étêter

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French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /e.tɛ.te/ ~ /e.te.te/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

étêter

  1. (horticulture, forestry) to pollard, to trim the top of a tree
  2. (by extension) to cut off the top of any object

Conjugation

Conjugation of étêter (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple étêter
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple étêtant
/e.tɛ.tɑ̃/ or /e.te.tɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle étêté
/e.tɛ.te/ or /e.te.te/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present étête
/e.tɛt/ 		étêtes
/e.tɛt/ 		étête
/e.tɛt/ 		étêtons
/e.tɛ.tɔ̃/ or /e.te.tɔ̃/ 		étêtez
/e.tɛ.te/ or /e.te.te/ 		étêtent
/e.tɛt/
imperfect étêtais
/e.tɛ.tɛ/ or /e.te.tɛ/ 		étêtais
/e.tɛ.tɛ/ or /e.te.tɛ/ 		étêtait
/e.tɛ.tɛ/ or /e.te.tɛ/ 		étêtions
/e.tɛ.tjɔ̃/ or /e.te.tjɔ̃/ 		étêtiez
/e.tɛ.tje/ or /e.te.tje/ 		étêtaient
/e.tɛ.tɛ/ or /e.te.tɛ/
past historic2 étêtai
/e.tɛ.te/ or /e.te.te/ 		étêtas
/e.tɛ.ta/ or /e.te.ta/ 		étêta
/e.tɛ.ta/ or /e.te.ta/ 		étêtâmes
/e.tɛ.tam/ or /e.te.tam/ 		étêtâtes
/e.tɛ.tat/ or /e.te.tat/ 		étêtèrent
/e.tɛ.tɛʁ/ or /e.te.tɛʁ/
future étêterai
/e.tɛ.tʁe/ or /e.te.tʁe/ 		étêteras
/e.tɛ.tʁa/ or /e.te.tʁa/ 		étêtera
/e.tɛ.tʁa/ or /e.te.tʁa/ 		étêterons
/e.tɛ.tʁɔ̃/ or /e.te.tʁɔ̃/ 		étêterez
/e.tɛ.tʁe/ or /e.te.tʁe/ 		étêteront
/e.tɛ.tʁɔ̃/ or /e.te.tʁɔ̃/
conditional étêterais
/e.tɛ.tʁɛ/ or /e.te.tʁɛ/ 		étêterais
/e.tɛ.tʁɛ/ or /e.te.tʁɛ/ 		étêterait
/e.tɛ.tʁɛ/ or /e.te.tʁɛ/ 		étêterions
/e.tɛ.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /e.te.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		étêteriez
/e.tɛ.tə.ʁje/ or /e.te.tə.ʁje/ 		étêteraient
/e.tɛ.tʁɛ/ or /e.te.tʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present étête
/e.tɛt/ 		étêtes
/e.tɛt/ 		étête
/e.tɛt/ 		étêtions
/e.tɛ.tjɔ̃/ or /e.te.tjɔ̃/ 		étêtiez
/e.tɛ.tje/ or /e.te.tje/ 		étêtent
/e.tɛt/
imperfect2 étêtasse
/e.tɛ.tas/ or /e.te.tas/ 		étêtasses
/e.tɛ.tas/ or /e.te.tas/ 		étêtât
/e.tɛ.ta/ or /e.te.ta/ 		étêtassions
/e.tɛ.ta.sjɔ̃/ or /e.te.ta.sjɔ̃/ 		étêtassiez
/e.tɛ.ta.sje/ or /e.te.ta.sje/ 		étêtassent
/e.tɛ.tas/ or /e.te.tas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — étête
/e.tɛt/ 		— étêtons
/e.tɛ.tɔ̃/ or /e.te.tɔ̃/ 		étêtez
/e.tɛ.te/ or /e.te.te/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Further reading

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