ścierń

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Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stьrnь.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɕt͡ɕɛrɲ/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛrɲ
  • Syllabification: ścierń

Noun

ścierń f

  1. stubble, what is left on the field after its being mowed down
    • 1805, Cyprian Godebski, Wiersz do Legiów Polskich, Warszawa, archived from the original on 2022-11-28, pages 7–8:
      Jeszcze złoty wóz Feba, w kół ognistych toku,
      Nie dostarczył szat nowych czterém coróm roku,
      Jeszcze w pierwotne brózdy pokraiana niwa
      Nie dała dwukrotnego swemu panu żniwa,
      I ptak, co był w iesieni ścierń smutną porzucił,
      Jeszcze z wiosną na gniazdo oyczyste nie wrócił...
      The golden carriage of Phoebus, in its fiery wheels' course,
      Hadn't yet given new robes to the four daughters of the year;
      The field, being cut up into initial furrows,
      Hadn't yet given a double harvest to its master;
      And the bird that had abandoned the sad stubble in the fall
      Hadn't yet returned to its native nest with the spring...
    • 2000 (first published 1950), Antoni Gołubiew, Bolesław Chrobry, tom 2: Złe dni, Bertelsmann, page 80:
      Stok się tu wyrównywał w rozległą płaszczyznę, w zachodzącym słońcu rudniała ścierń; tu i tam rosły kępy drzew — modrzewi i brzóz.
      The slope here flattened out into a wide plain; the stubble was turning red in the setting sun; here and there grew clumps of trees — larches and birches.

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

  • ścierń in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • ścierń in Polish dictionaries at PWN