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πταίσμα. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
πταίσμα, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
πταίσμα in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
πταίσμα you have here. The definition of the word
πταίσμα will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
πταίσμα, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Greek
Etymology
From Ancient Greek πταῖσμα (ptaîsma, “fault, mistake”), from πταίω (ptaíō, “to be at fault”). Related to φταίω (ftaío).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈptezma/
- Hyphenation: πταί‧σμα
Noun
πταίσμα • (ptaísma) n (plural πταίσματα)
- (law) infraction, (minor) offence (least serious crime category, only punishable by fines and/or maximum imprisonment of one month)
Η παράνομη στάθμευση είναι πταίσμα.- I paránomi státhmefsi eínai ptaísma.
- Illegal parking is an infraction.
- (figuratively) blunder, slip (small mistake)
Αυτό που έκανα εγώ ήταν πταίσμα μπροστά σ’ αυτό που έκανε εκείνη.- Aftó pou ékana egó ítan ptaísma brostá s’ aftó pou ékane ekeíni.
- What I did was a minor slip compared to what she did.
Declension
Declension of πταίσμα
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singular
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plural
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nominative
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πταίσμα (ptaísma)
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πταίσματα (ptaísmata)
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genitive
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πταίσματος (ptaísmatos)
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πταισμάτων (ptaismáton)
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accusative
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πταίσμα (ptaísma)
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πταίσματα (ptaísmata)
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vocative
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πταίσμα (ptaísma)
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πταίσματα (ptaísmata)
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Synonyms
Derived terms
- πταισματοδικείο n (ptaismatodikeío, “magistrate's court”) (court where the above crimes are dealt with)
- πταισματοδίκης m or f (ptaismatodíkis, “magistrate”) (judge who deals with the above crimes)
- πλημμέλημα n (plimmélima, “misdemeanour”) (more serious)
- κακούργημα n (kakoúrgima, “felony”) (most serious)
Further reading