üröm
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See also: urom
Hungarian
Etymology
Borrowed from an Oghur language. Compare to Chuvash эрӗм (erĕm, “wormwood”), compared to also Kazakh изен (izen).
Pronunciation
Noun
üröm (plural ürmök)
- Artemisia (plant)
- (literary) bitterness
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -ö-, front rounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | üröm | ürmök |
| accusative | ürmöt | ürmöket |
| dative | ürömnek | ürmöknek |
| instrumental | ürömmel | ürmökkel |
| causal-final | ürömért | ürmökért |
| translative | ürömmé | ürmökké |
| terminative | ürömig | ürmökig |
| essive-formal | ürömként | ürmökként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | ürömben | ürmökben |
| superessive | ürmön | ürmökön |
| adessive | ürömnél | ürmöknél |
| illative | ürömbe | ürmökbe |
| sublative | ürömre | ürmökre |
| allative | ürömhöz | ürmökhöz |
| elative | ürömből | ürmökből |
| delative | ürömről | ürmökről |
| ablative | ürömtől | ürmöktől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
ürömé | ürmöké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
üröméi | ürmökéi |
| Possessive forms of üröm | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | ürmöm | ürmeim |
| 2nd person sing. | ürmöd | ürmeid |
| 3rd person sing. | ürme | ürmei |
| 1st person plural | ürmünk | ürmeink |
| 2nd person plural | ürmötök | ürmeitek |
| 3rd person plural | ürmük | ürmeik |
Derived terms
(Compound words):
(Expressions):
Further reading
- üröm in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*eŕen”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill