ärtše

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Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *härkä.

Pronunciation

Noun

ärtše

  1. bull

Inflection

Declension of ärtše (type VIII/päive, rk-rj gradation)
singular plural
nominative ärtše ärjed
genitive ärjä ärtšije, ärtšii
partitive ärtšä ärtšiite, ärtšii
illative ärtšäse, ärtšä ärtšiise
inessive ärjez ärtšiiz
elative ärjesse ärtšiisse
allative ärjele ärtšiile
adessive ärjelle ärtšiille
ablative ärjelte ärtšiilte
translative ärjessi ärtšiissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn