κασσύω

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Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

Etymology

The presence of the related word καττύς (kattús, “piece of leather”) suggests a Pre-Greek etymology, in view of the variation -σσ-/-ττ-.

Pronunciation

 

Verb

κᾰσσῡ́ω • (kassū́ō)

  1. to stitch, sew together like a shoemaker
  2. (figuratively) to stitch up a plot, trap, ensnare

Inflection

   Present: κᾰσσῡ́ω, κᾰσσῡ́ομαι
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative κᾰσσῡ́ω κᾰσσῡ́εις κᾰσσῡ́ει κᾰσσῡ́ετον κᾰσσῡ́ετον κᾰσσῡ́ομεν κᾰσσῡ́ετε κᾰσσῡ́ουσῐ(ν)
subjunctive κᾰσσῡ́ω κᾰσσῡ́ῃς κᾰσσῡ́ῃ κᾰσσῡ́ητον κᾰσσῡ́ητον κᾰσσῡ́ωμεν κᾰσσῡ́ητε κᾰσσῡ́ωσῐ(ν)
optative κᾰσσῡ́οιμῐ κᾰσσῡ́οις κᾰσσῡ́οι κᾰσσῡ́οιτον κᾰσσῡοίτην κᾰσσῡ́οιμεν κᾰσσῡ́οιτε κᾰσσῡ́οιεν
imperative   κᾰ́σσῡε κᾰσσῡέτω κᾰσσῡ́ετον κᾰσσῡέτων   κᾰσσῡ́ετε κᾰσσῡόντων
middle/
passive 		indicative κᾰσσῡ́ομαι κᾰσσῡ́ῃ,
κᾰσσῡ́ει 		κᾰσσῡ́εται κᾰσσῡ́εσθον κᾰσσῡ́εσθον κᾰσσῡόμεθᾰ κᾰσσῡ́εσθε κᾰσσῡ́ονται
subjunctive κᾰσσῡ́ωμαι κᾰσσῡ́ῃ κᾰσσῡ́ηται κᾰσσῡ́ησθον κᾰσσῡ́ησθον κᾰσσῡώμεθᾰ κᾰσσῡ́ησθε κᾰσσῡ́ωνται
optative κᾰσσῡοίμην κᾰσσῡ́οιο κᾰσσῡ́οιτο κᾰσσῡ́οισθον κᾰσσῡοίσθην κᾰσσῡοίμεθᾰ κᾰσσῡ́οισθε κᾰσσῡ́οιντο
imperative   κᾰσσῡ́ου κᾰσσῡέσθω κᾰσσῡ́εσθον κᾰσσῡέσθων   κᾰσσῡ́εσθε κᾰσσῡέσθων
active middle/passive
infinitive κᾰσσῡ́ειν κᾰσσῡ́εσθαι
participle m κᾰσσῡ́ων κᾰσσῡόμενος
f κᾰσσῡ́ουσᾰ κᾰσσῡομένη
n κᾰσσῦον κᾰσσῡόμενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Imperfect: ἐκᾰ́σσῡον, ἐκᾰσσῡόμην
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἐκᾰ́σσῡον ἐκᾰ́σσῡες ἐκᾰ́σσῡε(ν) ἐκᾰσσῡ́ετον ἐκᾰσσῡέτην ἐκᾰσσῡ́ομεν ἐκᾰσσῡ́ετε ἐκᾰ́σσῡον
middle/
passive 		indicative ἐκᾰσσῡόμην ἐκᾰσσῡ́ου ἐκᾰσσῡ́ετο ἐκᾰσσῡ́εσθον ἐκᾰσσῡέσθην ἐκᾰσσῡόμεθᾰ ἐκᾰσσῡ́εσθε ἐκᾰσσῡ́οντο
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Future: κᾰσσῡ́σω, κᾰσσῡ́σομαι, κᾰσσῠθήσομαι
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative κᾰσσῡ́σω κᾰσσῡ́σεις κᾰσσῡ́σει κᾰσσῡ́σετον κᾰσσῡ́σετον κᾰσσῡ́σομεν κᾰσσῡ́σετε κᾰσσῡ́σουσῐ(ν)
optative κᾰσσῡ́σοιμῐ κᾰσσῡ́σοις κᾰσσῡ́σοι κᾰσσῡ́σοιτον κᾰσσῡσοίτην κᾰσσῡ́σοιμεν κᾰσσῡ́σοιτε κᾰσσῡ́σοιεν
middle indicative κᾰσσῡ́σομαι κᾰσσῡ́σῃ,
κᾰσσῡ́σει 		κᾰσσῡ́σεται κᾰσσῡ́σεσθον κᾰσσῡ́σεσθον κᾰσσῡσόμεθᾰ κᾰσσῡ́σεσθε κᾰσσῡ́σονται
optative κᾰσσῡσοίμην κᾰσσῡ́σοιο κᾰσσῡ́σοιτο κᾰσσῡ́σοισθον κᾰσσῡσοίσθην κᾰσσῡσοίμεθᾰ κᾰσσῡ́σοισθε κᾰσσῡ́σοιντο
passive indicative κᾰσσῠθήσομαι κᾰσσῠθήσῃ κᾰσσῠθήσεται κᾰσσῠθήσεσθον κᾰσσῠθήσεσθον κᾰσσῠθησόμεθᾰ κᾰσσῠθήσεσθε κᾰσσῠθήσονται
optative κᾰσσῠθησοίμην κᾰσσῠθήσοιο κᾰσσῠθήσοιτο κᾰσσῠθήσοισθον κᾰσσῠθησοίσθην κᾰσσῠθησοίμεθᾰ κᾰσσῠθήσοισθε κᾰσσῠθήσοιντο
active middle passive
infinitive κᾰσσῡ́σειν κᾰσσῡ́σεσθαι κᾰσσῠθήσεσθαι
participle m κᾰσσῡ́σων κᾰσσῡσόμενος κᾰσσῠθησόμενος
f κᾰσσῡ́σουσᾰ κᾰσσῡσομένη κᾰσσῠθησομένη
n κᾰσσῦσον κᾰσσῡσόμενον κᾰσσῠθησόμενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Aorist: ἐκᾰ́σσῡσᾰ, ἐκᾰσσῡσᾰ́μην, ἐκᾰσσῠ́θην
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἐκᾰ́σσῡσᾰ ἐκᾰ́σσῡσᾰς ἐκᾰ́σσῡσε(ν) ἐκᾰσσῡ́σᾰτον ἐκᾰσσῡσᾰ́την ἐκᾰσσῡ́σᾰμεν ἐκᾰσσῡ́σᾰτε ἐκᾰ́σσῡσᾰν
subjunctive κᾰσσῡ́σω κᾰσσῡ́σῃς κᾰσσῡ́σῃ κᾰσσῡ́σητον κᾰσσῡ́σητον κᾰσσῡ́σωμεν κᾰσσῡ́σητε κᾰσσῡ́σωσῐ(ν)
optative κᾰσσῡ́σαιμῐ κᾰσσῡ́σειᾰς,
κᾰσσῡ́σαις 		κᾰσσῡ́σειε(ν),
κᾰσσῡ́σαι 		κᾰσσῡ́σαιτον κᾰσσῡσαίτην κᾰσσῡ́σαιμεν κᾰσσῡ́σαιτε κᾰσσῡ́σειᾰν,
κᾰσσῡ́σαιεν
imperative   κᾰ́σσῡσον κᾰσσῡσᾰ́τω κᾰσσῡ́σᾰτον κᾰσσῡσᾰ́των   κᾰσσῡ́σᾰτε κᾰσσῡσᾰ́ντων
middle indicative ἐκᾰσσῡσᾰ́μην ἐκᾰσσῡ́σω ἐκᾰσσῡ́σᾰτο ἐκᾰσσῡ́σᾰσθον ἐκᾰσσῡσᾰ́σθην ἐκᾰσσῡσᾰ́μεθᾰ ἐκᾰσσῡ́σᾰσθε ἐκᾰσσῡ́σᾰντο
subjunctive κᾰσσῡ́σωμαι κᾰσσῡ́σῃ κᾰσσῡ́σηται κᾰσσῡ́σησθον κᾰσσῡ́σησθον κᾰσσῡσώμεθᾰ κᾰσσῡ́σησθε κᾰσσῡ́σωνται
optative κᾰσσῡσαίμην κᾰσσῡ́σαιο κᾰσσῡ́σαιτο κᾰσσῡ́σαισθον κᾰσσῡσαίσθην κᾰσσῡσαίμεθᾰ κᾰσσῡ́σαισθε κᾰσσῡ́σαιντο
imperative   κᾰ́σσῡσαι κᾰσσῡσᾰ́σθω κᾰσσῡ́σᾰσθον κᾰσσῡσᾰ́σθων   κᾰσσῡ́σᾰσθε κᾰσσῡσᾰ́σθων
passive indicative ἐκᾰσσῠ́θην ἐκᾰσσῠ́θης ἐκᾰσσῠ́θη ἐκᾰσσῠ́θητον ἐκᾰσσῠθήτην ἐκᾰσσῠ́θημεν ἐκᾰσσῠ́θητε ἐκᾰσσῠ́θησᾰν
subjunctive κᾰσσῠθῶ κᾰσσῠθῇς κᾰσσῠθῇ κᾰσσῠθῆτον κᾰσσῠθῆτον κᾰσσῠθῶμεν κᾰσσῠθῆτε κᾰσσῠθῶσῐ(ν)
optative κᾰσσῠθείην κᾰσσῠθείης κᾰσσῠθείη κᾰσσῠθεῖτον,
κᾰσσῠθείητον 		κᾰσσῠθείτην,
κᾰσσῠθειήτην 		κᾰσσῠθεῖμεν,
κᾰσσῠθείημεν 		κᾰσσῠθεῖτε,
κᾰσσῠθείητε 		κᾰσσῠθεῖεν,
κᾰσσῠθείησᾰν
imperative   κᾰσσῠ́θητῐ κᾰσσῠθήτω κᾰσσῠ́θητον κᾰσσῠθήτων   κᾰσσῠ́θητε κᾰσσῠθέντων
active middle passive
infinitive κᾰσσῦσαι κᾰσσῡ́σᾰσθαι κᾰσσῠθῆναι
participle m κᾰσσῡ́σᾱς κᾰσσῡσᾰ́μενος κᾰσσῠθείς
f κᾰσσῡ́σᾱσᾰ κᾰσσῡσᾰμένη κᾰσσῠθεῖσᾰ
n κᾰσσῦσᾰν κᾰσσῡσᾰ́μενον κᾰσσῠθέν
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Perfect: κεκᾰ́σσῠκᾰ, κεκᾰ́σσῠμαι
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative κεκᾰ́σσῠκᾰ κεκᾰ́σσῠκᾰς κεκᾰ́σσῠκε(ν) κεκᾰσσῠ́κᾰτον κεκᾰσσῠ́κᾰτον κεκᾰσσῠ́κᾰμεν κεκᾰσσῠ́κᾰτε κεκᾰσσῠ́κᾱσῐ(ν)
subjunctive κεκᾰσσῠ́κω κεκᾰσσῠ́κῃς κεκᾰσσῠ́κῃ κεκᾰσσῠ́κητον κεκᾰσσῠ́κητον κεκᾰσσῠ́κωμεν κεκᾰσσῠ́κητε κεκᾰσσῠ́κωσῐ(ν)
optative κεκᾰσσῠ́κοιμῐ,
κεκᾰσσῠκοίην 		κεκᾰσσῠ́κοις,
κεκᾰσσῠκοίης 		κεκᾰσσῠ́κοι,
κεκᾰσσῠκοίη 		κεκᾰσσῠ́κοιτον κεκᾰσσῠκοίτην κεκᾰσσῠ́κοιμεν κεκᾰσσῠ́κοιτε κεκᾰσσῠ́κοιεν
imperative   κεκᾰ́σσῠκε κεκᾰσσῠκέτω κεκᾰσσῠ́κετον κεκᾰσσῠκέτων   κεκᾰσσῠ́κετε κεκᾰσσῠκόντων
middle/
passive 		indicative κεκᾰ́σσῠμαι κεκᾰ́σσῠσαι κεκᾰ́σσῠται κεκᾰ́σσῠσθον κεκᾰ́σσῠσθον κεκᾰσσῠ́μεθᾰ κεκᾰ́σσῠσθε κεκᾰ́σσῠνται
subjunctive κεκᾰσσῠμένος ὦ κεκᾰσσῠμένος ᾖς κεκᾰσσῠμένος ᾖ κεκᾰσσῠμένω ἦτον κεκᾰσσῠμένω ἦτον κεκᾰσσῠμένοι ὦμεν κεκᾰσσῠμένοι ἦτε κεκᾰσσῠμένοι ὦσῐ(ν)
optative κεκᾰσσῠμένος εἴην κεκᾰσσῠμένος εἴης κεκᾰσσῠμένος εἴη κεκᾰσσῠμένω εἴητον/εἶτον κεκᾰσσῠμένω εἰήτην/εἴτην κεκᾰσσῠμένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν κεκᾰσσῠμένοι εἴητε/εἶτε κεκᾰσσῠμένοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν
imperative   κεκᾰ́σσῠσο κεκᾰσσῠ́σθω κεκᾰ́σσῠσθον κεκᾰσσῠ́σθων   κεκᾰ́σσῠσθε κεκᾰσσῠ́σθων
active middle/passive
infinitive κεκᾰσσῠκέναι κεκᾰσσῠ́σθαι
participle m κεκᾰσσῠκώς κεκᾰσσῠμένος
f κεκᾰσσῠκυῖᾰ κεκᾰσσῠμένη
n κεκᾰσσῠκός κεκᾰσσῠμένον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Derived terms

Further reading

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