revealed' i.e. 'according to a Vedic text') ŚBr. Mn. MBh. &c • acquiring knowledge by hearing, learning, study (cf. a-śravaṇāt) Kām. Sarvad. • (in phil.) the determining by means of the six signs the true doctrine of the Vedânta (in regard to the only really existing Being) Vedântas. • fame, reputation ĀśvŚr. Nir. • wealth MW. • m. (rarely n.) the ear MaitrUp. MBh. &c • m. (= śramaṇa) a Buddhist or Jain monk (cf. śrāvaka) HPariś. • the hypotenuse of a triangle or the diagonal of a tetragon &c. Gol. • (ā), f. a female monk or nun or ascetic HPariś.
○kātaratā f. anxiety for hearing Śak.
○gocara m. range of hearing Kathās. • mfn. being within hearing (-tā f.) Vīrac.
○patha m. the region of the ears ( comp.) • the ear-passage, auditory passage, ear Śiś. • range of hearing ( comp.) • -gata mfn. reaching to the ear-passage or ears Bhartṛ. • -paryanta-gamana n. reaching to the limit of hearing Gīt. • ○tâtithi m. coming to (lit. 'being a guest of') the ears of any one (○thi-tvam√i, with gen., 'to come to the ears of', 'be heard by') Ratnâv.
○paruṣa mfn. hard or cruel to the ear, hard to be listened to Megh.
○pāli f. the tip of the ear Gīt.
○pāśa m. a beautiful ear A. (cf. Gaṇar. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 66)
○puṭaka m. the auditory passage L.
○pūraka m. 'ear-filler', an earring or other ornament for the ear Śiś.
○prāghuṇika m. coming to any one's ears Naish. Sch. • ○ṇikī-kṛta mfn. brought to any one's (gen.) ears Naish.
○bhūṣaṇa n. 'ear-ornament', N. of wk
○bhṛta mfn. brought to any one's ears, spoken of BhP.
○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of ears, being nothing but ears Dharmaśarm.
○mūla n. the √of the ear Kathās.
○ruj f. ear-ache, disease of the ear VarBṛS.
○vidāraṇa mfn. ear-rending (said of speech) Mudr.
○vidhi m. a method or rule of hearing or studying • -vicāra m. N. of a treatise on the study of the Upanishads
○viṣaya m. = -gocara Megh. • -prâpin mfn. reaching the range of the ear Ragh.
○vyādhi m. = -ruj VarBṛS.
○śīrṣikā f. Sphaeranthus Mollis L.
○sukha (cf. Śiś.) or (cf. Megh.), mfn. pleasant to the ear
○subhaga (cf. Megh.), mfn. pleasant to the ear
○hārin mfn. charming the ear Vās.
śravanâdhikārin m. 'ear-ruler', a speaker, addresser W.
śravaṇânanda m
śravaṇânaḍndinī f. N. of wks
śravaṇâvabhāsa m. range of hearing Buddh.
śravaṇâhvayā f. a kind of plant Suśr.
śravaṇêndriya n. 'organ or sense of hearing', the ear W.
śravaṇôtpala n. 'earlotus', a lotus fastened in the ear (as an ornament) MW.
śravaṇôdara n. 'ear-hollow', the auditory passage, ear Śiś.
śravaṇôdyāpana n. N. of wk
śravaṇaka m. = śramaṇaka, a Buddhist or Jain ascetic HPariś.
śravaṇas (?), mfn. accompanying a song Saṃgīt.
śravaṇasya m. a proper N. MW.
śravaṇīya mfn. to be heard, worth hearing ṢaḍvBr. MBh. &c • to be celebrated, praise worthy MW.
○pāra m. N. of one of the eight Sthānas (q.v.) of the Ṛig-veda.
śrávas n. sound, shout, loud praise RV. VS. BhP. • glory, fame, renown RV. AV. BhP. • the ear L. • m. N. of a son of Santa MBh.
○kāma (śrávas-), mfn. desirous of praise RV.
śravasya Nom. P. ○yáti (only pr. p. ○yát), to wish to praise RV. i, 128, 1
śravasyá n. fame, glory, renown RV. • a glorious deed ib.
śravasyú mfn. willing to praise or celebrate RV.
śravā́yya mfn. to be praised or celebrated, praiseworthy, notorious RV. • m. an animal fit for sacrifice Uṇ. iii, 96 Sch.
śraviṣṭha mfn. most famous MW. • born or produced under the Nakshatra Śravishṭhā Pāṇ. 4-3, 34 • m. N. of a man, g. aśvâdi • (ā), f. below
śraviṣṭhaka m. N. of a man Cat.
śraviṣṭhā f. pl. (in later language also sg. and du.) N. of the 24th (or 21st or 22nd) Nakshatra (also called Dhanishṭhā and regarded as having the shape of a drum) AV. TS. TBr. Sūryas. • of a daughter of Citraka Hariv. • of a daughter of Rājâdhideva ib. • of a daughter of Paippalādi ib.
○ja or m. 'son of Śravishṭhā', N. of the planet Mercury L.
○bhū m. 'son of Śravishṭhā', N. of the planet Mercury L.
○ramaṇa m. 'lover of Śravishṭhā', N. of the moon L.
śraviṣṭhīya mf(ā)n. relating or belonging to the Nakshatra Śravishṭhā ŚāṅkhGṛ.
śravo in comp. for 1. śravas
○jít mfn. winning renown, glorious RV.
śravya mfn. audible, to be heard, worth hearing, praiseworthy MBh. Kāv. &c
○tva n. praiseworthiness Sāh.
śrāva m. hearing, listening MW. • N. of a son of Yuvanāśva (and father of Śrāvastaka) MBh.
śrāvaka mf(ikā)n. hearing, listening to (comp.) Vās. • audible from afar Śiś. • m. a pupil, disciple Mālatīm. • a disciple of the Buddha (the disciples of the Hīna-yāna school are sometimes so called in contradistinction to the disciples of the Mahā-yāna school • properly only those who heard the law from the Boddha's own lips have the name śrāvaka, and of these two, viz. Sāriputta and Moggallāna, were Agra-śrāvakas, 'chief disciples', while eighty, including Kāśyapa, Upāli, and Ānanda, were Mahā-śrāvakas or 'great disciples') MWB. 47, 75 • a Jaina disciple (regarded by orthodox Hindūs as a heretic) MW. • a crow L. • a sound audible from afar Śiś. • that faculty of the voice which makes a sound audible to a distance L. • (ikā), f. below
○kṛtya n. N. of wk
○tva n. the state or condition of a Śrāvaka HYog.
○yāna n. the vehicle of the ŚrṭŚrāvaka (cf. under yāna) Dharmas. 3
○vrata n. N. of a Jaina treatise
śrāvakânuṣṭhāna-vidhi m
śrāvakârādhana n. N. of Jaina wks
śrāvaṇa mfn. relating to or perceived by the ear, audible MārkP. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-2, 92 Sch.) • taught or enjoined in the Veda (cf. śrauta) MBh. iii, 100, 75 • m. a heretic L. • N. of a Muni Cat. • (ā and ī), f. N. of various plants Suśr. • n. causing to be heard, announcing, proclaiming MBh. Pañcat. • knowledge derived from hearing MW.
○tva n. audibleness Tarkas.
śrāvaṇikā mahā-śr○
śrāvaṇīya mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be caused to be heard, to be read MārkP. • to be heard, audible MBh.
śrāvayat (pr. p. of id.), in comp
○pati (○yát-), mfn. making the lord famous RV.
○sakhi (○yát-), mfn. making the friend famous ib.
śrāvayitavya mfn. (fr. id.) to be caused to be heard, to be communicated VarBṛS. • to be caused to hear, to be apprized or informed Śak.
śrāvikā f. a female Śrāvaka ( above • two female disciples of the Buddha were called agraśrāvikā, 'chief female disciples') Śatr. MWB. 48
○tva n. the state or condition of a Śrāvikā (cf. śrāvaka-tva) HPariś.
śrāvitá mfn. (fr. Caus. of √1. śru) caused to be heard, announced, proclaimed, communicated Hariv. R. BhP. • called, named R. • taught, informed of (acc.) Yājñ. MBh. &c • n. (in ritual), call, cry, exclamation ŚBr.
śrāvitṛ m. one who hears, a hearer MBh.
śrāvin mfn. hearing, a hearer Sarvad.
śrāviṣṭha mf(ī)n. relating or belonging to the Nakshatra Śravishṭhā L.
śrāviṣṭhāyana m. patr. fr. śraviṣṭha (also pl. Pravar.), g. aśvâdi
śrāviṣṭhīya mfn. born under the Nakshatra Śravishṭhā Pāṇ. 4-3, 34 Vārtt. 3 Pat.
śrāvya mfn. audible, to be heard, worth hearing R. Kathās. Sāh. • to be announced or proclaimed MBh. • to be apprized or informed ib.
śrava śravaka &c. srava &c
śrávaṇa mfn. (fr. √2. śru • for 1. śravaṇa, p. 1096 • cf. sravaṇa) limping, lame KātyŚr. • m. N. of the 20th (or 23rd) Nakshatra (presided over by Vishṇu, and containing the three stars, ?, ?, and ? Aquilae, supposed to represent three footsteps • cf. tri-vikrama) AV. GṛS. MBh. &c • a sort of disease (= śroṇa) MW. • N. of a son of Naraka BhP. • (with bhaṭṭa) N. of a teacher Cat. • (ā), f. below • n. = śravaṇā-karman ŚāṅkhGṛ.
○datta m. N. of a teacher Br.
○dvādaśī f. a partic. Tithi or lunar day (when certain religious observances of great efficacy are performed • it is said to fall on the twelfth of the light half of Bhādra, when that month is connected with the asterism Śravaṇa) BhP. • -vrata n. N. of a ch. of the BrahmaP. • -vrata-kathā f. N. of a ch. of the ĀdityaP
○māhātmya n. N. of wk
śravaṇā f. N. of a Nakshatra (= 2. śravaṇa) VarBṛS. Pur. • the night of full-moon in the month Śrāvaṇa GṛŚrS. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 5) • N. of a daughter of Citraka or Rājâdhideva (cf. śraviṣṭhā) Hariv.
○karman n. the ceremony performed on the day of full moon in Śrāvaṇa GṛS.
śravaṇikā-vrata n. N. of a partic. religious observance (prob. = śravaṇā-karman) Cat.
śrávas n. (= sravas) a stream, flow, gush RV. • swift course, rapid motion, flight (instr. pl. in flight, while flying) ib. • a channel ib. vii, 79, 3 ; x, 27, 21 • = anna or dhana Nir.
śravasya Nom. P. ○yáti, to be swift, hasten, fly along RV. • to snatch up ib. ii, 13, 13
śravasyá mfn. swift, rapid RV.
śravasyā́ ind. swiftly, rapidly, fast ib.
śravasyu mfn. flowing, streaming RV. • swift, nimble ib. AV.
śrāvaṇa mf(ī)n. relating to or produced under the Nakshatra Śravaṇa • m. (with or scil. mās or māsa) N. of one of the twelve Hindū months (generally rainy and corresponding to July-August) Suśr. GṛS. Yājñ. &c • (ī), f. below • n. = next GṛS.
○karman n. = śravaṇā-k○ above • ○masarpa-bali-prayoga m. N. of wk
○dvādaśī f. the twelfth day of the month Śrāvaṇa • -pāranavidhi m. -māhātmya n. -vrata n. -vratakalpa, m. N. of wks
○niṣedha-vacana n
○māhātmya n
○vidhi m
○śanivāra-vrata n. N. of wks
○śukla (ibc.) the light half of ŚrṭŚrāvaṇa • -caturthī and -tṛtīyā f. the fourth and third day in the light half of Śrāvaṇa MW.
○homa-mantra m. N. of wk
śrāvaṇôtsarga-karman n. N. of wk
śrāvaṇika mfn. = 2. śrāvaṇa W. • (ā), f. next
śrāvaṇikā f. (for 1. col. 1) = śrāvaṇī below
○vrata n. a partic. observance Cat.
śrāvaṇī f. (cf. under 1. śrāvaṇa) the day of full-moon in the month Śrāvaṇa GṛŚrS. Mn. Rājñ. &c • a partic. Pāka-yajña Gaut.
○karman n
○karma-vidhi m
○paddhati f
○prayoga m. N. of wks
śravaṇa m. a kind of plant used for colouring white Suśr. • (ā), f. = muṇḍīrikā L.
śravaṇa n. = śrapaṇa L. • (ī), f. vapā-śravaṇī
śravaṇa wṛ. for sravaṇa
śravāpya wṛ. for śravāyya
śraviṣṭha &c. col. 1
śravya col. 1
śrā or śrai (cf. √śrī), cl. 1. or 4. P. (Dhātup. xxii, 21) śrāyati (accord. to xxiv, 45 also cl. 2. P. śrāti • pf. śaśrau • aor. aśrāsīt • Prec. śrāyāt or śreyāt inf. śrātum Gr.), to cook, boil, seethe, mature, ripen (only in Dhātup. • accord. to Vop. also 'to sweat'): Pass. śrāyate (aor. aśrāyi), Gr.: Caus. śrapáyati, ○te (aor. aśiśrapat • Pass. śrapyáte), to cause to cook or boil, roast, bake AV. &c. &c. • to make hot, heat, bake (earthenware) VS. Gaut. Vait. • to cause to sweat Vop. : Desid. śiśrāsati Gr.: Intens. śāśrāyati, śāśrāti, śāśreti ib.
śṛta p. 1088, col. 1 (cf. śrīta, p. 1098)
śrapa su-śrápa
śrápaṇa n. (fr. Caus.) cooking, boiling TS. ŚBr. MBh. • m. (scil. agni) cooking fire (applied to the Āhavanīya and Gārhapatya) KātyŚr. • (ī), f. vapā-śrápaṇī
śrapaṇīya or mfn. (fr. id.) to be cooked or boiled MW.
śrapayitavya mfn. (fr. id.) to be cooked or boiled MW.
śrapayitṛ́ m. (fr. id.) a cook ŚBr.
śrapāyya m. (fr. id.) a sacrificial animal L.
śrapita mfn. (fr. id.) caused to be cooked or boiled MBh. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 27 Vārtt. 2 Pat.) • (ā), f. rice-gruel L. • n. boiled meat &c. MW.
śrāṇa mfn. cooked, boiled Pāṇ. 6-1, 27 Vārtt. 1 Pat. • moist, wet L. • (ā), f. rice gruel L. • n. boiled meat &c. MW.
śrātá mfn. (cf. śṛtá) cooked, boiled, roasted RV. TS. ĀśvŚr.
śrāpin mfn. (fr Caus.), cooking, boiling Kāty.
śrāddha mf(ī)n. (fr. śrad-dhā) faithful, true, loyal, believing HPariś. SaddhP. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 101) • relating to a Śrāddha ceremony Cat. • n. a ceremony in honour and for the benefit of dead relatives observed with great strictness at various fixed periods and on occasions of rejoicing as well as mourning by the surviving relatives (these ceremonies are performed by the daily offering of water and on stated occasions by the offering of Piṇḍas or balls of rice and meal to three paternal and three maternal forefathers, i.e. to father, grandfather, and great grandfather • it should be borne in mind that a Śrāddha is not a funeral ceremouy but a supplement to such a ceremony • it is an act of reverential homage to a deceased person performed by relatives, and is moreover supposed to supply the dead with strengthening nutriment after the performance of the previous funeral ceremonies has endowed them with ethereal bodies • indeed until those antyêṣṭi, or 'funeral rites' have been performed, and until the succeeding first Śrāddha has been celebrated the deceased relative is a prêta or restless, wandering ghost, and has no real body • it is not until the first Śrāddha has taken place that he attains a position among the Pitṛis or Divine Fathers in their blissful abode called Pitṛi-loka, and the ŚrṭŚrāddha is most desirable and efficacious when performed by a son • for a full description of the Śrāddha ceremonies, RTL. 276, 304 &c.) GṛŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c • gifts or offerings at a Śrāddha MW.
○kara and m. one who performs a Śrāddha or offers an oblation to the Pitṛis W.
○kartṛ m. one who performs a Śrāddha or offers an oblation to the Pitṛis W.
○karman n. a ŚrṭŚrāddha rite Gaut. Mn. Hariv. &c • ○ma-vidhi m. N. of wk
○kalā f. N. of wk
○kalpa m. = -karman Āpast. Mn. MBh. • N. of various wks. (also -dīpa m. -druma m. -bhāṣya gobhilīya n. -latā f. -sūtra n.)
○kāṇḍa m. n
○kāṇḍa-saṃgraha m
○kārikā f
○kārya-nirṇaya-saṃkṣepa m. N. of wks
○kāla m. the time for offering a ŚrṭŚrāddha (accord. to some the eighth hour of the day) KaṭhUp.
○kāśikā f. N. of a Comm. on the Śrāddhakalpa-sūtra by Kṛishṇa-miśra
○kṛt m. = -kara W.
○kaumudī f. N. of wk
○kriyā f. = -karman MW.
○gaṇa-pati m
○guṇa-saṃgraha m
○candrikā f
○cintāmaṇi m. N. of wks
○tattva n. N. of two chs. of Raghu-nandana's Smṛiti-tattva (called Chandoga-śrāddha-tattva and Yajurvedi-śrṭśrāddha-tṭtattva) • -ṭīkā f. N. of a Comm. on the former by Kāśi-rāma
○tilaka m. N. of wk
○tva n. faithfulness, loyalty L. • the being a ŚrṭŚrāddha MW.
○da m. the offerer of a Śr W.
○darpaṇa m. N. of wk
○dina n. the day of a ŚrṭŚrāddha, anniversary of the death of a near relative Cat.
○dīdhiti f
○dīpa m
○dīpa-kalikā f
○dīpikā f. N. of wks
○deva m. any god presiding over ŚrṭŚrāddha rites (esp. applied to Yama, lord of the dead, but also to his brother Manu Vaivasvata, who in a former mundane age was Manu Satya-vrata • also applied to Vivasvat himself, and even to Brāhmans) Mn. MBh. Pur. • -tva n. Hariv.
○devatā f. any deity presiding over ŚrṭŚrāddha rites BhP. (cf. prec.) • a Pitṛi or progenitor W. • -nirṇaya m. N. of wk
○dvā-saptati-kalā f. (pl.),
○nava-kaṇḍikā-sūtra n
○nirūpaṇa n
○nirṇaya m
○paṅkti f.
○paddhati f. (also with pañca-triṃśac-chlokī),
○pallava m. n
○pārijāta m
○prakāśa m
○prakīrṇa-kārikā f
○pradīpa m
○prabhā f
○prayoga m
○prayoga-cintāmaṇi m
○prayoga-paddhati f
○praśaṃsā f
○brāhmaṇa n
]
śrāddhabhāskaraprayogapaddhati3śrāddha--bhāskara-prayoga-paddhati f. N. of wks
○bhuj mfn. eating food prepared at a ŚrṭŚrāddha Mn. iii, 250
○bhojana n. participation in a ŚrṭŚrāddha ŚāṅkhGṛ.
○mañjarī f
○mayūkha m. N. of wks
○mitra mfn. making friends through a ŚrṭŚrāddha Mn. iii, 140
○mīmāṃsā f
○ratna n
○rahasya n
○vacana-saṃgraha m
○vamanaprâyaścitta n
○varnana n
○vasiṣṭha m. or n. N. of wks
○vāsara m. n. = -dina Cat.
○vidhi m
○viveka m
○viveka-saṃgraha m
○vṛtti-prakaraṇa n. and N. of wks
○vyavasthā-saṃkṣepa m. N. of wks
○śāka n. a kind of potherb Bhpr.
○śiṣṭa n. remainder of a ŚrṭŚrāddha W.
○saṃkalpa m
○saṃkalpa-vidhi m
○saṃgraha m
○samuccaya m
○sāgara m
○sāra m. N. of wks
○sūtaka mfn. relating or belonging to a ŚrṭŚrāddha or a natal feast (as food) MBh. • -bhojana n. participation in a ŚrṭŚrāddha or a natal fṭfeast ŚāṅkhGṛ.
○sūtra n. (= śrāddha-kalpa-sūtra),
○saukhya n
○stabaka m
○hemâdri m. or n. N. of wks
śrāddhâdarśa m
śrāddhâdi-vidhi m
śrāddhâdhikāra m
śrāddhâdhiḍkāri-nirṇaya m
śrāddhânukramaṇikā f
śrāddhâparârka m
śrāddhâśaucīya-darpaṇa m. N. of wks
śrāddhâha m. = śrāddha-dina Kathās. • ○hnika mfn. one who daily performs a ŚrṭŚrāddha Hariv.
śrāddhêndu m. N. of wk
śrāddhôpayogin mfn. serviceable or appropriate for a ŚrṭŚrāddha (with mantra m. pl. and ○gi-vacana n. N. of wks.)
śrāddhika mfn. relating to a Śrāddha or ceremony in honour of deceased ancestors, the recipient of Śrāddha oblations Pāṇ. 5-2, 83 • n. a present given at a Śrāddha Mn. Yājñ.
śrāddhin mfn. performing Śrāddhas Mn. Hariv. (cf. a-śr○) • partaking of a Śrāddha Gaut.
śrāddhīya mfn. relating or belonging to a Śrāddha Kull.
śrāddheya a-śrāddheya
śrānta &c. under √1. śram, p. 1096, col. 2
śrāpaya Nom. P. ○yati (cf. Caus. of √śrā and śri), artificially formed from śra and connected with śreyas, śreṣṭha Vop.
