From γέρανος (géranos, “crane”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix). The reference to cranes in the plant names is due to the elongated fruits of these plants, which have a characteristic shape reminiscent of the elongated bill of a bird such as a crane (see picture). Compare English storksbill, Dutch reigersbek, ooievaarsbek.
γερᾰ́νῐον • (geránion) n (genitive γερᾰνῐ́ου); second declension
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
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Nominative | τὸ γερᾰ́νῐον tò geránion |
τὼ γερᾰνῐ́ω tṑ geraníō |
τᾰ̀ γερᾰ́νῐᾰ tà geránia | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ γερᾰνῐ́ου toû geraníou |
τοῖν γερᾰνῐ́οιν toîn geraníoin |
τῶν γερᾰνῐ́ων tôn geraníōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ γερᾰνῐ́ῳ tôi geraníōi |
τοῖν γερᾰνῐ́οιν toîn geraníoin |
τοῖς γερᾰνῐ́οις toîs geraníois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ γερᾰ́νῐον tò geránion |
τὼ γερᾰνῐ́ω tṑ geraníō |
τᾰ̀ γερᾰ́νῐᾰ tà geránia | ||||||||||
Vocative | γερᾰ́νῐον geránion |
γερᾰνῐ́ω geraníō |
γερᾰ́νῐᾰ geránia | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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