The entry by Beekes in his Etymological Dictionary of Greek reads (in paraphrase):
"From Proto-Hellenic *kʰermáts. Connected with χείρ (kheír, “hand”) by ancient sources, this word reminds of χέρμα (khérma, “pebble”) and χέραδος (khérados, “silt, gravel”), which are also unclear. If the word belongs to χέραδος (khérados), it is probably Pre-Greek. Otherwise, it may be from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰer- along with χέρμα (khérma) and κέγχρος (kénkhros). The formally unobjectionable connection with Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰarmyám (“permanent house, building”) remains hypothetical because of the meaning."
χερμᾰ́ς • (khermás) f (genitive χερμᾰ́δος); third declension
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ χερμᾰ́ς hē khermás |
τὼ χερμᾰ́δε tṑ khermáde |
αἱ χερμᾰ́δες hai khermádes | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς χερμᾰ́δος tês khermádos |
τοῖν χερμᾰ́δοιν toîn khermádoin |
τῶν χερμᾰ́δων tôn khermádōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ χερμᾰ́δῐ têi khermádi |
τοῖν χερμᾰ́δοιν toîn khermádoin |
ταῖς χερμᾰ́σῐ / χερμᾰ́σῐν taîs khermási(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν χερμᾰ́δᾰ tḕn khermáda |
τὼ χερμᾰ́δε tṑ khermáde |
τᾱ̀ς χερμᾰ́δᾰς tā̀s khermádas | ||||||||||
Vocative | χερμᾰ́ς khermás |
χερμᾰ́δε khermáde |
χερμᾰ́δες khermádes | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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