śrām Caus. of √1. śram
śrāma śrāmaṇaka &c. p. 1096, col. 2
śrāya mfn. (for 1. p. 1096, col. 3) relating or belonging to Śrī Siddh.
śrāyasa mfn. = śreyasi bhavam Pāṇ. 7-3, 1 Sch. • m. patr. of Kaṇva Kāṭh. TS. • of Vīta-havya TS. PañcavBr.
śrāva śrāvaka, śrāvaṇa &c. p. 1097, col. 1
śrāvantī śrāvastī below
śrāvaṣṭhīya wṛ. for śrāviṣṭhīya
śrāvasta m. (prob. connected with √1. śru) N. of a king (son of Śrāva and grandson of Yuvanāśva) Hariv. VP. • (ī), f. N. of a city situated north of the Ganges and founded by king Śrāvasta (it was the ancient capital of Kosala and said to have been the place where the wealthy merchant Anātha-piṇḍika built the Buddha a residence in the Jeta-vana monastery which became his favourite retreat during the rainy seasons: other authorities derive the name from a Ṛishi called Sāvattha, who is said to have resided there • it has been identified by General Cunningham with a place now called SāhetMāhet, about 58 miles north of Ayodhyā in Oudh) MBh. Hariv. Buddh. (cf. MWB. 48 ; 407 &c.)
śrāvastaka m. = śrāvasta MBh. Hariv.
śrāvasteya mfn. (fr. śrāvastī), g. nady-ādī
śrāvitṛ śrāvin &c. p. 1097, col. 1
śri cl. 1. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxi, 31) śrayati, ○te (pf. śiśrā́ya, śiśriyé • aor. áśret, āśriyan RV. • aśrait AV. • áśiśriyat ib. &c. • Gr. • fut. śrayitā Gr • śrayiṣyati, ○te Br. &c • inf. śrayitum MBh. • śrayitavaí Br. • ind. p. śrayitvā MBh. &c., -śrítya Br. &c.), P. to cause to lean or rest on, lay on or in, fix on, fasten to, direct or turn towards, (esp.) spread or diffuse (light or radiance or beauty) over (loc.) RV. TS. Br. • (Ā. or Pass., rarely P.) to lean on, rest on, recline against (acc.), cling to (loc.), be supported or fixed or depend on, abide in or on (acc., loc. or adv.) ib. ĀśvGṛ. ChUp. MBh. • (Ā. P.) to go to, approach, resort or have recourse to (for help or refuge), tend towards (acc.) MBh. Kāv. &c • (Ā.) to go into, enter, fall to the lot or take possession of (acc. or loc.) Kāv. Kathās. • (Ā. P.) to attain, undergo, get into any state or condition (acc.) ib. &c • to assume (with śrāvikā-tvam, 'to assume the form of a Śrāvikā, q.v.) Kathās. HPariś. • to show, betray (heroism) R. • to honour, worship Dhātup.: Pass. (aor. áśrāyi: above.) RV. &c. &c.: Caus. śrāpayati (in uc-chr○) VS. • śrāyayati (aor. aśiśrayat • for aśiśriyat, above), Gr.: Desid. śiśrayiṣati, ○te or śiśrīṣati, ○te Gr.: Intens. śeśrīyate, śeśrayīti, śeśreti ib. sśly4ti, sśle14ti, sślaítas ; Goth. hlains ; hlaiw ; Germ. hlinên, linên, lehnen ; Angl. Sax. hlinian ; Eng. lean.]
śiśrivas mf(○ryuṣī)n. one who has leaned against or gone to or approached Pāṇ. 7-2, 67 Sch.
śraya
śrayaṇa &c. p. 1096, cols. 2, 3
śri in antáḥ- and bahiḥ-śri (q.v.)
śri light, lustre (= 3. śrī, q.v.) at end of adj. comp
śrit mfn. going to, having gone or attained to in kṛcchre-śrit, divi-śrít, nabhaḥ-śrit &c
śritá mfn. clinging or attached to, standing or lying or being or fixed or situated in or on, contained in, connected with (loc., acc., or comp.) RV. &c. &c • one who has gone or resorted to (acc.) Rājat. Kathās. BhP. • having attained or fallen or got into any condition (acc. or comp • cf. kaṣṭa-śr○) ib. • having assumed (a form) Kathās. • gone to, approached, had recourse to, sought, occupied (as a place) Kāv. Kathās. • taken, chosen Rājat. • served, honoured, worshipped W. • subservient, subordinate, auxiliary MW.
○kṣama mfn. one who has had recourse to patience, composed, tranquil Śatr.
○vat mfn. one who has taken refuge with (acc.) Kuval.
○sattva mfn. one who has taken courage or resolution BhP.
śriti f. approach, recourse, entering ( ucchriti) • (ī́) = śṛtyai, śrayaṇârtham (?) RV. ix, 14, 6
śri-manya n. (fr. 2. śrī + manya, connected with śriyam-manyā below Pāṇ. 6-3, 68, Vartt. 5 Pat.)
śriyam-manya mf(ā)n. fancying one's self Śrī Bhaṭṭ. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 68 Vārtt. 1 Pat.) • conceited, proud, arrogant W.
śriyadhyai śriyáse, śriyā &c. p. 1100, col. 2
śriya-putra wṛ. for priya-p○
śriv √sriv
śriṣ (cf. √1. śliṣ), cl. 1. P. śreṣati, to burn Dhātup. xvii, 51
śriṣ (prob. a collateral form of √2. śliṣ), in śreṣāma (accord to Sāy.) = śleṣayema, 'may we connect or compose' RV. iv, 43, 1, and ā-śliṣat = ā-śliṣṭaṃ mā bhūt, 'let it not be left on the ground' ib. i, 162, 11 (cf. abhi-śríṣ, doṣaṇiśríṣ, hṛdaya-śríṣ, ā-śréṣa, saṃ-śreṣaṇí)
śrī (cf. √śrā), cl. 9. P. Ā. (cf. Dhātup. xxxi, 3) śrīṇáti, śrīṇīté (Gr. also pf. śiśrāya, śiśrīye • aor. aśraiṣīt, aśreṣṭa &c • for aśiśrayuḥ 2. abhi-√śrī), to mix, mingle, cook (cf. abhi- and ā-√śrī) RV. TS. VS. Br. • (= √1. śri), to burn, flame, diffuse light RV. i, 68, 1
śrī mfn. (ifc.) mixing, mingling, mixed with • f. mixing, cooking
śrītá mfn. mixed, mixed with (instr.), cooked RV.
śrī f. (prob. to be connected with √1. śri and also with √1. śrī in the sense of 'diffusing light or radiance' • nom. śrī́s accord. to some also śrī) light, lustre, radiance, splendour, glory, beauty, grace, loveliness (śriyé and śriyaí, 'for splendour or beauty', 'beauteously', gloriously', cf. śriyáse • du. śriyau, 'beauty and prosperity' • śriya ātmajāḥ, 'sons of beauty', i.e. horses • śriyaḥ putrāḥ', goats with auspicious marks') RV. &c. &c • prosperity, welfare, good fortune, success, auspiciousness, wealth, treasure, riches (śriyā, 'accordṭaccording to fortune or wealth'), high rank, power, might, majesty, royal dignity (or 'Royal dignity' personified • śriyo bhājaḥ, 'possessors of dignity', 'people of high rank') AV. &c. &c • symbol or insignia of royalty Vikr. iv, 13 • N. of Lakshmī (as goddess of prosperity or beauty and wife of Vishṇu, produced at the churning of the ocean, also as daughter of Bhṛigu and as mother of Darpa) ŚBr. &c. &c • N. of Sarasvatī ( -pañcamī) • of a daughter of king Su-śarman Kathās. • of various metres Col. • (the following only in L. 'a lotus-flower • intellect, understanding • speech • cloves • Pinus Longifolia • Aegle Marmelos • a kind of drug, = vṛddhi • N. of a Buddhist goddess and of the mother of the 17th Arhat') • m. N. of the fifth musical Rāga ( rāga) Saṃgīt. • mfn. diffusing light or radiance, splendid, radiant, beautifying, adorning (ifc • agni-, adhvara-, kṣatra-, gaṇa-, jana-śrī &c.) RV. iv, 41, 8. [The word śrī is frequently used as an honorific prefix (= 'sacred', 'holy') to the names of deities (e.g. Śri-Durgā, Śrī-Rāma), and may be repeated two, three, or even four times to express excessive veneration. (e.g. Śrī-śrī-Durgā &c.) • it is also used as a respectful title (like 'Reverend') to the names of eminent persons as well as of celebrated works and sacred objects (e. g. Śrī-Jayadeva. ŚrīBhāgavata), and is often placed at the beginning or back of letters, manuscripts, important documents &c • also before the words caraṇa and pāda 'feet', and even the end of personal names.]
○āhnika n. N. of wk. on Dharma
○kaṇṭha m. 'beautiful-throated', a partic. bird VarBṛS. • N. of Śiva (cf. nīla-k○) MBh. Hariv. &c • (with Śaivas) N. of partic. emancipated spirits Hcat. • of the poet Bhavabhūti Mālatīm. • of a partic. Rāga (in music) Saṃgīt. • of various authors and other men (also with ācārya, dīkṣita, paṇḍita &c.) Cat. • of an arid district north-west of Delhi Vās., Introd • of a peak in the Himâlayas Inscr. • -kaṇṭha m. Śiva's neck Kāv. (ī f. = -kaṇṭhīya-saṃhitā, q.v.) • -kaṇṭha-taṭinī f. Śiva's throat, Śiṃhâs • -kaṇṭhīya Nom. P. ○yati, to be like Śiṃhâ's neck Vās., Introd • -carita n. N. of a poem (written by Maṅkha who lived in Kaśmīra in the 12th century AḌ.) • -tā f. the state or condition of being Śiṃhâ MBh. • -tīrtha m. N. of an author Cat. • -tri-śatī f. N. of a Stotra • -datta m. N. of a medical author Cat. • -deva m. (prob.) N. of a Jina Siṃhâs. • -deśa m. the country of Śrī-kaṇṭha Kathās. • -nāthīya n. N. of wk • -nilaya m. the district of Śrīkaṇṭha Kathās. • -pada-lāñchana m. 'marked by the name Śrī-kaṇṭha', N. of the poet Bhava-bhūti Mālatīm. • -bhāṣya n. -māhātmya n. N. of wks • -miśra m. N. of a grammarian Cat. • -viṣaya m. the country of Śrī-kaṇṭha Kathās. • -śambhu m. -śarman m. -śiva (with ācārya), m. N. of authors &c. Cat. • -sakha m. 'Śiva's friend', N. of Kubera L. • -stava m. 'praise of the district of Śrī-kaṇṭha', N. of a poem
○kaṇṭhikā f. (in music) a partic. Rāga. Saṃgīt.
○kaṇṭhīya mfn. relating to Śiva Bālar. • relating to the author Śrī-kaṇṭha • -saṃhitā f. N. of his wk. (also called śrī-kaṇṭhī)
○kandā f. a kind of gourd L.
○kayya-svāmin m. N. of a partic. shrine or temple Rājat.
○kara mf(ā, or ī)n. causing prosperity, giving good fortune Hcat. • m. N. of Vishṇu L. • (also with miśra, bhaṭṭa, ācārya) of various authors &c. Cat. • n. the red lotus L.
○káraṇa mfn. causing glory or distinction MaitrS. • 'making the word Śrī', a pen L. • N. of the capital of the Northern Kosalas (and residence of king Prasena-jit • it was in ruins when visited by Fa-Hian, not far from the modern Fyzabad) Buddh. • ○ṇâdi m. a chief secretary Inscr. • ○ṇâdhyakṣa m. a kind of official (prob. = prec.) Campak.
○karṇa m. a kind of bird VarBṛS. • -deva m. N. of a king Inscr.
○karṇīyaka m. a kind of bird ib.
○kallaṭa m. N. of a Siddha Rājat.
○kavaca n. N. of a Kavaca (q.v.)
○kānta m. 'beloved by Śrī', N. of Vishṇu L. • (with miśra) N. of an author Cat. • ○tā-kathā f. N. of a tale
○kāma (śrī́), mfn. desirous of distinction or glory MaitrS. AitBr. • (ā), f. N. of Rādhā Pañcar.
○kāra m. the word Śrī (written at the top of a book or letter &c.) MW.
○kārin m. 'causing increase', a kind of antelope (= kuraṅga • the flesh of it is considered highly nutritious • some make the word śrī-kārī f.) L.
○kīrti f. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
○kuñja n. and N. of Tīrthas MBh.
○kuṇḍa n. N. of Tīrthas MBh.
○kula and n. N. of wks
○kūrma-māhātmya n. N. of wks
○kṛcchra m. a kind of penance (living for three days on nothing but the liquid and solid excreta of a cow and on the grains of barley found in the latter), Prâyaśc
○kṛṣṇa m. 'the divine Kṛishṇa', N. of various authors (also with bhaṭṭa and vaidika), Cat • -tarkâlaṃkāra-bhaṭṭâcārya, -tīrtha, -nyāyavāg-īśa-bhaṭṭâcārya, -rāya, -vidyā-vâg-īśa, -vipra, -sarasvatī m. N. of various men ib. • -sarojabhramarī f. pl. N. of a poem • ○ṇâlaṃkāra m. N. of a Commentary
○keśava or m. N. of a teacher Cat.
○keśavâcārya m. N. of a teacher Cat.
○kośa-hṛdaya n
○krama m
○krama-candrika f
○krama-tantra n
○krama-saṃhitā f. N. of wks
○kriyā-rūpiṇī f. N. of Rādhā Pañcar.
○kṣatra or n. N. of a country Buddh.
○kṣetra n. N. of a country Buddh.
○khaṇḍa m. or n. (?) the sandal-tree, sandal Kāv. Kathās. &c • (ī), f. comp • -khaṇḍa m. n. a quantity of sandal Subh. • -carcā f. sandal unguent Gīt. • -tamāla-pattra Nom. P. ○ttrati, to represent a sṭsandal mark on the forehead Prasannar. • -dāsa m. N. of a man Ratnâv. • -druma m. the sandal-tree Rājat. • -pṛthvii-dhara m. 'sandal-mountain', the Malaya range Vcar. • -vilepana n. anointing with sandal Hit. • -śītala mfn. cool as sandal Kathās. • -śaila m. (= pṛthvii-dhara) Gīt. • ○ḍâṅga-rāga m. anointing the body with sandal Kathās. • ○ḍârdra-vilepana n. moist unguent of sandal ib. • ○ḍī-vedânta-sāra m. N. of wk
○gaṇêśa m. the divine Gaṇêśa MW. • (ā), f. N. of Rādhā Pañcar.
○gadita n. a kind of Uparūpaka or minor drama (described as a composition in one act, founded upon a famous story, and dedicated chiefly to the goddess Śrī) Sāh.
○garbha mfn. having welfare for its inner nature (applied to the sword and punishment) MBh. • m. N. of Vishṇu Hariv. • of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh. • of a merchant Kathās. • of a contemporary of Maṅkha Cat. • (with kavii7ndra) of a poet ib. • (ā), f. N. of a Rādhā Pañcar. • -ratna n. a kind of gem L.
○giri m. N. of a mountain W.
○guṇa-ratna-kośa m. N. of wk
○guṇa-lekhā f. N. of a princess Rājat.
○guṇa-sahasra-nāman n. N. of wk
○gunna m. N. of a Mīmāṃsaka (a contemporary of Maṅkha) Cat.
○gupta m. N. of a man Buddh.
○gurusahasra-nāma-stotra n
○goṣṭhī-māhātmya n. N. of wks
○graha m. a trough or place for supplying birds with water (= śakunīprapā) L.
○grāma m. 'village of Fortune', N. of a place Cat.
○grāmara m. (fr. prec.) N. of the astronomer Nārāyaṇa ib.
○ghana n. coagulated milk, sour curds L. • m. a Buddha or N. of a Buddha Pañcar.
○cakra n. a magical diagram (supposed to represent the orb of the earth) RTL. 196 ; 203 • an astrological division of the body (said to, represent the uterine or pubic region) L. • a wheel of Indra's car L. • -nyāsa-kavaca n. -pattra n. -pūjā-vidhi m. N. of wks
○caṅkuṇa-vihāra m. N. of a Buddhist monastery Rājat.
○caṇḍa m. N. of a man (of passionate character) Kathās.
○candana n. a kind of sandal HPariś.
○candra m. N. of various men Rājat. (also -deva Col.)
○cūrṇa-paripālana n. N. of wk
○ja m. 'born from Śrī', N. of Kāma (god of love) L. • = sāmba L.
○jagad-rāma m. N. of a man Kshitîś.
○jyotir-īśvara m. N. of the author of the Dhūrta-samāgama Dhūrtas.
○ḍhakka N. of a place Rājat.
○tattva-nidhi m
○tattva-bodhinī f. N. of wks
○tala n. a partic. hell VP.
○tāḍa m. (prob.) = -tāla Hcat.
○tāla m. a kind of tree resembling the wine-palm L.
○tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
○tejas m. N. of a Buddha Lalit. • of a serpent-demon Buddh.
○tri-kaṭukavihāra m. N. of a Buddhist monastery ib.
○da mfn. bestowing wealth or prosperity Pañcar. • m. N. of Kubera Kuval. • (ā), f. N. of Rādhā Pañcar.
○datta m. 'Fortune-giver', N. of various authors &c. (also with bhaṭṭa and maithila) Kathās. Vet. Cat.
○dayita m. 'husband of Śrī', N. of Vishṇu Vop.
○darpaṇa m. N. of a Commentary
○darśana m. N. of a man Kathās.
○daśâkṣara m. (scil. mantra) a partic. prayer consisting of ten syllables Pañcar.
○dākṣi-nagara n. N. of a town Buddh.
○dāman m. N. of a playfellow of Kṛishṇa Hariv. Pañcar. • (○ma-) carita n. N. of a drama • -nanda-dātrī and ○mêśvara-vallabhā f. N. of Rādhā Pañcar.
○durgā-yantra n. a partic. diagram Cat.
○deva m. (also with ācārya, paṇḍita and śarman) N. of various authors &c. Rājat. Cat. • (ā), f. N. of a wife of Vasu-deva Hariv. Pur.
○druma m. the tree called Śrī (cf. above) Kād.
○dhana N. of a place (-kataka, of a Caitya) Buddh.
○dhanvi-purī-māhātmya n. N. of wk
○dhara m. 'bearer or possessor of fortune', N. and a form of Vishṇu MBh. Hariv. Pur. • N. of the month Śrāvaṇa VarBṛS. • of the seventh Arhat of the past Utsarpiṇī L. • (also with ācārya, kavi, dīkṣita, bhaṭṭa, miśra &c.) N. of various authors and other men Sarvad. Buddh. Cat. • (am), n. an ammonite of a partic. form BrahmaP. • -dāsa m. -nandin m. -pati m. N. of authors • -paddhati f. N. of wk • -mālava m. N. of a man (the father of Śiva-dāsa) Cat. • -sena m. N. of a king Bhaṭṭ. • -svāmin m. (also ○mi-yati) N. of a well-known scholar (the pupil of Paramânanda and author of various Commentaries) Cat. • ○rânanda m. (also with yati) N. of authors • ○rī-pañcadaśī f. ○rīya n. ○rīya-vyākhyā f. ○rīya-saṃhitā f. N. of wks • ○rêndra m. N. of an author (also called Khaṇḍadeva) Cat.
○dharola-nagara n. N. of a town Cat.
○dhāman n. abode of Śrī (applied to the lotus) BhP.
○dhra m. = -dhara L.
○nagara n. (or ī f.) 'city of Fortune', N. of two towns (one situated in the district of Caunpore, the other in Bundelcund) Rājat. Hit. &c
○nandana m. metron. of the god of love L. • (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
○nandīya n. N. of wk
○narêndra-prabhā f. N. of a woman Rājat.
○narêndrêśvara m. N. of a statue of Śiva erected by Śrī-narêndra-prabhā ib.
○nātha m. 'husband of Śrī', N. of Vishṇu Cat. • of various authors (also with ācārya, kavi, paṇḍita, bhaṭṭa and śarman) ib.
○nārada-purāṇa n. N. of a Purāṇa
○niketa m. 'abode of beauty', a paragon of beauty BhP. • a lotus-flower ib. • n. the resin of Pinus Longifolia, Śusr
○niketana m. 'dwelling with Śrī', N. of Vishṇu BhP. • n. = prec. n. Suśr.
○nitambā f. 'having beautiful hips', N. of Rādhā Pañcar.
○nidhi m. 'receptacle of beauty', N. of Vishṇu Pañcar.
○nivāsa m. abode of Śrī Kāv. • N. of Vishṇu Chandom. BhP. • N. of various authors and other men (also with ācārya, kavi, dīkṣita, bhaṭṭa &c.) Cat. • (ā), f. N. of Rādhā Pañcar. • m. or n. (?) the resin of Pinus Longifolia L. (also ○saka Car.) • -kavacânta-stotra n. pl. N. of various Stotras from the Agni-purāṇa • -campū f. N. of a poem by Veṅkaṭa • -tīrtha m. N. of various authors Cat. (○thīya n. N. of wk.) • -dāsa m. N. of various authors &c. Cat. • -dīkṣitīya n. -dīpikā f. -brahma-tantra-para-kāla-svāmy-aṣṭôttara-śata n. -māhātmya n. N. of wks • -rāghava m. (with ācārya), -śiṣya m. N. of authors Cat. • ○sīya n. N. of wk
○nīla-kaṇṭha m. (prob.) N. of a Jina Cat.
○pañcamī f. the fifth day of the light half of Māgha (a festival in honour of Sarasvatī, goddess of learning, when books and implements or writing are worshipped) MW. • -vrata n. the above religious observance ib.
○pati m. 'lord of fortune', a king, prince L. • 'husband of Śrī', (śriyaḥ pati) N. of Vishṇu-Kṛishṇa (esp. as worshipped on the hill Veṅkaṭa, q.v.) VarBṛS. Śiś. BhP. • N. of the father of Kṛishṇajī Cat. • (also with dvi-vedin, bhaṭṭa, and śarman) of various authors &c. ib. • -govinda m. N. of a poet ib. • -grantha m. N. of wk • -datta m. N. of the author of the Kātantra-pariśishṭa • -paddhati f. -bhāṣya n. -vyavahāra-nirṇaya m. -vyavahāra-samuccaya m. N. of wks • -śiṣya m. N. of an author Cat. • -saṃhitā, f • ○tīya n. N. of wks
○pattana n. N. of a town Vīrac.
○patha m. a royal road, highway L.
○padī f. a kind of jasmine L.
○paddhati f. N. of wk. (on the worship of Rādhā, Kṛishṇa, and Caitanya) • -pradīpa m. N. of a Comm. on it
○padma m. N. of Kṛishṇa MBh.
○parāpūjana n. N. of a Tantra wk
○parṇa n. Premna Spinosa or Longifolia Hcat. • a lotus L. • (ī), f. Gmelina Arborea Hcat. (cf. L. also 'Premna Spinosa or Longifolia, Pistia Stratiotes, Salmalia Malabarica, and a species of Solanum')
○parṇi f. (m. c.) = -parṇī Hcat.
○parṇikā f. Myristica Malabarica and Myrica Sapida Bhpr.
○parvata m. N. of various mountains MBh. Suśr. Pur. • of a Liṅga MW.
○pā mfn. preserving fortune Siddh.
○pāñcarātra n
○pāñcarātrârādhana n. N. of wks.
○pāda m. N. of various men Cat.
○pāla m. N. of a king Śatr. • of an author Cat. • (with kavi-rāja) N. of a poet ib. • -carita n. N. of wk
○pālita m. N. of a poet Cat.
○piṣṭa m. the resin of Pinus Longifolia L. (prob. wṛ. for śrīveṣṭa)
○puṭa m. a kind of metre Col. • ○ṭôṣṭha mfn. having beautifully formed closed lips VarBṛS.
○putra m. 'son of Śrī', N. of Kāma (god of love) L. • a horse L.
○pura n. N. of a town (also ○ranagara) Vet.
○puruṣôttama-tattva n. N. of a ch. of the Smṛiti-tattva
○puṣpa n. cloves L. • n. white lotus L. • the wood of Cerasus Puddum L.
○pūjā-mahā-paddhati f. N. of wk
○prada mf(ā)n. bestowing happiness or prosperity Pañcar.
○prabhāva m. N. of Kambala Buddh.
○praśna m. N. of wk. Hcat.
○prasūna n. cloves L.
○priya n. orpiment L.
○phala m. the Bilva tree, Aegle Marmelos L. • (ā), f. the Indigo plant L. • (ī), f. id. L. • myrobalan L. • (am), n. 'sacred fruit', the Bilva fruit Mn. Yājñ. Hariv. • a cocoanut GāruḍaP. • the fruit i.e. result of splendour &c. Cat. • -kṛcchra m. a kind of self-mortification (regarded as specially efficacious, eating no food except the Bilva fruit for a whole month) Vishṇ. • -vardhinī f. N. of wk
○phalikā f. a kind of gourd L. • a kind of indigo L.
○baka m. (with paṇḍita) N. of a poet Subh. • another man Rājat.
○bappa m. N. of a man Inscr. • -pādīya-vihāra m. N. of a Buddhist monastery ib.
○babba m. = -bappa ib.
○bali m. N. of a village Cat.
○bāpa m. a kind of garment Pañcad.
○bhakṣa m. auspicious food (applied to the Madhu-parka) Gobh.
○bhaṭṭa m. N. of a teacher of the Nimbârka school Cat.
○bhaḍa m. N. of a man ib.
○bhadra m. Cyperus Rotundus (generally ā f.) L. • m. N. of a serpent-demon Buddh. • of an author Col. • (ā), f. N. of a goddess Kālac. • of the second wife of Bimbisāra Buddh.
○bhartṛ m. 'husband of Śrī', N. of Vishṇu Śiś.
○bhāgavata n. 'the sacred Bhāgavata', N. of the Bhāgavata-Purāṇa MW.
○bhānu m. N. of a son of Kṛishṇa BhP.
○bhāṣya n. N. of a Comm. on the Brahma-sūtra by Rāmânuja • -dīpa m. -vṛtti f. -vṛtty-upanyāsa m. -saṃgraha, m • ○ṣyândhra-ṭīkā f. ○ṣyôdāhṛtôpaniṣad-vākya-vivaraṇa n. N. of Comms. on it
○bhuja (ibc.), the arms of a person of high rank Daś.
○bhrātṛ m. 'brother of Śrī', the horse (fabled to have sprung with her from the ocean when churned by the gods • cf. lakṣmī) L.
○makuṭa n. gold L.
○maṅgala m. N. of a man Cat. • n. N. of a Tīrtha ib.
○mañju m. N. of a mountain Buddh.
○maṇas mfn. = śrī́-manas
○maṇḍapa m. N. of a mountain Cat.
○mat mfn. 1100, col. 2
○mati f. (for matī ?) N. of Rādhā MW.
○matôttara n. N. of wk
○mada m. the intoxication produced by wealth or prosperity BhP.
○manas (śrī́-), mfn. (prob.) well-disposed VS.
○manta mfn. (m. c.) = -mat Hcat.
○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of (or quite absorbed into) Śrī Pañcar.
○malā or f. a kind of shrub L.
○malâpahā f. a kind of shrub L.
○mallakarṇi m. N. of a king VP.
○mastaka m. 'Lakshmī's head', a kind of garlic L.
○mahā-devī f. N. of the mother of Śaṃkara W.
○mahiman m. the majesty of Śiva • ○mnaḥ stava m. N. of a Stotra
○māla m. or n. (?) N. of a district and the town situated in it • -khaṇḍa m. n. -purāṇa n. -māhātmya n. N. of wks
○mālā-devī-siṃha-nāda-sūtra n. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra
○mālinī-vijayôttara n. N. of wk
○mitra m. N. of a poet Cat.
○mukha n. a beautiful face MW. • m. the word Śrī written on the back of a letter ib. • the 7th (ur 41st) year of Jupiter's cycle of 60 years VarBṛS. • N. of a medical author (cf. śrī-sukha). Cat. • (ī), f. next
○mukhī-sahasra-nāman n. N. of wk
○mudrā f. a mark made on the forehead &c. by worshippers of Vishṇu MW.
○muṣ mfn. stealing beauty (ifc. = 'surpassing in beauty') Megh.
○muṣṭi-māhātmya and n. N. of a ch. in various Purāṇas
○muṣṇa-māhātmya n. N. of a ch. in various Purāṇas
○mūrti f. 'any divine image', an image or personification of Vishṇu or of the Supreme Being • any idol MW.
○yaśas n. splendour and glory (in -kāma mfn. 'desirous of splendour and glory) KātyŚr. • m. N. of a king Kālac.
○yaśasá n. splendour and glory ŚBr.
○yāmala n. N. of a Tantra
○yukta or mfn. 'endowed with Śrī', happy, fortunate, famous, illustrious, wealthy &c. (prefixed as an honorific title to the names of men, and in the common language written śrī-yut) W.
○yuta mfn. 'endowed with Śrī', happy, fortunate, famous, illustrious, wealthy &c. (prefixed as an honorific title to the names of men, and in the common language written śrī-yut) W.
○raṅga m. col. 3
○ratna-giri m. N. of a sacred hill Buddh.
○ratnâkara m. N. of a Tantra wk
○rasa m. the resin of Pinus Longifolia Suśr.
○rāga m. (in music) a partic. Rāga Saṃgīt.
○rāghavīya n. N. of a poem by Ragu-nāthâcārya
○rāja-cūḍāmaṇi-dīkṣita m. N. of an author Cat.
○rādhāvallabha m. a form of Vishṇu W.
○rāma m. the divine Rāma, i.e. Rāma-candra (whose name in this form is used as a salutation by those who worship Vishṇu in this Avatāra) W. • N. of an author Cat. • -kalpa-druma m. N. of wk • -navamī f. the ninth of the light half of the month Caitra (observed as a festival in honour of the birthday of Rāma-candra) MW. (-nirṇaya m. N. of wk.) • -paddhati f. N. of wk. on the proper mode of worshipping Rāma (attributed to Rāmânuja) • -maṅgala n. -rakṣā f. -stuti, f • ○môdanta m. N. of wks
○rāṣṭramitrâyuṣ-kāma mfn. wishing eminence and dominion and friends and long life KātyŚr.
○rudra-hṛdayôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad
○rūpā f. having the form of Śrī (applied to Rādhā) Pañcar.
○lakṣmaṇa mfn. characterized by Śrī BhP.
○lakṣman m. N. of a man (= lakṣmīdhara) Vās., Introd
○latā f. (for śrīla-tā col. 3) a kind of plant (= mahā-jyotiṣmatī) L.
○lābha m. N. of various men Buddh.
○lekhā f. N. of a princess Rājat.
○vacana-bhūṣaṇamīmāṃsā f. N. of wk
○vat mfn. containing the word śrī Kāṭh.
○vatsa m. 'favourite of Śrī, N. of Vishṇu L. • a partic. mark or curl of hair on the breast of Vishṇu or Kṛishṇa (and of other divine beings • said to be white and represented in pictures by a symbol resembling a cruciform flower) MBh. Kāv. &c • the emblem of the tenth Jina (or Vishṇu's mark so used) L. • a hole of a partic. form made through a wall by a housebreaker L. • (in astron.) one of the lunar asterisms Col. • N. of the eighth Yoga MW. • N. of various authors (also with ācārya and śarman) Cat. • -dhārin or -bhṛt m. 'wearing the Śrī-vatsa mark', N. of Vishṇu L. • -piṇyāka m. the resin of Pinus Longifolia L. • -muktikanandy-āvarta-lakṣita-pāṇi-pāda-tala-tā f. having the palms of the hands and soles of the feet marked with Śrī-vatsa and Muktika (for muktikā ?) and Nandy-āvarta (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84 • -lakṣman m. 'marked with the Śrī-vatsa', N. of Vishṇu MW. • -tāñchana m. id. L. • N. of Mahêśvara Vās., Introd • of an author Cat. • ○tsâṅka mfn. having the Śrī-vatsa as a mark VarBṛS. • m. a wolf L. • N. of Vishṇu L. • of an author Cat.
○vatsakin m. a horse having a curl of hair on his breast (resembling that of Vishṇu) L.
○vada m. a kind of bird L.
○vara m. N. of the author of the Jaina-taraṃgiṇī (said to be a continuation of the Rāja-taraṃgiṇī up to the year A. D. 1477) Cat. • -bodhi-bhagavat m. N. of a man Buddh.
○varāha m. 'divine boar', N. of Vishṇu (in his boar-incarnation) L.
○vardhana m. 'increase or increaser of fortune', a kind of musical composition, Saṃgīt • N. of Śiva MW. • of a man Rājat. • of a poet Cat.
○vallabha m. a favourite of fortune MW. • N. of various authors • (also with utprabhātīya and vidyā-vāg-īśa bhaṭṭâcārya) Cat.
○vallī f. Acacia Concinna L. • a kind of jasmine L.
○vasukra m. N. of a grammarian Gaṇar.
○vaha m. 'bringing fortune', N. of a serpentdemon MBh.
○vāñchêśvara-māhātmya n. N. of wk
○vāṭī f. a species of Nāga-vallī L.
○vāraka m. Marsilea Quadrifolia L. 1
○vāsa m. 'having a pleasant scent', the resin of Pinus Longifolia Bhpr. - 2
○vāsa m. 'abode of Śrī or beauty', N. of Vishṇu or Śiva L. • a lotus L.
○vāsaka m
○vāsas m. = 1. śrī-vāsa L.
○vidyā f. a form of Durgā Cat. • exalted science (also N. of wk.) ib. • -triśatī f. -paddhati f. -pujā-paddhati f. ○rcana-candrikā and -paddhati (○dyârc○), f. -viṣaya m. ○dyôttara-tāpinī f. N. of wks
○viśāla mf(ā)n. abounding in good fortune Megh.
○viṣṇu-padī f. clinging to the feet of the divine Vishṇu BhP.
○vṛkṣa m. the sacred fig-tree L. • the Bilva tree L. • = next ( sa-śrīvṛkṣa)
○vṛkṣaka m. a ring or curl of hair on the chest of a horse (cf. śrī-vatsa) Sch. on Śiś. • -navamī-vrata n. N. of a partic. religious observance MW. • ○kṣakin mfn. marked with a curl or lock of hair (as a horse, cf. śrī-vatsakin) Śiś. v, 56
○vṛddhi f. N. of a deity of the Bodhi tree Lalit.
○veṣṭa or m. the resin of the Pinus Longifolia L.
○veṣṭaka m. the resin of the Pinus Longifolia L.
○vaidya-nātha-māhātmya n. N. of wk.
○vaiṣṇava m. a member of the Vaishṇava sect (esp. a follower of Rāmânuja, q.v.) W. 1 • ○vâcāra-saṃgraha m. N. of wk. Cat.
○"ṣśa (śrī7śa), m. 'lord or husband of Śrī', N. of Vishṇu Prasaṅg. • of Rāma-candra (whose wife Sitā is regarded as an incarnation of Śrī or Lakshmī) L. • (ā), f. N. of Rādhā Pañcar.
○śataka n. N. of an astron. wk
○śalmalī-bhāṇḍa-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
○śānta m. N. of a man W.
○śuka m. N. of a poet and an astronomer Cat. • -tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ib.
○śaila m. N. of various mountains BhP. • (with sūri) N. of an author • -khaṇḍa m. n. N. of ch. of the SkandaP. • -tātâcārya m. N. of a preceptor Cat. • -māhātmya, n • ○lôpâkhyāna n. N. of wks
○śyāmalâmbāstotra n
○śloka-paddhati f. N. of wks
○"ṣśvara (śrī7śv○), m. N. of a modern author (alive in 1884) Cat.
○ṣavāyaṇa n. N. of a part of the spurious Romaka-siddhânta
○ṣeṇa (or -sena), m. N. of a king Kathās. • of the author of the Romaka-siddhânta (quoted by Brahma-gupta) • (ā), f. N. of a woman HPariś.
○saṃsthā f
○saṃhitā f. N. of wks
○saṃgrāma m. N. of a partic. Maṭha (q.v.) Rājat.
○saṃjña n. 'called after Śrī', cloves (the various names of Śrī being applied to cloves) L.
○sambhūtā f. (in astron.) N. of the sixth night of the Karma-māsa (q.v.)
○sarasvatī f. du. Lakshmī and Sarasvatī MW.
○sahasra n. N. of Stotra
○sahôdara m. 'brother of Śrī', the moon (as produced together with Śrī at the churning of the ocean • cf. śrī-putra) L.
○siddhi f. (in astrol.) N. of the sixteenth Yoga
○sukha m. N. of a medical author Cat.
○sū7kta n. N. of the hymn RV. i, 165 ŚāṅkhBr. AgP. • -nyāsa m. -vidhāna n. -vidhi m. N. of wks
○sena -ṣeṇa
○stava m
○stuti f. N. of wks
○sthala n. N. of a temple of Śiva • -prakāśa m. -māhātmya n. N. of wks
○smaraṇadarpaṇa m. N. of wk
○sraja n. Śrī (or fortune) and a garland Pāṇ. 5-4, 106 Sch.
○svarūpa m. N. of a disciple of Caitanya W.
○svarūpiṇī f. having the nature of Śrī (applied to Rādhā) Pañcar.
○svāmin m. N. of a king Rājat. • of the father of Bhaṭṭi Bhaṭṭ. Sch.
○haṭṭa N. of a town (= Silhet) W.
○hara mfn. robbing (i.e. excelling all in) beauty (applied to Rādhā) Pañcar.
○hari m. N. of Vishṇu (○rer utthāna n. N. of a festival on the 14th day of the month Ka2rttika) Col. • -stotra n. N. of wk
○harṣa m. N. of various authors &c. (esp. of a celebrated king and poet or patron of poets, also called Śrīharsha-kavi or Śrī-harsha-deva, who lived probably in the first half of the seventh century AḌ. and is the supposed author of three plays, viz. Nāgânanda, Priya-darśikā, and Ratnâvalī)
○hastinī f. the sunflower, Heliotroplum Indicum (so called as held in the hand of Śrī or Lakshmī) L.
śrīyadhyai Ved. inf. Pāṇ. 3-4, 9 Sch.
śrīyáse (dat. and Ved. inf.), for beauty or splendour or glory, splendidly, gloriously RV.
śriyā f. (collateral form of 3. śrī) prosperity, happiness (personified as the wife of Śrī-dhara i.e. Vishṇu) Kāv. BhP.
○"ṣditya (śriyâd○), m. N. of a man Cat.
○nakula m. or n. N. of a place ib.
○vāsa m. abode of fortune or prosperity MBh.
○vāsin m. 'dwelling with Śrī', N. of Śiva ib.
śrīka (ifc • f. ā) = 2. śrī, fortune, prosperity, wealth, beauty &c. (cf. gata-, niḥ-, puṇya-śrika &c.) • m. a kind of bird VarBṛS. (= śrī-karṇa Sch.) • a kind of resin ib. (= śrī-vāsaka Sch.)
śrī-mat mfn. beautiful, charming, lovely, pleasant, splendid, glorious MBh. Kāv. &c • possessed of fortune, fortunate, auspicious, wealthy, prosperous, eminent, illustrious, venerable (used, like śrī, as a prefix before the names of eminent persons and celebrated works and sometimes corrupted into śrīmant), of high rank or dignity (m. 'a great or venerable person') ChUp. MBh. R. &c • decorated with the insignia of royalty (as a king) VarBṛS. • abounding in gold (as Meru) Bhartṛ. • m. N. of Vishṇu L. • of Kubera L. • of Śākya-mitra Buddh. • of a son of Nimi MBh. • of a poet Cat. • Ficus Religiosa L. • another tree (= tilaka) L. • a parrot L. • a bull kept for breeding L. • (atī), f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda MBh. • of various women (esp. of the mother of Mādhavâcārya) Buddh. Cat. • -kumbha n. gold L. • -tama mfn. (superl.) most prosperous or eminent or illustrious KaushUp. • -tā f. prosperity, thriving condition, beauty, splendour Kāv.
śrīmac-chata-śalākin mfn. (fr. śrīmat + śata + ś○) furnished with a hundred beautiful ribs (as an umbrella) MBh.
śrīmad-dattôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad
śrīman-nṛpurī f. a royal residence Viddh.
śrīman-manya mfn. fancying one's self possessed of Śrī Bhaṭṭ.
śrīya mfn. = śriyai hitaḥ Pat.
śrīyāka m. N. of a son of Śakaṭāla HPariś.
śrīra a-śrīrá
śrī-raṅga m. N. of Vishṇu (accord. to some 'of Siva', and according to others 'of an ancient king who founded the city of Seringapatam') MW. • n. N. of a town and a celebrated Vaishṇava temple (established by Rāmânuja near Trichinopoly) RTL. 71, n. ; 448
○gadya n
○guru-stotra n. N. of Stotras
○deva m. N. of an author Cat. • -devâlaya-pradakṣiṇa n. N. of wk
○nātha m. N. of Vishṇu W. (cf. comp.) • of the author of a Comm. on the Bhāmatī (cf. Cat.) • -kṣamā-ṣoḍaśī f. -prapatti f. -maṅgalâśāsana n. -suprabhāta n. -stotra, n • ○thârādhana-krama m. ○thâṣṭôtara-śata n. N. of wks
○nāyakī f. (of -nāyaka) wife of the lord of Śrī-raṅga L. • -stuti f. -stotra n. N. of wks
○pattana n. 'Vishṇu's city', the city of Seringapatam (situated in Mysore on an island an a channel of the Kāverī, said to have been founded by an ancient king who called it after himself, or by a devotee who dedicated it to Vishṇu • above.) MW.
○māhātmya n
○rāja-catuṣṭaya n
○rāja-stava m
○rāja-stotra n
○vimāna-stotra n
]
śrīraṅgasaptaprākārapradakṣiṇavidhi3śrī-raṅga--sapta-prākāra-pradakṣiṇa-vidhi m. N. of wks
śrīraṅgêśa m. lord of Śrī-raṅga (○śvarī f. wife of the lord of ŚrṭŚrī-raṅga)
śrīla mf(ā)n. (g. sidhmâdi) prosperous, happy, wealthy, beautiful, eminent Pañcar. (cf. a-śrīla),
○tā f. high rank (compared to a creeping plant • for śrī-latā col. 1) Rājat.
○śrī-vopadeva m. the eminent and illustrious Vopadeva Vop.
○hanumat m. the celebrated Hanumat Cat.
