πτερυγοειδής
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Ancient Greek
Etymology
From πτέρῠξ (ptérux, “wing”) + -ο- (-o-) + -ειδής (-eidḗs, “-like, -oid”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pte.ry.ɡo.eː.dɛ̌ːs/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /pte.ry.ɡo.iˈde̝s/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /pte.ry.ɣo.iˈðis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /pte.ry.ɣo.iˈðis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /pte.ri.ɣo.iˈðis/
Adjective
πτερῠγοειδής • (pterugoeidḗs) m or f (neuter πτερῠγοειδές); third declension
Inflection
| Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | ||||||||
| Nominative | πτερῠγοειδής pterugoeidḗs |
πτερῠγοειδές pterugoeidés |
πτερῠγοειδεῖ pterugoeideî |
πτερῠγοειδεῖ pterugoeideî |
πτερῠγοειδεῖς pterugoeideîs |
πτερῠγοειδῆ pterugoeidê | ||||||||
| Genitive | πτερῠγοειδοῦς pterugoeidoûs |
πτερῠγοειδοῦς pterugoeidoûs |
πτερῠγοειδοῖν pterugoeidoîn |
πτερῠγοειδοῖν pterugoeidoîn |
πτερῠγοειδῶν pterugoeidôn |
πτερῠγοειδῶν pterugoeidôn | ||||||||
| Dative | πτερῠγοειδεῖ pterugoeideî |
πτερῠγοειδεῖ pterugoeideî |
πτερῠγοειδοῖν pterugoeidoîn |
πτερῠγοειδοῖν pterugoeidoîn |
πτερῠγοειδέσῐ / πτερῠγοειδέσῐν pterugoeidési(n) |
πτερῠγοειδέσῐ / πτερῠγοειδέσῐν pterugoeidési(n) | ||||||||
| Accusative | πτερῠγοειδῆ pterugoeidê |
πτερῠγοειδές pterugoeidés |
πτερῠγοειδεῖ pterugoeideî |
πτερῠγοειδεῖ pterugoeideî |
πτερῠγοειδεῖς pterugoeideîs |
πτερῠγοειδῆ pterugoeidê | ||||||||
| Vocative | πτερῠγοειδές pterugoeidés |
πτερῠγοειδές pterugoeidés |
πτερῠγοειδεῖ pterugoeideî |
πτερῠγοειδεῖ pterugoeideî |
πτερῠγοειδεῖς pterugoeideîs |
πτερῠγοειδῆ pterugoeidê | ||||||||
| Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
| πτερῠγοειδῶς pterugoeidôs |
πτερῠγοειδέστερος pterugoeidésteros |
πτερῠγοειδέστᾰτος pterugoeidéstatos | ||||||||||||
| Notes: |
| |||||||||||||
Descendants
- → New Latin: pterygoīdēs
- → English: pterygoid
- ⇒ New Latin: pterygoīdeus
- → English: pterygoideus
References
- “πτερυγοειδής”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press