From Demotic ḥrḥ (“to protect”), likely from Egyptian ḥrḥr (“to guard”).
ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ • (hareh)
| infinitive | affirmative | ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ hareh |
imperative | affirmative | ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ hareh |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| negative | ⲧⲙ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ tm̄hareh |
negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ m̄pr̄hareh |
| singular | plural | nominal | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||||
| durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - | |||
| present | basic | ϯϩⲁⲣⲉϩ tihareh |
ⲕϩⲁⲣⲉϩ khareh |
ⲧⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ tehareh |
ϥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ fhareh |
ⲥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ shareh |
ⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ tn̄hareh |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ tetn̄hareh |
ⲥⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ sehareh |
ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ hareh | |
| circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ eïhareh |
ⲉⲕϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ekhareh |
ⲉⲣⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ erehareh |
ⲉϥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ efhareh |
ⲉⲥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ eshareh |
ⲉⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ enhareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etetn̄hareh |
ⲉⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ euhareh |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ere- hareh | ||
| relative | ⲉϯϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etihareh |
ⲉⲧⲕ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etk̄hareh |
ⲉⲧⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etehareh, eterehareh |
ⲉⲧϥ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etf̄hareh |
ⲉⲧⲥ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ets̄hareh |
ⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etn̄hareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etetn̄hareh |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etouhareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etere- hareh | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ neïhareh |
ⲛⲉⲕϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nekhareh |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nerehareh |
ⲛⲉϥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nefhareh |
ⲛⲉⲥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ neshareh |
ⲛⲉⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nenhareh |
ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ netetn̄hareh |
ⲛⲉⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ neuhareh |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nere- hareh | ||
| future | basic | ϯⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ tinahareh |
ⲕⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ knahareh |
ⲧⲉⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ tenahareh |
ϥⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ fnahareh |
ⲥⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ snahareh |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ tn̄nahareh |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ tetnahareh |
ⲥⲉⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ senahareh |
ⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nahareh | |
| circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ eïnahareh |
ⲉⲕⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ eknahareh |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ erenahareh |
ⲉϥⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ efnahareh |
ⲉⲥⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ esnahareh |
ⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ennahareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etetnahareh |
ⲉⲩⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ eunahareh |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ere- nahareh | ||
| relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etinahareh |
ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etk̄nahareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etenahareh, eterenahareh |
ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etf̄nahareh |
ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ets̄nahareh |
ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etn̄nahareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etetnahareh |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etounahareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etere- nahareh | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ neïnahareh |
ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ neknahareh |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nerenahareh |
ⲛⲉϥⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nefnahareh |
ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nesnahareh |
ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nennahareh |
ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ netetnahareh |
ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ neunahareh |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nere- nahareh | ||
| negated with | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | ||||||||||
| non-durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - | |||
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓ̈ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ aïhareh |
ⲁⲕϩⲁⲣⲉϩ akhareh |
ⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲁⲣϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲁⲣⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ahareh, arhareh, arehareh |
ⲁϥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ afhareh |
ⲁⲥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ashareh |
ⲁⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ anhareh |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ atetn̄hareh |
ⲁⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ auhareh |
ⲁ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ a- hareh |
| negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲓϩⲁⲣⲉϩ m̄pihareh |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ m̄pk̄hareh |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ m̄pehareh, m̄pr̄hareh |
ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ m̄pf̄hareh |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ m̄ps̄hareh |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ m̄pn̄hareh |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ m̄petn̄hareh |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ m̄pouhareh |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ m̄pe- hareh | ||
| circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓ̈ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ eaïhareh |
ⲉⲁⲕϩⲁⲣⲉϩ eakhareh |
ⲉⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲉⲁⲣϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲉⲁⲣⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ eahareh, earhareh, earehareh |
ⲉⲁϥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ eafhareh |
ⲉⲁⲥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ eashareh |
ⲉⲁⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ eanhareh |
ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ eatetn̄hareh |
ⲉⲁⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ eauhareh |
ⲉⲁ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ea- hareh | |
| negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓϩⲁⲣⲉϩ em̄pihareh |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ em̄pk̄hareh |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ em̄pehareh, em̄pr̄hareh |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ em̄pf̄hareh |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ em̄ps̄hareh |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ em̄pn̄hareh |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ em̄petn̄hareh |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ em̄pouhareh |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ em̄pe- hareh | ||
| relative | affirmative | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲓ̈ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ entaïhareh, n̄taïhareh |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲕϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕϩⲁⲣⲉϩ entakhareh, n̄takhareh |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ entahareh, n̄tahareh, entarhareh, n̄tarhareh, entarehareh, n̄tarehareh |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ entafhareh, n̄tafhareh |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ entashareh, n̄tashareh |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ entanhareh, n̄tanhareh |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ entatetn̄hareh, n̄tatetn̄hareh |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ entauhareh, n̄tauhareh |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ enta- hareh, n̄ta- hareh | |
| negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etem̄pihareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etem̄pk̄hareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etem̄pehareh, etem̄pr̄hareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etem̄pf̄hareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etem̄ps̄hareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etem̄pn̄hareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etem̄petn̄hareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etem̄pouhareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etem̄pe- hareh | ||
| preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ neaïhareh |
ⲛⲉⲁⲕϩⲁⲣⲉϩ neakhareh |
ⲛⲉⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ neahareh, nearhareh, nearehareh |
ⲛⲉⲁϥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ neafhareh |
ⲛⲉⲁⲥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ neashareh |
ⲛⲉⲁⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ neanhareh |
ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ neatetn̄hareh |
ⲛⲉⲁⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ neauhareh |
ⲛⲉⲁ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nea- hareh | |
| negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nem̄pihareh |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nem̄pk̄hareh |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nem̄pehareh, nem̄pr̄hareh |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nem̄pf̄hareh |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nem̄ps̄hareh |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nem̄pn̄hareh |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nem̄petn̄hareh |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nem̄pouhareh |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nem̄pe- hareh | ||
| focalising | affirmative | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄taïhareh |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄takhareh |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄tahareh, n̄tarhareh, n̄tarehareh |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄tafhareh |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄tashareh |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄tanhareh |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄tatetn̄hareh |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄tauhareh |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄ta- hareh | |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϩⲁⲣⲉϩ m̄patihareh |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ m̄patk̄hareh |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ m̄patehareh |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ m̄patf̄hareh |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ m̄pats̄hareh |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ m̄patn̄hareh |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ m̄patetn̄hareh |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ m̄patouhareh |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ m̄pate- hareh |
| circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϩⲁⲣⲉϩ em̄patihareh |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ em̄patk̄hareh |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ em̄patehareh |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ em̄patf̄hareh |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ em̄pats̄hareh |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ em̄patn̄hareh |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ em̄patetn̄hareh |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ em̄patouhareh |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ em̄pate- hareh | |
| relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etem̄patihareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etem̄patk̄hareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etem̄patehareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etem̄patf̄hareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etem̄pats̄hareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etem̄patn̄hareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etem̄patetn̄hareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etem̄patouhareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etem̄pate- hareh | |
| preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nem̄patihareh |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nem̄patk̄hareh |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nem̄patehareh |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nem̄patf̄hareh |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nem̄pats̄hareh |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nem̄patn̄hareh |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nem̄patetn̄hareh |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nem̄patouhareh |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nem̄pate- hareh | |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓ̈ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ šaïhareh |
ϣⲁⲕϩⲁⲣⲉϩ šakhareh |
ϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ šarehareh |
ϣⲁϥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ šafhareh |
ϣⲁⲥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ šashareh |
ϣⲁⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ šanhareh |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ šatetn̄hareh |
ϣⲁⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ šauhareh |
ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ šare- hareh |
| negative | ⲙⲉⲓ̈ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ meïhareh |
ⲙⲉⲕϩⲁⲣⲉϩ mekhareh |
ⲙⲉⲣⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ merehareh |
ⲙⲉϥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ mefhareh |
ⲙⲉⲥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ meshareh |
ⲙⲉⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ menhareh |
ⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ metetn̄hareh |
ⲙⲉⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ meuhareh |
ⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ mere- hareh | ||
| circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ešaïhareh |
ⲉϣⲁⲕϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ešakhareh |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ešarehareh |
ⲉϣⲁϥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ešafhareh |
ⲉϣⲁⲥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ešashareh |
ⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ešanhareh |
ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ešatetn̄hareh |
ⲉϣⲁⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ešauhareh |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ešare- hareh | |
| negative | ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ emeïhareh |
ⲉⲙⲉⲕϩⲁⲣⲉϩ emekhareh |
ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ emerehareh |
ⲉⲙⲉϥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ emefhareh |
ⲉⲙⲉⲥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ emeshareh |
ⲉⲙⲉⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ emenhareh |
ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ emetetn̄hareh |
ⲉⲙⲉⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ emeuhareh |
ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ emere- hareh | ||
| relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etešaïhareh, ešaïhareh |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲉϣⲁⲕϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etešakhareh, ešakhareh |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etešarehareh, ešarehareh |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲉϣⲁϥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etešafhareh, ešafhareh |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲉϣⲁⲥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etešashareh, ešashareh |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etešanhareh, ešanhareh |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etešatetn̄hareh, ešatetn̄hareh |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲉϣⲁⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etešauhareh, ešauhareh |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etešare- hareh, ešare- hareh | |
| negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etemeïhareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etemekhareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etemerehareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etemefhareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etemeshareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etemenhareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etemetetn̄hareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etemeuhareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etemere- hareh | ||
| preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nešaïhareh |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲕϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nešakhareh |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nešarehareh |
ⲛⲉϣⲁϥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nešafhareh |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nešashareh |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nešanhareh |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nešatetn̄hareh |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nešauhareh |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nešare- hareh | |
| negative | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nemeïhareh |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nemekhareh |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nemerehareh |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉϥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nemefhareh |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nemeshareh |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nemenhareh |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nemetetn̄hareh |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nemeuhareh |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ nemere- hareh | ||
| focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ emeïhareh |
ⲉⲙⲉⲕϩⲁⲣⲉϩ emekhareh |
ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ emerehareh |
ⲉⲙⲉϥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ emefhareh |
ⲉⲙⲉⲥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ emeshareh |
ⲉⲙⲉⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ emenhareh |
ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ emetetn̄hareh |
ⲉⲙⲉⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ emeuhareh |
ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ emere- hareh | |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓ̈ⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ eïehareh |
ⲉⲕⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ekehareh |
ⲉⲣⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ erehareh |
ⲉϥⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ efehareh |
ⲉⲥⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ esehareh |
ⲉⲛⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ enehareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etetnehareh |
ⲉⲩⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ euehareh |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ere- hareh |
| negative | ⲛ̄ⲛⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄nahareh |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲕϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄nekhareh |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄nehareh |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄nefhareh |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄neshareh |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄nenhareh |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄netn̄hareh |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄neuhareh |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄ne- hareh | ||
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓϩⲁⲣⲉϩ marihareh |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ marefhareh |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ mareshareh |
ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ marn̄hareh |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ marouhareh |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ mare- hareh | |
| negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ m̄pr̄trahareh |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉϥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ m̄pr̄trefhareh |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ m̄pr̄treshareh |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ m̄pr̄trenhareh |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ m̄pr̄treuhareh |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ m̄pr̄tre- hareh | |||||
| subordinate clause | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - | |||
| conjunctive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲧⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄tahareh, tahareh |
ⲛ̄ⲅϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲛ̄ⲕϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄ghareh, n̄khareh |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄tehareh |
ⲛ̄ϥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄fhareh |
ⲛ̄ⲥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄shareh |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄tn̄hareh |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄tetn̄hareh |
ⲛ̄ⲥⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄sehareh |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄te- hareh | ||
| future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓϩⲁⲣⲉϩ tarihareh |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕϩⲁⲣⲉϩ tarekhareh |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ tarehareh |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ tarefhareh |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ tareshareh |
ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ tarn̄hareh |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ taretn̄hareh |
ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ tarouhareh |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ tare- hareh | ||
| precursive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲓϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄terihareh |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲕϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄terekhareh |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲣϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄terehareh, n̄tererhareh |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉϥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄terefhareh |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄tereshareh |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄tern̄hareh, n̄terenhareh |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄teretn̄hareh |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄terouhareh |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ n̄tere- hareh | ||
| limitative | ϣⲁⲛϯϩⲁⲣⲉϩ šantihareh |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲕ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ šantk̄hareh |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ šantehareh |
ϣⲁⲛⲧϥ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ šantf̄hareh |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲥ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ šants̄hareh |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ šantn̄hareh |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ šantetn̄hareh |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ šantouhareh |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ šante- hareh | ||
| conditional | long | ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ eïšanhareh |
ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ekšanhareh |
ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ eršanhareh, erešanhareh |
ⲉϥϣⲁⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ efšanhareh |
ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ esšanhareh |
ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ enšanhareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲁⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etetn̄šanhareh |
ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ eušanhareh |
ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ eršan- hareh | |
| short | ⲉⲓ̈ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ eïhareh |
ⲉⲕϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ekhareh |
ⲉⲣⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ erehareh |
ⲉϥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ efhareh |
ⲉⲥϩⲁⲣⲉϩ eshareh |
ⲉⲛϩⲁⲣⲉϩ enhareh |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ etetn̄hareh |
ⲉⲩϩⲁⲣⲉϩ euhareh |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ere- hareh | ||
| negated with | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ||||||||||
ϩⲁⲣⲉϩ • (hareh) m