śry in comp. for 2. śrī
○āhva n. 'having the name of Śrī', a lotus-flower (the goddess Śrī or Lakshmī having appeared with a lotus, the type of beauty, in her hand and being connected with it in many of her names, cf. padmā) L. • a kind of tree Car.
śrīkajāka (?), n. a building of a partic. form Hcat.
śrīṇā f. night (v. l. for śiriṇā) Naigh. i, 7
śrībera n. Andropogon Muricatus L.
śrīv √śrīv
śrīvabhāsa (?), m. N. of a man, Rājāt
śru cl. 5. P. (cf. Dhātup. xxii, 44) śṛṇóti (Ved. and ep. also Ā. śṛṇute, and in RV. 3. sg. śṛṇvé, 2. sg. ○viṣé, 3. pl. ○viré .
• Impv. śṛṇu, and pl. , ○ṇota and ○ṇotana RV.
• pf. śuśrā́va once in ṛ. with pass. sense, śuśruve [2. sg. śuśrotha, 1. pl. śuśruma, in Up. also ○mas
• śuśravat, śuśrūyā́s RV., p. śuśruvás, q.v.]
• aor. Ved. áśravam, áśrot, 2. sg. śróṣi
• Subj. śrávat, ○vathaḥ
• śruvam TĀr.
• Impv. , śrótu RV.
• aśrauṣīt Br. &c
• Subj. śroṣan Impv. śroṣantu RV.
• Prec. śrūyā́sam AV. &c
• fut. śrotā MBh.
• śroṣyati, ○te Br. &c
• inf. śrotum MBh. &c
• ind. p. śrutvā́ RV. &c
• -śrútya AV. &c
• śrāvam GṛŚrS. &c.), to hear, listen or attend to anything (acc.), give ear to any one (acc. or gen.), hear or learn anything about (acc.) or from (abl., gen., instr., mukhāt or śakāśāt), or that anything is (two acc.) RV. &c. &c
• to hear (from a teacher), study, learn ŚrS. MBh. &c
• to be attentive, be obedient, obey MBh. R. &c.: Pass. śrūyáte (ep. also ○ti
• and in RV. śṛṇve &c. {cf. above} with pass. meaning
• aor. aśrāvi, śrāvi), to be heard or perceived or learnt about (acc.) or from (gen., abl. or mukhāt
• in later language often 3. sg. śrūyate impers. 'it is heard', 'one hears or learns or reads in a book', = 'it is said', 'it is written in (with loc.)'
• Impv. śrūyatām, 'let it be heard' = 'listen!') RV. &c. &c
• to be celebrated or renowned, be known as, pass for, be called (nom.) RV.
• to be heard or learnt (from a teacher) Pañcat.
• to be taught or stated (in a book) Sarvad.
• to be heard i.e. pronounced or employed (as a sound or word) TPrāt. Sch.: Caus. śrāváyati (ep. also ○te, in RV. also śraváyati
• aor. aśuśravi, ○vuḥ RV.
• aśuśruvat Br.
• aśiśravat Gr
• Pass. śrāvyate, below), to cause to be heard or learnt, announce, proclaim, declare RV. &c. &c
• to cause to hear, inform, instruct, communicate, relate, tell (with acc. of thing, and acc., gen., or dat. of pers., or with instr. in sense of 'through') Mn. MBh. &c.: Pass. of Caus. śrāvyate, to be informed of (acc.) MBh. &c.: Desid. śúśrūṣate (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 57
• ep. or m. c. also ○ti
• Pass. śuśrūṣyate), to wish or like to hear (acc.), desire to attend or listen to (dat.) RV. &c. &c
• to attend upon, serve, obey (acc., rarely gen.) Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. of Desid. śuśrūṣayati, to wait upon, be at the service of (acc.) Kull. on Mn. ii, 243: Desid. of Caus. śiśrāvayiṣati or śuśrāvayiṣati Gr.: Intens. śośrūyate, śośraviiti, śośroti, Gr. cluo, in-clutus ; Slav. sluti ; Germ. laut ; Eng. loud.]
śuśruvás mfn. one who has heard &c. (with two acc., 'that anything is -' • also = śuśrāva, 'he has heard') RV. R. Ragh. &c • one who has learnt or studied, a scholar TS. ŚBr.
śuśrū
śuśrūṣaka &c. p. 1084, col. 3
śrava
śravaṇa &c. 1. śrava, p. 1096, col. 3
śrāva
śrāvaka &c. p. 1097, col. 1
śruṇa su-śrúṇa
śrút mfn. hearing, listening (only in next and ifc • cf. karṇa-, dīrgha-śrut &c.) • that which is heard, sound, noise Harav.
○karṇa (śrút-), mfn. one who has hearing ears, quick to hear RV. AV.
śrutá mfn. heard, listened to, heard about or of, taught, mentioned, orally transmitted or communicated from age to age ŚBr. ChUp. MBh. &c • known, famous, celebrated RV. AV. Br. MBh. • known as, called (nom. with iti) MBh. R. &c • m. N. of a son of Bhagīratha Hariv. • of a son of Kṛishṇa BhP. • of a son of Su-bhāshaṇa ib. • of a son of Upagu VP. • (ā), f. N. of a daughter of Dīrghadaṃshṭra Kathās. • (am), n. anything heard, that which has been heard (esp. from the beginning), knowledge as heard by holy men and transmitted from generation to generation, oral tradition or revelation, sacred knowledge (in the Pur. personified as a child of Dharma and Medhā), the Veda AV. &c. &c • the act of hearing MuṇḍUp. Kāv. Kathās. • learning or teaching, instruction (śrutaṃ-√kṛ, 'to learn') Āpast. • memory, remembrance AV. i, 1, 2
○ṛṣi (śrutá-), mfn. (cf. śruta-rṣi) having famous Ṛishis RV.
○kakṣa (śrutá-), m. N. of a Ṛishi (author of RV. viii, 81) Anukr.
○karman m. N. of a son of Saha-deva MBh. • of a son of Arjuna ib. • of a son of Somâpi VP. • of Śani L.
○kāma mfn. desirous of sacred knowledge ŚāṅkhŚr.
○kīrti m. 'one whose fame is heard about', N. of a son of Arjuna MBh. • of an astronomer Cat. • of another man (also -bhoja) Inscr. • (ā), f. N. of a daughter of Kuśa-dhvaja (wife of Śatru-ghna) R. • of a daughter of Śūra (sister of Vasu-deva and wife of Dhṛishṭa. ketu) Pur.
○kevalin m. N. of a class of Jama Arhats (of whom six are enumerated) L.
○ṃ-jaya m. N. of a son of Sena-jit VP. • of a son of Śatyâyu BhP.
○tas ind. as if heard Gobh. • with regard to orally transmitted knowledge or tradition Nir.
○tva n. the being taught or learnt Śaṃk.
○dīpa m. N. of wk
○deva m. a god in respect of knowledge BhP. • N. of a son of Kṛishṇa ib. • of a servant of Kṛishṇa ib. • (ā), f. N. of a daughter of Śūṛa (sister of Vasu-deva and wife of Vṛiddha-śarman) Hariv. Pur. • (ī), f. 'goddess of learning', N. of Sarasvatī L.
○dhara mfn. retaining what has been heard, having a good memory Kāv. Kathās. BhP. • m. the ear BhP. • N. of a king Kathās. • of a poet Gīt., Introd • pl. N. of the Brāhmans in Śālmaladviipa BhP.
○dharman m. N. of a son of Udâpi Hariv. (v. l. śruta-śravas)
○dhāraṇa mfn. = -dhara BhP.
○dhi m. 'receptacle of knowledge', N. of a man Kathās.
○dhvaja m. 'characterized by knowledge', N. of a warrior MBh.
○nigadin mfn. able to recite what has once been heard SāmavBr. (○di-tva n. Sch.)
○niṣkraya m. fee for instruction Ragh.
○ṃ-dhara m. a kind of pavilion Vāstuv.
○pāra-ga (cf. R.),
○pāra-dṛśvan (R.agh.), mfn. extremely learned R.
○pāla m. 'guardian of knowledge', N. of a grammarian Cat.
○pūrva mf(ā)n. heard or learnt before, known by hearsay R. Kālid.
○prakāśa mfn. renowned for knowledge of the Vedas Ragh.
○prakāśikā f. N. of various wks • -khaṇḍana (with siddhânta-siddhâñjana), n • -"ṣcāryakṛta-rahasya-traya (○kâc○), n. -tātparya-dīpikā., f. -saṃgraha m. N. of Vedânta wks
○pradīpa m
○pradīḍpikā f. N. of Vedânta wks
○bandhu m. N. of a Ṛishi (having the patr. gaupāyana or laupāyana and author of RV. v, 24, 3 ; x, 57-60) Anukr.
○bodha m. a short treatise or compendium on the most common Sanskṛit metres (attributed either to Kālidāsa or to Vara-ruci)
○bhāva-prakāśikā f. N. of a Vedânta wk
○bhṛt mfn. bearing knowledge, learned HPariś.
○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of knowledge Buddh.
○mahat śruti-m○
○mātra n. mere hearing or hearsay Śrutab.
○yukta mfn. endowed with knowledge, learned VarBṛS.
○ratha (śrutá-), mfn. possessing a renowned chariot (others 'N. of a man') RV.
○rṣi (for -ṛṣi), m. a Ṛishi distinguished by knowledge, a very learned Ṛishi or a ṚṭṚishi of a partic. order (such as the author of the Su-śruta) Āpast. Nir. Sch. • (śrutá-), mfn. having distinguished Ṛishi TBr.
○vat mfn. one who has heard &c. Kāv. Hit. • possessing (sacred) knowledge, learned, pious MBh. Kāv. &c • connected with or founded on knowledge BhP. • m. N. of a son of Somâpi BhP.
○vadana mfn. one whose speech is (readily) heard AitĀr.
○vardhana m. N. of a physician Kathās.
○varman m. N. of a man Vās., Introd
○viṃśati-koṭi wṛ. for śroṇa-koṭi-viṃśa (q.v.)
○víd m. 'knowing sacred revelation', N. of a Ṛishi (having the patr. ātreya and author of RV. v, 62) RV. v, 44, 12
○vindā f. N. of a river BhP.
○vismṛta mfn. heard and forgotten Kathās.
○vṛtta n. du. knowledge and virtue Mn. vii, 135 • ○ttâḍhya mfn. rich in knowledge and virtue, learned and virtuous R. • ○ttôpapanna mfn. id. Mn. ix, 244
○vṛddha m. 'rich in knowledge', a learned man, scholar Ragh.
○śabdârtha-samuccaya m. a vocabulary (by Somêśvara) Cat.
○śarman m. N. of a son of Udâyus VP. • of a prince of the Vidyā-dharas Kathās.
○śālin mfn. possessed of knowledge, learned Siṃhâs.
○śīla n. learning and virtuous conduct Mn. xi, 22 • m. N. of a man Cat. • -vat mfn. learned and virtuous Mn. iii, 27, v. l • -sampanna (cf. Gaut.) • ○lôpasampanna (cf. Kām.), mfn. id
○śravas m. N. of various men MBh. Hariv. Pur. • f. (also ○vā) N. of a daughter of Śūra (mother of Śiśu-pāla and sister of Vasu-deva) ib. • ○vo'nuja m. the planet Saturn (said to be one of the sons of Sūrya) L.
○śrī m. N. of a Daitya MBh.
○śruvas wṛ. for -śravas
○śroṇī f. Anthericum Tuberosum (prob. wṛ. for suta-śr○)
○sád mfn. abiding in what is heard (i.e. in transmitted knowledge or tradition) TS.
○sená m. having a famous army VS. (cf. Sch.) • (śrutá-), m. N. of a brother (or son) of Janam-ejaya ŚBr. MBh. &c • of a son of Saha-deva MBh. • of a son of Parīkshit ib. • of a son of Bhīma-sena BhP. • of a son of Śatru-ghna ib. • of a son of Śambara Hariv. • of a prince of Go-karṇa Kathās. • (ā), f. N. of a wife of Kṛishṇa Hariv.
○soma m. N. of a son of Bhīma VP. • (ā), f. N. of a wife of Kṛishṇa Hariv.
śrutâñjana-ṭīkā f. N. of wk
śrutâdāna n. 'Veda-acceptation', citing or explaining the Veda (= brahma-vāda) L.
śrutâdhyayana-sampanna mfn. conversant with repetition or recitation of the Veda W.
śrutânīka and m. N. of men MBh.
śrutânta m. N. of men MBh.
śrutânvita mfn. acquainted with or conforming to the Veda Bhaṭṭ.
śrutā-magha (for śrutá-m○), mfn. having renowned treasures RV.
śrutâyu or m. N. of a king of the solar race (descended from Kuśa, son of Rāma) R.
śrutâḍyus m. N. of a king of the solar race (descended from Kuśa, son of Rāma) R. • of a son of Purū-ravas MBh. • of another king and various other men ib. Hariv. Pur.
śrutâyudha m. N. of a man MBh.
śrutârtha mfn. one who has heard anything (gen.) Hariv. • m. any matter ascertained by hearing MW. • (ā), f. N. of a woman Kathās.
śrutā-vatī (for śruta-v○), f. N. of a daughter of Bharad-vāja MBh.
śrutár (in a formula) = śrutaḥ (nom.) TS.
śrutárya m. N. of a man RV. i, 112, 9 (cf. Sāy.)
śrutárvan mfn. N. of a man (having the patr. Arksha) RV. MBh. Hariv. (cf. śrautarvaṇa)
śrúti f. hearing, listening (śrutim abhinīya, 'feigning to hear' • śrutiṃ vaco'nugāṃ-√kṛ, 'to listen to a speech') ŚBr. &c. &c • the ear, organ or power of hearing Kāv. VarBṛS. Kathās. • the diagonal of a tetragon or hypothenuse of a triangle Gol. • that which is heard or perceived with the ear, sound, noise &c. RV. AV. Prāt. Kathās. BhP. • an aggregate of sounds (whether forming a word or any part of a word) TPrāt. • rumour, report, news, intelligence, hearsay (śrutau-√sthā, 'to be known by hearsay') MBh. Kāv. &c • a saying, saw, word MBh. R. BhP. • that which has been heard or communicated from the beginning, sacred knowledge orally transmitted by the Brāhmans from generation to generation, the Veda (i.e. sacred eternal sounds or words as eternally heard by certain holy sages called Ṛishis, and so differing from smṛ́ti or what is only remembered and handed down in writing by human authors, Mn. ii, 10 • it is properly only applied to the Mantra and Brāhmaṇa portion of the Vedas, although afterwards extended to the Upanishads and other Vedic works including the Darśanas • iti śruteḥ, 'because it is so taught in the Veda, according to a śruti or Vedic text' • pl. 'sacred texts, the Vedas', also 'rites prescribed by the Vedas') AitBr. ŚrS. Mn. MBh. &c. IW. 144 • (in music) a particular division of the octave, a quarter tone or interval (twenty-two of these are enumerated, four constituting a major tone, three a minor, and two a semitone • they are said to be personified as nymphs) Yājñ. Śiś. Pañcar. • a name, title Kāvyâd. ii, 331 • learning, scholarship Śak. VarBṛS. (prob. wṛ. for śruta) • = buddhi L. • N. of a daughter of Atri and wife of Kardama VP.
○kaṭa m. (only L.) penance, expiation • a snake • = prāñca-loha or prāñcalloha
○kaṭu mfn. harsh to the ear, unmelodious • m. (in rhet.) a harsh or unmṭunmelodious sound, cacophony Kpr.
○kaṇṭha wṛ. for -kaṭa
○kathita mfn. mentioned or taught or prescribed in the Veda W.
○kalpadruma m
○kalpalatā f
○kīrti f
○gītā f. N. of wks
○gocara mf(ā)n. perceptible by the ear, RāmatUp • permitted to be heard by (gen.) BhP.
○candrikā f
○cikitsā f. N. of wks
○codana n. a Vedic precept, sacred precept or injunction Mn. Yājñ.
○jāti-viśārada mfn. familiar with the origin or different kinds of the quarter tones Yājñ. iii, 115
○jīvikā f. a lawbook or code of laws L.
○tattva-nirṇaya m. N. of wk
○tatpara mfn. having ears, hearing L. • intent on hearing or studying the Veda L.
○tas ind. according to sacred or revealed knowledge, in respect of or according to sacred precept Āpast.
○tā f. udātta-śruti-tā
○tātparya-nirṇaya m. N. of a Vedânta wk
○duṣṭa n. = -kaṭu Sāh.
○dūṣaka mfn. offending the ear Saṃkar.
○dvaidha n. disagreement or contradiction of any two passages in the Vedas or of two Vedas Mn. ii, 14 &c
○dhara m. = (and often v. l. for) śruta-dh○ Hariv. Suśr. Gīt. • holding or observing the Vedas W.
○nigadin mfn. = śruta-n○ Suśr.
○nidarśana n. Veda-demonstration, testimony of the Veda-demonstration Mn. xi, 45
○patha m. the range of hearing (-pathaṃ-√gam with gen., 'to come to any one's ears', 'be heard by') MBh. R. &c • the auditory passage, hearing Śiś. ( comp.) • pl. tradition Suśr. • -gata (cf. MBh.) • -prâpta (cf. Rājat.), mfn. come to the ears of, heard by (gen.) • -madhura mfn. pleasant to the ear Śiś. • ○thâyāta mfn. = ○thagata Kathās.
○pāda m
○prapādikā f
○purāṇa-saṃgraha m
○prakāśikā f. N. of wks
○prasādana n. gratifying the ear, engaging the attention Śak.
○prāmāṇyatas ind. on the authority or with the sanction of the Veda Mn. ii, 8
○bhāskara m. N. of wk. on music (by Bhīmadeva)
○maṇḍala n. 'ear-circle', the outer ear W. • the whole circle of the quarter-tones Śiś. i, 10
○mat mfn. having ears ŚvetUp. • possessed of knowledge, learned (often v. l. for the more correct śruta-vat) Kāv. VarBṛS. Kathās. • having the Veda as source or authority, supported by a Vedic text (-tva n.) Nyāyam.
○matânumāna n. N. of a Vedânta wk. (by Try-ambaka Śāstrin)
○maya mf(ī)n. based on or conformable to sacred tradition or the Veda MBh.
○mayūra m. N. of wk. on ornithology
○mahat mfn. mighty in sacred knowledge (v. l. śruta-m○) Śak.
○mārga m. = -patha (○gaṃ gata or ○ga-praviṣṭa, 'having come or entered by way of the ears', 'heard' • mārga ibc. or ○geṇa, 'by way of the ears', 'by hearing') Kāv. Kathās.
○mita-prakāśikā f
○mīmāṃsā f
○muktā-phala n. N. of wks
○mukha mfn. having the Veda or sacred tradition for a month Pañcar.
○mukhara-mukha mfn. one whose mouth is talkative or eloquent with learning Bhartṛ.
○mūla n. the √of the ear Gīt. • the text of the Vedas W. • ○laka mfn. founded on or springing from the Veda MW.
○mṛgya mfn. to be sought by hearing or by the Veda (not by sight) MW.
○rañjanī f
○rañjinī f
○lakṣaṇa-prâyaścitta n. N. of wks
○vacana n. a Vedic precept Vās.
○varjita mfn. devoid of hearing, deaf L. • ignorant or unread in the Veda W.
○vāksāra-saṃgraha m. N. of a Vedânta wk
○vikrāyaka mfn. selling the Veda or sacred knowledge MBh.
○vipratipanna mfn. dissenting from the Veda or sacred tradition, disregarding the doctrine of the Veda Bhag.
○vivara n. the auditory passage VarBṛS.
○viṣaya m. the object of hearing (i.e. sound, viṣaya) • subject-matter or doctrine of the Veda, any sacred matter or ordinance W. • mfn. conversant with sacred knowledge, familiar with the Veda MW. • -guṇa mfn. having the quality (sound) which is the object of hearing or which is perceptible by the ear (said of ether) Śak.
○vedha m. the piercing or boring of the ear L.
○śiras n. a leading text of the Veda Sarvad.
○śīla mfn. able to distinguish the difference of the tones of a lute (= tantrī-nāda-vibhājana-śīla) R. (cf. Sch.) • -vat wṛ. for śruta-śīla-vat (q.v.)
○saṃkṣiptavarṇana n
○saṃgraha m. N. of two Vedânta wks
○sāgara m. the ocean (i.e. the whole substance or essence) of sacred knowledge (Vishṇu) Pañcar.
○sāra m. N. of two wks • -pañca-ratna n. -samuccaya m. -samuddharaṇa-prakaraṇa, n. N. of wks
○sukha mfn. pleasant to the ear BhP. • -da (cf. VarBṛS.) and ○khâvaha (Ṛitus), mfn. giving pleasure to the ear, pleasant to hear
○sū7ktimālā f
○sūtra-tātparyâmṛta n
○stuti f. (= veda-stuti) N. of wks
○sphoṭā f. Gynandropsis Pentaphylla L.
○smṛti f. du. the Veda and human tradition or law • -viruddha mfn. opposed to the Veda and human trṭtradition MW. • -vihita mfn. enjoined by the Veda and human trṭtradition W. • ○ty-āai-tātparya n. N. of a Vedânta wk • ○ty-udita mfn. declared or enjoined by the Veda and human law Mn. iv, 155
○hārin mfn. captivating the ear Ṛitus.
śrutin mfn. one who has heard, g. iṣṭâdi • obeying, observing W. • having or following the Vedas ib.
śrutīka (ifc., fr. śrutī = śruti) MBh.
śruty in comp. for 1. śruti
○anuprâsa m. a kind of alliteration consisting in the repetition of consonants belonging to the same class or organ of utterance (e.g. the palatal letter j and y &c.) Sāh.
○anta-sura-druma m
○artha-ratna-mālā f. N. of wks
○arthâbhāva m
○ānarthakya n. the uselessness of the Veda or of oral sacred tradition KātyŚr.
○ukta mfn. said or enjoined in the Veda Mn. i, 108
○udita mfn. id. MW.
śrútya mfn. to be heard, famous, glorious RV. • n. a glorious deed ib.
śrū (for 2. śrū col. 2). deva-śrū́
śrūyamāṇa mfn. (Pass. pr. p. of √1. śru) being heard, heard (-tva n.) Vedântas.
śrotavya &c. p. 1103, col. 1
śru (only in śrúvat • generally an incorrect form of √sru), to dissolve into parts, burst asunder RV. i, 127, 3
śrávaṇa &c. p. 1097, col. 2
śrút f. (= srut) a river (?) RV. i, 53, 9
śrúti f. (cf. sruti) course, path (?) RV. ii, 2, 7 ; x, 111, 3 • the constellation, Śravaṇā L.
śrotas &c. srotas
śrughnikā incorrect for sr○
śruc &c., incorrect for sruc
śrudhīya n. (perhaps fr. Impv. ) N. of two Sāmans ĀrshBr.
śrudhīyát mfn. (prob.) willing, obedient RV.
śrudhya n. N. of two Sāmans ĀrshBr.
śru-mat m. N. of a man Pāṇ. 5-3, 118 (cf. śromata, śraumata, ○tya)
śruva &c. sruva
śruṣ a collateral form of √1. śru, and appearing in the verbal forms śroṣan, śroṣantu, śroṣamāṇa, and in śrauṣṭi &c. .]
śruṣṭí or f. obedience, complaisance, willing service (śruṣṭíṃ-√kṛ, 'to obey'
śrúṣṭi f. obedience, complaisance, willing service (śruṣṭíṃ-√kṛ, 'to obey' • śruṣṭī́ ind. 'willingly, gladly, immediately, quickly, at once') RV. • confidence in (with gen.) RV. • mfn. obedient, willing ib. • m. N. of an Āṅgirasa (prob. wṛ. for śnuṣṭi, q.v.)
○gu (śrúṣṭi-), mfn. N. of a Ṛishi (having the patr. Kāṇva and author of RV. viii, 51) Anukr.
○mát mfn. obedient, willing RV.
śruṣṭī-ván mf(árī)n. willing, obedient, ready to help RV.
śrū (nom. śrūs, fr. √śriv = sriv) Vop.
śrūṣā f. Cassia Esculenta L.
śrek √srek
śreṭī or śreḍī or śreḍhī f. (in the vernaculars śeḍi • cf. śreṇi) a partic. numerical notation or progression of figures (in arithm.) Col.
śreṇi f. (L. also m • according to Uṇ. iv, 51, fr. √śri • connected with śreṭī above) a line, row, range, series, succession, troop, flock, multitude, number RV. &c. &c • a swarm (of bees) Śiś. • a company of artisans following the same business, a guild or association of traders dealing in the same articles Mn. MBh. &c • a bucket, wateringpot L. • the fore or upper part of anything L. • Sanseviera Roxburghiana L.
○kṛta mfn. = śreṇīkṛ○ Pāṇ. Sch.
○dat (śréṇi-), mfn. one whose teeth form a row RV.
○baddha mfn. bound into a row, forming a row MBh.
○mat mfn. having a number of followers, presiding over an association or guild ib.
○śás ind. in rows or lines or troops or flocks RV.
○sthāna n. 'social state', N. of the first three stages in the life of an Ārya (cf. āśrama) MBh. xii, 8917
śreṇika m. a front-tooth Gal. • N. of a king (= bimbisāra) HPariś. • (ā), f. next
○purāṇa n. N. of wk
śreṇikā f. a kind of metre (= śyeṇikā) Col. • a tent W.
śreṇī f. a line, row &c. (= śreṇi) Mn. MBh. &c
○kṛta mfn. made into a row, forming rows or lines MBh. (cf. śreṇi-kṛ○)
○dharma m. pl. the customs of trades or guilds Mn. viii, 41
○bandha m. the formation of a row or line Ragh.
○bhūta mfn. being i.e. forming a row or rows Megh.
śreṇya m. N. of a king (= śreṇika) Buddh.
średhī f. (cf. śreṭī &c.) any set or succession of distinct things W. • (in arithm.) progression • sequence ib.
○phala n. the sum of a progression MW.
○vyavahāra m. the ascertainment or determination of progressions ib.
śraiṇya m. (cf. śreṇya) N. of Bimbisāra Buddh.
śretṛ m. one who has recourse to (gen.) MBh. (v. l. ā-śretṛ)
śre-mán m. (fr. 2. śrī) distinction, superiority MaitrS. Br.
śréyas mfn. (either compar. of śrī, or rather accord. to native authorities of śrī-mat or praśasya • Gk. ?) more splendid or beautiful, more excellent or distinguished, superior, preferable, better, better than (with abl. or with na, below) RV. &c. &c • most excellent, best MBh. iii, 1256 • propitious, well disposed to (gen.) ib. i, 3020 • auspicious, fortunate, conducive to welfare or prosperity Kāv. Hit. MārkP. • m. (in astron.) N. of the second Muhūrta • of the third month (accord. to a partic. reckoning) • (with Jainas) N. of the 11th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L. • (śreyasī), f. N. of various plants (accord. to L. Terminalia Chebula or Citrina • Clypea Hernandifolia • Scindapsus Officinalis • = rāsnā, ambaṣṭhā and priyaṅgu) Car. Bhpr. &c • N. of a deity of the Bodhi tree Lalit. • (as), n. the better state, the better fortune or condition (sometimes used when the subject of a sentence would seem to require the masc. form) AV. TS. Br. Kauś. • good (as opp. to 'evil'), welfare, bliss, fortune, happiness KaṭhUp. MBh. &c • the bliss of final emancipation, felicity ( śreyaḥ-pariśrāma, col. 3) • ind. better, rather, rather than (used like varam q.v. with na • e.g. śreyo mṛtaṃ na jīvitam, 'better is death and not life' or 'rather than life', or 'death is better than life') MBh. R. &c • = dharma L. • N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr.
○kara (śréyas-), mf(ī)n. making better or superior VS. • causing or securing fortune, conducive to happiness or prosperity, salutary, wholesome Mn. MBh. &c. • -tara mfn. more efficacious for securing happiness Mn. xii, 84 ; 86 • -bhāṣya n. N. of wk
○kāma mf(ā)n. desirous of welfare or prosperity MBh. BhP. • -tā f. desirous of causing happiness or rendering happy MBh.
○kṛt mfn. = -kara BhP.
○tara mfn. very much better MW.
○tva n. betterness, superiority Mn. x, 66
śreyaḥ in comp. for śreyas
○keta (śréyaḥ-), mfn. striving after excellence or superiority AV.
○pariśrāma m. toiling after final emancipation BhP.
śreyasa n. welfare, happiness, bliss (mostly ifc • cf. ahaṃ-, niḥ-, śvaḥ-śr○)
śreyasi-tarā or f. a more excellent woman Pāṇ. 6-2, 45
śreyasī-tarā f. a more excellent woman Pāṇ. 6-2, 45
śreyāṃsa m. N. of the 11th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
śreyo in comp. for śreyas
○'bhikāṅkṣin mfn. desiring bliss or welfare Mn. iv, 91
○maya mf(ī)n. consisting of bliss, excellent, best ŚārṅgS.
○'rthin mfn. desiring felicity or bliss, Śāntaś.: desirous of good, ambitious W.
śréṣṭha mf(ā)n. most splendid or beautiful, most beautiful of or among (with gen.) RV. AV. R. • most excellent, best, first, chief (n. 'the best or chief thing'), best of or among or in respect of or in (with gen., loc., or comp.) RV. &c. &c • better, more, distinguished, superior, better than (abl. or gen.) Mn. MBh. &c • most auspicious or salutary VarBṛS. • oldest, senior W. • m. a king L. • a Brāhman L. • N. of Vishṇu or Kubera L. • N. of a king Buddh. • (ā), f. an excellent woman MW. • Hibiscus Mutabilis L. (prob. wṛ. for lakṣmī-śr○) • a kind of √resembling ginger L. • n. cow's milk L. • copper L.
○kāṣṭha m. Tectona Grandis L. • n. the main pillar of a house W.
○tama (śréṣṭha-), mfn. the very best, most excellent RV. &c. &c • (ā), f. holy basil L.
○tara mfn. more excellent, better than (abl.) MBh.
○tas ind. according to excellence or superiority Lāṭy.
○tā f. (cf. AitBr. Mn. &c.),
○tva n. (cf. Suśr.) betterness, eminence, excellence, superiority
○pāla m. N. of a king Buddh.
○bhāj mfn. 'possessing the best', = śreṣṭha, best, excellent MBh.
○yajña m. the best or chief sacrifice AitBr.
○yāna n. (with Buddhists) the best or chief vehicle Vajracch.
○varcas (śréṣṭha-), mfn. having most excellent vigour or energy or glory RV.
○vāc mfn. pre-eminent in speech, eloquent R.
○śāka n. a kind of excellent potherb (cf. vara-pota) L.
○śocis (śréṣṭha-), mfn. having the best splendour, most brilliant RV.
○sāman n. the best or chief Sāman PañcavBr.
○sena m. N. of a king Rājat.
○sthā mfn. (nom. -sthās) fit for or belonging to the best TāṇḍBr.
śreṣṭhânvaya mfn. descended from an excellent family Mālatīm.
śreṣṭhâmla n. the fruit of Garcinia Cambogia L.
śreṣṭhâśrama m. the best period or stage of a Brāhman's life, one who is in the best period, a householder L.
śreṣṭhaka
śreṣḍṭhika bhūri-śr○
śreṣṭhin mfn. having the best, best, chief W. • m. a distinguished man, a person of rank or authority AitBr. ŚāṅkhBr. KaushUp. • a warrior of high rank Jātakam. • an eminent artisan, the head or chief of an association following the same trade or industry, the president or foreman of a guild (also inī f. a female artisan &c.) Hariv. Kāv. VarBṛS. &c
śraíṣṭhya n. (fr. śreṣṭha) superiority, preeminence among (gen. or comp.) AV. &c. &c
○tama (?), mfn. = śreṣṭha-tama ŚāṅkhGṛ.
śreṣman a-śreṣmán
śrai √śrā, p. 1097, col. 2
śroṇ (prob. artificial • √.śloṇ), cl. 1. P. śroṇati, to collect, accumulate Dhātup. xiii, 14 • to go, move Nir. iv, 3
śroṇá mf(ā́)n. (= 2. śravaṇa) lame, limping, a cripple RV. • cooked, dressed, matured (prob. wṛ. for śrāṇa) L. • m. (m. c.) and (ā́), f. the constellation Śravanā TS. Kāṭh. Baudh. BhP. • (ā), f. rice-gruel (cf. śrāṇā) L.
○koṭi-karṇa and m. N. of two men Buddh.
○koṭi-viṃśa m. N. of two men Buddh.
śroṇâparânta N. of a town (○ta-ka m. pl. its inhabitants) ib.
śróṇi f. (L. also m • mostly du • ifc. f. ī for śroṇī-, below) the hip and loins, buttocks RV. &c. &c. • the thighs or sides of the Vedi or of any square Baudh. Śulbas. ; a road, way L.
○kapāla n. the thigh bone AitBr.
○taṭa m. the slope of the hips BhP.
○tás ind. from the hips VS.
○deśa m. the region of the hips BhP.
○pratodín mfn. kicking the hinder parts or posteriors AV.
○phala or n. the hip and loins L.
○phalaka n. the hip and loins L. • the hip-bone (os ilium) MW.
○bimba n. round hips ( bimba) Kālid. • a waist-band (= kaṭi-sūtra) L.
○mat (śróṇi-), mfn. having strong hips (-tara, compar.) MaitrS.
○yugma n. a pair of hips, both hips Pañcar.
○varjam ind. except the hips MW.
○vimba -bimba
○vedha m. N. of a man (pl. his descendants) Saṃskārak.
○sūtra n. a string worn round the loins MBh. • a sword-belt ib.
śroṇikā f. the hips Pañcar.
śroṇī f. the hips and loins &c. (= śroṇī) • the middle Dharmaś. • N. of a river VP.
○phala n. the hip Col.
○bhāra m. the weight of the buttocks Megh.
○sūtra n. a string worn round the loins R.
śroṇīkā f. = śroṇikā Pañcar.
śroṇya m. N. of a man (pl. his descendants) Saṃskārak.
śrota srota
śrotavya mfn. (fut. p. of √1. śru) to be heard or listened to, audible, worth hearing ŚBr. &c. &c • n. the moment for hearing (impers. 'it must be heard') MBh. Kāv. &c
śrotas n. (fr. √1. śru) the ear L. (also wṛ. for srotas)
śrotu (prob.) m. hearing (only in next and suśrótu)
○rāti (śrótu-), mfn. giving an ear, hearing RV.
śrótṛ (with acc.) or (with gen.), mfn. one who hears, hearing, a hearer RV. &c. &c
śrctṛ́ (with gen.), mfn. one who hears, hearing, a hearer RV. &c. &c • m. N. of a Yaksha BhP. (cf. Sch.)
śrótra n. the organ of hearing, ear, auricle RV. &c. &c • the act of hearing or listening to AV. &c. &c • conversancy with the Veda or sacred knowledge itself MW.
○kāntā f. a kind of medicinal plant L.
○cít mfn. accumulated by hearing ŚBr.
○jña mfn. perceiving by the ear • -tā f. perception by the ear Yājñ.
○tás ind. by the ear, on the ear ŚBr.
○tā f. the state of (being) an ear Amar. (v. l.)
○dā mfn. giving an ear, listening to, hearing ĀpŚr.
○netra-maya mf(ī)n. consisting of eyes and ears Kathās.
○pati m. the lord of hearing TUp. • a partic. form of Īśvara Śaṃk.
○padavī f. the range of hearing (○viim upa-√yā, 'to come within the range of hṭhearing') Cat.
○padânuga mfn. agreeable to the ear MW.
○paramparā f. successive oral report or hearsay (○rayā, 'by successive oral communication') Ratnâv.
○pā́ mfn. protecting the ear VS.
○pāli f
○puṭa m. the lobe of the ear Rājat.
○peya mfn. to be drunk in by the ear or attentively heard, worth hearing Megh. Kathās.
○bhid mfn. splitting the ears MW.
○bhṛ́t mfn. N. of partic. bricks ŚBr.
○máya mf(ī)n. consisting in hearing, whose nature or quality is hearing ib.
○mārga m. path or range of the ear (○gaṃ-√gam with gen., 'to be heard by') Pañcat.
○mūla n. the √of the ear R.
○ramya mfn. pleasant to the ear BrahmaP.
○vat (srótra-), mfn. endowed with (the power of) hearing ŚBr.
○vartman n. = -mārga Bhartṛ. (v. l.)
○vādin mfn. willing to hear, obedient Hariv.
○śukti-puṭa m. the hollow of the ear or auricle Rājat.
○saṃvāda m. agreement of the ear Mālatīm.
○sukha mfn. sounding agreeably, melodious, musical VarBṛS.
○sparśin mfn. touching i.e. entering or penetrating the ear BhP.
○svín mfn. having a good or quick ear TBr. (cf. śata-svin)
○hārin mfn. enrapturing the ear MārkP.
○hīna mfn. destitute of hearing, deaf VarBṛS.
śrotrâdi n. 'the ear and the other senses', the five senses ( indriya) MW.
śrotrânukūla mfn. = śrotra-ramya R.
śrotrâpêta mfn. = śrotra-hīna KaushUp.
śrotrâbhirāma mfn. = śrotra-ramya Ragh.
śrotrâśaya-sukha mfn. pleasant to the seat of hearing or ear, melodious R.
śrotrêndriya n. the sense or organ of hearing Suśr.
śrótriya mfn. learned in the Veda, conversant with sacred knowledge AV. &c. &c • docile, modest, well-behaved W. • m. a Brāhman versed in the Veda, theologian, divine Mn. MBh. &c • a Brāhman of the third degree (standing between the Brāhmaṇa and Anūcāna) Hcat.
○tā f. (cf. L.),
○tva n. (cf. MBh.) conversancy with the Veda, the being a learned Brāhman,
○sva n. the property of a learned Brāhman Mn. viii, 149
śrotriya-sāt-√kṛ P. -karoti, to give into the possession of Brāhmans versed in the Veda Ragh.
śrómata n. (cf. śru-mat) renown, fame, celebrity, glory (instr. pl. 'gloriously') RV.
śróṣamāṇa mfn. (cf. śruṣṭi) willing, obedient, confident RV.
śrauta mf(ī or ā)n. relating to the ear or hearing W. • to be heard, audible, expressed in words or in plain language (as a simile, opp. to ārtha, 'implied') Kpr. • relating to sacred tradition, prescribed by or founded on or conformable to the Veda (with janman n. 'the second birth of a Brāhman produced by knowledge of the Veda') Yājñ. Kāv. Kathās. &c • sacrificial MW. • n. relationship resulting from (common study of) the Veda Hariv. • a fault (incurred in repeating the Veda) Hcat. • any observance ordained by the Veda (e.g. preservation of the sacred fire) W. • the three sacred fires collectively ib. • N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr.
○ṛṣi m. patr. of Deva-bhāga AitBr.
○kakṣa n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr.
○karman n. a Vedic rite • (○ma) -padârtha-saṃgraha m. -prâyaścitta n. and (○maṇy) -āśvalāyanôpayogi-prâyaścitta n. N. of wks
○grantha m
○candrikā f
○nṛsiṃha-kārikā f. N. of wks
○padârthanirvacana n. an explanation of technical terms occurring in Śrauta sacrifices (compiled about 1880 by Benares Paṇḍits)
○paddhati f
]
śrautaparibhāṣāsaṃgrahavṛtti3śrauta--paribhāṣā-saṃgraha-vṛtti f
○prakriyā f
○prayoga m
○prayoga-sāman n. pl.,
○pravāsavidhi m
○praśna m. N. of wks
○praśnôttaravyavasthā f. rules for sacrificial rites in the form of question and answer
○prâyaścitta n. N. of a Pariśishṭa of the Sāma-veda and of other wks • -candrikā f. -prayoga m. N. of wks
○mārga m. (the path of) hearing Śiś.
○mīmāṃsā f
]
śrautayajñadarśapaurṇamāsikaprayoga3śrauta--yajña-darśa-paurṇamāsika-prayoga m. N. of wks
○rṣá m. (fr. śruta-rṣi) patr. of Devabhāga TBr. • n. N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr.
○vājapeya n
○vyākhyāna n. N. of wks
○śrava m. (fr. śruta-śravā) metron. of Śiśupāla MBh.
○sarvasva n
○siddhânta m. N. of wks
○sūtra n. N. of partic. Sūtras or Sūtra works based on Śruti or the Veda (ascribed to various authors, such as Āpastamba, Āśvalāyana, Kātyāyana, Drāhyāyaṇa &c • cf. IW. 146) • -vidhi m. -vyākhyā f. N. of wks
○smārta-karma-paddhati f. N. of wk. (= kātyāyana-sūtra-p○)
○smārta-kriyā f. any act conformable to the Veda and Smṛiti, q.v. MW.
○smārta-dharma m. a duty enjoined by the Veda and Smṛiti ib.
○smārtavidhi m. N. of wk. by Bāla-kṛishṇa
○homa m. N. of a Pariśishṭa of the Sāma-veda
śrautâṃḍabilā f
śrautâdhāna n
śrautâdhāna-paddhati f
śrautânukramaṇikā f
śrautântyêṣṭi f
śrautâhnika n
śrautôllāsa m. N. of wks
śrauti m. a patr. (prob. fr. śruta), g. gahâdi
śrautīya mfn. (fr. prec.) ib.
śrautrá mf(ī́)n. (fr. śrotra) relating to the ear VS. ŚBr. • n. the ear (= śrotra), g. prajñâdi • a multitude of ears, g. bhikṣâdi • (fr. śrotriya) = next, g. yuvâdi
śrautriyaka n. (fr. śrotriya) conversancy with the Vedas, g. manojñâdi
śraumata m. pl., next
śraumatya m. patr. fr. śru-mat ŚBr. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-3, 118) • pl. ○matāḥ ĀśvŚr. (cf. Pāṇ. ib.)
śraúṣaṭ ind. (prob. for śroṣat Subj. of √1. śru, 'may he, i.e. the god, hear us!') an exclamation used in making an offering with fire to the gods or departed spirits (cf. vaṣaṭ, vauṣaṭ) RV. TS. ŚBr. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 91)
śrauṣṭa n. N. of a Sāman (prob. wṛ. for śnauṣṭa, q.v.)
śrauṣṭī-gava and n. N. of Sāmans (prob. wṛ. for śn○, q.v.)
śrauṣḍṭīya n. N. of Sāmans (prob. wṛ. for śn○, q.v.)
śrauṣṭī mfn. (fr. śruṣṭi) willing, obedient RV.
śry-āhva p. 1100, col. 3
ślakṣṇá mf(ā)n. (in Uṇ. iii, 19 said to be fr. √śliṣ) slippery, smooth, polished, even, soft, tender, gentle, bland AV. &c. &c • small, minute, thin, slim, fine (cf. comp.) L. • honest, sincere W. • (am), ind. softly, gently MBh. R. • m. N. of a mountain, Dīvyâv • (ā), f. N. of a river ib.
○tara mfn. more or most slippery or smooth &c. R.
○tā f. smoothness Cat.
○tīkṣṇâgra mfn. having a thin and sharp point L.
○tvac m. 'having a smooth bark', Bauhinia Tomentosa L.
○pattraka m. ebony, Diaspyros Ebenaster L.
○piṣṭa mfn. ground fine Suśr.
○rūpa-samanvita mfn. having a smooth (or slender) form (applied to the sacrificial post) R.
○vāc f. kindly speaking L.
○vādin mfn. speaking softly or gently ib.
○śilā f. a smooth or slippery stone Suśr.
ślakṣṇaka mf(ikā)n. (= ślakṣṇa) slippery, smooth AV.
ślakṣṇana n. making slippery, smoothing, polishing KātyŚr.
ślakṣṇaya Nom. P. ○yati, to make slippery, smooth, polish ib. • to make thin or small MW.
ślakṣṇī in comp. for ślakṣṇa
○karaṇa n. smoothing Nyāyam. Sch. • a means or method of polishing' ĀpŚr.
○√kṛ P. -karoti, to smooth, polish ĀpŚr. TS. Sch.
ślākṣṇabhārika m. (fr. ślakṣṇa + bhāra) bearing a small load, g. vaṃśâdi
ślākṣṇika mfn. id., g. vaṃśâdi • = ślakṣṇam adhī7te veda vā g. ukthâdi
ślakha uc-chlakhá
ślaṅk (cf. √śraṅk), cl. 1. Ā. ślaṅkate, to go, move Dhātup. iv, 11
ślaṅg (cf. √śraṅg), cl. 1. P. ślaṅgati, to go, move Dhātup. v, 45
ślath (collateral form of √śrath), cl. 1. P. ślathati (only pr. p. ślathat), to be loose or relaxed or flaccid BhP.: Caus. ślathayati id. Dhātup. xxxv, 18 • to let loose, relax, loosen Śiś. • to hurt, kill W.
ślatha mfn. loose, relaxed, flaccid, weak, feeble, languid MBh. Kāv. &c • untied, unfastened Kāv. Kathās. • dishevelled (as hair) W.
○tva n. looseness, laxity Sāh.
○bandhana mfn. having the muscles relaxed Ṛitus.
○lambin mfn. hanging loosely Kum.
○śila mfn. covered with a loose stone (as a well) VarYogay.
○saṃdhi mfn. having weak joints (-tā f.) Vāgbh.
ślathâṅga mfn. having relaxed or languid limbs (-tā f.) Bhartṛ.
ślathâdara mfn. having feeble or slight regard to (loc.) Prab.
ślathôdyama mfn. relaxing one's effort Bhartṛ.
ślathāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to become loose or relaxed MBh.
ślathī-√kṛ P. -karoti (p.p. -kṛta), to make loose, relax Amar. • to diminish Kathās.
ślanavāsa m. N. of an Arhat Buddh.
ślavana m. (cf. 2. śravaṇa • śroṇa) lame, limping PañcavBr.
ślākh (cf. √śākh), cl. 1. P. ślākhati, to pervade, penetrate Dhātup. v, 13
ślāgh cl. 1. Ā. (cf. Dhātup. iv, 41) ślā́hate (ep. also ○ti • pf. śaślāghe, ○ghire Hariv. • Gr. also aor. aślāghiṣṭa • fut. ślāghitā, ślāghiṣyate • inf. ślāghitum), to trust or confide in (dat.) ŚBr. • to talk confidently, vaunt, boast or be proud of (instr. or loc.) Āpast. Baudh. MBh. &c • to coax, flatter, wheedle (dat.) Pāṇ. 1-4, 34 Kāś. • to praise, commend, eulogise, celebrate MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. ib.): Pass. ślāghyate (aor. aślāghi), to be praised or celebrated or magnified MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. ślāghayati (aor. aśaślāghaṭ), to encourage, comfort, console R. • to praise, celebrate Hit. BhP.
ślāghana mfn. boasting, a boaster MBh. • n. or (ā), f. the act of flattering, praise, eulogy Sāh.
ślāghanīya mfn. to be praised, praiseworthy, laudable, commendable MBh. Kāv. &c
○tara mfn. more (or most) praiseworthy &c. R.
○tā f. praiseworthiness Kāv.
ślāghā f. vaunt, boasting MBh. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-1, 134) • flattery, praise, commendation MBh. Kāv. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-4, 34 Kāś.) • pleasure or delight in anything Jātakam. • service, obedience L. • wish, desire L.
○vaha mfn. meriting praise
ślāghita mfn. flattered, praised, commended BhP.
ślāghin mfn. boasting or proud of (comp.) Hariv. R. • haughty (as a lion) BhP. • celebrated, famous for (comp.) MBh. Kāv. &c • (ifc.) praising, celebrating R. (cf. ātma-śl○) = śālin Divyāv. • desiring MW.
ślāghiṣṭha mfn. highly praised or celebrated BhP.
ślāghya mfn. = ślāghanīya (am ind.) MBh. Kāv. &c
○tama (cf. BhP.),
○tara (cf. Ragh.), mfn. most or more praiseworthy or laudable &c
○tā f. praiseworthiness Kām.
○yauvanā f. (a woman) in the glorious bloom of youth Ratnâv.
ślāghyânvaya mfn. descended from a honourable family Mālatīm.
śli = √śri, in pra-śita, q.v
śliku m. (accord. to Uṇ. i, 33 fr. √2. śliṣ) a servant, slave, dependant L. • a profligate or low person L. • m. or n. astronomy, astrology L. • f. or n. exhaustion L.
śliṣ (cf. √1. śriṣ), cl. 1. P. śleṣati, to burn Dhātup. xvii, 52
śleṣa m. burning MW.
śliṣ (cf. √2. śriṣ), cl. 4. P. (cf. Dhātup. xxvi, 77) ślíṣyati (rarely ○te • pf. śiśleṣa Br. &c • aor. aśliṣat MBh. &c • aślikṣat or aślaikṣīt , Gr • fut. śleṣṭā, ślekṣyati ib. • inf. śleṣṭum Kāv. • ind. p. śliṣṭvā ib. • -śliṣya MBh. &c.), to adhere, attach, cling to (loc., rarely acc.), Suśr ChUp. MBh. • to clasp, embrace Gaut. Gīt. BhP. • to unite, join (trans. or intrans.) Kāv. Kathās. • (Ā.) to result, be the consequence of anything Śaṃk.: Pass. śliṣyate (aor. aśleṣi), to be joined or connected MBh. Kāv. &c • to be implied or intimated MW.: Caus. (cf. Dhātup. xxxii, 38) śleṣayati, ○te (aor. aśiśliṣat), to (cause to) connect or embrace (cf. śleṣita), Desid. śiślikṣate (Gr. also ○ti), to wish to clasp, cling to AV. (not in MS.): Intens. śeśliṣyate, śeśleṣṭi Gr
śliṣā f. clinging, embracing L.
ślīṣṭa mfn. clinging or adhering to (loc. or comp.) Kāṭh. KātyŚr. MBh. &c • (with sarvataḥ) adhering closely, fitting tight (as a coat of mail) MBh. vii, 5161 • adhering to one's self, i.e. not affecting others, merely personal (as an art or science) Mālav. i, 15 (v. l. śiṣṭa) • joined together, united, connected MBh. Kāv. &c • clasped, embraced Kāv. Kathās. • (in rhet.) connected so as to be susceptible of a double interpretation, equivocal Sāh.
○paramparita-rūpaka n. a continuous series of words having a double meaning (a kind of metaphor) Śiś. Sch.
○rūpaka n. ambiguity as a metaphor Kāv. ii, 87
○vartman n. the adhering together of the eyelids ŚārṅgS.
śliṣṭâkṣepa m. an objection expressed through using words containing a double meaning Kāvyâd. ii, 159 ; 160
śliṣṭârtha-dīpaka n. a Dīpaka (q.v.) containing a double meaning ib. ii, 113 ; 114
śliṣṭôkti f. an expression containing a dṭdouble meaning Kathās.
ślīṣṭi f. adherence, connection MW. • an embrace ib. • m. N. of a son of Dhruva Hariv. VP.
śleṣa m. adhering or clinging to (loc.) R. • connection, junction, union (also applied to sexual union) MBh. • embracing, an embrace Kāv. Sāh. • (in rhet.) 'connection', 'combination' (one of the ten Guṇas or merits of composition, consisting either in a pleasing combination of words or of contrasted ideas, or of words having a double meaning) double meaning, equivoque, ambiguity, paranomasia, pun, hidden meaning Vām. Kāvyâd. Sāh. &c • a grammatical augment Nyāyas. • (ā), f. an embrace BhP.
○kavi m. f. a poet or poetess skilled in the use of words with double meanings Naish.
○campūrāmâyaṇa n
○cūḍāmaṇi m. N. of poems
○bhittika mfn. resting on or adhering to a wall (said to mean simply 'resting on') MW.
○maya pratyakṣara-śleṣa-maya
śleṣârtha m. implied or hidden or second meaning MW. • mfn. having an implied meaning (as a word) • -pada-saṃgraha m. N. of a dictionary of ambiguous words (by Śrīharsha-kavi).
śleṣôkti f. an expression having a double meaning Siṃhâs.
śleṣôpamā f. a comparison containing double meanings Kāv. ii, 28
śleṣaka mfn. attaching, connecting Vāgbh.
śleṣaṇa antaḥ- and loha-śl○
śleṣaṇīya mfn. to be embraced &c. MW.
śleṣita mfn. (fr. Caus.) joined, united, connected with (instr.) MBh.
śleṣin mfn. adhering, clinging to, embracing MW.
śleṣma in comp. for śleṣman
○kaṭāhaka m. or n. (?) a spitting-box, spittoon L.
○kṛta mfn. caused by phlegm or mucus (said of a disease) VarBṛS.
○kṣaya m. decrease of phlegm Suśr.
○gulma m. a swelling in the abdomen caused by phlṭphlegm L.
○ghana m. Pandarus Odoratissimus L. • Arabian jasmine L.
○ghna mfn. removing phlegm L. • (ā), f. a kind of jasmine L. • (ī), f. Arabian jasmine L. • Cardiospermum Halicacabum L. • the three spices (= tri-kaṭu) L.
○ja mfn. produced or proceeding from phlṭphlegm Suśr.
○jvara m. a fever caused by phlegm Cat. • -nidāna n. 'phlegm-origin', N. of wk
○tyāga m. discharging mucus or phlṭphlegm VarBṛS.
○duṣṭa mfn. corrupted or vitiated by phlṭphlegm Suśr.
○dhātu m. the phlegmatic humour MW.
○pitta n. 'phlṭphlegm and bile', a kind of disease Bhpr. • -jvara m. fever caused by phlṭphlegm and bile Cat.
○purīṣa n. mucus and feces MBh.
○bhava mfn. produced by or becoming phlṭphlegm Suśr.
○bhū m. du 'seat of phlegm', the lungs Car.
○vat mfn. furnished with cords (as a cart) PañcavBr.
○vidagdha mfn. = -duṣṭa Suśr.
○vināśakṛt mfn. destroying phlegm Hāsy.
○vṛddhi f. increase of phlṭphlegm Suśr.
○śopha m. a tumour proceeding from phlṭphlegm ib.
○saṃghāta-ja mfn. produced by the compacting together of phlegm (said of the breasts) Yājñ. iii, 97
○ha m. 'removing phlṭphlegm', Cordia Latifolia L.
○hara mfn. destroying or removing phlegm Kāv. Suśr.
śleṣmâgāra n. a receptacle of mucus or phlṭphlegm Bhartṛ.
śleṣmâtisāra m. dysentery or diarrhoea produced by vitiated phlṭphlegm Suśr.
śleṣmâtura mf(ā)n. suffering from phlegm Hāsy.
śleṣmântaka mfn. = śleṣmahara ib. • m. = śleṣmātaka Yājñ. Sch.
śleṣmâpihita-locana mfn. having the eyes filled up with phlṭphlegm or slime, blear-eyed MBh.
śleṣmâśmarī f. stone (the disease) produced by mucus Suśr.
śleṣmâśru n. mucus and tears Yājñ. Pañcat.
śleṣmâsrāva m
śleṣḍmôpanāha m. N. of diseases Suśr.
śleṣmâujas n. the phlegmatic humour MW.
śleṣmaka n. phlegm, the phlegmatic humour L.
śleṣmaṇá mfn. phlegmatic, slimy ŚBr. • producing phlegm or mucus Car. • (ā), f. a kind of plant L.
śleṣmán m. phlegm, mucus, rheum, the phlegmatic humour (one of the three humours of the body = kapha • dhātu) ŚBr. Yājñ. Suśr. MBh. &c • n. a band, cord, string AitBr. Kāṭh. • lime, glue &c. Āpast. • the fruit of Cordia Latifolia Vishṇ. (cf. Sch.)
śleṣmala mf(ā)n. phlegmatic, abounding with phlegm or mucus (with yoni f. 'discharging mucus') Suśr. Car. &c • m. the plant Cordia Myxa or Latifolia L.
śleṣmāta m. Cordia Latifolia L.
śleṣmātaka m. (cf. śleṣmântaka) = prec. (also ī f.) MBh. Var. Suśr. &c • the fruit of Cordia Latifolia MBh. xii, 1313
○tvac f. the bark of CṭCordia Latifolia Suśr.
○phala n. the fruit of CṭCordia Latifolia Mn. vi, 14
○maya mf(ī)n. made of CṭCordia Latifolia MBh. R.
○vana n. 'forest of Śleshmātaka trees', N. of a forest around Go-karṇa (where Śiva is said to have been concealed in the form of a stag) R.
śleṣmin m. bdellium L.
ślaiṣmika mf(ī and ā)n. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-1, 38 Vārtt. 1 Pat.) relating or belonging to phlegm, producing or diminishing phlegm, phlegmatic Suśr. VarBṛS. &c
ślī-pada n. (thought by some to be fr. √śliṣ + pada • others suppose ślī to have the meaning 'elephant') morbid enlargement of the leg, swelled leg, elephantiasis Suśr. Bhpr. &c
○prabhava m. 'source of elephantiasis', the Mango tree L.
ślīpadâpaha m. 'removing or curing elephantiasis', the tree Putranjiva Roxburghī L.
ślīpadin mfn. having a swelled leg, suffering from elephantiasis • m. a club-footed man Mn. iii, 165
ślīla mfn. (= śrīra • cf. a-ślīla) prosperous, fortunate, affluent, happy W.
ślu (in gram.) N. of the Vikaraṇa q.v. of the 3rd class of roots in which there is elision of the conjugational affix a (ślu is one of the 3 technical terms for grammatical elision, 2. luk) Pāṇ. 1-1, 61 &c
○vat ind. as if there were ślu ib. iii, 1, 39
ślok (prob. Nom. fr. śloka below), cl. 1. Ā. ślokate, to compose or be composed (saṃghāte) Dhātup. iv, 3 (accord. to Vop. also sarjane and varjane)
ślóka m. (prob. connected with √1. śru R. i, 2, 33 gives a fanciful derivation fr. śoka, 'sorrow', the first śloka having been composed by Vālmīki grieved at seeing a bird killed) sound, noise (as of the wheels of a carriage or the grinding of stones &c.) RV. • a call or voice (of the gods) ib. • fame renown, glory, praise, hymn of praise ib. AV. TS. Br. BhP. • a proverb, maxim MW. • a stanza, (esp.) a partic. kind of common epic metre (also called Anu-shṭubh, q.v • consisting of 4 Pādas or quarter verses of 8 syllables each, or 2 lines of 16 syllables each, each line allowing great liberty except in the 5th, 13th, 14th and 15th syllables which should be unchangeable as in the following scheme, 8. 1.. 8-8., the dots denoting either long or short • but the 6th and 7th syllables should be long • or if the 6th is short the 7th should be short also) ŚBr. KaushUp. MBh. &c • N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr.
○kāra m. a composer of Ślokas Pāṇ. 3-2, 23
○kāla-nirṇaya m. N. of wk
○kṛ́t mfn. making a sound, sounding, calling, noisy AV. TUp.
○gautama m. Gautama (when speaking) in ŚlṭŚlokas or in metre Cat.
○caraṇa m. a single stanza of a Ślokas Saṃgīt.
○tarpaṇa n
○traya n. N. of wks
○tva n. versification, celebration in verse R. Ragh.
○dīpikā f. N. of wk
○dvaya n. a couple of Ślokas • two verses • -vyākhyā f. N. of wk
○pañcaka-vivaraṇa n. N. of wk
○baddha mfn. composed in Ślokas R.
○bhū mfn. being or appearing in sound AitĀr.
○mātra n. a single Ślokas MW.
○yantra (ślóka-), mfn. confining sound (within the limits of metre • accord. to others, 'having Ślokas for reins') RV. ix, 73, 6
○vārttika n. (also called mīmāṃsā-ślṭślokas-v○) a metrical paraphrase of Śabara's Mīmāṃsā-bhāshya by Kumārila
○saṃgraha m. N. of various wks
○sthāna n. = sūtrasth○ Car.
ślokâbhinayana n. a dramatic performance accompanied by recitation of ŚlṭŚlokas
ślokâvali f. a collection of stanzas, anthology Cat.
ślokaya Nom. P. ○yati (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 25), to make resound, cause to sound VS.
ślokín mfn. sounding, noisy RV. • having a good reputation or fair fame ŚāṅkhBr.
ślókya mfn. sounding, noisy VS. • praiseworthy BhP.
śloṇ (also written śroṇ, q.v.), cl. 1. P. śloṇati, to heap, collect Dhātup. xiii, 15 (only 3. sg. áśloṇat, used to explain śroṇā́ TBr.)
śloṇá mf(ā́)n. (= śroṇa) lame, limping AV. TBr. (= duṣṭa-tvac Sch.)
ślóṇya n. lameness TBr. (= tvag-doṣa Sch.)
śvaghnin p. 1105, col. 2
śvaṅk (also written śraṅk, svaṅk), cl. 1. Ā. śvaṅkate, to go, move Dhātup. iv, 22
śvaṅg (also written śraṅg, svaṅg &c.), cl. 1. P. śvaṅgati, to go, move Dhātup. v, 44
śvac or śvañc, cl. Ā. (cf. Dhātup. vi, 5, 'to go') śvacate, śvañcate • to become open, open (intrans.), receive with open arms (only śaśvacaí) RV. iii, 33, 10: Caus. śvañcáyati, to open (trans.) ib. x, 138, 2. (Cf. uc-chvañc.)
śvaj or śvañj, cl. Ā. śvajate, śvañjate, to go, move Dhātup. vi, 7 (cf. Kāś.)
śvaṭh cl. 10. P. śvaṭhayati (cf. Dhātup. xxxv, 4) = √2. śāth, q.v
śvaṭh or śvaṇṭh, cl. 10. P. śvāṭhayati, śvaṇṭhayati (cf. Dhātup. xxxii, 28) = √3. śaṭh, q.v.
śvaṭha Pāṇ. 6-1, 216
śván m. (nom. sg. du. pl. śvā, śvānau, śvānas • weakest base śun, 2. śuna &c., p. 1082 • in some comp. śvā for śva, below.), a dog, hound, cur RV. &c. &c. ; (śunī́), f. a female dog. [Cf. Zd. spā • Gk. ? ; Lat. canis ; Lit. sśú ; Goth. hunds ; Eng. hound ; Germ. ḥund.]
○vatī (śván-), f. N. of a class of Apsarases AV.
śva in comp. for 1. śvan
○kaṇṭaka m. the son of a Vrātya and a Śūdra (accord. to others 'a servant of Śūdras') L.
○karṇa m. a dog's ear KātyŚr. Sch. (cf. śvā-k○)
○kiṣkín mfn. (said of demons • accord. to some 'having the tail of a dog') AV. viii, 6, 6
○krīḍin mfn. keeping dogs for pleasure Mn. iii, 164 • m. a breeder of sporting dogs W.
○kharôṣṭra n. sg. a dog and an ass and a camel Mn. iv, 115
○gaṇa m. a pack of hounds Hariv.
○gaṇika mf(ī)n. accompanied by a pack of hounds, Prâyasc • m. a hunter W. • m. and (ī) f. a dog feeder • one who is drawn by dog ib.
○gaṇin mfn. having packs of hounds Ragh. • m. a leader of pack of hounds Caṇḍ.
○gardabha n. sg. dogs and asses Mn. x, 15 • -pati m. one who possesses dogs and asses, Bhp
○graha m. 'dog-seizer', N. of a demon hostile to children ĀpGṛ.
○ghnī under -han
○cakra n. 'chapter on dogs', N. of the 89th Adhyāya of VarBṛS.
○caṇḍāla m. one whose father is a Brāhman and mother a Caṇḍālī L. • n. (g. gavâśvâdi) a dog and a Caṇḍāla (also -cāṇḍāla MW.)
○caryā f. a dog's state of life MBh.
○cillī f. a kind of vegetable (= śunaka-c○) L.
○jāghanī f. a dog's tail Mn. MBh. KātyŚr. Sch.
○jīvana mfn. living by breeding dṭdog Nir. Sch.
○jīvikā f. doglife, servitude L.
