Ezen az oldalon a Wikiszótár egyik irányelvét olvashatod. Az itt leírtak minden szerkesztő számára követendőek, de fontosabb a józan ész, mint a szabály betűje, és előfordulhatnak indokolt kivételek is. Ha módosítani szeretnél rajta, kérd ki mások véleményét a vitalapján! |
Letter/consonant | Wiktionary translit. | Other translit. | IPA | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
ܐ | ʾ | ', ˀ, (null) | or ∅ | Silent when not immediately followed by a vowel. |
ܒ | hard: b soft: ḇ |
soft: bh, v, β | hard: soft: |
Begadkefat letter. |
ܓ | hard: g soft: ḡ |
soft: g̱, gh, ġ, γ | hard: soft: |
Begadkefat letter. |
ܕ | hard: d soft: ḏ |
soft: dh, ð, δ | hard: soft: |
Begadkefat letter. |
ܗ | h | |||
ܘ | w | Also a vowel (see below). | ||
ܙ | z | |||
ܚ | ḥ | H, kh, x, ħ | ||
ܛ | ṭ | T, ţ | érvénytelen IPA-karakterek (ˁ), replace ˁ with ˤ | |
ܝ | y | Also a vowel (see below). | ||
ܟ | hard: k soft: ḵ |
soft: kh, x | hard: soft: |
Begadkefat letter. |
ܠ | l | |||
ܡ | m | |||
ܢ | n | |||
ܣ | s | |||
ܥ | ʿ | `, ˁ | ||
ܦ | hard: p soft: p̄ |
soft: p̱, ᵽ, ph, f | hard: soft: |
Begadkefat letter. |
ܨ | ṣ | S, ş | érvénytelen IPA-karakterek (ˁ), replace ˁ with ˤ | |
ܩ | q | ḳ | ||
ܪ | r | |||
ܫ | š | sh | ||
ܬ | hard: t soft: ṯ |
soft: th, θ | hard: soft: |
Begadkefat letter. |
Western vowel | Eastern vowel | Wiktionary translit. | Other translit. | IPA | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ܰ | ܲ | a | Must occur in a closed syllable. | ||
ܳ | ܵ | ā | aa, â, å, o | ||
ܶ | ܸ | e | i | Must occur in a closed syllable. | |
ܽܘ | ܘܼ | ū | u | ||
ܘܿ | ō | o, u | /oː/, | Cannot be reduced. | |
o | ō, u | /o/, | Can be reduced. | ||
ܝܺ | ܝܼ | ī | i | ||
ܹ | ē | ī, i | |||
ܶܝ | ܹܝ | ê | ē | ||
(null) | (null) | ə | e̊, e, (null) | Must occur in an open syllable. Later became deleted at some point in the development of Syriac. | |
ܰ | ܲ | ă | a | Must occur in an open syllable. | |
ܶ | ܸ | ĕ | e, i | Must occur in an open syllable. |