○jīvin m. a breeder of dogs Vishṇ.
○daṃṣṭraka m. Tribulus Lanuginosus L.
○daṃṣṭrā f. a dog's tooth W. • Asteracantha Longifolia Suśr. Car. • = go-kṣura MW.
○daṃṣṭrin m. a kind of animal Car.
○dayita n. 'dear to dog', a bone L.
○dṛti m. a dog's bladder MBh.
○dhūrta m. 'dog-rogue', a jackal L.
○nakula n. sg. a dog and an ichneumon Mn. xi, 159
○nara m. a dog-like fellow, low fṭfeeder, currish or snappish feeder MW.
○niśa n. or (ā), f. 'dog-night', a night on which dog bark and howl L. Pāṇ. Sch.
○nī́ m. a dogleader MaitrS.
○pa m. 'keeper of dog', a possessor of dog Hariv.
○paka wṛ. for -paca Rājat.
○pac m. = next Mn. iii, 92
○paca m. and (ā or ī) f. 'one who cooks dog', a man or woman of a low and outcaste tribe (the son of a Caṇḍāla and a Brāhmaṇī, or of a Nishṭya and a previously unmarried Kirātī, or of an Ugra woman by a Kshatriya, or of a Kshṭhounds woman by an Ugra, or of a Brāhmaṇī by an Ambashṭha, often = caṇḍāla • he acts as a public executioner and carries out the bodies of those who die without kindred) ŚāṅkhGṛ. Mn. MBh. &c • a dog-feeder, dog-keeper W. • (ī), f. (cf. above) • a form of one of the Śaktis of Śiva MW. • -tā f. or -tva n. the condition of a member of the above low caste MBh.
○pati (śvá-), m. a lord or possessor of dogs VS. MaitrS. BhP.
○pad (śvá-), m. a wild animal AV. ĀpŚr.
○pada n. a dog's foot (or its mark branded on the body) Mn. ix, 237
○pāka m. one who cooks dogs, a man of an outcaste tribe (= -paca above) Baudh. Mn. MBh. &c • (ī), f. a woman of the above outcaste tribe Rājat.
○pāda m. = -pada ib.
○pāmana m. Pavetta Indica L.
○puccha n. the tail or hind part of a dog Pañcat. • Hemionitis Cordifolia L. (cf. śvā-p○)
○poṣaka m. a dog-feeder, huntsman Kād.
○phala m. a citrontree L. • n. the lime or common citron MW.
○phalka m. N. of a son of Vṛishṇi Hariv. Pur.
○bāla wṛ. for -vāla
○bhakṣa or (v. l.), mfn. eating dog's meat MBh.
○bhakṣya (v. l.), mfn. eating dog's meat MBh.
○bhīru m. 'dog-fearing', a jackal L.
○bhojana n. a meal for dog (said of the body) BhP. • m. 'having dog for food', N. of a hell VP.
○bhojin mfn. eating dog's flesh R.
○māṃsa n. dog's flesh Mn. x, 106
○mukha m. pl. N. of a people VarBṛS.
○yātu (śvá-), m. a demon in the shape of a dog RV.
○yūtha n. ( śvā-yūthika) or (cf. MW.) a number or pack of dogs
○yūthya n. (cf. MW.) a number or pack of dogs
○rūpa-dhārin mfn. wearing or having the form of a dog MW.
○lih mfn. (nom. -liṭ) licking up or lapping like a dog Pāṇ. 8-4, 42 Sch.
○lehya mfn. to be lapped by a dog (as a well with little water) Pāṇ. 2-1, 33 Sch. - 1
○vat mfn. keeping dogs, m. a dogfeeder, dog-trainer Mn. MBh. Vas. - 2
○vat ind. like a dog, cur-like MW.
○vartá m. a kind of worm AV. (v. l. for śavartá)
○vāla m. dog's hair Kathās.
○viṣṭhā f. dog's excrement Mn. x, 91
○vṛtti f. 'dog-subsistence', gaining a livelihood by menial service (forbidden to Brāhmans) Mn. iv, 4, 6 Rājat. BhP. &c • mfn. living on dog, Prâyaśc • a 'lick-spittle' or most contemptible toady Yājñ. Sch.
○vṛttin mfn. living on dog Yājñ.
○vyāghra m. a beast of prey, a tiger or hunting leopard L.
○śīrṣa mfn. having a dog's head L.
○suta or m. Conyza Lacera L.
○suna m. Conyza Lacera L.
○sṛgāla n. sg. a dog and a jackal Pat. on Pāṇ. 2-4, 12 Vārtt. 2
○spṛṣṭa mfn. touched by a dog, defiled W.
○hata mfn. killed by a dog or dogs ib.
○han mf(ghnī)n. one killing by means of dog MW. • m. a hunter ib. • (ghnī), f. a hunter's wife ib.
○hāna śauvah○
śvâgra n. a dog's tail Kathās.
śvâjina n. a dog's skin Āpast.
śvâda m. = śvapāka BhP.
śvânala m. N. of a form or Garuḍa Vīrac.
śvâśva m. 'having a dog for a horse', N. of Bhairava (or Śiva mounted on a dog) L.
śvâhi m. 'dog-serpent', N. of a son of Vṛijina-vat BhP.
śva (ifc.) = 1. śvan MW.
śvaka m. a wolf Nalac.
śvaghnín m. (prob. fr. śva-han, 'a dog-killer' or low fellow, but accord. to some for sva-ghnin, 'one who destroys his own') a gamester, professional gambler RV. AV.
śvanín mfn. keeping dogs VS.
śvā in comp. for 1. śvan above
○karṇa
○kunda
○daṃṣṭra
○danta mfn. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 137 (cf. śva-k○ &c.)
○jani m. N. of a Vaiśya JaimBr.
○pad (śvā́-), m. a beast of prey AV.
○pada (śvā́-), m. n. a beast of prey, wild beast RV. &c. &c • a tiger L. • pl. N. of a people MārkP. (wṛ. svāp○) • mfn. relating or belonging to a wild beast (= śauvāpada) Pāṇ. 7-3, 9 • -rājan m. a king of the beasts Ml. • -sevita mfn. frequented or infested by wild beast MW. • ○dâcarita mfn. overrun or infested by wild beast MBh. • ○dânusaraṇa n. the chase after wild beast MW.
○puccha mfn. or m. = śva-p○, q.v
○varāha mfn. or m. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 137
○varāhikā f. the enmity between the dog and the boar Pāṇ. 4-2, 104 Vārtt. 21 Pat.
○vídh below
śvāgaṇika mf(ī)n. (fr. śva-gaṇa) = śva-gaṇika Yājñ. Sch. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 11)
śvādaṃṣṭṛ m. a patr. Pāṇ. 7-3, 8 Sch.
śvāna m. a dog Kāv. Pañcat. • the wind (?) Sāy. on RV. i, 161, 13 • (ī), f. a female dog, bitch (= śunī) Hcar.
○cillikā f. a kind of vegetable L.
○nidrā f. dog's sleep, light slumber MW.
○vaikharī f. 'dog's speech', snarling like a dog on trifling occasions ib.
śvānôcchiṣṭa n. 'dogremnant', anything left by a dog ib.
śvāpākaka mfn. (fr. śva-pāka), g. kulālâdi
śvāphalka m. patr. fr. śva-phalka Pāṇ. 4-1, 114 ; ii, 4, 58 Sch.
○caitraka m. pl. ib. vi, 2, 34 Sch.
śvāphalki m. patr. fr. id. (= a-krūra) BhP.
śvābhastra mfn. (fr. next) Pāṇ. 7-3, 8 Vārtt. 3 Pat.
śvābhastri m. a patr. Pāṇ. 7-3, 8 Sch.
śvāyūthika mfn. (fr. śva-yūtha) Pāṇ. 7-3, 8 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
śvāvic in comp. for śvá-vidh below
○charaṇa (for ○vit-śaraṇa), the lair or hole of a porcupine (which generally has two or more entrances) MW.
○chalalita (for ○vit-śalalita), mfn. furnished with porcupine quills MBh.
śvāvid in comp. for śvā-vidh below
○garta m. the hole or lair of a porcupine • ○tīya mfn. Pat.
○roman n. the quill of a porcupine KātyŚr. Sch.
śvā-vídh m. (nom. -vit) 'dog-piercer', a porcupine AV. VS. MaitrS. &c
śvāvidha m. = śvā-vidh above (or ○dhaḥ may be pl. of śvā-vidh) R.
śvāvil in comp. for śvā-vidh above
○loman n. a porcupine's quill • ○mâpanayana n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. • ○mâpaha n. id. ib.
śvan (prob. fr. √śvi) in ṛjí-, durgṛ́bhi-, and mātarí-śvan, qq. vv
śvabhr (rather Nom. fr. śvabhra below), cl. 10. P. śvabhrayati (only Dhātup. xxxii, 79), to go, move • to live in misery • to pierce, bore
śvábhra m. n. (of doubtful derivation) a chasm, gap, hole, pit, den RV. &c. &c • m. hell or a partic. hell Kāv. MārkP. Sarvad. • N. of a son of Vasudeva Hariv. • of a king of Kampanā Rājat.
○tiryañc m. an animal living in holes Subh.
○pati m. (prob.) the king of hell Śatr.
○mukha n. the mouth or entrance of a hole MBh.
○vat mfn. full of holes, hollow, perforated Suśr. MBh. • (atī), f. N. of a river Hariv. (v. l. śubhra-vatī)
śvabhrita mfn. full of holes, g. tārakâdi
śvabhrīya Nom. P. ○yati, to regard as a hole or pit VarYogay.
śvaya śvayatha &c. √śvi next p
śvart (or svart) = or for √śvabhr (accord. to some authorities in Dhātup. xxxii, 79)
śval (or śvall), c1. 1. P. (cf. Dhātup. xv, 42) śvalati, to go quickly, run Suśr.
śvalk cl. 10. P. (only Dhātup. xxxii, 34) śvalkayati, to tell, narrate
śvall √śval above
śváśura m. (prob. for orig. svaśura • below.) a father-in-law, husband's or wife's father (in the oldest language commonly the former, in the Sūtras the latter, in Class. langṭlanguage both meanings • also applied to a maternal uncle and to any venerable person) RV. &c. &c • du. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-2, 72) a father and mother-in-law Yājñ. Kathās. (also pl., e.g. RV. x, 95, 12 AV. xiv, 2, 27 &c.) • (prob. ī), f. = brāhmī L. • for śvaśrū́ below. Lat. socer ; Lith. sśésśuras ; Slav. ; Goth. swaihra ; Angl. Sax. sweór ; Germ. swe10her, ṣchwā0her.]
śvaśuraka m. a dear or poor father-in-law Pañcat. Vet.
śvaśurīya mf(ā)n. relating or belonging to a father-in-law ĀśvŚr.
śvaśurya m. a brother-in-law, wife's or husband's brother (esp. 'a husband's younger brother') Kathās.
śvaśrū́ f. (of śvaśura) a mother-in-law (either the wife's or the husband's mother) RV. &c. &c • pl. the mother-in-law and the other wives of the father-in-law RV.
○śvaśura m. du. (cf. L.) or pl. (cf. Kathās.) mother and father-in-law, parents-in-law
○snuṣā f. du. mother-in-law and daughter-in-law Kāv. Kathās. • -dhana-saṃvāda m. 'agreement in respect of the property of mother and daughter-in-law', N. of wk
śvas (cf. √3 -śuṣ), cl. 2. P. (cf. Dhātup. xxiv, 61) śvasiti (Ved. and ep. also śvásati, ○te • Impv. śvasihí AV., śvasa MBh. • impf. or aor. aśvasīt, ep. also aśvasat • Pot. or Prec. śvasyāt, ep. also śvaset • pr. p. śvasat, ep. also śvasamāna • pf. śaśvāsa MBh. • fut. śvasitā Gr • śvasiṣyati MBh. • inf. śvasitum ib. • ind. p. -śvasya ib.), to blow, hiss, pant, snort RV. &c. &c • to breathe, respire, draw breath (also = live) MBh. Kāv. &c • to sigh, groan ib. • to strike, kill Naigh. ii, 19: Caus. śvāsayati (aor. aśiśvasat), to cause to blow or breathe &c • to cause heavy breathing Suśr.: Desid. śiśvasiṣati Gr.: Intens. śāśvasyate, śāśvasti ib. (only p. śāśvasat, snorting MaitrS.)
śvasátha m. the act of blowing, hissing, snorting, panting, breathing, breath RV. ŚBr.
śvasaná mfn. blowing, hissing, panting, breathing RV. ŚāṅkhBr. VarBṛS. • breathing heavily Suśr. • m. air, wind (also of the body) or the god of wind MBh. R. Suśr. • N. of a Vasu (son of Śvāsā) MBh. i, 2583 • (śvás○) N. of a serpent-demon Suparṇ. • Vanguieria Spinosa Car. • (am), n. breathing, respiration, breath Kāv. Pur. Suśr. • heavy breathing Suśr. • clearing the throat ib. • hissing (of a serpent) Śiś. • sighing, a sigh Ratnâv. • feeling or an object of feeling BhP. (cf. Sch.)
○mano-ga mfn. moving as (fast as) wind or thought VarYogay.
○randhra n. 'breath-hole', a nostril BhP.
○vat mfn. hissing, snorting Sāy.
○samīraṇa n. wind (caused) by breathing, breath Śiś.
śvasanâśana m. 'airswallower', a snake, serpent (cf. pavanâśana, vāyubhakṣa) Rājat.
śvasanêśvara m. 'wind-lord', the tree Pentaptera Arjuna L.
śvasanôtsuka m. 'eager for (swallowing) air', a serpent L.
śvasanôrmi mf. a wave or gust of wind MW.
śvasaya (?), mfn. Kauś. 107
śvasāna mfn. breathing, living, alive BhP.
śvasita mfn. breathed, sighed &c • possessed of breath or life, vivified, revived Kathās. • n. breathing, breath, respiration, sighing, a sigh Kāv. Pur.
śvasī-vat mfn. = śvasana-vat, hissing, snorting RV. i, 140, 10 (cf. Sāy.)
śvāsa m. hissing, snorting, panting R. Kathās. BhP. • respiration, breath (also as a measure of time = prâṇa, asu) MBh. Kāv. &c • breathing or aspiration (in the pronunciation of consonants) RPrāt., Introd • inspiration Sarvad. • sighing, a sigh Śak. Sāh. • affection of the breath, hard breathing, asthma (of which there are five kinds, viz. kṣudra, tamaka, chinna, mahat, and ūrdhva) Suśr. • (ā), f. N. of the mother of Śvasana (the god of wind) MBh. • Convolvulus Turpethum L. • -karma-prakāśa m. N. of wk
○kāsa m. 'breath-cough', asthma (○sin mfn. suffering from it) Hcat.
○kuṭhāra m. N. of a drug used as a remedy for asthma Bhpr.
○tā f. the being breath, the being aspirated (cf. above) RPrāt. • breathing, respiration, aspiration MW.
○dhāraṇa n. suppression or suspension of breath KātyŚr. Sch.
○praśvāsa-dhāraṇa n. suppression or suspension of inspiration and expiration (= prâṇâyāma, q.v.) MW.
○rodha m. obstruction of the breath, oppression of the chest BhP.
○śeṣa mf(ā)n. having nothing left but breath, consisting only in breathing (as life) Rājat.
○hikkā f. a kind of hiccough (○kkin mfn. suffering from it) Car.
○heti f. 'remedy for asthma', sound sleep L.
śvāsâkula mfn. troubled in breathing, out of breath Campak.
śvāsânila m. wind (caused) by breathing, breath BhP.
śvāsâri m. 'breath-enemy', Costus Speciosus or Arabicus L.
śvāsôcchvāsa m. du. inspiration and expiration, respiration MW.
śvāsika mfn. occurring in or resulting from asthma Car.
śvāsita mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to breathe &c • wṛ. for sv-āśita R. ii, 84, 18
śvāsin mfn. hissing, breathing ĀśvGṛ. • breathing hard, asthmatic Suśr. • aspirated (as a sound or letter) Śiksh. • m. wind L.
śvás ind. to-morrow, on the following day (śváḥ śvaḥ, 'day by day' • śvó bhūté, 'on the morrow', 'next day') RV. &c. &c • in the future (sec comp.) • a particle implying auspiciousness W.
śvaḥ in comp. for 2. śvás
○kāla m. to-morrow's time, the morrow • (e), loc. on the morrow, to-mṭmorrow MBh.
○kraya m. a purchase (to be made) on the morrow Lāṭy.
○prabhṛti ind. from to-mṭmorrow onwards
○śreyasá n. 'better state on the morrow', progressive improvement ŚBr. • happiness, prosperity L. • the Supreme Spirit L. • mfn. happy, progressively prosperous L.
○śvá n. putting off to the morrow, procrastination ŚBr.
○sutyā f. 'tomorrow's preparation of the Soma', the eve of the Sutyā rite AitBr. ŚBr. Lāṭy.
○stotriya n. tomorrow's Stotriya (q.v.) AitBr.
śvástana mf(ī)n. relating or belonging to the morrow (○ne'hani, 'on the morrow') Kāv. Pur. • (ī), f. the next day, the morrow MaitrS. • (in gram.) the terminations of the first future Pāṇ. 3-3, 15 Vārtt. 1 • (am), n. to-morrow, next day, the future Mn. MBh. &c. (cf. a-śv○)
○vat mfn. having a future PañcavBr.
śvastanika a-śv○
śvastya mfn. = śvastana Pāṇ. 4-2, 105
śvo in comp. for 2. śvás
○bhāva m. to-morrow's state of affairs KātyŚr. • pl. the affairs or occurrences of to-mṭmorrow KaṭhUp.
○bhāvin (cf. MBh. R.),
○bhūta (cf. Gaut.), mfn. what may happen to-mṭmorrow
○bhūti m. N. of a man Pat. Sch.
○maraṇa n. imminent death or the thought of it MBh.
○vasīya n. future welfare or prosperity Daś. • mfn. 'happy for all future time', auspicious, fortunate MW.
○vasīyas mfn. id. ib.
○vasīyasa mf(ī́)n. bestowing future welfare MaitrS. • n. future welfare, auspiciousness, good fortune L.
○vasyasá mfn. = prec. TBr.
○vijayín mfn. one who is about to conquer on the morrow MaitrS.
śvā-karṇa śvā-kunda &c. p. 1105, col. 2
śvātr cl. 1. P. śvātrati, to go, move Naigh. ii, 14
śvātrá mfn. (prob. fr. √śvi = śū) invigorating, strengthening, strong (as Soma, the waters &c. • accord. to native authorities = kṣipra, or mitra • accord. to others, 'savoury', 'dainty', fr. √śvad = svad) RV. VS. • (ám), ind. = kṣipram Nir. v, 3 • (am), n. strengthening or savoury food or drink, a dainty morsel RV. • = dhana Naigh. ii, 10
○bhā́j mfn. = next RV. viii, 4, 9
śvā́trya mfn. 'strengthening' or 'savoury' (cf. śvātra) RV.
śvāna &c. p. 1105, col. 2
śvāntá mfn. (fr. √śvam = śam ?) tranquil, placid RV. (cf. Sāy. = śānta, or śrānta)
śvā-pada śvā-vidh &c. p. 1105, col. 2
śvāśura mf(ī)n. relating or belonging to a father-in-law Kathās. • m. pl. = śvāśurer yūnaś chāttrāḥ Pat.
śvāśuri m. the son of the father-in-law ib.
śvāśurya wṛ. for śvaśurya Kathās.
śvi (connected with √śū • sometimes written śvā), cl. 1. P. (cf. Dhātup. xxiii, 41) śváyati (pf. śiśvāya, or śuśāva Gr • aor. áśvat ŚBr., aśvayīt HPariś. • Prec. śūyāt Gr • fut. śvayitā, śvayiṣyati ib. • inf. śváyitum Br.), to swell, grow, increase TS. ŚBr. &c.: Pass. śūyate (aor. aśvāyi), id. Car.: Caus. śvāyayati (aor. aśiśvayat or aśūśavat), id., Gr.: Desid. of Caus. śiśvāyayiṣati or śuśāvayiṣati ib.: Desid. śiśvayiṣati ib.: Intens. śeśviiyate (cf. Bhaṭṭ.), śośūyate • śeśvayīti, śeśveti, to swell much
śūtha
śūna &c. p. 1085, col. 1
śvaya m. swelling, increase MW.
śvayátha m. swelling ŚBr.
śvayathu m. swelling, intumescence Suśr.
○kara mfn. causing intṭintumescence ib.
○cikitsā f. the cure or treatment of swelling &c. ib.
○mat mfn. suffering from swelling or intumescence Car.
śvayana n. swelling APrāt. Sch.
śvayas n. swelling L. • power, strength L.
śvayīci m. or f. a kind of illness Uṇ. iv, 71 Sch.
śvíkna m. pl. N. of a people ŚBr.
śvit cl. 1. Ā. (cf. Dhātup. xviii, 2) śvetate (occurring only in pr. p. śvetamāna Mālatīm., and in aor. aśvait or aśvitat, p. śvitāná q.v. RV. • Gr. also pf. śiśvite fut. śvetitā, śvetiṣyate, and aor. aśvetiṣṭa), to be bright or white: Caus. (only aor. aśiśvitat • but cf. śvetaya and śvetita), id. RV. [Cf. Lith. sśvaily4ti ; Goth. hweits ; Germ. weiss ; Eng. white
śvit uda-śvít and sūrya-śvít
śvita mfn. white, n. whiteness Sāy.
śvitāná mfn. being white, white-coloured RV. vi, 6, 2
śviti (prob.) f. whiteness, a white colour Sāy.
śvitīcí
śvítna and mfn. whitish RV.
śvitnyá mfn. whitish RV.
śvitya mfn. white, white-coloured MW. • m. (cf. śvaitya) N. of a man MBh. vii, 2183 (cf. Nīlak.)
śvityáñc mf(○tīcī́)n. whitish RV.
śvitrá mfn. whitish, white AV. TS. • having white leprosy PañcavBr. • m. a partic. white domestic animal or any white anṭanimal VS. • m. n. morbid whiteness of the skin, white leprosy, vitiligo Suśr. BhP. • = antarikṣa Sāy. on RV. v, 19, 3 • (ā), f. N. of a woman Sāy. on RV. i, 13, 14
○ghnī f. 'removing white leprosy', the plant Tragia Involucrata L.
○hara mfn. removing or curing white leprosy Suśr.
śvitrôpakāśa mfn. looking whitish ĀpŚr.
śvitrin mfn. affected with whiteness of the skin, leprous, a leper Gaut. Mn. &c
śvítrya m. metron. fr. śvitra RV. i, 33, 15 (cf. Sāy.)
śvetá mf(ā́ or śvenī)n. white, dressed, in white, bright (with párvata m. 'snow-mountain' ŚBr. • with kaṭâkṣa m. 'a bright side-glance' Saṃgīt.) RV. &c. &c • m. white (the colour) L. • a white horse ŚBr. • a small white shell, cowry L. • a silver coin L. • a white cloud L. • the planet Venus or its regent Śukra L. • a partic. comet (cf. -ketu) VarBṛS. • a partic. plant (= jīvaka) L. • cumin seed W. • N. of a serpent-demon (with vaidārva or vaidārvya or vaidarvya • others give śvaita-vaidārava as signifying 'a partic. deity connected with the sun') GṛS. Pur. • N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh. • of a Daitya (son of Vipra-citti) Hariv. • of a Muni MBh. Kathās. • of a partic. Avatāra of Śiva Cat. • of a pupil of Śiva IW. 122, n. 3 • of a manifestation of Vishṇu in his Varāha incarnation (worshipped in a partic. part of India) MW. • of a Rājarshi MBh. • of a son of the king Sudeva R. • of a general MBh. • of a son of Vapushmat MārkP. • of a preceptor Cat. • of a mythical elephant MBh. • of the sixth range of mountains dividing the known continent (the white or 'snowy' mountains separating the Varshas of Hiraṇmaya and Ramyaka) MBh. Pur. (cf. IW. 420, n. 1) • of one of the minor Dviipas or divisions of the world (cf. -dviipa) MBh. R. • (ā), f. one of the seven tongues of Fire Gṛihyās. • a small white shell, cowry L. • N. of various plants (accord. to L. the birch tree, a white bignonia, Boerhavia P3rocumbens, Achyranthes Atropurpurea &c.) Suśr. VarBṛS. • crystal L. • alum L. • white or candied sugar L. • bamboo-manna L. • a mystical term for the letter s Up. • N. of one of the M3ātṛis attendant on Skanda MBh. • of the mother of the elephant Śveta (or Śaṅkha) MBh. R. • of a princess Rājat. • (ī), f. N. of a river MW. • n. the white of the eye Suśr. • the growing white (of the hair) ChUp. • silver L. • butter-milk and water mixed half and half L.
○kaṇṭakārī f. a species of plant (= priyaṃkarī) MW.
○kaṇṭhin mfn. white-necked (as a jar) Hariv.
○kanda m. Allium Cepa or Ascalonicum • (ā), f. Aconitum Ferox L.
○kapota m. a kind of mouse Cat. • a kind of snake Suśr.
○kamala n. a white lotus MW.
○karṇa m. N. of a son of Satya-karṇa Hariv.
○kalpa m. a partic. Kalpa or world-period Hcat.
○kāka m. a white crow, i.e. any very unusual thing Kautukas.
○kākīya mfn. relating to a white crow, rare, unusual, unheard of MBh. Mṛicch.
○kāṇḍā f. white Dūrvā grass L.
○kāpotī f. a kind of plant Suśr.
○kāmbojī f. a white variety of Abrus Precatorius L.
○kiṇihī f. a kind of tree L.
○kukṣi m. a kind of fish L.
○kuñjara m. 'white-elephant', Indra's elephant Airāvata L.
○kuśa m. white Kuśa, grass L.
○kuṣṭha n. white leprosy Cat. • mfn. suffering from white leprosy (-tva n.) Kull. on Mn. xi, 51
○kṛṣṇā f. a kind of venomous insect Suśr.
○ketu (śvetá-), m. N. of a comet (also called Uddālakaśvṭśvetá) VarBṛS. • a Jaina saint L. • N. of Auddālaki ŚBr. • of Āruṇeya ib. &c • of a son of Sena-jit Hariv. • of Gautama Buddha as a Bodhi-sattva Lalit.
○keśa m. white hair ib. • a kind of red-flowering Moringa L.
○kola or m. the fish Cyprinus Sophore L.
○kolaka m. the fish Cyprinus Sophore L.
○kṣāra m. white nitre, saltpetre, alkali L.
○khadira m. a white variety of the Khadira tree L.
○gaṅgā f. N. of a river Kād.
○gaja m. a white elephant or the elephant of Indra ib.
○garut (cf. L.) or (cf. MW.), m. 'white-winged', a goose
○garuta (cf. MW.), m. 'white-winged', a goose
○giri m. white mountain, snowy range of hills ( under śveta above) Cat. • -māhātmya n. N. of chs. of two Purāṇas
○guñjā f. a white variety of Abrus Precatorius L.
○guṇavat mfn. possessed of the quality of whiteness Sāh.
○gokarṇī f. Clitoria Ternatea Dhanv.
○godhūma m. a kind of wheat Vās.
○ghaṇṭā f. a kind of plant (= nāgadantī) L.
○ghaṇṭī f. mahā-śveta-gh○
○ghoṣā f. a white Ghoshā plant MW.
○candana n. white sandal Pañcar.
○campaka m. a kind of Campaka ib.
○caraṇa m. a kind of bird Suśr.
○cintā-maṇi m. N. of wk
○cillikā or f. a kind of vegetable L.
○cillī f. a kind of vegetable L.
○cchattra n. a white umbrella BhP. • mfn. having a white umbṭumbrella MW.
○cchattrāya Nom. to resemble a white umbrella (○yita, mfn.) Vcar.
○cchattrin mfn. having a white umbṭumbrella ĀpŚr.
○cchada m. 'white-winged' or 'white-leaved', a goose L. • a kind of plant L. • Ocymum Album W.
○jala N. of a lake VP.
○jīraka m. white cumin L.
○ṭaṅkaka or n. a kind of borax L.
○ṭaṅkaṇa n. a kind of borax L.
○taṇḍula m. a kind of rice L.
○tantrī f. a kind of stringed instrument Saṃgīt.
○tapas m. N. of a man Cat.
○tara m. pl. N. of a school Caraṇ.
○tā f. whiteness MW.
○dūrvā f. white Dūrvā grass Bhpr.
○dyuti m. the moon L.
○druma m. Crataeva Roxburghī L.
○dvipa m. a white elephant or Indra's elephant Airāvata L.
○dvīpa m. n. 'white island', N. of a mythical abode of the blessed MBh. Hariv. Kāv. &c. (cf. IW. 126, n. 1) • of a sacred place near Kāśī Cat. • m. England W.
○dvīpāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to resemble the white isle Hcar.
○dhātu m. chalk L. • opal or chalcedony W. • any white mineral MW.
○dhāman m. (only L.) 'having white lustre', the moon • camphor • cuttle-fish bone • Achyranthes Atropurpurea • a white-flowering variety of Clitoria Ternatea
○nāman m. Clitoria Ternatea Car.
○nīla mfn. white and black L. • m. a cloud L.
○nyaṅga mfn. having a white mark ĀpŚr.
○pakṣa mfn. whitewinged PārGṛ.
○paṭa m. N. of a jaina teacher Piṅg. Sch. • pl. N. of a Jaina sect Hcar. Inscr.
○pattra n. a white feather MW. • m. 'whitefeathered', a goose ( comp.) • (ā), f. a kind of tree L. • (○ra)-ratha m. 'whose vehicle is a goose', N. of Brahmā L.
○padma n. a white lotus Pañcar. Kālac.
○parṇa m. N. of a mountain MārkP. • (ā), f. pistia Stratiotes L.
○parṇâsa m. white basil L.
○parvata m. 'white mountain', N. of a mountain MBh. Hariv. R.
○pākī f. a kind of plant or its fruit, g. harītaky-ādi
○pāṭalā f. a whiteflowering variety of Bingnonia L.
○pāda m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants L.
○piṅga m. 'white and tawny', a lion L.
○piṅgala mfn. tawny L. • m. a lion L. • N. of Śiva MW.
○piṅgalaka m. a lion L.
○piṇḍītaka m. a kind of tree L.
○pītala m. yellow-whiteness • mf(ā)n. yellow-white L.
○paṅkhā f. a kind of shrub L.
○punarnavā f. white-flowering hogweed MW.
○puṣpa n. a white flower Suśr. • mf(ī)n. white-flowering GṛŚrS. • m. Vitex Negundo L. • (ā), f. N. of various plants (Crataea Roxburghī • a white-flowering species of Clitoeia Ternatea • Artemisia Vulgaris or Alpinia Nutans • colorynth • a white-flowering variety of Vitex Negundo • = ghoṣātakī or nāga-dantī L. • (ī), d. a white -flowering variety of Clitoria Ternatea Npr.
○puṣpaka mfn. having white flowers MW. • m. white oleander L. • Nerium Odorum (the white variety) W. • (ikā), f. two kinds of plant (= putra-dātrī or = mahā-saṇapuṣpikā) L.
○prasūnaka mfn. having white flowers MW. • m. Tapia Crataeva L.
○phalā f. a kind of plant Pāṇ. 4-1, 64 Vārtt. 2 Pat.
○barbara n. a kind of sandal L.
○balā f. the white Balā (a kind of plant) MW.
○bindukā f. a girl with white spots (and there fore unfit for marriage) L.
○buhnā f. a kind of plant L.
○bṛhatī f. a kind of white Vārtāki or egg-plṭplant L.
○bhaṇḍā f. a white-flowering variety of Clitoria Ternatea L.
○bhadra m. N. of a Guhyaka. MBh.
○bhasman n. a partic. preparation of quicksilver L.
○bhānu mfn. white-rayed (as the moon) Hariv. • m. the moon Hcar. Kād.
○bhikṣu m. a kind of mendicant Pañcat.
○bhiṇḍā f. a kind of plant Car.
○bhujaṃga m. N. of an incarnation of Brahmā Virac.
○maṇḍala m. a kind of snake Suśr.
○madhya m. Cyperus Rotundus L.
○mandāra (cf. Cat.) or (cf. L.), m. a kind of tree.,
○mandāḍraka (cf. L.), m. a kind of tree.,
○mayūkha m. 'white-rayed', the moon Vcar.
○marica m. a kind of Moringa Pterygosperma Dhanv. • n. the seed of it L. • the seed of the Hyperanthera MorṭMoringa W. • white pepper MW.
○mahoṭikā f. a kind of plant L.
○māṇḍavya m. N. of an author Cat.
○mādhava (cf. Cat.) or (cf. MW.), n. N. of a Tīrtha
○mādhaḍva-tīrtha (cf. MW.), n. N. of a Tīrtha
○māla m. having white wreaths, 'a cloud L. • smoke L. (prob. wṛ. for khatam○)
○mūtra mfn. having white urine (-tā f.), ŚārṅgS.
○mūla m. (cf. Suśr.) or (cf. Npr.) Boerhavia Procunibens
○mūḍla f. (cf. Npr.) Boerhavia Procunibens
○mṛd f. white clay, Var Yogay. (pl.)
○meha wṛ. for śīta-m○, q.v
○moda m. N. of a demon who causes diseases Hariv.
○yā́varī f. white-flowing, (or) N. of a river RV. viii, 26, 18
○rakta m. pale redness • mfn. pale-red L.
○rañjana n. 'white-coloured', lead L.
○ratha m. a white chariot MW. • 'having a white car', the planet Venus L.
○raśmi m. N. of a Gandharva transformed into a white elephant Kathās.
○rasa m. butter-milk and water mixed in equal parts L.
○rājī f. a kind of plant L.
○rāvaka m. Vitex Negundo L.
○rāsnā f. the white Rāsnā plant W.
○rūpya n. tin L.
○rocis m. 'having white light', the moon L.
○roman n. white hair MW. • ○môṅka m. a spot of white hair ib.
○rohita m. 'white and red', N. of Garuḍa L. • a kind of plant L.
○lodhra m. a kind of Lodhra L.
○lohita m. N. of a Muni (a pupil of Śveta) VP.
○vaktra m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
○vacā f. N. of two kinds of plant (= ativiṣā or = śukla-vacā) L.
○vatsā (śvetá.), f. (a cow) having a white calf TS. Kāṭh. ŚBr.
○varṇa mfn. white-coloured MW. • (ā), f. chalk Divyâv.
○valkala m. white bark MW. • Ficus Glomerata L.
○vastrin mfn. white-clad, Kālac
○vah mfn. (nom. -vāḥ • instr. -vāhā or śvetâuhā du. -vobhyām • f. -vāhī or śvetâuhī) borne by white horses Pāṇ. 3-2, 71 Vārtt. Vop. xxvi, 65 &c. • m. N. of Indra ib. • (○tâuhī or -vāhī f. the wife of Indra ib.
○vājin m. a white horse MW. • having white horses', the moon L. • N. of Arjuna L.
○vārāha m. a partic. Kalpa, the first day in the month of Brahmā (also ○ha-kalpa m.) Cat. • N. of ch. of the Vāyu-purāṇa • -tīrthsa n. N. of a Tirtha Cat.
○vārija n. a white lotusflower L.
○vārttākī f. a kind of plant L.
○vāsas m. an ascetic who wears white garments L.
○vāh -vah
○vāha mfn. driving white horses or drawn by white horses • m. N. of Indra L. • of Arjuna MBh.
○vāhana mfn. = prec • m. the moon L. • a marine monster (= makara) W. • a form of Śiva Hariv. • N. of Arjuna MBh. • of Bhadrâśva Cat. • of a son of Rājâdhideva Hariv. • of a son of Śūra, VP
○vāhin m. 'borne by white horses', N. of Arjuna L.
○vṛkṣa m. Crataeva Roxburghī L.
○vrata m. pl. a partic. sect (prob. for -paṭa) Vās., Introd
○śara-puṅkhā f. a kind of shrub L.
○śāla m. white rice L.
○śiṃśapā f. a kind of tree L.
○śikha m. N. of a pupil of Śveta IW. 122, n. 3
○śigru m. a white-flowering variety of Moringa Bhpr.
○śimbikā f. white bean L.
○śīrṣa m. N. of a Daitya Hariv.
○śuṅga m. 'having white awns', barley L.
○śūraṇa m. a kind of bulbous plant (= vana-ś○) L.
○śṛṅga m. 'having white awns', barley MW.
○śaila m. a snow-mountain (or N. of a range, under śveta) Hariv. Kathās. • -maya mf(ī)n. made of white stone or marble Rājat.
○śyāma mfn. white and black (applied to a side-glance) Saṃgīt.
○sarpa m. a white snake W. • Crataeva Roxburghī L. • Tapia CratṭCrataeva W.
○sarṣapa m. white mustard, a grain of white mustard Suśr.
○sāra m. Acacia Catechu or a white-flowering species of it L. • Mimosa Catechu W. • sandal L.
○siṃhī f. a kind of pot-herb L.
○siddha m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
○surasā f. a white -flowering variety of the Vitex Negundo or Nyctanthes Arbor Tristis L.
○spandā f. Clitoria Ternatea or a white-flowering variety of it L.
○hanu m. a kind of snake Suśr.
○haya m. a white horse (N. of the horse of Indra) L. • 'having white horse', N. of Arjuna L.
○hastin m. a white elephant W. • N. of Airāvata (elṭelephant of Indra) L.
○hūṇa m. pl. the white Huns VarBṛS.
śvetâśu m. 'white-rayed', the moon ŚārṅgP.
śvetâṃśuka mfn. clad in white Rājat.
śvetâkṣa m. a kind of Soma plant Suśr.
śvetâñjana n. white paint Pañcad.
śvetâṇḍa mfn. having a white scrotum (as a kind of stallion) MBh.
śvetâtapatra n. a white umbrella Vās. • ○patrāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to resemble a white umbrella Kād.
śvetā-trivṛt f. the white Trivṛit plant MW.
śvetâtreya m. N. of a man Cat.
śvetâdri m. N. of a mountain or mountain range Hariv. BhP. (accordṭo Sch. = kailāsa) • -vāsâṣṭaka n. N. of wk
śvetânukāśa śvetânūkāśa
śvetânulepana mfn. covered with white ointment • m. N. of Bala-rāma MBh.
śvetấnūkāśa mfn. shining white TS. ŚāṅkhBr.
śvetâparājita-kalpa m. N. of wk
śvetâmbara mfn. clad in white • m. N. of the second great Jaina sect (opp. to the Dig-ambara, q.v.) MWB. 532 &c • a form of Śiva Cat. • N. of an author ib. • -candra m. N. of a man ib.
śvetâmlī f. Tamarindus Indica L.
svetâraṇya n. N. of a forest R. • of a Tirtha situated on the northern bank of the Kāverī (also -tīrtha) Cat. • -māhātmya n. N. of wk
śvetârka m. Calotropis Gigantea Alba L. • -kalpa. m. N. of wk
śvetârcis m. 'white-rayed', the moon, Kāvyâd.
śvetâvara m. a kind of vegetable L.
śvetâśva m. a white horse ŚāṅkhŚr. R. • mfn. yoked with white steeds (as a car) ib. • m. 'drawn by white steeds', N. of Arjuna MBh. • of a pupil of Śiva IW. 122, n. 3 • of pupil of Sveta W. (v. l. śvetâsya) • (ā), f. N. of a goddess Cat. • (○va) -dāna-vidhi m. N. of wk
śvetâśvatara m. 'having white mules', N. of a teacher ŚvetUp. • plḥis school TĀr. Sch. • śkhā f. or -śākhin pl. id. Cat. • ○rôpanithad f. N. of an Upanishad IW. 43 &c. (○ṣat-prakāśikā f. ○ṣaddīpikā f. N. of Comms.)
śvetâsthi n. a partic. kind of famine Divyâv.
śvetâsya m. 'white-faced', N. of a pupil of Śveta Cat.
śvetâhvā f. a white flowering variety of Bignonia (= śukla-pāṭalā) L.
śvetêkṣu m. a species of sugar-cane L.
śvetâiraṇḍa m. white Ricinus L.
śvetôtpala m. N. of an astronomer Col.
svetôdara m. 'having a white belly', a kind of snake Suśr. • N. of Kubera L. • of a mountain MārkP.
śvetôpakāśa mf(ā)n. = śvitrôp○ MaitrS.
śvetaka mfn. whitish, white VarBṛS. (applied to the 7th unknown quantity Col.) • m. a cowry L. • N. of a serpent-demon Buddh. • n. silver L.
śvetaki m. N. of an ancient king MBh.
śvetanā́ f. dawn RV. i, 122, 4
śvetaya Nom. P. ○yati, = śvetâśvam ācaṣṭe or śvetâśvenâtikrāmati, . Dhātup. Vop.
śvetayat mfn. making white, whitening MW.
śvetāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to become white Kād.
śvetāyin mfn. belonging to the race of Śveta Cat.
śvetika m. N. of a man Rājat.
śvetita mfn. (prob.) whitened MW. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 16, 17)
śvetiman m. whiteness, white colour Car. Kād.
śvetâuhī śveta-vah, cols. 1, 2
śvetyá mf(ā)n. white, brilliant (as the dawn) RV. Naigh. Nir. • (ā), f. N. of a river RV.
śvetra n. white leprosy L.
śvaita n. N. of the country Hiraṇmaya L.
śvaitacchattrika mfn. (fr. śveta-cchattra) having a claim to a white umbrella Pāṇ. 5-1, 63 Sch.
śvaítarī f. (accord. to Sāy.) a cow abounding in milk RV. iv, 33, 1
śvaita-vaidārava under śveta, p. 1106
śvaitāṃśava mfn. (fr. śvetâṃśu) lunar Bālar.
śvaiti (fr. śveta), g. sutaṃgamâdi
śvaitya m. patr. of Sṛiñjaya MBh. • n. whiteness Kāv. Vāgbh. Sāh. • white leprosy, vitiligo W.
śvaitra n. (fr. śvitra) white leprosy, vitiligo W.
śvaitreyá m. (fr. śvitra) the fire or brilliancy of lightning RV. v, 19, 3 (cf. Sāy.) • metron. fr. śvitrā RV. i, 33, 14 (cf. Sāy.)
śvaitrya n. (fr. śvitra) white leprosy Mn. xi, 51
śvind (connected with √śvit), cl. 1. A. (Dhātup. ii, 9) śvindate (only pf. śiśvinde), to be white Hcar. • to be cold Dhātup.
śvaikna m. a king of the Śviknas ŚBr.
śvo-bhāva śvo-bhāvin &c. p. 1106, col. 1